2018年延边州普通高中日语统一考试 日语 精品

延边州2017年高考复习质量检测日语注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．做图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分聴解(2×15＝30点)第一节――听下面７段录音，每段录音后有１道小题，从ＡＢＣ三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段录音读一遍。

例: 男の人は何が好きですか。

A. 果物○B. 野菜C. 果物と野菜1．女の人は午後、何をしましたか。

A. 洗濯と掃除と買い物B. 洗濯と掃除C. 買い物2．男の人は何を買いましたか。

A. 赤いかばんです。

B. 黒い財布です。

C. 赤い財布です。

3．この店はどうですか。

A. いつも静かです。

B. 日曜日はうるさいです。

C. 日曜日だけ静かです。

4．明日の天気はどうですか。

A. 雨→曇り→雨B. 晴れ→曇り→雨C. 晴れ→雨→曇り5．女の人はどんな車が欲しいですか。

A. 五人乗れる車B. 七人乗れる車C. 十一人乗れる車6．男の人はいつ田舎に帰りますか。

A. 正月に帰ります。

B. 十月に帰ります。

C. 帰りません。

7．お土産は何ですか。

A. チョコレートB. コップC. お茶第二节――听下面４段录音，每段录音后有２道小题，从ＡＢＣ三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段录音读两遍。

8．死んだ人の写真を撮るのはどんな人ですか。

A. 子どもB. 高校生C. 若い大人9．男の人は、写真を撮る人は何のために撮ると思っていますか。

A. 死んだ人をいつまでも忘れないため。

B. 他の人にも見せるため。

C. 何度も見るため。

10．男の人はどこの国の人ですか。

2018日语n2真题及答案問題10（1）53.正解：2解析：这篇短文主要是讲了在各种情报容易入手的今天，有没有必要去为了探索有用的情报而努力展开讲解。

本道题目问的是：作者是如何考虑生活在信息化时代里必要的东西的？正确答案是第2个选项：选出对自己来说必要的信息的能力非常重要。

（2）54.正解：4解析：这篇短文是一封邮件，消费者向钟表修理制造厂询问已经过了保修期，再次修理需不需要支付维修费用。

本道题目问的是：这封邮件想说什么事情？正确答案是第4个选项：希望知道过了保修期后，是否需要支付维修费用。

（3）55.正解：1解析：这篇短文主要围绕文化项目的价值评价进行阐述。

文化项目的价值评价并不是人类共通的，在某地域被认为好的文化可能在其他地方并不被认同。

另外即便是同样的事物，时代不同的话评价也不尽相同。

有很多现在被认为好的东西，放在百年前并不被社会认同的也有。

本道题目问的是：关于文化项目的价值评价，和作者想法一致的是哪个？正确答案是第1个选项：根据地域和时代的不同而不同。

（4）56.正解：1解析：这篇短文是一篇通知。

说明了网上销售将于11月30日停止，但是实体店还是在继续销售，等协调好制作工序后，会再通知网店的的重新销售日期。

本道题目问的是：这份通知想要传达什么？正确答案是第1个选项：网上销售将于11月30日停止，在协调好工序之前只有实体店销售。

（5）57.正解：3解析：这篇短文是一位体育运动员选手写的文章。

已经发生过的事情是改变不了的，但是过去的事情所蕴含的意思是可以改变的。

之所以这样说，是因为人生发生的最糟糕的事情会根据之后的生活方式，有时候会被重新定义成人生的转机。

本道题目问的是：和笔者想法相符的是哪个？正确答案是第3个选项：即便是相同的事情，理解的角度不同，意义也会发生改变。

問題11（1）58.正解：3解析：这篇短文是体育指导员关于批评孩子写的文章。

大意是：批评孩子必须要事先预测出孩子会有什么样的反应。

2017-2018学年度第一学期第二次阶段检测高二英语试卷注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分120分。

考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHoliday makers wanting to get away from the pres sure of modern life might consider staying at a wooden hut in Sweden.The Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel is not for everyone. If you can’t even understand the idea of living without electricity, running water, or a modern toilet, then the charm of this place will probably not appeal to you. But for anyone trying to escape the pressure and busy life of the big city or take a break from the Internet and other modern devices, this place is a paradise(乐园). Located 1 km south of Skarsjon Beach, in the middle of a pristine（原始的） Swedish forest, Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge(山庄) consists of 12 wooden huts with nothing but two sheepskin-covered wooden beds, and a wood stove that uses wood cut by the guests themselves.Self-catering breakfast, lunch and dinner consist of items like spaghetti（通心粉）, tomato sauce, bread, fruit and eggs that tourists have to cook themselves over an outside fire; there is no shower, only a nearby spring and as for toilet, visitors are encouraged to go behind a tree, or visit one of the two sheds（棚子）.Adding to the charm of this place is the long coal-making tradition of Kolarbyn. Locals have been building these huts from wood and mud for over 400 years, and a few of them came up with the idea of recreating a few of them in the woods as an eco-lodge to keep tradition alive in the area.“People visit Kolarbyn lodges because they want to experience the nature and totest sleeping in the historical huts. They want to get away from the normal life,”the owner Andreas Ahlsen said. “The huts themselves are relatively small, as if they are too big, it will destroy the nature experience.”1. Which of the following can best describe the Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel?A. Modern and luxuriousB. Perfect and uniqueC. Cheap and appealingD. Simple and environmental-friendly2. What can we infer about the life in the hotel?A. Living there is a hard experience for everyoneB. The visit to the hotel means a challenge to many peopleC. It’s convenient though there is no modern equipmentD. It’s kind of like living in paradise for the aged3. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 4?A. Old traditionsB. Local peopleC. Wooden hutsD. Creative ideas4. Why do people want to visit the Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel?A. To escape modern lifeB. To have a good sleepC. To compare rural and city lifeD. To experience poverty of localsBEaster Island’s large and my sterious stone statues（雕像） have made it world famous. These statues, whose likenesses look like humans with huge stone cylinders(柱状物) balancing on their heads like hats, have tourists coming from all over the world. The tourists come to see these works of ancient art carved by the early inhabitants of the island. They come to see the mystery that has puzzled historians for decades.Easter Island is located in a remote part of the South Pacific Ocean about 2,300 miles west of Chile. Easter Island covers just 45 square miles and its Polynesian name is Rapa Nui.On Easter Sunday 1722, a Dutch explorer named Jacob Roggeveen was the first European to see Easter Island. The early Polynesians carved the statues within the holes of the volcano using only stone tools. Then they moved these huge statues tovarious destinations throughout the island. These 600 statues range in height from 10 to 40 feet. Some of them weigh as much as 50 tons. How could the early Polynesians lift hundreds of heavy statues out of the volcano? How did they move them across th e island to their various locations? All of these questions, as well as many others, remain unanswered.The early islanders probably worshiped(崇拜) these eyeless giants until sometime around 1670. In 1680, a war broke out between two groups of islanders. The victors of the war and ancestors of the present inhabitants, broke down many of the statues. In most cases, they broke the necks of the statues.Now 15 of the statues on Easter Island have been repaired to their original positions on their stone platforms. Even today, using modern tools and machinery, putting up such large statues and balancing cylinders on top of their heads presentsa challenging task.5.What do we know about Easter Island?A. It is a big island of Chile.B. It is located in North Pacific OceanC. It was named after a Dutch explorerD. Its early inhabitants were Polynesians6. Scientists are still uncertain about ______A. why people built the statuesB. where people made the statuesC. how people transported the statuesD. how many statues there are on the island7.What happened in 1680?A. Many statues were damagedB. Another 15 statues were put upC. People began to worship the statuesD. The islanders started a war against outsiders8. The purpose of the text is to ______A. entertainB. advertiseC. informD. persuadeCWhat is the most common cause for people in the UK to ask for leave due to illness? The answer is not the common cold or flu, but back pain. Back pain affects one in three British adults, costs the country over 5 billion pounds every year and is verydifficult to treat. But now Britain’s National Health Service (N HS) will be offering a new solution: acupuncture(针灸). The ancient Chinese needle treatment has been around in the UK for many years, but this is the first time it has been officially approved by the NHS.Traditionally, doctors in the UK have advised back pain sufferers to stay active, do stretching exercises and take painkillers when necessary. In more serious cases some people are given X-ray treatment or injections with medicines. However, there is evidence that acupuncture may be more effective than expensive X-rays or injections, so patients who have been suffering for over six weeks should be given a choice. As an alternative to acupuncture, patients will be able to choose either a course of spinal manipulation (脊柱推拿), or a series of special exercise sessions. In the UK, acupuncture is regarded as an aiding treatment, which means medical procedure hasn’t experienced serious experiments by which scientists prove some treatments work. While many experts have welcomed the policy to make acupuncture available on the NHS, some are still skeptical(怀疑的) about its effectiveness.Research from the US earlier this month found that similar acupuncture using toothpicks (牙签) which do not stick into the skin could be as good as using real needles. So while some are yet to be convinced, back pain sufferers will be hoping that acupuncture helps get them feeling healthy again.9. According to the passage, which is the best way to treat back pain?A. To stay active.B. To be acupunctured.C. To do stretching exercises.D. To take X-ray treatment or injections.10. Why are some people still doubtful about the effectiveness of acupuncture?A. Because they have other choices.B. Because acupuncture is just an aiding treatment.C. Because using toothpicks is as good as using real needles.D. Because acupuncture hasn’t been tested by scientists strictly.11. What does the author want to prove in the last paragraph?A. Acupuncture can be an effective treatment for back pain.B. Toothpicks as a useful tool for acupuncture is widely accepted by people in theUK.C. Needles are no better than toothpicks.D. Toothpicks will take place of needles in the future.12. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The magic needles.B. Acupuncture in the UK.C. The ways to treat back pain.D. The reasons for people to ask for leave.DResearchers at the University of Kansas say that people can accurately judge 90 percent of a stranger's personality simply by looking at the person's shoes. "Shoes convey a thin but useful piece of information about their wearers," the authors wrote in the new study published in the Journal of Research in Personality. "Shoes serve a practical purpose, and also serve as nonverbal clues with symbolic messages. People tend to pay attention to the shoes they and others wear."Medical Daily notes that the number of detailed personality traits (特质) detected （发现） in the study include a person's general age, income, political tendency, and other personality traits(特征), including someone's emotional stability. Lead researcher OmriGillath said the judgments were based on the style, cost, color and condition of someone's shoes. In the study, 63 University of Kansas students looked at pictures showing 208 different pairs of shoes worn by the study's participants. Participants in the study were photographed in their most commonly worn shoes, and then filled out a personality questionnaire.So, what do your shoes say about your personality? Some of the results were expected: People with higher incomes most commonly wore expensive shoes, and flashier footwear was typically worn by outgoing people. However, some of the more specific results are interesting. For example, “practical and functional” shoes were generally worn by more “friendly” people, while ankle boots were more closely connected with “aggressive” personalities. The strangest of all may be th at those who wore “uncomfortable looking” shoes tend to have “calm” personalities.And if you have several pairs of new shoes or take exceptional care of them, you may suffer from “attachment anxiety,” spending too much time worrying about whatothers think of your appearance. There was even a political calculation in the mix with wearing “shabbier and less expensive” shoes.The researchers noted that some people will choose shoe styles to mask their actual personality traits, but researchers pointed out that volunteers were also likely to be unaware that their footwear choices were revealing deep insi ghts into their personalities.13. By looking at a person’s shoes, it’s possible for people to___________.A. know the wearer thoroughlyB. estimate the wearer’s characterC. have exact cl ues about the wearer’s social statusD. judge the wearer’s educational background14. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. In the study, people’s personality traits were detected.B. In the study, participants wore 208 different shoes.C. In the study, 63 students were asked to fill out questionnaire about personality.D. In the study, judgments were made according to various characteristics of people’s shoes.15. Taking exceptional care of new shoes shows that ____________.A. the owners care much about others’ opinions on their appearanceB. the owners are in a relaxed stateC. the owners are particular about their appearanceD. the owners have too many shoes to choose from第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年吉林省延边州高考语文仿真试卷一、单选题（本大题共3小题，共9.0分）1.下列各句中加点成语的使用，全都正确的一项是（）①《寂寞空庭春欲晚》中，新生代人气演员张彬彬饰演的满清第一才子纳兰容若，深情款款、温润如玉，更有着芝兰玉树．．．．的风姿气度。

②深思熟虑之后，粟裕还是认为不过江，在中原地区打大歼灭战为好，但他又怕自己的一孔之见．．．．干扰了中央军委的决心，没有上报。

③目前国内的净水器企业有3000多家，但是持有卫生部相关批文的净水器企业仅1200家左右，这导致市场上净水器的价格和质量良莠不齐．．．．。

④我国著名的书法中，雄浑大气的颜体字与颜真卿刚直忠义的性格相一致；张旭、怀素的草书龙飞凤舞．．．．、气势非凡，与他们的旷达性情相对应。

⑤农产品加工龙头企业正在逐步做大做强，一批“农字号”名优产品声名鹊起．．．．，在全省乃至全国处于行业领先地位。

⑥老王在得知战友老罗的女儿生病之后，曾召集战友为他们一家筹款两万多块钱，可是这笔钱对于老罗一家来说，仍旧是沧海一粟．．．．。

A. ①③⑥B. ②③④C. ②④⑤D. ①⑤⑥2.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）A. 生态文明建设是建设美丽中国的必然要求，对于满足人民群众对良好生态环境的新期待、形成人与自然和谐发展的现代化建设新格局，具有十分重要的意义B. 地名是重要的文化形态和文化载体，是国家和民族的历史的见证、情感的寄托，切忌不可因长官意志或眼前经济利益而“任性”修改C. 互联网的迅猛发展在推动经济和社会发展、改善人民生活和财富的同时，也给国际社会带来了经济、政治、外交和社会层面的各种威胁与挑战D. 丝绸之路指古代起始于中国，向西延伸，连接中亚、西亚、欧洲。

这些商路，最早是陆路上的丝绸贸易，后来也包括海路上的丝绸贸易3.下列各句，表达得体的一句是（）A. 优秀的学生都具备勤学好问的品格，每每遇到自己不能解决的问题，都会不耻下问，向同学和老师请教。

B. 在令堂寿诞之日，为了给老人一个惊喜，亲朋好友制作了贺寿的视频，纷纷向我们道贺。

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试日语(含听力)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节――听下面７段录音，每段录音后有１道小题，从ＡＢＣ三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共7小题：每小题2分，满分14分）例：男の人はどのぐらい日本語を勉強しましたか。

Ａ６か月Ｂ９か月Ｃ12か月１．猫は今どこにいますか。

Ａ机の上Ｂ椅子の上Ｃ椅子の下２．男の人は日曜日何を見ましたか。

ＡＤＶＤＢ映画Ｃテレビ３．どのくらいの花にしますか。

Ａ２０００円Ｂ３０００円Ｃ６０００円４．２人は何を買っていますか。

ＡかがみＢカメラＣカーテン５．男の人はいつ学校に戻ってきますか。

Ａ３月１日前Ｂ３月５日前Ｃ３月20日前６．２人はどうしようとしていますか。

Ａ家に戻ろうとしている。

Ｂ美術館に入ろうとしている。

Ｃ旅行に出かけようとしている。

７．日本で人の家を訪問するとき，コートは普通どこで脱ぐのですか。

Ａ家の前Ｂ玄関Ｃ部屋の中・第二节――听下面４段录音，每段录音后有２道小题，从ＡＢＣ三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共8小题：每小题2分，满分16分）８．男の人はどこに引っ越しましたか。

ＡアパートＢマンションＣ高いビル９．男の人の引っ越したところは何が一番問題ですか。

Ａ買い物に不便なことＢ周りがうるさいことＣ部屋が暗いこと10．待ち合わせの日にちはいつでしたか。

Ａ４日Ｂ８日Ｃ20日11．男の人はこれからどうしますか。

Ａ仕事をする。

Ｂすぐ渋谷へ行く。

Ｃ仕事をしてから渋谷へ行く。

12．男の人は今どこにいますか。

Ａ会社Ｂ外Ｃ受付13．男の人はこれからどうしますか。

Ａそのまましばらく待ちます。

Ｂあとでもう一度電話します。

Ｃ鈴木さんからの電話を待ちます。

14．学生が持ってきてはいけないものは何ですか。

Ａ参考書Ｂ自分のノートＣ教科書の書き写し15．学生が持ってきてもいいものは何ですか。

Ａ教科書Ｂ自分のノートＣ人のノートのコピー第二部分：日语知识运用――从Ａ,Ｂ,Ｃ,Ｄ４个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018-2019年最新延边二中自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are,mistakes you’llmake.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24.— Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an e­textbook will __28__ you.It is said that e­textbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An e­textbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending e­mails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say e­textbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous Museums_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only se­veral months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be（允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time（解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to（争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be（有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient（成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。

2017-2018学年高考预测10月高二年级教学质量检测日语试卷本试卷共５页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。

3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）听下面7段录音，每段录音后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答该小题和阅读下一小题。

每段录音仅读一遍。

１．男の人と女の子が話しています。

この女の子のテストはどれですか。

Ａ．５０点Ｂ．６０点Ｃ．７０点２．女の人は昨日何をしましたか。

Ａ．洗濯をしたＢ．掃除をしたＣ．仕事をした３．男の人と女のがパーテイーで話しています。

今，料理はどうなっていますか。

Ａ．お寿司はまだたくさん残っていますが，サンドイッチはなくなりました。

Ｂ．お寿司もサンドイッチも少ししかありません。

Ｃ．お寿司はまだたくさん残っていますが，サンドイッチは少ししかありません。

４．明日の朝，何時までに集まらなければなりませんか。

Ａ．8：10 Ｂ．8：30 Ｃ．9：00５．この人たちの家に今あるものは何ですか。

Ａ．お寿司Ｂ．ビールＣ．果物とケーキ６．２人は何について話していますか。

Ａ．３５階の富士山アパートＢ．３５００ｍの山Ｃ．椅子７．盗まれたものはどれですか。

2018~2019学年度上学期高一月考日语试题2018.12 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考试号填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共1节，满分10分）听录音，从题中所给的A、B、C中选出符合下列问题的答案。

1．私は誰ですか。

A．おうぶんB．あさこC．りか2．これは何ですか。

A．きっぷB．きってC．きぼう3．あそこはどこですか。

A．教室B．図書館C．食堂4．誰がケーキが好きですか。

A．あねB．あにC．おとうと5．教室には誰がいますか。

A．おうぶんB．誰もいません（没有人）C．あさこ第二部分日语知识运用（共70题：每小题1分，满分70分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将改项涂黑。

6.どの人＿＿＿＿＿佐藤さんですかＡ、がＢ、はＣ、のＤ、で7おととし、＿＿＿＿＿女の人を見ました。

Ａ、きれいＢ、きれいのＣ、きれなＤ、きれいな8王：学校の中に食堂が＿＿＿＿＿．李：はい、あります。

Ａ、いますかＢ、ありませんＣ、どこですかＤ、ありますか9これは何＿＿＿＿＿雑誌ですか。

Ａ．で B.の C.に D.が10私たちの教室は＿＿＿＿＿にぎやかですＡ、とてもＢ、たくさんＣ、あまりＤ、でも11 王：これはあなたの携帯電話ですか魯：いいえ。

わたし＿＿＿＿＿それです。

Ａ、はＢ、のＣ、のはＤ、はの12 四時的发音＿＿＿＿＿AよんじBよじCくじDにじ13九時的发音＿＿＿＿＿AきゅうじBよじCくじDじゅうじ14一人的发音＿＿＿＿＿AひとりBにちにんCぶたりDににん15わたしはいつも6時＿＿＿＿＿起きます。

吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州名校高中2018-2019学年英语高二下学期期末模拟试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AShanghai Disneyland cost $5.5 billion to build and it is said to be the cheapest out of all the Disneyland resorts. Take the following advice to make a wonderful trip.1. Buy Souvenirs in AdvanceDisney has covered practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery stores to department stores and Amazon. You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive retailers(零售商) than at Disneyland.2. Make an Autograph Book (签名簿)An autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you. These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park’s 60th anniversary edition. Other options can get the job done for under $5. For example, you can buy a small, generic photo album; cute memo pads or notebooks.3. Bring Your Own Food and DrinksWhile Disney’s official policy says it does not allow outside food or drinks, Disneyland does allow most food items. Take snacks for throughout the day or pack a lunch to enjoy in the picnic area just outside the main entrance of the park.4. Arrange Your Trip Around the Low Season TimesLots of things, from airfare to souvenirs, can get more expensive during Disneyland’s busier time of the year. To make the most of your money, plan your trip during the park’s low season. The months of September through March—excluding December—are not as crowded at the parks, and even hotels can be less expensive during these months.21. Where may the souvenirs of Disneyland cost you most?A. On Amazon.B. In Walmart.C. At Disneyland.D. In grocery stores.22. Why do many people make an autograph book?A. It’s a must-have.B. It’s a memory.C. It’s up-to-date.D. It’s very cheap.23. According to the writer, when is the best time to visit Disneyland?A. During the off-season.B. From September to March.C. When airfare is cheaper.D. During Disneyland’s busier time.BThere are works of fiction that are published, enjoyed, but after a few years, more or less disappear. Then there are novels that don’t just have literary success, but major cultural impact. One such book is One Hundred Years of Solitude, whose 50th anniversary is this year. It was written by Gabriel Garcia Marquez (1927-2018).It is an epic(史诗) tale of the nation of Colombia, from the country’s founding to Marquez’s own time. The novel is a major example of a revolution in South American writing that was to have a far-reaching influence on global literature. The method of writing that Marquez and others are credited with inventing, “magic realism”，switched normal storytelling into a style where anything could happen.Marquez treats Colombian history skeptically. He focuses on political corruption(腐败), civil war and the negative influence of American big business. And while this could be a description of a very conventional novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude is anything but conventional.It took a memory of his grandmother to show him the right way to write the novel. He recalled that when she told him stories in his childhood, she would put on a “brick face”. Marquez remembered this trick and began to write the novel differently. He wrote, “If you tell something to someone with an absolutely serious expression on your face, you have a chance of them believing what you say.” It seems that mastering this trick of his grandmother’s helped Marquez create one of the greatest literary works of the 20th century.24. What do we know about One Hundred Years of Solitude from Paragraph 1?A. It was written in 1927.B. It came out as a failure.C. It holds an important status.D. It faded away after publishing.25. Why did the novel have a deep effect on global literature?A. It created the magic realism.B. It is an epic tale of Colombia.C. It tells a South American revolution.D. It used a normal storytelling method.26. How does the author think of Marquez’s writing style?A. SkepticalB. Realistic.C. Conventional.D. Untraditional.27. What does the underlined phrase “brick face” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Serious look.B. Funny expression.C. Beautiful dress.D. Strong face mask.CHandEnergy is an apple-sized device (设备) that charges your phone anytime, anywhere. But what really makes this thing special is the fact that it uses your own personal energy to do it.In a time where power-banks (充电宝) and solar-power devices have bee mainstream, a device that lets you charge doesn’t sound very special. But while power-banks have to be charged the old fashioned way, and solar-power devices need the sun to store energy, HandEnergy just needs a hand. To get this little guy to produce energy, which it then stores in built-in batteries, all you have to do is hold it in your hand and rotate (旋转) your wrists.To use HandEnergy, users start by winding a starter ring. This sends a signal to activate the rotor (旋转器), at which point they can start rotating their wrists to keep the rotor spinning. It might sound hard to believe, but the rotor inside HandEnergy spins at an average speed of 5,000 rotations per minute, changing mechanical power into an electric current, and charging the built-in batteries. To charge a device, all you have to do is connect it to HandEnergy using a USB cable.HandEnergy was successfully crowdfunded on Kickstarter, raising over $71,000 m one month, and will be available for the masses in May 2018，at a price of $99. One thing is for sure—it beats paying thousands of dollars on a solar-powered charging device.28. What is HandEnergy used for?A. Controling an Apple phone.B. Providing power.C. Burning personal energy.D. Amusing a child.29. How does HandEnergy produce energy?A. By exposing it to the sun.B. By keeping its rotor spinning.C. By connecting the power source.D. By opening and closing your hand.30. Which of the following is the right order?① Users wind a starter ring.② The battery is charged.③ The rotor spins.④ Users rotate their wrists.A. ①②③④B. ③①②④C. ①④③②D. ③④①②31. What can be inferred about HandEnergy from the last paragraph?A. It is sort of expensive.B. It has e into market.C. It is popular with the public.D. It may have a bright future.DMeditation is a way to gain a better understanding of what is going on inside your head and your body, and it can help you have a better life.There are almost endless different kinds of meditation but they all have one thing in mon, the seated gesture. Sitting with your back straight and your legs crossed allows the body to bee motionless for long enough to get in touch with the feelings you are having inside, and the effect those feelings are having on your state of mind.All of the different forms of meditation have one purpose, to allow you to separate your “self” from what’s going on in your head! Why does this matter? Because most of what is going on in our heads isn’t very nice!You see our brains have developed over millions of years, to help us survive. Back in the days of lions and tigers trying to eat us, we had to be very sensitive to dangers around us. Now, millions of years later, our minds are still programmed to seek out danger, so we tend to look at everything from a negative angle.Well, it doesn’t need to be that way! Because we are not cave people anymore! The newest parts of our brain that have developed are where our feelings of love and happiness and creativity function lie.Meditation helps us cool down the fear response that es naturally to us, and helps us access the higher function areas of our brain.This allows us to live happier, healthier and more productive lives. By having access to this new awesome area of the brain we can do better at school, perform better in sports, havebetter relationships with our parents and friends, and spot dangerous thoughts and behaviors before they lead us into trouble!32. What is the mon thing in different kinds of meditation?A. Thinking deep in your mind.B. Sitting in the same style.C. Affecting your feelings inside.D. Helping to lead an active life.33. What is the purpose of practicing meditation?A. To tell us what happens in your head.B. To get in touch with the outside world.C. To separate yourself from what you think.D. To get rid of the strange thoughts in your brain.34. What causes us to look at things negatively?A. Many lions and tigers arc around us.B. We have bad relationships in society.C. Sensation to dangers continues until now.D. We lack the higher function areas of our brain.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. What is meditation?B. Meditation made simple.C. Meditation gestures.D. Forms of meditation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

延边第二中学2018—2019学年度第一学期第二次阶段检测高二英语试卷注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分120分。

考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文， A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ATravelling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break — a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.●Save: This probably is the most important preparation for travelling. Cu t expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.●Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and savings.●Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.●Plan sensibly: Write down what you exp ect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.●Work a s you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.●Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser－known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.●Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.●Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. Travelocity. com, www. bargains－lowest－ and www. Economic－travel. com.By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.1. This passage is mainly about ________.A. how to plan your travelB. how to travel with enough moneyC. how to make your travel interestingD. how to get life experiences2. Before your trip, the first thing you should do is ________.A. to buy tickets in advanceB. to make a plan of the routeC. to save money by spending lessD. to get information on the Internet3. The author of the passage advises you ________.A. to go to lesser－known areaB. not to visit dangerous placesC. to share costs with any other peopleD. to buy anything you want to buy 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A【解析】【分析】本文是应用文。