2019英语四六级阅读100句翻译之二共5页

大学英语四级100条阅读难句sentence(1214)大学英语四级100条阅读难句-sentenceAnd by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life. (06.12 Passage 2)主干：the concept...can have a (beneficial impact)句首by引导的介词短语表示“方法、手段”。

have a (beneficial impact) on...“对......有有益的影响”。

in which引导定语从句修饰the ways。

译文：通过关注健康的生活方式，“健康”的历年就能对人们面对日常生活的挑战的方法产生有利的影响。

大学英语四级100条阅读难句-sentence 13In it (the communications diary) they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how may lies they told. (06.6 Passage 1)主干：they noted the number..., and confessed to how...主句用了两个并列的谓语动词：noted 和confessed。

or连接两个名词conversations和email exchanges构成并列结构，后面有定语从句they had和现在分词短语lasting more then 10 minutes修饰。

2019年6月英语四级第二套阅读长篇The year 2019 marked a significant milestone for millions of university students in China as they embarked on the journey of the College English Test (CET), a crucial examination that serves as a benchmark for their English proficiency. Among the various components of this test, the reading comprehension section has always been a formidable challenge, requiring students to demonstrate their ability to comprehend and analyze complex passages. In June 2019, the second set of reading comprehension passages in the CET-4 exam presented a unique set of obstacles for the test-takers, testing their critical thinking skills and their capacity to navigate through intricate textual information.The first passage in this set delved into the fascinating world of artificial intelligence (AI) and its potential impact on the future of human society. The passage began by introducing the concept of AI, highlighting its rapid advancements in recent years and the growing recognition of its transformative capabilities. It then proceeded to explore the various applications of AI, from automation and decision-making to healthcare and education, showcasing the waysin which this technology is revolutionizing various industries and sectors.One of the key points emphasized in the passage was the ability of AI to surpass human capabilities in certain tasks, such as data analysis and pattern recognition. This raised intriguing questions about the future of human employment and the potential for AI to displace traditional job roles. The passage skillfully navigated through these concerns, acknowledging the valid fears and anxieties surrounding job displacement while also highlighting the potential for AI to create new job opportunities and enhance human productivity.Interestingly, the passage also delved into the ethical considerations surrounding the development and deployment of AI systems. It discussed the importance of ensuring that AI algorithms are designed and implemented in a way that promotes fairness, accountability, and transparency, addressing the risks of bias and the need for robust governance frameworks. This section of the passage challenged the readers to think critically about the societal implications of AI and the responsibilities that come with harnessing this powerful technology.The second passage in the CET-4 reading comprehension set focused on the topic of sustainable urban development, a pressingglobal issue that has gained increasing attention in recent years. The passage began by highlighting the rapid urbanization trend that has been observed worldwide, with more than half of the global population now residing in urban areas. It then proceeded to explore the various challenges and opportunities associated with the development of sustainable cities.One of the key themes explored in this passage was the concept of "smart cities," which leverage the integration of technology, data, and infrastructure to enhance the efficiency and livability of urban environments. The passage discussed the ways in which smart city initiatives can address issues such as traffic congestion, energy consumption, and waste management, ultimately improving the overall quality of life for urban residents.However, the passage also acknowledged the complexities and potential pitfalls of smart city development, emphasizing the importance of inclusive and equitable planning processes. It highlighted the need to consider the diverse needs and perspectives of all urban stakeholders, including marginalized communities, to ensure that the benefits of smart city initiatives are distributed fairly and that no one is left behind in the pursuit of technological progress.Furthermore, the passage delved into the role of renewable energyand sustainable resource management in the context of urban development. It discussed the various strategies and technologies being employed to reduce the environmental footprint of cities, such as the integration of renewable energy sources, the implementation of energy-efficient building designs, and the promotion of sustainable transportation options.Throughout both passages, the CET-4 reading comprehension section challenged the test-takers to demonstrate their ability to comprehend and analyze complex textual information, to identify key themes and arguments, and to critically evaluate the implications and potential consequences of the topics presented. The passages required students to draw upon their knowledge of current global issues, their understanding of technological advancements, and their capacity for analytical and critical thinking.Ultimately, the CET-4 reading comprehension section in June 2019 served as a testament to the evolving nature of English language proficiency assessments, reflecting the growing emphasis on the development of higher-order cognitive skills and the ability to engage with diverse and thought-provoking subject matter. As students continue to navigate the challenges of these examinations, they are not only honing their English language abilities but also cultivating the essential skills and mindsets required to thrive in an increasingly complex and interconnected world.。

英语四六级阅读难点100句翻译之五81. Both novelists use a storytelling method that emphasizes ironic disjunctions between different perspectives on the same events as well as ironic tensions that inhere in the relationship between surface drama and concealed authorical intention，a method I call an evidentiary narrative technique.82. When black poets are discussed separately as a group， for instance， the extent to which their work reflects the development of poetry in general should not be forgotten， or a distortion of literacy history may result.83. These differences include the bolder and more forthright speech of the later generation and its technical inventiveness.84. But black poets were not battling over old or new rather， one accomplished Black poet was ready to welcome another， whatever his or her style， for what mattered was racial pride.85. Tolstoy reversed all preconceptions and in every reversal he overthrew the “ system”， the “ machine”， the externally ordained belief， the conventional behaviour in favor of unsystematic， impulsive life， of inward motivation and the solutions of independent thought.86. It was better covered by television and press than any vent here since President Kennedy's inauguration （就职）， and ， since indifferent is almost as great a problem to the Negro as hostility， this was a plus.87. But do not the challenge and the excitement of the critical problem as such lie in that ambivalence of attitude which allows us to recognize the intelligence and even the splendor of Meredith's work， while， at the same time， we experiencea lack of sympathy， a failure of any enthusiasm of response？88. In this respect she resembled one of her favourite contemporaries， Mary Brunton， who would rather have “ glided through the world unknown” than been suspected of literary airs―to be shunned， as literary women are， by the more pretending of their own sex， and abhorred， as literary women are， by the more pretending of the other！89. From those sounds which we hear on small or on coarse occasions， we do not easily receive strong impressions， or delightful images； and words to which we are nearly strangers， whenever they occur， draw that attention on themselves which they should transmit to things.90. To proceed thus is to set up a fivefold hypothesis that enables you to gather from the innumerable items cast up by the sea of experience upon the shores of your observation only the limited number of relevant data―relevant， that is， to one or more of the five factors of your hypothesis.91. As an author， I am naturally concerned that a surprisingly large percentage of the population of the United States is functionally illiterate； if they can't read or cannot understand what they read， they won’t buy books， or this magazine.92. They do not know those parts of the doctrine which explain and justify the remainder ； the considerations which show that a fact which seemingly conflicts with another is reconcilable with it， or that， of two apparently strong reasons，one and not the other ought to be preferred.93. Quite apart from the logistic problems， there existed a well-established tradition in Britain which refused to repatriate against their will people who found themselves in British hands and the nature of whose reception by their own government was， to say the least， dubious.94. An obsession with the exact privileges of a colonial legislature and the precise extent of Britain's imperial power， the specifics of a state constitution and the absolute necessity of a federal one， all expressed this urge for a careful articulation as proof that the right relationship with external powers did indeed prevail.95. One encyclopaedia tells us that intelligence is related to the ability to learn， to the speed with which things are learned， to how well and how long ideas are remembered，to the ability to understand those ideas and use them in problem-solving， and to creativity.96. The event marked the end of an extended effort by William Barton Rogers，M.I.T. 's founder and first president，to create a new kind of educational institution relevant to the times and to the contrary’s need， where young men and women would be educated in the application as well as the acquisition of knowledge.97. Each departmental program consists， in part， of a grouping of subjects in the department's areas of professional interest and， in part， of additional opportunities for students of their choice.98. Alternatively， a student may use elective time to prepare for advanced study in some professional field， such as medicine or law， for graduate study in some area in which M. I. T. gives no undergraduate degree， such as meteorology or psychology，or for advanced study in an interdisciplinary field，such as astrophysics， communication science， or energy.99. While the undergraduate curriculum for an open Bachelor of Science degree，as listed by a department， may have its own unique features， each program must be laid out in consultation with a departmental representative to assure that it is meaningful in structure and challenging in content.100. Where previously it had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects such as dams， roads and bridges， it began to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country.第五部分（81-100句译文）81、两种小说家都使用一种讲故事的方法，来强调同一事件不同角度的讽刺差别和浅显戏剧与隐藏的权威倾向的讽刺联系，我称之为明显的叙述技巧。

英语四六级阅读难点100句翻译之五81. Both novelists use a storytelling method that emphasizes ironic disjunctions between different perspectives on the same events as well as ironic tensions that inhere in the relationship between surface drama and concealed authorical intention，a method I call an evidentiary narrative technique.82. When black poets are discussed separately as a group， for instance， the extent to which their work reflects the development of poetry in general should not be forgotten， or a distortion of literacy history may result.83. These differences include the bolder and more forthright speech of the later generation and its technical inventiveness.84. But black poets were not battling over old or new rather， one accomplished Black poet was ready to welcome another， whatever his or her style， for what mattered was racial pride.85. Tolstoy reversed all preconceptions and in every reversal he overthrew the “ system”， the “ machine”， the externally ordained belief， the conventional behaviour in favor of unsystematic， impulsive life， of inward motivation and the solutions of independent thought.86. It was better covered by television and press than any vent here since President Kennedy's inauguration （就职）， and ， since indifferent is almost as great a problem to the Negro as hostility， this was a plus.87. But do not the challenge and the excitement of the critical problem as such lie in that ambivalence of attitude which allows us to recognize the intelligence and even the splendor of Meredith's work， while， at the same time， we experiencea lack of sympathy， a failure of any enthusiasm of response？88. In this respect she resembled one of her favourite contemporaries， Mary Brunton， who would rather have “ glided through the world unknown” than been suspected of literary airs―to be shunned， as literary women are， by the more pretending of their own sex， and abhorred， as literary women are， by the more pretending of the other！89. From those sounds which we hear on small or on coarse occasions， we do not easily receive strong impressions， or delightful images； and words to which we are nearly strangers， whenever they occur， draw that attention on themselves which they should transmit to things.90. To proceed thus is to set up a fivefold hypothesis that enables you to gather from the innumerable items cast up by the sea of experience upon the shores of your observation only the limited number of relevant data―relevant， that is， to one or more of the five factors of your hypothesis.91. As an author， I am naturally concerned that a surprisingly large percentage of the population of the United States is functionally illiterate； if they can't read or cannot understand what they read， they won’t buy books， or this magazine.92. They do not know those parts of the doctrine which explain and justify the remainder ； the considerations which show that a fact which seemingly conflicts with another is reconcilable with it， or that， of two apparently strong reasons，one and not the other ought to be preferred.93. Quite apart from the logistic problems， there existed a well-established tradition in Britain which refused to repatriate against their will people who found themselves in British hands and the nature of whose reception by their own government was， to say the least， dubious.94. An obsession with the exact privileges of a colonial legislature and the precise extent of Britain's imperial power， the specifics of a state constitution and the absolute necessity of a federal one， all expressed this urge for a careful articulation as proof that the right relationship with external powers did indeed prevail.95. One encyclopaedia tells us that intelligence is related to the ability to learn， to the speed with which things are learned， to how well and how long ideas are remembered，to the ability to understand those ideas and use them in problem-solving， and to creativity.96. The event marked the end of an extended effort by William Barton Rogers，M.I.T. 's founder and first president，to create a new kind of educational institution relevant to the times and to the contrary’s need， where young men and women would be educated in the application as well as the acquisition of knowledge.97. Each departmental program consists， in part， of a grouping of subjects in the department's areas of professional interest and， in part， of additional opportunities for students of their choice.98. Alternatively， a student may use elective time to prepare for advanced study in some professional field， such as medicine or law， for graduate study in some area in which M. I. T. gives no undergraduate degree， such as meteorology or psychology，or for advanced study in an interdisciplinary field，such as astrophysics， communication science， or energy.99. While the undergraduate curriculum for an open Bachelor of Science degree，as listed by a department， may have its own unique features， each program must be laid out in consultation with a departmental representative to assure that it is meaningful in structure and challenging in content.100. Where previously it had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects such as dams， roads and bridges， it began to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country.第五部分（81-100句译文）81、两种小说家都使用一种讲故事的方法，来强调同一事件不同角度的讽刺差别和浅显戏剧与隐藏的权威倾向的讽刺联系，我称之为明显的叙述技巧。

英语四级阅读理解部分附全文翻译1. Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section ADirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage:The development of e-commerce has dramatically transformed the retail industry. Traditional brick-and-mortar stores have been supplemented, and in some cases, replaced by online platforms. This shift has brought about significant changes in the way consumers shop and businesses operate.One of the main benefits of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Consumers can shop from the comfort of their homes at any time of day, without the need to travel to a physical store. This has particularly benefited those with busy schedules or limited mobility. Additionally, e-commerce allows for a wider selection of products than might be available in local stores, often at more competitive prices.However, the rise of e-commerce has also introduced challenges. The anonymity of online transactions can lead to issues of trust, with consumers sometimes hesitant to purchase from unfamiliar websites. Furthermore, the increased competition has forced many small businesses to either adapt to the digital marketplace or face closure.In conclusion, while e-commerce has revolutionized the retail industry and brought numerous benefits to consumers, it is not without its challenges. Businesses must continue to evolve to meet the demands of this rapidly changing landscape.Word Bank:A) convenienceB) competitionC) transactionsD) transformedE) operateF) mobilityG) adaptH) hesitantI) unfamiliarJ) widerQuestions:1) The development of e-commerce has _______ the retail industry.2) One of the main benefits of e-commerce is the _______ it offers.3) Consumers can shop from home, which is particularly beneficial for those with limited _______.4) The anonymity of online _______ can lead to issues of trust.Section BDirections:In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage One:The tourism industry has seen significant growth over the past few decades, driven by the increasing availability of affordable travel options and the rise of social media. These factorshave made it easier than ever for people to explore new destinations and share their experiences with others.One of the most notable trends in recent years is the rise of "sustainable tourism." This approach emphasizes minimizing the environmental impact of travel while supporting local communities. Sustainable tourism can include practices such as choosing eco-friendly accommodations, participating in conservation efforts, and respecting local cultures. However, the growth of tourism has also led to challenges. Popular destinations can become overcrowded, leading to damage to natural environments and cultural sites. In some cases, the influx of tourists can even disrupt local communities, causing resentment among residents. In conclusion, while tourism offers many benefits, it is important to approach travel responsibly to ensure that destinations can be enjoyed by future generations. Questions:1) What has contributed to the significant growth of the tourism industry?A) The decline in travel costs and the popularity of social media.B) The development of new transportation methods.C) The increase in luxury travel options.D) The promotion of international tourism by governments.2) What is a key aspect of sustainable tourism?A) Visiting as many destinations as possible.B) Minimizing environmental impact and supporting local communities.C) Staying in luxury hotels and resorts.D) Traveling to remote and unspoiled locations.3) What is one of the challenges caused by the growth of tourism?A) The decline in international travel.B) The negative impact on local cultures and environments.C) The rise in travel-related costs.D) The decrease in travel safety.4) How can travelers ensure that destinations remain enjoyable for future generations?A) By visiting only popular tourist spots.B) By choosing environmentally friendly travel options.C) By limiting the duration of their trips.D) By avoiding travel during peak seasons.Passage Two:The concept of work-life balance has become increasingly important in modern society. As technology continues to blur the lines between work and personal life, many people struggle to find time for relaxation and leisure. This issue is particularly prevalent in countries where long working hours are the norm.One of the main challenges of achieving work-life balance is the expectation to be constantly available. With the advent of smartphones and email, employees are often expected to respond to work-related communications outside of regular business hours. This can lead to burnout and decreased job satisfaction.Employers are beginning to recognize the importance of work-life balance for employee well-being and productivity. Some companies have implemented policies such as flexible working hours, remote work options, and mandatory vacation time to help employees achieve a healthier balance.In conclusion, work-life balance is essential for maintaining both physical and mental health. Employers and employees alike must work together to create an environment that supports a healthy balance between work and personal life.Questions:1) What has contributed to the difficulty of achieving work-life balance in modern society?A) The rise of remote work opportunities.B) The increasing demand for skilled labor.C) The expectation to be constantly available.D) The decline in job security.2) What is one of the negative effects of being constantly available for work?A) Increased job satisfaction.B) Higher productivity levels.C) Burnout and decreased job satisfaction.D) Improved work-life balance.3) How are some employers helping employees achieve work-life balance?A) By increasing work hours and reducing vacation time.B) By offering flexible working hours and remote work options.C) By eliminating work-from-home opportunities.D) By requiring employees to work on weekends.4) Why is work-life balance important?A) It helps employees earn more money.B) It allows employees to focus solely on their careers.C) It is essential for maintaining physical and mental health.D) It improves job security.Passage Three:The importance of cybersecurity has grown exponentially as the world becomes more connected through the internet. Cyberattacks are becoming more frequent and sophisticated, targeting everything from personal information to critical infrastructure.One of the most common forms of cyberattacks is phishing, where attackers trick individuals into providing sensitive information by pretending to be a trustworthy source. This can lead to identity theft, financial loss, and damage to an organization's reputation.To combat these threats, both individuals and organizations must take proactive measures. This includes using strong passwords, keeping software up to date, and being cautious of suspicious emails and links. Additionally, governments and businesses are investing in cybersecurity technologies and training to protect against potential threats.In conclusion, cybersecurity is an essential aspect of modern life, requiring constant vigilance and proactive measures to safeguard against the ever-evolving threats in the digital world. Questions:1) What has contributed to the growing importance of cybersecurity?A) The decline in internet usage.B) The increase in cyberattacks targeting critical infrastructure.C) The rise of traditional communication methods.D) The reduction in government regulations.2) What is one of the most common forms of cyberattacks?A) Phishing.B) Malware.C) Ransomware.D) Denial of service.3) What can individuals do to protect themselves from cyberattacks?A) Use weak passwords and share them with others.B) Keep software up to date and be cautious of suspicious emails.C) Ignore cybersecurity threats and rely on antivirus software.D) Avoid using the internet altogether.4) How are governments and businesses addressing cybersecurity threats?A) By reducing investments in cybersecurity technologies.B) By training employees and investing in cybersecurity technologies.C) By eliminating the use of the internet in the workplace.D) By ignoring cybersecurity risks.答案部分1. Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section APassage:电子商务的发展已经极大地改变了零售业。

2013英语四六级阅读100句翻译之二21. For every course that he follows a student is given a grade， which is recorded， and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers.22. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work， but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs.23. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities.24. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean， and which cycle each member of the family has.25. Whenever possible， do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.26. We also value personal qualities and social skills， and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.27. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think， to make decisions，to analyse and evaluate，and to communicate effectively.28. The problem is， how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling？29. It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil's technical abilities in writing， but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay， which contained some beautiful expressions of the child’s deep feelings.30. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors， but if his priorities had centred on the child's ideas， an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.31. Given the nature of government and private employers， it seems most likely that discrimination by private employers would be greater.32. The release of the carbon in these compounds for recycling depends almost entirely on the action of both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria and certain types of fungi.33. A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a mouse era and a major who says that they haven't.34. They are trying to find out whether there is something about the way we teach language to children which in fact prevents children from learning sooner.35. Mathematicians who have tried to use the computers to copy the way the brain works have found that even using the latest electronic equipment they would have to build a computer which weighed over 10，000 kilos.36. Since different people like to do so many different things in their spare time， we could make a long list of hobbies， taking in everything from collecting matchboxes and raising rare fish， to learning about the stars and making model ships.37. They know that a seal swimming under the ice will keep a breathing hole open by its warm breath， so they will wait beside the hole and kill it.38. We may be able to decide whether someone is white only by seeing if they have none of the features that would mark them clearly as a member of another race.39. Although signs of dishonesty in school ， business and government seem much more numerous in years than in the past， could it be that we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty？40. It is not quite a matter of disagreeing with the theory of independence，but of rejecting its implications： that the romances may be taken in any or no particular order， that they have no cumulative effect， and that they are as separate as the works of a modern novelist.「参考译文」第二部分（21-40句译文）21、学生们所学的每一门课程都有分数，而且要被记录存档，这可以用来提供给将来学生的雇主们。

2019年12月英语四级真题答案【卷二】Section AFinally, some good news about airplane traverl. If you are on a plane with a sick passenger, you are unlikely to get sick. That is the 26 of a new study that looked at how respiratory(呼吸道)viruses 27 on airplanes. Researchers found that only people who were seated in individual –had a high risk of catching the illness. All other passengers had only a very 28 chance of getting sick ,according to the findings. Media reports have not necessarily presented 29 information about the risk of getting infected on an airplane in the past. Therefore , these new findings should help airplane passengers to feel less 30 to catching respiratory infections while traveling by air. Prior to the new study, litter was known about the risks of getting 31 infected by common respiratory viruses, such as the flu or common cold, on an airplane, the researchers said. So, to 32 the risks of infection, the study team flew on 10 different 33 in the U.S. 34 side of a person infected with flu, as well as those sitting one roe in front of or behind this individual, had about an 80 person chance of getting sick. But other passengers were 35 safe from infection. They had a less than 3 percent chance of catching the flu.A) accurateB) conclusionC) directlyD) eitherE) evaluateF) explorationsG) flightsH) largelyI) nearbyJ) respondK) slimL) spreadM) summitN) vividlyO) vulnerablePart III Reading ComprehensionSection A26. [B] conclusion27. [L] spread28. [K] slim29. [A] accurate30. [O] vulnerable31. [C] directly32. [E] evaluate33. [G] flights34. [D] either35. [H] largely36:F37:I38:D39:G40:B41:E42:H43:A44:J45:C46-50:饮料征税46:B47:C48:D49:B50:A51-55:微波炉51:D52:A53:B54:A55:C【整体概述】文都四六级老师认为，今年的四级翻译真题比往年稍微困难了一些。

1. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.2. But it will be the driver‟s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.3. However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it.4. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.5. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could he slowed down.6. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.7. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of thevolume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能 and emotion, and determine the human character.8. Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.9. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.10. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.11. We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you.12. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be offended if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours.13. We are, however, not the less obliged by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them in all we know , and make men of them.14. In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the earth‟s postwar era, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day.15. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives. We are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem.16. Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong.17. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.18. For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travellers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it , let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface.19. The first time that the question “ What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed.20. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea.第一部分（1-20句译文）1、系好安全带能够挽救性命，它能将丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。

（全）⼤学英语四级真题,阅读理解长难句解析+翻译⼤学英语四级真题，阅读理解长难句解析+翻译⼤学英语四级真题，阅读理解长难句，逐句解析。

Professor Ashok Goel of Georgia Tech developed an artificially intelligent teaching assistant to help handle the enormous number of student questions in the online class, Knowledge Based Artificial Intelligence.乔治亚理⼯⼤学的Ashok Goel教授研发⼈⼯智能助教，以回答⽹课Knowledge Based Artificial Intelligence上学⽣⼤量的问题。

⼤学英语四级长难句解析本句词法：help后出现了省略to的动词原形。

句法：本句只有主语，谓语，宾语，但是to help 后出现了动宾结构作宾语，其后，⼜有状语，故⽽将句⼦长度增加。

语义提取：注意，课程名称不必重新占⽤句⼦成分。

逻辑推理：本句位于⽂章之⾸，并⾮观点，⽽是描述事实，所以本⽂题材可以确定是说明⽂。

四级中说明⽂⼀般与解决问题相结合，提出问题，解决⽅法，是这类题⽬的重点。

本句，作⽤是交代背景。

This online course is a core requirement of Georgia Tech's online Master of Science in Computer Science program.在计算机科学课程中，这个⽹课是在线理科研究⽣的核⼼必修课。

2019年12⽉⼤学四级真题本句词法：of前⾯是名词，后⾯也是名词，整个是⼀个成分，虽然距离很长，但是作⽤简单。

句法：本句是简单句，只有主语谓语宾语。

语义提取：汉语状语前置。

逻辑推理：交代背景细节。

说明此课程的重要性。

英语四六级阅读难点100句翻译之五81. Both novelists use a storytelling method that emphasizes ironic disjunctions between different perspectives on the same events as well as ironic tensions that inhere in the relationship between surface drama and concealed authorical intention， a method I call an evidentiary narrative technique.82. When black poets are discussed separately as a group， for instance， the extent to which their work reflects the development of poetry in general should not be forgotten， or a distortion of literacy history may result.83. These differences include the bolder and more forthright speech of the later generation and its technical inventiveness.84. But black poets were not battling over old or new rather， one accomplished Black poet was ready to welcome another， whatever his or her style， for what mattered was racial pride.85. Tolstoy reversed all preconceptions and in every reversal he overthrew the “ system”， the “ machine”， the externally ordained belief， the conventional behaviour in favor of unsystematic， impulsive life， of inward motivation and the solutions of independent thought.86. It was better covered by television and press than any vent here since President Kennedy's inauguration （就职）， and ， since indifferent is almost as great a problem to the Negro as hostility， this was a plus.87. But do not the challenge and the excitement of the critical problem as such lie in that ambivalence of attitude which allows us to recognize the intelligence and even the splendor of Meredith's work， while， at the same time， we experiencea lack of sympathy， a failure of any enthusiasm of response？88. In this respect she resembled one of her favourite contemporaries， Mary Brunton， who would rather have “ glided through the world unknown” than been suspected of literary airs―to be shunned， as literary women are， by the more pretending of their own sex， and abhorred， as literary women are， by the more pretending of the other！89. From those sounds which we hear on small or on coarse occasions， we do not easily receive strong impressions， or delightful images； and words to which we are nearly strangers， whenever they occur， draw that attention on themselves which they should transmit to things.90. To proceed thus is to set up a fivefold hypothesis that enables you to gather from the innumerable items cast up by the sea of experience upon the shores of your observation only the limited number of relevant data―relevant， that is， to one or more of the five factors of your hypothesis.91. As an author， I am naturally concerned that a surprisingly large percentage of the population of the United States is functionally illiterate； if they can't read or cannot understand what they read， they won’t buy books， or this magazine.92. They do not know those parts of the doctrine which explain and justify the remainder ； the considerations which show that a fact which seemingly conflicts with another is reconcilable with it， or that， of two apparently strong reasons，one and not the other ought to be preferred.93. Quite apart from the logistic problems， there existed a well-established tradition in Britain which refused to repatriate against their will people who found themselves in British hands and the nature of whose reception by their own government was， to say the least， dubious.94. An obsession with the exact privileges of a colonial legislature and the precise extent of Britain's imperial power， the specifics of a state constitution and the absolute necessity of a federal one， all expressed this urge for a careful articulation as proof that the right relationship with external powers did indeed prevail.95. One encyclopaedia tells us that intelligence is related to the ability to learn， to the speed with which things are learned， to how well and how long ideas are remembered，to the ability to understand those ideas and use them in problem-solving， and to creativity.96. The event marked the end of an extended effort by William Barton Rogers，M.I.T. 's founder and first president，to create a new kind of educational institution relevant to the times and to the contrary’s need， where young men and women would be educated in the application as well as the acquisition of knowledge.97. Each departmental program consists， in part， of a grouping of subjects in the department's areas of professional interest and， in part， of additional opportunities for students of their choice.98. Alternatively， a student may use elective time to prepare for advanced study in some professional field， such as medicine or law， for graduate study in some area in which M. I. T. gives no undergraduate degree， such as meteorology or psychology， or for advanced study in an interdisciplinary field， such as astrophysics， communication science， or energy.99. While the undergraduate curriculum for an open Bachelor of Science degree，as listed by a department， may have its own unique features， each program must be laid out in consultation with a departmental representative to assure that it is meaningful in structure and challenging in content.100. Where previously it had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects such as dams， roads and bridges， it began to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country.第五部分（81-100句译文）81、两种小说家都使用一种讲故事的方法，来强调同一事件不同角度的讽刺差别和浅显戏剧与隐藏的权威倾向的讽刺联系，我称之为明显的叙述技巧。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题练习——翻译2018.12 真题一：手机阅读由于通信网络的快速发展，中国智能手机用户数量近年来以惊人速度增长。

这极大地改变了许多人的阅读方式。

他们现在经常智能手机上看新闻和文章，而不买传统报刊。

大量移动应用程序(apps)的开发使人们能用手机读小说和其他形式的文学作品。

因此，纸质书籍的销售受到了影响。

但调查显示，尽管手机阅读市场稳步增长，超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。

参考译文：①Due to the rapid development of communication network,China’s smartphone users are growing at an amazing speed in recent years. ②This has greatly changed the way many people read. ③They often read news and articles on their smart phones instead of buying traditional newspapers or magazines. ④The development of numerous mobile Apps has enabled people to read novels and other forms of literary works on their phones. ⑤ As a result,sales of printingbooks have been affected negatively. ⑥Despite steady growth in the smartphone reading market,however,more than half of the adults still prefer printing books, according to the survey. 2018.12 真题二：手机支付过去几年里，移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展，随着移动互联网得出现，手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。

2013英语四六级阅读100句翻译之三41. His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against Blacks in the United States，but his definition of racial prejudice as “racially-based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition，” can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the Chinese in California and the Jews in medieval Europe.42. Gutman argues convincingly that the stability of the Black family encouraged the transmission of and so was crucial in sustaining ― the Black heritage of folklore， music， and religious expression from one generation to another， a heritage that slaves were continually fashioning out of their African and American experiences.43. Even the folk knowledge in social systems on which ordinary life is based in earning， spending， organizing， marrying， taking part in political activities， fighting and so on ， is not very dissimilar from the more sophisticated images of the social system derived from the social sciences， even though it is built upon the very imperfect samples of personal experience.44. There are several steps that can be taken， of which the chief one is to demand of all the organizations that exist with thedeclared objectives of safeguarding the interests of animals that they should declare clearly where they stand on violence towards people.45. It was possible to demonstrate by other methods refined structural differences among neuron types， however， proof was lacking that the quality of the impulse or its conduction was influenced by these differences， which seemed instead to influence the developmental patterning of the neural circuits.46. According to this theory， it is not the quality of the sensory nerve impulses that determines the diverse conscious sensations they produce， but rather the different areas of the brain into which they discharge ， and there is some evidence for this view.47. The result of attrition is that， where the areas of the whole leaves follow a normal distribution， a bimodal distribution is produced， one peak composed mainly of fragmented pieces， the other of the larger remains.48. The Bible does not tell us how the Roman census takers made out， and as regards our more immediate concern， the reliability of present day economic forecasting，there are considerable difference of opinion.49. A survey conducted in Britain confirmed that an abnormallyhigh percentage of patients suffering from arthritis of the spine who had been treated with X rays contracted cancer.50. Yet across the gulf of space， minds that are to our minds as ours are to those of the beasts that perish， intellects vast and cool and unsympathetic， regarded this earth with envious eyes，and slowly and surely drew their plans against us.51. Even the doctoral degree， long recognized as a required “ union card” in the academic world， has come under severe criticism as the pursuit of learning for its own sake and the accumulation of knowledge without immediate application to a professor's classroom duties.52. While a selection of necessary details is involved in both，the officer must remain neutral and clearly try to present a picture of the facts， while the artist usually begins with a preconceived message or attitude which is then transmitted through the use of carefully selected details of action described in words intended to provoke associations and emotional reactions in the reader.53. Articles in the popular press even criticize the Gross National Production （GNP） because it is not such a complete index of welfare， ignoring， on the one hand， that it was never intended to be， and suggesting， on the other， that with appropriate changes it could be converted into one.54. Other experiments revealed slight variations in the size，number， arrangement， and interconnection of the nerve cells， but as far as psychoneuaral correlations were concerned， the obvious similarities of these sensory fields to each other seemed much more remarkable than any of the minute differences.55. The Chinese have distributed publications to farmers and other rural residents instructing them in what to watch for their animals so that every household can join in helping to predict earthquakes.56. Supporters of the Star Wars defense system hope that this would not only protect a nation against an actual nuclear attack，but would be enough of a threat to keep a nuclear war from ever happening.57. Neither would it prevent cruise missiles or bombers， whose flights are within the Earth's atmosphere， from hitting their targets.58. Civil rights activists have long argued that one of the principal reasons why Blacks， Hispanics， and other minority groups have difficulty establishing themselves in business is that they lack access to the sizable orders and subcontracts that are generated by large companies.59. During the nineteenth century， she argues， the conceptof the “useful” child who contributed to the family economy gave way gradually to the present day notion of the “useless” child who， though producing no income for， and indeed extremely costly to its parents， is yet considered emotionally “ priceless”。

翻译练习1．春节是是中国的农历新年。

在中国的传统节日中，这是一个最重要、最热闹的节日。

中国人过春节有很多传统习俗。

除夕之夜，是家人团聚的时候。

一家人围坐在一起，吃一顿丰盛的年夜饭(New Year’s Eve dinner)，说说笑笑，直到天亮，这叫守岁（staying up to see the year out）。

除夕零点的钟声一响，人们还要吃饺子。

从初一开始，人们要走亲戚、看朋友，互相拜年（greet each other）。

拜年，是春节的重要习俗。

放爆竹（set off firecrackers）是春节期间孩子们最喜欢的活动。

传说燃放爆竹可以驱妖除魔（drive off evil spirits）。

2．农历八月十五（the 15th day of the eighth lunar month），是中国的传统节日中秋节（Mid-Autumn Festival）。

这天晚上，天上的月亮又圆又亮。

人们把圆月看作团圆美满的象征，所以中秋节又被称为“团圆节”( Festival for Reunion)。

按照传统习惯，中国人要一边赏月(admire the moon) 一边品尝月饼。

因为月饼是圆的，象征着团圆，所以有的地方叫它“团圆饼”。

秋天，人们一年的劳动有了收获。

中秋节的晚上，全家人坐在一起赏月、吃月饼，心里充满了丰收(bumper harvest) 的喜悦和团聚的欢乐。

这时，远离家乡的人们也会仰望明月，思念故乡和亲人。

3．英语中的“china”一词有两个意义，一个是中国，一个是瓷（porcelain）。

西方人很早就把中国与瓷器联系在一起，这是因为瓷器是中国人发明的。

瓷器是从陶器(pottery) 发展来的，如果从生产原始瓷器的商代（Shang Dynasty）算起，中国的瓷器大约有三千多年的历史了。

江西景德镇被称为中国的“瓷都”(the Capital of Porcelain）。

中国瓷器不仅是精美的日用品，也是珍贵的艺术品。

2019年⼤学⽣英语四级真题解析六套全⾼清版2019年6⽉⼤学英语四级考试真题(第1套)参考答案PartⅠ⼀Writing(30minutes) On a volunteer activity held by our Student Union,35students paid a visit to theZhongxin Commu-nity and helped the elderly people in the neighborhood this Friday.Social isolation and loneliness among older adults is a serious problem and has been exacerbated as an increasing number of young people choose to leave home and work in big cities.Hence,older adults may be at highest risk for becoming socially isolated during the period when they live alone.For this rea-son,the volunteers taught older adults to grasp the knowledge about social media such as Wechat and QQ,through which they can communicate with their families.What s more,many elders just want someone to talk to,which is especially true if they live alone.The volunteers also spent much time with the senior,talking and making them feel loved and cared for.In conclusion,aging can be a difficult time for many people:they may feel lonely,have financial stress or medicalissues.However,the volunteers in our school have made their own contribution,by ai-ding them with basic tasks and boosting their spirits.PartⅡ⼀Listening Comprehension(25minutes) 1-5AABDC6-10BDCAB11-15ACDBD16-20CBADB21-25CDCABPartⅢ⼀Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A26-30HAGDI31-35NJEBKSection B36-40IGDNA41-45KHFMCSection CPassage One46-50ABBACPassage Two51-55BADDCPartⅣ⼀Translation(30minutes)?参考译⽂?Boasting a history of more than2,000years,paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese folk arts.It was probably originated from the Han Dynasty after the invention of paper.Since then,it has gained pop-ularity in many parts of China.The materials and tools used for paper-cutting are simple:paper and scis-sors.Red paper is usually used in paper-cut works,because the color is associated with happiness in tra-ditional Chinese culture.Therefore,red paper-cut is a preferable decoration for doors and windows in wedding ceremonies,the Spring Festival and other festive occasions.2019年6⽉⼤学英语四级考试真题(第2套)参考答案PartⅠ⼀Writing(30minutes) On a volunteer activity held by our Student Union,30students majoring in Agricultural Studies paid a visit to the local farm in the northeast part of Jilin province and gave a hand to the farmers there on June 15th.As Jilin province suffers a record drought these days,a large part of the surface of the farm is arid. Hence,the volunteers helped the farmers by irrigating the crops such as cucumbers,tomatoes,cabbages, etc.What s more,these volunteers also taught the local farmers how to take care of the domestic animals by using different strategies and responses as rising temperatures also make them tough.The farmers ex-pressed their gratitude for the volunteers help and spoke highly of capabilities and the virtues shown by the volunteers.In conclusion,without fearing any hardship,all the volunteers have displayed the spirit of hardwork-ing and interdependence in the activity.After experiencing a meaningful day,they not only made their own contributions to the local farm but also have applied what they have learned into practice. PartⅡ⼀Listening Comprehension(25minutes) 1-5BDCAD6-10BDDCB11-15ABCDA16-20CDBAB21-25ADCABPartⅢ⼀Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A26-30GMALC31-35FJOIESection B36-40ELHFA41-45JGNDISection CPassage One46-50CDDDDPassage Two51-55ACABDPartⅣ⼀Translation(30minutes)?参考译⽂?With a history of over2,000years,lion dancing is a form of traditional folk art in China.During the dancing,two lion dancers perform inside of a lion costume,with one controlling head while the other controlling the body and tail.They mimic a lion s movements in a lion costume with skillful coopera-tion.People perform lion dances during the Spring Festival or other festivals because in the Chinese cul-ture,the lion,king of animals,symbolizes happiness and fortune.Lion dancing can also be seen on many other important occasions such as the opening ceremony of a shop and the wedding ceremony to of-ten attract many people.2019年6⽉⼤学英语四级考试真题(第3套)参考答案PartⅠ⼀Writing(30minutes) Last Tuesday,a group of volunteers of our university actively attended the visit to a Hope elementa-ry school,which was organized by the Student Union and aimed to send donations and care to the chil-dren in the poverty-stricken area.In the morning,the lovely children extended warm welcome to our volunteers.Upon arriving at the elementaryschool,volunteers could not wait to donate the books,stationeries and clothes collected a-mong students within our university before the visit.Pupils there were especially excited to receive the books to which they had no access before.Then,the rest of day was filled with recreational activities. They played games,sang songs and danced,spending a happy day together.The voluntary visit was really significant.Not only did it enrich the university life but also the vol-unteers made contributions to the society.More voluntary activities can be organized in the future. PartⅡ⼀Listening Comprehension(25minutes)说明:由于2019年6⽉⼤学英语四级考试全国共考了两套听⼒三本套的听⼒内容与第⼆套的⼀样,只是选项次序不⼀样,因此本套真题中不再重复出现三PartⅢ⼀Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A26-30CIKJA31-35BOGFMSection B36-40HEGBK41-45FIHJGSection CPassage One46-50DCCDAPassage Two51-55BCABDPartⅣ⼀Translation(30minutes)?参考译⽂?Lanterns originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty and were originally mainly usedfor lighting.In the Tang Dynasty,people used red lanterns to celebrate a peaceful life.From then on,lanterns had become popular in many places of/doc/bf2042082.htmlnterns are usually made of thin paper with bright colors and have dif-ferent shapes and sizes.In traditional Chinese culture,red lanterns symbolize happy life and booming business and are usually hung up during festivals,such as Spring Festival,Lantern Festival and National Day.Nowadays,red lanterns can also be seen in many places of the world.2019年12⽉⼤学英语四级考试真题(第1套)参考答案PartⅠ⼀Writing(30minutes) Dear John,How is everything going?Hearing that you plan to learn Chinese,I am writing to you to recommend a university where you can learn Chinese well.What I want to recommend is Peking University which is a prestigious university suitable for language learning in China.The reasons why I recommend this university are as follows.To start with,as a famous university, Peking University owns the top-ranking teachers and the best facilities and is able to provide you with professional guidance and systematic training in Chinese learning.In addition,located in the capital of China,Peking University is surrounded with the strong historical and cultural atmosphere.Therefore,not only can you experience the profound Chinese culture,but also you will get in touch with those who speak the most standard Mandarin.In a word,I recommend you to learn Chinese at Peking University and welcome you to have a visit to Beijing.I will offer help if you need.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Ming PartⅡ⼀Listening Comprehension(25minutes) 1-5ADBCD6-10ACCAB11-15ACDAB16-20DBABD21-25ACBCAPartⅢ⼀Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A26-30BMICK31-35LOGEJSection B36-40EICGK41-45FBJDHSection CPassage One46-50BCADCPassage Two51-55CBBADPartⅣ⼀Translation(30minutes)?参考译⽂?China s family values are related to its cultural traditions.A harmonious family used to be the envy of other people.In the past,it was not rare that a family of four generations live under one roof.Because of this heritage,many young people continue to live with their parents after marriage.However,this tra-dition is changing today.With the improvement of housing conditions,a growing number of young cou-ples choose to live separately from their parents but their connection remains close.Many seniors still help look after their grandchildren and young couples also take time to visit their parents,especially dur-ing important festivals such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.2019年12⽉⼤学英语四级考试真题(第2套)参考答案PartⅠ⼀Writing(30minutes) Dear James,With China s growing influence around the world,the number of people learning Chinese as a sec-ond foreign language has also surged in these years.I heard that you have been extremely keen on learn-ing Chinese recently but have encountered certain setbacks in the process of learning.Therefore,I would like to recommend a place for you to learn Chinese:the LondonConfucius Institute.There are three reasons for this recommendation.First,the London Confucius Institute possesses top teaching resources.As one of the earliest established Confucius Institutes in the UK,it provides a wide range of courses covering both language training and Chinese culture appreciation.Second,it offers mul-tiple scholarship programs for outstanding students.Third,it is close to where you live.If you take sub-way,you can get to the London Confucius Institute in just20minutes.I think the London Confucius Institute is a perfect place for you to embark on the journey of learning Chinese.If you are interested,you can go there and check it out yourself.Good luck with learning Chi-nese!Sincerely,Li Hua PartⅡ⼀Listening Comprehension(25minutes) 1-5DDBCA6-10ABCCA11-15BDACB16-20CDACB21-25DDABCPartⅢ⼀Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A26-30OADCG31-35HKNEFSection B36-40EIBGD41-45JAFCHSection CPassage One46-50CDACBPassage Two51-55DADCBPartⅣ⼀Translation(30minutes)?参考译⽂?The full name of China s Han people consists of a family name and a given name.One feature of the Chinese name is that the family name always comes first,followed by the given name.For thousands of years,the father s family name has been passed on from generation to generation.However,it is not uncommon now for a child to have the mother s familyname.Generally speaking,a given name con-tains one or two Chinese characters,which usually carry the parents expectations for the child.There-fore,it can be inferred from the name what kind of person the parents expect their child to be,or what kind of life to live.Parents attach great importance to naming their children because names usually go with them for a whole life.2019年12⽉⼤学英语四级考试真题(第3套)参考答案PartⅠ⼀Writing(30minutes) Dear Tom,I am glad to receive your letter in which you showed great interest in teaching English in China.Ac-tually,China is fast becoming a hub of English learners and in my opinion teaching English in Shanghai should be your next move.To begin with,you can have a fun-filled and satisfying life by teaching Chinese students in Shang-hai.Parents in Shanghai are more than willing to pay handsomely for their children s adequate language proficiency that can help them in getting higher education in international universities.What s more, Shanghai is a city rich in spectacular views and longhistory,blending Western and Eastern traditions, and being infused with modern culture and arts.Outside the classroom,you ll be able to fully immerse yourself in exploring the city.Whether you wish to see the impressive wooden pagodas or the ancient towns,to sample the aromatic cuisine or to meet the friendly locals,you ll have ample free time to enjoy all that Shanghai has offered.Therefore,I think you can take advantage of the opportunity to build a teaching career in Shanghai.Yours sincerely,Li Ming PartⅡ⼀Listening Comprehension(25minutes)说明:由于2018年12⽉⼤学英语四级考试全国共考了两套听⼒三本套的听⼒内容与第⼆套的⼀样,只是选项次序不⼀样,因此本套真题中不再重复出现三PartⅢ⼀Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A26-30BLKAO31-35CEGDHSection B36-40FIDGB41-45EHAJCSection CPassage One46-50BCDBAPassage Two51-55DABACPartⅣ⼀Translation(30minutes)?参考译⽂?Chinese families attach great importance to children s education.Many parents think that they should work hard to guarantee their kids good education.They are not only willing to invest in their children s education but also spend much time in supervising their study.Most parents hope that their children can be admitted into a prestigious university.Owing to China s reform and opening-up,more and more parents can afford their kids study in a foreign country or an international exchange program, which will broaden their horizon.Through all these efforts,they expect their children to grow up healthi-ly and contribute to the nation s development and prosperity.。

勹Part I、重，＇＿（题真试考级四语英学大月6年91。

2Wr itin g (30 minutes)D ir ectio ns: For thi s par t ,you are all owe d 30· mmu!es to wr ite a n ews re port t o your c amp囚newsp aper on a visit to a local f arm organi�ed by your S tudent Union. You sh ould w rite at least堑words but no more than180 words. P ar t Il�S ec ti on A，t睿矗I:Lis ten ing'Com pre hens ionr;. • ， ，l•(25 minutes)．D irecti ons: In this section, you will hear .three new s reports. A t the end of each news repo rt, you戒11hear two or three questions.Both _the news report and the quest ions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose th e best ans wer from·the four c hoices ma rked A), B), C) and D). Then mar k the correspo叫ing letter on Answer Sheet'1 with·a single li ne throug h the centre.Questions1 and 2 are based on the·news rep ort you h五ve just heard. . . . i1.A) He set a record by swimming t o and from an island.B)He celebrated his ninth birthday on a small island.C)He visited a prison located on a faraway'island.•I·、!•I I ~ /• ID)He swam around an island near San Francisco.2 . A) He doubled the reward. ·· · ·'C) He cheer ed him on al l the way.B)He set him an example. · · · ·1<1··, •1•�I 11 ·" D) He had the ev ent co vered on TV. : Questions 3 and 4. a re based on the news report you have just heard.3.A) To end the one-child pol�cy. ·,�. C) To mcrease workin g effici ency.B)To encourage late marriage.I_-•, ·;D) To give people more t1IDe to travel.4. A) They will not be welcomed by you感ng people. _. -, . ; ,1 ,. , .,,B)They will help to popularize early·marriage, ..、C)They,_will boost China's economic growth, , _1i . ｀ I ｀ �-,..i.D)They will not come into immediate effect.•, ,•, ,、·Questions 5·to 7. are based on the news report you have just heanl.5.A) Cleaning service in great demand_.�11 over the world.B)Two ladies giving up well-paid j�bs to do cleaning .. �:-.、C)A new company to clean up tµ 气ip�s�.after parties.D)Cleaners gainfully employed、at nights and weekends. 'I• II ,. ．，邑．..., .j少．• I ,6. A) It take s a lot of tim e to p repare.B)It lea ves t he house in a mess:..:'.,..)C) It makes party goers·exhausted.'D) It creates noise and misconduct.四级2019年6月 1，, .,------·-------2019年6月大学英语四级考试真题(--）答案与详解、P ar t I Writin g结构框图：A Visit toGuangming FarmOpens Students'Eyes 范文点评：-----------------------－－－－ --在学生会的组织下，6月8日30名学生参见·1－－－－－－－－－－ --------------------：，第1段介绍活动的时间、地点和人物：心｝＇，了光明农场。

2019英语四六级作文范文及翻译（4篇）导读：本文2019英语四六级作文范文及翻译（4篇），来源互联网,仅供读者阅读参考.1、网络课在大学越来越普遍，师生们对此意见不一，谈谈你的看法。

Withthedevelopmentoftheeducation,Onlinecourse,anewteachingmetho dbasedoncomputerandInternet,allowsteacherstoteachfromadistanceawa y.Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopularincollegesanduniversities,makingan effectivecomplementontraditionalteaching.Therearedifferentviewsconcerningthistopic.Generallyspeaking,teacherss upportitfortworeasons.Firstly,onlinecoursecanbeconductedathomeoroffi ceandthisoffersgreatconveniencetoteachers.Secondly,onlinecoursesrelea sesteachersfromrepeatingthesamecontentssincethevideooraudiomateria lcanbeplayedtimeagain.However,manystudentsprefertotraditionalcourse s.Firstofall,withonlinecourse,theycouldnotcommunicatewithteachersface tofaceandtheirconfusioncannotbesolvedinstantly.Ontheotherhand,theco mputersystemcannotbeguaranteedtoworkstablyallthetime.Besides,theyd onothave100percentconfidenceintheirself-disciplinewithoutteachersbeingaroundtosupervise.Inaword,withthecollegestudentsgrowingup,ifthetraditionalteachingmethodandthemodernonlinecoursescanbecombinedtogether,morefruitfuledu cationissuretoberealized.随着教育的不断发展，一种基于电脑和网络的新的教学方法——网络课程，允许老师们远程授课，它在大学里越来越流行，跟传统教学一起形成了一个有效的互补。