(完整版)状语从句中考真题(附答案)(20210205151500)

中考中考英语总复习状语从句试题和答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.A．Because B．After C．If D．Unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：除非你被邀请发言，否则你应该在会上保持沉默。

A.因为；B.在……之后；C.如果；D.除非。

根据句意可知，此句是条件状语从句，动词invite与句子的主语you之间在逻辑上存在被动关系，此空是除非，如果不的意思，此空故填Unless，故选D。

2． Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A．because B．until C．if D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。

Because因为； until直到； if如果； since自从。

Not···until直到···才，是一个固定句型。

所以选B。

考点：考查连词。

3．Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A．though B．unless C．if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们继续玩手机，我们的视力会越来越差。

A. though尽管，虽然；B. unless除非；C. if如果。

这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，根据题意，故选C。

4．Our basketball team won’t win the match _______ we wo rk together.A．if B．since C．while D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：除非我们共同努力，否则我们的篮球队不会赢得这场比赛。

一、选择题1．We really thank our teachers for what they have done for us.They have been with us for nearly three years we came to middle school.A．since B．before C．until2．— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．am going to arrive 3．___________ many people may surf the Internet for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.A．Beacause B．Though C．Since D．Unless4．You can stay healthy________you exercise every day.A．as long as B．so C．as soon as5．Although he _______up very early this morning, _______he was still late for school. A．get ; and B．got;/ C．gets ;so D．got ; but6．I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A．to understand; because B．understand ; though C．understanding ; if D．understanding ; though7．It’s________a difficult question that few of us can answer it.A．quite B．so C．such D．very8．He offered________valuable suggestions ________ few people disagreed.A．such, that B．very, that C．so, that D．too, that9．______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.A．Until B．After C．Because D．Though 10．Chinese market is________a big one________you should all come and see what it has to offer.A．so, that B．such, that C．enough, that D．too, to11．“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ___________ it may cost a lot of money.A．unless B．until C．since D．although 12．—You look so sleepy. What’s the matter with you , Carmen?—I’ve been working for ten hours. I am__________tired ___________ I want to sleep.A．so ; that B．such; thatC．between; and D．neither; nor13．—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?—You can’t get the job________ you have experience in the computer industry.A．if B．unless C．because D．since14．Joan was walking in the street________ she saw the accident.A．when B．while C．after D．before15．If you _______ someone, you invite them to flight or compete with you in some way. A．encourage B．challenge C．introduce16．—Are you going to Mary’s party tonight?—No, I won’t go__________ you go.A．because B．when C．unless D．though 17．__________ what he explains to you, just don’t believe him.A．However B．Even though C．But D．No matter 18．— When shall we start?—Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.A．if B．as C．until D．since19．It was________a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A．so B．too C．enough D．such 20．—How’s the weather tomorrow?—I do n’t know if it ___________ tomorrow.—Well, if it ___________, I won’t go out with you.A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rainsC．rains; will rain D．will rain; rains21．—Why do you sell old books?—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.A．in order that B．in order to C．so that D．because of 22．Mr.Green doesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby. A．though B．unless C．because23．— What will you do ________it snows tomorrow?— I will go out to take photos and make a snowman.A．if B．though C．unless24．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if25．—Mum, will our trip be cancelled?—No, we won’t put it off________there is a natural disaster.A．if B．whether C．unless D．when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们真的感谢我们的老师为我们所做的一切。

2020-2021年中考英语状语从句100及答案一、初中英语状语从句1．Many college students go to West China to help local people, ______ they may find a good job in big cities.A．because B．if C．although D．after【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：许多大学生去中国西部帮助当地人，尽管他们可能在大城市找到一份好工作。

A. because因为；B. if如果；C. although尽管；D. after在……之后。

句子Many college students go to West China to help local people和句子they may find a good job in big cities.之间存在着转折关系，因此选择although尽管；故选C。

2．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。

是。

他们十年多没见到了，所以他们聊了一晚上。

考查句式so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing忙于做……，故选D。

考点：考查so…that句式。

3．WeChat Pay makes our lives confident. ______ we want to pay for something, we just need to scan a QR code（扫描二维码）.A．When B．After C．Unless D．Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 本题考查连词辨析。

中考中考英语总复习英语状语从句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．We all know that we won't enjoy good health ______ we often exercise.A．though B．if C．when D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼，我们将不会享有好的健康。

考查连词的用法。

A. though虽然，尽管；B. if如果；C. when当......的时候；D. unless除非，如果不。

根据句意：我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼，我们将不会享有好的健康。

只有D项符合题意。

故选D。

【点睛】主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

常见的有以下四种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时如：When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等。

2．_______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A．Although B．If C．Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式，但也会引起一些问题。

1. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I _______ in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive2. If there _______ no buying and selling of animals, there ______ nokilling in nature.A. is; will heB. will be; will beC. is; isD. will be; is3. I’m waiting for my friend._____, I'll go shopping alone.A. If she comesB. If she won't comeC. If she doesn't come4. Mr. Green speaks very loudly _______ all the people can hear him clearly. A. when B. so that C. because5. You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as6. As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment.Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we ______ there, we’ll begin to plant trees.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive7.The students ________ have a sports meeting this weekend if it________.A. won’t; rainsB. will; rainsC. won’t; will rainD. are going to; is going to rain8. Don’t talk loudly at the meeting. If you ________, you willhave to leave.A. doB. areC. did9. I don't know if she _______ to my birthday party tomorrow.If she ______, I'll be very happy.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will come10. — When will you come to Daqing?— I will call you _____I arrive.A. tillB. whileC. as quickly asD. as soon as11 I’ll give it to Jim as soon as I _______ him tomorrow.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen12. I’m waiting for my friend. _______, I’ll go shopping alone.A. If she comesB. If she doesn’t comeC. If she won’t come 13. If she ______ here tomorrow, I will tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came14. — Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ ourschool sports meeting tomorrow?— I think she will come to school if she _________ free.A. will take part in; will beB. takes part in; isC. will take part in; isD. takes part in; will be15. — Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. —Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains16. — You study ______ hard _______ you’re sure to pass the exam.— Thank you for saying so.A. enough, toB. as, asC. so, that17. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise".A. winB. winsC. wonD. miming18. — I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbonext month.— Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Before19. -What time will Diana get to Chengdu?-I’m not sure. When he ________, I’ll call you.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrives20. Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man. He is good atmaking people laugh. His lively shows were _________ hot that tickets sold out in m inutes.A. veryB. tooC. suchD. so21. They develop their skills _________ they can do thingsbetter and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that22. They develop their skills _________ they can do thingsbetter and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that23. —Let’s go fishing if it _____ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it _______.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. will be fine, will rainD. is fine; rains1. 答案:A【解析】考查点:本题考查状语从句的时态的用法。

2020-2021年中考英语状语从句100及答案（word）一、初中英语状语从句1．She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card.A．if . B．unless C．though D．because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物，虽然只是一张卡片。

考查连词辨析。

if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件；推后尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因。

本句是让步状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。

2．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。

一不要担心。

直到铃声响了才会开始。

前面是主句，会议还没开始，所以用一般将来时；后面是until引导的时间状语从句，所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

所以选C。

考点：考查动词时态。

3．— What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?— I was sleeping.A．unless B．onceC．when D．while【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：－我敲门时，你在做什么？－我在睡觉。

A．unless如果不，除非；引导条件状语从句；B．once一旦……，引导条件状语从句；C．when当……时，表示两个动作同时发生，主句一般使用过去时，从句使用过去进行时；D．while当……时，表示两个动作同时发生，后跟延续性动词，从句一般使用进行时态，表示一段时间。

〔一〕状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。

位置状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。

分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比拟等状语从句。

作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。

〔二〕状从句解1.状从句引用法when意“当⋯的候〞。

When引从句的可以是延性，也可以是瞬。

并且when 有表示“就在那〞while意“在⋯的候，在⋯ 的同〞。

While 引从句的必是延性的，生，并主句和从句的作同生〔或者相〕。

While有可以表示比。

例如A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.者真也没有人相信。

When he arrives , I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as意“一⋯ 一⋯〞。

As 引的作是延性的，生短，一般用于主句和从句作同生； as 也可以一前一后。

after意“在⋯之后〞。

表示主句作生在从句作之后。

主句与从句的作关系与before 引的从句相反。

before意“在⋯之前〞。

引的从句不用否认形式的，并且当 before 引的从句位于主句之后，有成“就，才〞。

当主句用将来，从句是用在；如果 before 引的从句用的是去，主句多用去完成，以便体作的先后。

till意“直到〞。

一般情况下可以和 until 互。

如果主句中的是瞬，必用否认形式；如果主句中的是The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “space〞.He smiled as he stood up.With many hungry visitors waiting, don’t stay too long at your table after you have finished.If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.You can’twatch TV beforeyou finish your homework. Before it ended, the theatre was almost empty.My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.She didn’t even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking ( moving from side to side) light.The fireman worked very hard延性，用肯定和否认形式都可以，但表达的意思不同。

中考英语总复习状语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．—What’s the weather like this weekend?— It will be bad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.A．such a B．such C．so a D．so【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个周末天气怎么样？——天气太糟了，我们不能去野餐了。

因为weather为不可数名词，因此不用冠词。

A/C不对。

再因为中心词为名词，用such而不用so。

故选B。

点睛：such……that与so……that的区别：so……that和such……that的意思均为"如此……以致……"，都用来引导结果状语从句。

但二者用法不尽相同，现归納如下：so……that结构中的so为副词，后面跟形容词或副词；such…that中的such为形容词，后面接名词（名词前可以有形容词修饰）。

如：He became so angry that he couldn’t speak.他变得很生气，以致说不出话来。

2．I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A．since B．if C．unless D．until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明天我将会去英语俱乐部，除非我太忙。

since自从；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到…时候。

根据句意可知，这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙，我会…”，故应选C。

3．--Remember to keep the dog on a leash （狗链）________ you walk it, honey!--Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.A．until B．after C．while D．since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-宝贝，当你遛狗时记得给狗拴上链子。

中考英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A. as soon asB. whileC. untilD. since答案：A。

解析：本题考查时间状语从句引导词的用法。

as soon as表示一就，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时，符合句子语境。

while强调主句和从句动作同时进行，这里不符合题意。

until 表示直到，通常主句为否定句，与本题不符。

since表示自从，引导的从句通常用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，也不符合本题。

2. ____ she was reading, her mother came into the room.A. WhenB. BeforeC. AfterD. Since答案：A。

解析：本题考查时间状语从句引导词。

when可表示当的时候，从句中的动作可以是短暂性的也可以是持续性的，这里read 是持续性动作，when符合语境。

Before表示在之前，After表示在之后，均不符合句子逻辑。

Since表示自从，与本题逻辑不符。

3. We will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. so答案：A。

解析：本题考查条件状语从句（可视为一种特殊的时间状语从句）。

if表示如果，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时，这里表示如果明天不下雨就去公园。

though 表示虽然，because表示因为，so表示所以，均不符合题意。

4. You can't see the stars clearly ____ there is too much light pollution.A. whereB. whenC. ifD. because答案：D。

解析：本题考查原因状语从句。

一、选择题1．The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A．although B．since C．so D．because2．Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A．unless B．until C．although D．when3．—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by that time.A．after B．when C．since D．until4．Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A．until B．unless C．after D．as soon as5．________ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.A．At B．Unless C．Until D．Since6．—Do you like the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?—Sure. It is ________ interesting film ________ my son wants to see it again.A．so; that B．such a; that C．so an; that D．such an; that 7．— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A．until B．since C．before D．when8．—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action to do something for it.A．unless B．since C．if D．when 9．Smiling is the best policy. People will smile back ________ you smile at them.A．unless B．although C．until D．when10．The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A．until B．unless C．even though D．so that11．— Do you often take exercise in the morning every day?— Yes. I go jogging every morning_______there is heavy air pollution.A．until B．unless C．if D．as12．________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But13．I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A．because B．since C．though D．whether14．At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A．unless B．since C．as a result D．although 15．—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.A．unless B．until C．if D．since16．—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.—He is really a brave and kind doctor.A．If B．As soon as C．Because D．Although 17．It’s almost three years ________we saw each other last time.A．since B．after C．when D．before 18．Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A．Unless B．Whether C．Until D．Since20．— I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.—I learned it from an app ________ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).A．since B．before C．when D．until21．I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.A．until B．if C．unless D．though22．— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.A．unless B．though C．since D．because23．It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fi ghting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A．as soon as B．after C．while D．until24．You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A．unless B．when C．though D．because 25．Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him. A．if B．since C．until D．after 26．Suzy, you will achieve nothing ________ you devote yourself to your study.A．after B．though C．because D．unless27．The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours ________ he realized it.A．as B．since C．before D．after28．________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A．Unless B．If C．Though D．Because29．—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a ticket.A．if B．unless C．until D．as soon as 30．You should say it louder ________ everyone can hear you.A．in order B．to C．so that D．in order to 31．—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A．until B．unless C．if D．when 32．Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A．unless B．if C．though D．but33．— Will little John arrive on time?—I’m afraid not, ________ the sun rises in the west.A．if B．although C．until D．unless 34．Andrew thought there was something wrong with his robot ________ Samuel pointed out that he probably forgot to change the battery.A．until B．if C．after D．since35．—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A．until B．since C．when D．if36．________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since37．— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A．and B．until C．or D．but38．Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates ________ school is over?A．as soon as B．as well as C．as good as D．as many as 39．He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss ________ it was too late. A．before B．unless C．if D．until40．Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A．since B．although C．if D．unless41．Your parents love you so much ________ they seldom say, “I love you”.A．unless B．that C．because D．although 42．—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A．because B．though C．if D．when43．________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．When44．_______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A．Although B．If C．Unless D．However45．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless 46．—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A．While B．Unless C．If D．As47．Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A．because B．when C．before D．unless48．The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money.A．if B．unless C．because D．until49．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 50．Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A．since B．though C．unless D．if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【详解】略解析：A【详解】略2．D【详解】句意：当你需要帮助时，不要害怕寻求帮助。