条件状语从句中考题

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题1. If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been答案：A。

本题考查条件状语从句中“主将从现”的原则。

从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

A 选项“is”是一般现在时，符合语法规则；B 选项“was”是一般过去时，不符合条件状语从句的时态要求；C 选项“will be”是一般将来时，不能用在从句中；D 选项“has been”是现在完成时，也不符合从句的时态要求。

2. We won't go to the park unless it ______ rainy tomorrow.A. isB. isn'tC. will beD. won't be答案：B。

在条件状语从句中，unless 相当于if...not。

根据句意，“除非明天不下雨，否则我们不去公园”，A 选项“is”表示下雨，不符合句意；C 选项“will be”和D 选项“won't be”时态错误，从句要用一般现在时；B 选项“isn't”表示不下雨，符合条件状语从句的语法规则和句意。

3. If you ______ hard, you will pass the exam.A. studyB. studiedC. will studyD. studies答案：A。

条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，A 选项“study”是一般现在时；B 选项“studied”是一般过去时，不符合要求；C 选项“will study”是一般将来时，不能用在从句中；D 选项“studies”是第三人称单数形式，此处主语是you，不需要用第三人称单数。

4. I will call you if I ______ free this afternoon.A. amB. wasC. will beD. have been答案：A。

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题及答案1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ have the picnic in the park.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案：A。

本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。

if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。

A 选项“won't”是will not 的缩写，符合一般将来时；B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合；C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式，不符合；D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式，不符合。

2.Unless you study hard, you ________ pass the exam.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案：A。

“unless”相当于“if...not”，本题考查unless 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。

主句用一般将来时，A 选项“won't”符合；B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合；C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式，不符合；D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式，不符合。

3.If I have time, I ________ help you with your homework.A.willB.won'tC.don'tD.didn't答案：A。

if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”，有时间就会帮助，A 选项“will”符合一般将来时；B 选项“won't”是否定，不符合；C 选项“don't”是一般现在时否定，不符合；D 选项“didn't”是一般过去时否定，不符合。

2023年中考英语备考条件状语从句练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．—Your son's dream will come true as long as ______. —I hope so.A．he will study hard B．she will study hardC．he studies hard D．she studies hard2．The little boy won't go to sleep unless his mom ________ him a story.A．tells B．told C．is telling D．will tell 3．Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day.A．will succeed B．succeed C．succeeded D．have succeeded 4．Learning to write is learning to think ______, you won't know things clearly.A．If you write them down B．Unless you write them downC．If you won't write them down5．—I wonder if our teacher Miss Green will take us to the zoo tomorrow?—Don't worry. I'm sure if it fine, she will take us there.A．will be B．is C．was6．We can achieve our dream ________ we don't give up hope in the face of difficulties.A．even though B．as long as C．so that D．no matter what 7．We should take the rest of the food home we can't finish what we order.A．if B．so C．unless D．until8．— I'm afraid that we can't the math problem the teacher helps us.— That's true. It's too difficult.A．work on; if B．work on; unlessC．work out; if D．work out; unless9．Nobody can hear you _________ you speak in a louder voice.A．unless B．if C．when10．—Gina, do you know if it ________ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don t know. We won't go there if it ________.A．will rain；will rain B．will rain；rainsC．rains；rains D．rains；will rain11．— I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.— I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less.A．so B．if C．though12．—I am so hungry, mom.—Don't worry. We will have lunch as soon as we ____________there.A．get B．are getting C．will get D．got13．—I am feeling down these days.—You ___________better if you listen to some light music or go for a walk.A．feel B．feels C．will feel D．felt14．We will play soccer together in the yard as soon as my report_____________.A．finished B．will be finishedC．has finished D．is finished15．________you work hard, I'm sure you will get good grades in the exam.A．As soon as B．As long as C．As well as16．More spelling mistakes ____ and corrected if you go over the paper for the second time.A．are found B．have been foundC．will be found D．were found17．He asked me. ________ Tom would go to the party or not. I said____ he was invited, he would go.A．if; if B．whether; whetherC．if; whether D．whether; if18．—Will you go to the movies tomorrow? —If you don't go, __________.A．neither do I B．neither won't I C．neither will I 19．Nobody can hear you ______you speak in a louder voice.A．unless B．If C．when D．after 20．—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?—Well, if I__________, I will go on time.A．invite B．will inviteC．am invited D．will be invited21．—Let's go camping if it____________ next Saturday. —But nobody knows if it ___________.A．is fine; rains B．will be fine: rainsC．is fine: will rain D．will be fine: will rain22．You will feel cold ______you don't wear a coat.A．so B．though C．if D．unless23．—Is our Wechat account safe?—Yes, nobody can use it they have the password.A．if B．when C．unless D．since24．There greater progress if we follow the teachers' instructions.A．be B．were C．will be D．have been 25．—You are not supposed to enter the teachers' office___________.—Thanks, mom. I got itA．unless, you are allowed to B．if you want to ask questionsC．when you are asked to come in26．We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________.A．pull together B．pulls togetherC．pulled together D．will pull together27．Sandy will forget things ________ she writes them down in her notebook.A．if B．unless C．until D．after28．It'll be a great honour if I _______ to make speech on the Open Day.A．invite B．was invitingC．will be invited D．am invited29．________ you make an appointment (约定) with the manager in advance, it's impossible for you to meet him now.A．When B．Unless C．Since D．If30．I wonder if father for a trip with us tomorrow.He will if he free.A．goes, is B．will go, isC．will go, will be D．goes, will be31．We will have to put off the school spring outing _________________ the weather improves.A．since B．when C．unless D．if32．— Would you like to go mountain climbing this weekend?— If you go,_______.A．I go, too B．so will IC．neither will I D．so do I33．-Helen, do you know if Martin _________________________ to my party next week?— I think he will come if he ________________________ free.A．will come, will be B．will come, isC．comes, is D．comes, will be34．I won't make the same mistake if I _________ a second chance.A．will be given B．am given C．will give D．give35．—I really want to go to college for further study.—Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true.A．will study B．studied C．study36．You could hardly imagine ________ amazing the Great Wall was ________ you saw it with your own eyes.A．how, unless B．what, unless C．how, if D．what, until二、单词拼写（词汇运用）37．No country is safe all countries are safe. （除非）38．You will miss the bus u you run faster.39．The epidemic (传染病) will get out of control in the US, (除非) the government takes some effective measures.40．You will not succeed (除非) you work hard.41．Our school basketball team may lose the competition (除非) all the players work hard together.42．If we (增加) some salt to the soup, it will taste better.三、语法填空43．you go to the party, you'll have a good time.四、句型转换44．If he doesn't take action, the situation will probably get out of control.（保持句意不变）The situation will probably get out of control he action.五、翻译45．如果你在公共场所乱扔垃圾，将会受到罚款。

【英语】中考英语状语从句试题经典及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th， please call me．A．will get；on B．gets；onC．gets；in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果歌手9月20日到自贡，请给我打电话。

if引导的条件状语，时态要满足“主祈从现”，所以第一空是一般现在时态，主语单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数用gets；表示具体某一天用介词on。

In用在一天中的上午，下午或晚上，用在季节，月份。

根据题意，故选B。

【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句主将从现常见的有以下几种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静2．— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B3．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A．until B．while C．when D．after【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。

【英语】中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A．unless B．once C．since D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。

lose the game 输掉比赛，try one’s best 尽最大的努力。

A. unless 除非； B. once 一次；C. since 因为； D. after 在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。

2．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。

一不要担心。

直到铃声响了才会开始。

前面是主句，会议还没开始，所以用一般将来时；后面是until引导的时间状语从句，所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

所以选C。

考点：考查动词时态。

3．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。

A.除非；B.当……时候；C.如果；D.在……时候。

根据句意可知，表示“除非他没有通过面试”，故选A。

4．— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀！是的，它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。

条件状语从句 C.rained D.is rained6.If your work________,you can go and play.一、单项选择。

A.will be doneB.is done1.A:I wonder if________tomorrow.C.has doneD.was doneB:Don't worry,if it________,we'll stay at home.7.If he________harder,he will catch up with us soon.A.rains;rainsB.will rain;rainsA.studyB.studiesC.rains;will rainD.will rain;will rainC.will studyD.studied2.We'll go for a picnic if it________tomorrow.8.Frank________to see his grandma if he________free tomorrow.A.doesn't rainB.wasn't rainyC.won't rainD.wasn't rainingA.will come;will bees;is3.Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as heC.will come;ises;will be________.9.If he________to collage,he________a lot more.A.will arriveB.was arrivingA.will go;will learnB.will go;will learnC.arrivesD.arrivedes;will tellD.goes,will learn4.–Tomorrow will be Father’s Day.What will you do for your father?10.When she________next time,I________her everything.--I will say”I love you,Daddy”as soon as he_____up.A.is going to come,shall tellA.will wakeB.is waking upB.will come,shall tellC.wakesD.wokees;will tell5.The volleyball match will be put off if it________.e;will tellA.will rainB.rains11.Don't worry.I________you as soon as I finish my work.A.helpB.will helpC.helpedD.was helping12. --What a hard life my parents live!--So do my parents.When I grow up,I________to make them live more happily.A.tryB.triedC.will tryD.have tried13.Bill might phone while I'm out this evening.If he________,could you take a message?A.doesB.mightC.phonedD.will14. --I won't go to bed until the TV play_______over.--You’d better not do that.A.isB.wasC.willD.will be15.She___________a piano concert if he____________here next month.A.will give,will beB.is going to give,wasC.will give;isD.gives;will be16.You'll miss the last bus if you________hurry.A.areB.aren'tC.doD.don't17.We'll go there by bike if it__________rain tomorrow.A.willB.won'tC.doesn'tD.isn't18.He_________wait until the rain_________.A.won't;will stopB.won't;stopC.will;stopsD.will;will stop二、用下列词的适当形式填空。

中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案一、初中英语状语从句1. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since【答案】A【解析】句意: 直到有一天我们成为父母, 才知道父母的爱。

本题考查连词。

A.until到…为止, 在…以前; 直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when当···时候；D.since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···；不到···不···, 是固定搭配, 故选A。

2. — I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.A. WheneverB. AlthoughC. Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃, 他总是在听音乐。

-是的, 他对音乐很疯狂”。

A.无论何时（引导时间状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。

根据句意可知, 译为“无论何时”, 故选A。

3. —The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A. whenB. ifC. afterD. unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意: --这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。

--如果你不用心读的话, 你不会享受到这本书。

when, 当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless, 如果不, 除非。

中考专题之状语从句。

条件时间状语从句练习题(解析版)1.我会在他明天回来后立即把信息交给他。

答案：C解析：句子中的“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，如果主从句的动作都没有发生，为了区分动作的前后关系，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。

所以答案为C。

2.她正在客厅看电视时，门铃响了。

答案：C解析：句子中的“while”引导时间状语从句，主句为过去进行时，从句用过去进行时。

所以答案为C。

3.当我回来时，我发现我的母亲正在为我做饭。

答案：A解析：句子中的“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。

所以答案为A。

4.除非我们坚持努力工作，我们不能成功。

答案：B解析：句子中的“unless”表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句。

所以答案为B。

10.建议你在睡觉前完成作业，因此时间状语从句应填before。

11.直到我告诉XXX，他才知道这件事。

根据句意，应填until。

Mrs。

Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her classabout Children'XXX for money to buy toys for sick children who may be bedridden for weeks。

After reading the story。

Mrs。

Weeks had an idea。

The students suggested bringing money or their own toys。

but Mrs。

Weeks proposed making toys instead。

The whole class XXX.Great。

Let’s start making toys tomorrow,” exclaimed Mrs。

Weeks。

On Saturday afternoon。

she took her students to the hospital to deliver the toys they had made。

中考英语条件状语从句分析单选题40题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。

本题考查条件状语从句中“主将从现”的用法。

if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

选项A“will”表示将来；选项B“would”用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气；选项C“should”表示应该；选项D“must”表示必须。

只有A 符合条件状语从句的语法规则。

2.If you study hard, you _____ pass the exam.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。

“如果你努力学习，你就能通过考试。

”根据条件状语从句“主将从现”的规则，主句应该用can 表示能够。

could、might 表示可能性比can 小，may 也表示可能。

只有can 最符合表达能通过考试的意思。

3.If she _____ enough time, she will finish the work.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.will have答案：A。

条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，所以用has。

have 用于第一、二人称和复数；had 用于过去时；will have 用于将来时，都不符合条件状语从句的语法规则。

4.If it _____ sunny tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A.isB.wasC.will beD.would be答案：A。

“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，it 后面用is。

was 用于过去时；will be 和would be 用于将来时，不符合条件状语从句语法规则。

5.If he _____ late again, the teacher will be angry.A.isB.wasC.will beD.would be答案：A。

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案：A。

if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

所以选A。

2.We will go for a picnic _____ it is sunny.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案：A。

“如果天气晴朗，我们就去野餐”，if 表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。

when 表示“当……时候”；because 表示“因为”；so 表示“所以”，都不符合语境。

3._____ you study hard, you will pass the exam.A.IfB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Because答案：A。

“如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试”，if 引导条件状语从句。

unless 表示“除非”；although 表示“虽然”；because 表示“因为”，都不符合语境。

4.She will go shopping _____ she has time.A.ifB.whenC.whileD.until答案：A。

“如果她有时间，她就会去购物”，if 表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。

when 表示“当……时候”；while 表示“当……的时候”，强调两个动作同时进行；until 表示“直到……”，都不符合语境。

5._____ you finish your homework, you can watch TV.A.IfB.AfterC.BeforeD.Since答案：A。

“如果你完成了作业，你就可以看电视”，if 引导条件状语从句。

after 表示“在……之后”；before 表示“在……之前”；since 表示“自从”，都不符合语境。

6.We will go to the park _____ it doesn't rain.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so答案：A。