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wordUnit One How do you study for a test一中考重点新词必备1. aloud adv. 出声地,大声地e.g.: Please read the letter aloud so that everbodycan hear.请把信大声念出来，让大家都能听见。
辨析：loud , loudly, aloud的用法区别(1) loud常用于talk, speak, shout, laugh等动词后，在口语中可代替loudly.e.g.: Don’t speak so loud---the baby is sleeping.别那么大声音说话，婴儿在睡觉。
（2）loudly比loud正式，更多地含有“喧闹”的意味e.g.: They shouted as loudly as they could.他们放声喊叫。
（3）aloud与loud,loudly同义，但常与read连用，表示出声。
e.g.: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他的儿子听。
2.pronunciation n. 发音，发音法pronunce v. 发音，读音3. differently adv. 不同地，有区别地different adj.difference 可数n. 差异，不同e.g.: There is a difference between winter andsummer weather.夏季和冬季的天气有差别。
Different people have different ideas.不同的人有不同的观点。
4. frustrate vt. 使失望，使沮丧，使厌烦e.g.: The bad weather frustrated all our hopes ofgoing out.恶劣的天气破坏了我们出门的希望。
辨析：frustrating 与frustrated的用法区别(1)frustrating是指某事使人失望，含有主动意义，主语一般为物。
九年级Unit 1 How can we become good learners一．单元重点词汇1.textbook /ˈtekstbuk/ n. 教科书；课本关联用法: textbooks复数关联词组：by reading the textbook2.conversation /kɔnvəˈs eɪʃn/, n. 交谈；谈话关联用法: conversations复数关联词组：make conversations编写对话have conversations with sb.=have a conversation with sb. 与某人进行交谈3.aloud /əˈlaud/ adv. 大声地；出声地关联词组：read aloud大声读/出生读4.pronunciation /prənʌnsiˈeIʃn/ n. 发音；读音关联词组：practice pronunciation练习发音5.sentence /ˈsentəns/ n. 句子关联用法: sentences复数关联词组：by reading the sentence通过读教科书6.patient /ˈpeiʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人关联用法: patience 名词：耐心；patients复数关联词组：impatient 形容词：没有耐心的patiently副词：耐心地be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth.对某事能容忍have (no) patience with…对…（没）有耐心lose patience with 对…失去耐心out of patience 没有耐心7.expression /ikˈspreʃn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示关联用法:expressions复数关联词组：facial expressions 面部表情8.discover /dIˈskʌvə (r)/ v. 发现；发觉关联用法:discovery 名词：发现9.secret /ˈsi:krət/ n. 秘密；adj. 秘密的；保密的关联用法:secrets复数关联词组：in secret秘密地；keep a secret保密；a secret plan秘密的计划10.look up （在词典，参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看11.fall in love with 爱上；与⋯⋯相爱12.grammar /ˈgræmə (r)/ n. 语法关联词组：in grammar在语法方面13.repeat /riˈpi:t/ v. 重复；重做关联用法:secrets复数关联词组：repetition名词：重复14.note /nəut/ n. 笔记；记录 v.注意；指出关联用法:notes复数关联词组：please note 清注意；take notes记笔记15.pal /pæl/ n.朋友；伙伴关联词组：penpal笔友16.physics /ˈfiziks/ n. 物理；物理学关联单词：adj. 物理的；身体的；物质的；根据自然规律的，符合自然法则的关联词组：Space Physics 空间物理学物理空间空间物理17.chemistry /ˈkemistri/ n. 化学关联词组：Organic Chemistry 有机化学18.memorize /ˈmeməˌraɪz/ v 记住；记忆关联单词：memory n.记忆关联用法:过去式 memorized过去分词 memorized现在分词 memorizing第三人称单数memorizes典型例句：Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?你记住剧本中的台词了吗？19.pattern /ˈpætn/, /ˈpætən/ n.模式；方式20.pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/ v. 发音关联用法:过去式 pronounced过去分词 pronounced现在分词pronouncing第三人称单数 pronounces关联词组：Pronounce correctly 发音正确正确发音典型例句：I can not pronounce correctly 我不能正确发音21.increase /Inˈkri:s/ v. 增加；增长关联用法:过去式 increased过去分词 increased现在分词 increasing复数 increases第三人称单数 increasesn. 增加；增多；增长关联词组：increase by 增加了；按…增长on the increase 正在增加，正在增长22.speed /spi:d/ n.速度 v.加速关联单词：speeding超速关联用法：过去式 sped或speeded过去分词 sped或speeded现在分词 speeding关联词组：speed up 加速加快速度使加速加快speed limit 速度限制时速限制限速最高车速23.partner /ˈpa:(r)tnə (r)/ n. 搭档；同伴24.born /bɔːn/ v.出生 adj.天生的关联词组：be born with 天生具有born yesterday 乳臭未干典型例句：Swift was born in 1667.斯威夫特生于1667年。
2020年春人教新目标英语九年级英语Unit1 How can we become good learners?短语归纳1.work with friends和朋友一起学习2.listen to tapes听磁带3.ask the teacher for help向老师求助4. have conversations with与…交谈/会话5. study for a test备考6.read aloud大声读7. word by word一字一字地，逐字地8. at first起初，起先9.the secret to……的秘诀10.speaking skills口语技巧11.spoken English英语口语12.a little有点儿13.give a report作报告14.so…that…如此…以至于…15.so that以便，为了16.fall in love with爱上…17.as well也18.something interesting有趣的事情19.instead of代替，而不是20. because of因为21.take notes记笔记22.the meaning of……的意思23.how often多久一次24.make mistakes犯错误25.a lot of许多26. get bored感到无聊/厌烦27. think about考虑28.even if即使，尽管29.be afraid of害怕30. look up查阅，抬头看31.each other互相，彼此32.find out找出，查明33. look for寻找34.be born with天生具有35.the ability to do sth做某事的能力36.depend on依靠，依赖，视…而定37.learning habits学习习惯38.be interested in对…感兴趣39.pay attention to注意，关注40.worry about担心，担忧41. be good at(doing)sth擅长(做)某事42. for example例如43.connect…with…把…和…联系起来44.do exercise做运动45.do exercises做练习46.at a/the speed of…以…的速度句型归纳：1、by doing sth通过做某事例：I learn by doing exercises.我通过做练习学习。
【文库独家】掌握本单元33个单词、49个常用短语、17个重点句子、12个常考点。
by介词的功能及by短语的划线提问以及if、unless 等引导的状语从句，what引导的宾语从句，whether 引导的主语从句，that引导的定语从句重点短语1.by doing sth2.by working with a group通过同小组一起学习3.by making word cards通过制作单词卡片4.by listening to tapes通过听录音磁带5.by asking sb for help通过向某人求助6.by watching videos/ English programs通过看录像/英文节目7.by listening to a tape and repeating out loud通过听录音和大声重复朗读8.by having conversations with friends通过和朋友一起会话9.by taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot通过记笔记、做大量的练习和阅读10.by writing e-mails to my pen pals通过给笔友写电子邮件11.by reading books and newspapers 通过读书看报12.by speaking English with my classmates 通过和同学讲英语13.by memorizing sentence patterns 通过记句型14.by doing grammar exercises 通过做语法练习15.by reading English books/magazines. 通过阅读英文书籍和杂志16.by writing in an English diary 通过写英文日记17.by using an English dictionary 通过用英语字典18.have conversations with sb同某人谈话19.too...to..太...而不能...---so…that…/ enough to do sth 的转换20.give a report作报告21.at first起初22.word by word逐词逐句地23.the secret to language learning 学习语言的秘诀24.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事=be afraid that+宾语从句be afraid of sth / doing sth 害怕…25.an English movie called Toy Story一部名叫《玩具故事》的英文电影26.fall in love with爱上...27.body language肢体语言28.as well也=too ；as well as 如同、和，连接主语时如同with（主谓一致要看前一主语，不能相加）29. a piece of cake小菜一碟；很容易的事30.It serves you right.活该，自作自受31.look up查阅；查找（主考点）32.so that以便；为了33.repeat out loud大声跟读34.sentence patterns句型35.spoken English英语口语36.make mistakes in doing sth 在...方面犯错by mistake 错误地mistake … for …把……误认为……37.the ability to do sth做某事的能力38.depend on视...而定；取决于；依靠39.pay attention to注意；关注40.connect...with... 把...和...连接或联系起来41.get bored感到厌烦42.try to do sth尽力做某事43.be stressed out焦虑不安的44.even if 即使45.think about 考虑；think of 想起；think over仔细考虑46.learn from 向……学习47.something new / interesting 新事物/有趣的东西48.be born with 天生具有49.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧重点句子必背1.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her mostof the time.老师讲的如此快以致大部分时间我都理解不了她讲的。
新目标九年级英语单元知识点及配套练习Unit 1 How do you study for a test？1、一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语)；2、动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式)；3、介词后面的动词形式(~ing)；4、What about+~ing；How about+~ing；5、too+形(副)+to(不定式)；6、find+宾语+宾语补足语；7、not…at all；8、get+形容词；9、某些动词后面的动词必须用~ing；10、unless条件状语从句→if条件状语从句→…，or…〔并列句〕；11、instead／instead of；12、listen to13、ask(sb．)for(sth．)；14、for example；15、have fun(doing sth．)16、end up〔with…)17、spoken English；English—speaking18、make mistakes19．talk to(with) sb．20、why don’t you(we，they 〕+动词原形=why not+动词原形21、laugh at22、first of all23、to begin with．24、later on25、be afraid of sth．(doing);be afraid to do sth．;be afraid that从句26、in class／out of class /after class27、take notes28、get an“A〞in English29、(sb．)be impressed by(with)…30、have trouble doing sth.(回见15)31、look up32、make up a conversation．33、around the world．34、deal with35、stay(keep)+形容词36、go by37、decide(not)to do sth．38、主语+last(延续) for long39、regard sb．(sth．)as…/hink of sb．(sth．)as…40、complain about sth．41、compare sth to sth．〔把…比作…〕；compare sth with sth．〔把…及…进展比拟〕42、physical problems43、break off44、in a positive way45、study for a test46、learn a lot 〔in〕that way47、keep an English notebook48、区别：sound，voice，noise49、区别：loud，aloud，loudly50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+〔for sb.〕to do sth.51、try one's best 〔to do sth.〕52、with the help of =with one's help53、much too 及too much练习：1.Everyone ______(want)to study English well.2.______(listen) to English every day ______ (help) him a lot.3.How about ______ (be) a musician That's great!4.The stone looks too big for her to move.(1)译成汉语；〔2〕用so…that…改写。
新人教版九年级上册英语第一单元必考知识点归纳新人教版九年级上册英语第一单元必考知识点归纳上学期英语所有必考知识点都在这里了Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?【重点短语】1.haveconversationwithsb. 同某人谈话2.too⋯to⋯太⋯⋯而不能⋯⋯⋯的秘诀4.beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth. 害怕做某事5.lookup 查阅atoutloud 大声跟读7.makemistakesin在⋯⋯方面犯错误⋯⋯with⋯把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接/联系起来9.getbored 感到厌烦10.bdout焦虑不安的11.paya注意；关注12.dependon 取决于；依靠abilitytod 做某事的能力【考点详解】1.by+doing通过⋯⋯方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2.talkabout谈论，议论，讨论Thestudalkaboutmovieafterclass. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talktosb=talkwithsb 与某人说话3.提建议的句子：①What/howabout+doingsth.? 做⋯怎么样？（about 后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/Howaboutgoingg?②Whydon'tyou+dosth.? 你为什么不做⋯？如：Whydon'tyougg?③Whynot+dosth.? 为什么不做⋯？如：Whynotgg?④Let's+dosth.让我们做⋯...吧。
如：Let'sgg⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.? 我们/我... ⋯好吗？如：Shallwe/Igg?4.alot许多，常用于句末。
如：Ieatalot. 我吃了许多。
5.too⋯to...太⋯...而不能常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+todosth.如：I'dtosayanything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
新目标英语九年级上第一单元知识点汇总Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1.by reading the textbook［解析］watch/read/see/look at“看"法不同【记】the picture. Can you see the man in the picture?He isn ' t the book. He is TV.2.by asking the teacher for help【解析】ask for请求，要某物ask sb. about sth⑴ask sb. for help (2) ask sb. (not) to do sth向某人询问关于某事【2013 d匕京中考】Our teacher often asks us questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed3.I study by working with a group.我通过小组研究。
【剖析】by/with/in/on"用"法分歧♦by的用法：⑴by doing sth通过・・方式by studying with a groupHow开首的问句，透露表现“如何做”。
【注】介词短语作体式格局状语，回覆以①I study English by(listen) to the tapes②Tom learns Chinese by(watch) Chinese movies.③--did you get there?- By a taxi.A. How; takingB. How ; takeC. How; tookD. What; taking(2) by+交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词)♦with的用法：表示用某种工具⑴with +工具We like to write with a pen.(2)with+eyes.♦in的用法：平日与“穿着、声音、誊写资料”等称号连用in+语言in English用英语speak in a soft voice♦on的用法：on +电器或序言on TV /radio/Internet()The boy was cutting a branch of a tree a knife.A. inB. byC. withD. use4.Do you learn English by watching videos?by bike by train人体部位We see with our【解析】learn—learned/learnt—learned/learnt v研究learn about相识(1)learn from sb.(2)learn to do sth向某人研究学着做某事(3)learn…by oneself= teach oneself自学⑴aloud adv“出声"，指出声能让人听见，但声音不大read aloud大声朗读(2) loud adj./adv作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等连用。
中考一轮复习人教新目标Go For It！九年级上册英语Unit 1单元总结一、词汇（附例句）textbook教科书；课本Read the textbook carefully before the test.conversation交谈；谈话We had a nice conversation about the movie last night.aloud大声地；出声地Please read the poem aloud so everyone can hear.pronunciation发音；读音She worked hard to improve her pronunciation.sentence句子The teacher asked us to make a sentence with the new word. patient有耐心的（adj.）；病人（n.）Be patient with your child while they are learning. (adj.)She is a patient in the hospital. (n.)expression表达（方式）；表示Her facial expression showed her happiness.discover发现；发觉I discovered a new book at the library yesterday.secret秘密；秘密的（adj.）She kept her secret to herself. (n.)This is a secret room in the house. (adj.)grammar语法I need to brush up on my grammar skills.repeat重复；重做Repeat the steps carefully to avoid mistakes.note笔记；记录（n.）；注意；指出（v.）She took notes during the lecture. (n.)Please note that the deadline is next Friday. (v.)pal朋友；伙伴（非正式用语）My best pal and I have been friends since childhood.pattern模式；方式He found a pattern in the data that helped him solve the problem. physics物理学I enjoy studying physics because it's interesting.chemistry化学Chemistry is the study of matter and its interactions.partner搭档；同伴We worked on the project as partners.memorize记住；熟记Memorize these key points for the exam.increase增加；增长The population has increased significantly in recent years.speed速度（n.）；加速（v.）She drove at a high speed on the highway. (n.)He sped up the car to pass the slow traffic. (v.)ability能力；才能She has a natural ability for music.brain大脑The brain is the control center of the body.active活跃的；积极的She is an active member of the school club.attention注意；关注Pay attention to the details of the problem.connect连接；与……有联系（v.）；连接（n.）Connect the wires correctly to avoid sparks. (v.)The internet allows us to connect with people around the world. (n.) overnight一夜之间；在夜间The project was completed overnight by a team of experts.review回顾；复习She spent the evening reviewing her notes for the test. knowledge知识；学问She has a wealth of knowledge in ancient history.wisely明智地；聪明地He made a wise decision to invest in that company.二、短语知识（附例句）by making word cards 通过制作单词卡片释义：这是一种学习新单词的方法，通过制作卡片来加深记忆。
九年级Unit1How can we become good learners1.单元重点词汇1.textbook/ˈtekstbuk/n.教科书；课本关联用法:textbooks复数关联词组：by reading the textbook2.conversation/kɔnvəˈs eɪʃn/,n.交谈；谈话关联用法:conversations复数关联词组：make conversations编写对话have conversations with sb.=have a conversation with sb.与某人进行交谈3.aloud/əˈlaud/adv.大声地；出声地关联词组：read aloud大声读/出生读4.pronunciation/prənʌnsiˈeIʃn/n.发音；读音关联词组：practice pronunciation练习发音5.sentence/ˈsentəns/n.句子关联用法:sentences复数关联词组：by reading the sentence通过读教科书6.patient/ˈpeiʃnt/adj.有耐心的n.病人关联用法:patience名词：耐心；patients复数关联词组：impatient形容词：没有耐心的patiently副词：耐心地be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth.对某事能容忍have(no)patience with…对…（没）有耐心lose patience with对…失去耐心out of patience没有耐心7.expression/ikˈspreʃn/n.表达（方式）；表示关联用法:expressions复数关联词组：facial expressions面部表情8.discover/dIˈskʌvə(r)/v.发现；发觉关联用法:discovery名词：发现9.secret/ˈsi:krət/n.秘密；adj.秘密的；保密的关联用法:secrets复数关联词组：in secret秘密地；keep a secret保密；a secret plan秘密的计划10.look up（在词典，参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看11.fall in love with爱上；与⋯⋯相爱12.grammar/ˈgræmə(r)/n.语法关联词组：in grammar在语法方面13.repeat/riˈpi:t/v.重复；重做关联用法:secrets复数关联词组：repetition名词：重复14.note/nəut/n.笔记；记录v.注意；指出关联用法:notes复数关联词组：please note清注意；take notes记笔记15.pal/pæl/n.朋友；伙伴关联词组：pen pal笔友16.physics/ˈfiziks/n.物理；物理学关联单词：adj.物理的；身体的；物质的；根据自然规律的，符合自然法则的关联词组：Space Physics空间物理学物理空间空间物理17.chemistry/ˈkemistri/n.化学关联词组：Organic Chemistry有机化学18.memorize/ˈmeməˌraɪz/v记住；记忆关联单词：memory n.记忆关联用法:过去式memorized过去分词memorized现在分词memorizing第三人称单数memorizes典型例句：Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?你记住剧本中的台词了吗？19.pattern/ˈpætn/,/ˈpætən/n.模式；方式20.pronounce/prəˈnaʊns/v.发音关联用法:过去式pronounced过去分词pronounced现在分词pronouncing第三人称单数pronounces关联词组：Pronounce correctly发音正确正确发音典型例句：I can not pronounce correctly我不能正确发音21.increase/Inˈkri:s/v.增加；增长关联用法:过去式increased过去分词increased现在分词increasing复数increases第三人称单数increasesn.增加；增多；增长关联词组：increase by增加了；按…增长on the increase正在增加，正在增长22.speed/spi:d/n.速度v.加速关联单词：speeding超速关联用法：过去式sped或speeded过去分词sped或speeded现在分词speeding 关联词组：speed up加速加快速度使加速加快speed limit速度限制时速限制限速最高车速23.partner/ˈpa:(r)tnə(r)/n.搭档；同伴24.born/bɔːn/v.出生adj.天生的关联词组：be born with天生具有born yesterday乳臭未干典型例句：Swift was born in1667.斯威夫特生于1667年。
textbook /tekstbuk/n. 教科书；课本 p.1 conversation/kɔnvəseɪʃn/, n. 交谈；谈话 p.2 aloud /əlaud/ adv. 大声地；出声地 p.2 pronunciation/prənʌnsieIʃn/ n. 发音；读音p.2 sentence/sentəns/ n. 句子p.2patient /peiʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的n. 病人p.2 expression/ikspreʃn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示p.3 discover/dIskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现；发觉 p.3secret/si:krət/ n. 秘密；adj.秘密的；p.3look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头grammar /græmə(r)/ n. 语法p.3repeat /ripi:t/v. 重复；重做p.4note /nəut/ n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出p.4pal /pæl/ n. 朋友；伙伴p.4physics /fiziks/n. 物理；物理学p.4chemistry/kemistri/ n. 化学p.4memorize v. 记忆记住pattern /pætn/,/pætən/ n. 模式；方式p.4 pronounce/prənauns/ v. 发音p.5 vocabulary increase /Inkri:s/v. 增加；增长 p.5speed/spi:d/ n. 速度 v.加速p.5partner /pa:(r)tnə(r)/ n. 搭档；同伴p.5born v. 出生；adj. 天生的be born with 天生具有ability /əbiləti/ n. 能力；才能 p.6ability n. 能力，才能brain /brein/n. 大脑p.6active /æktiv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的 p.6attention /ətenʃn/ n. 注意；关注 p.6pay attention to 注意；关注p.6connect /kənekt/ v.（使）连接；与⋯⋯有联系 p.6 connect …with 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来 p.6 overnight /əuvə(r)nait/adv.一夜之间；在夜间 p.6 review /rivju:/v. & n. 回顾；复习 p.6 knowledge/nɔlidʒ/, n. 知识；学问p.6leftlong adj. 终生的；毕生的wisely /waizli/adv. 明智地；聪明地 p.6Annie /æni/安妮（女名）p.2Alexander GrahamBell 格雷厄姆•贝尔 p.602U n i t 1 知识梳理Unit 1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1.good learners 优秀的学习者2.work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.a t first 起初起先8.t he secret to ............ 的秘诀9.b ecause of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect …with …把……联系20.forexample 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fallin love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?课文知识点解析“by+doing 形式”表示方式、方法拓展：介词by 的其他用法：1）by+交通工具，“乘/坐...” by bus2）by+地点，“在...的旁边；靠近...” by the lake3）by+时间，“截止到...；不迟于...” by ten4）辨析by 、with 、in ，“用”Eg. We ’ll be traveling by car.He broke the window with a stone.Please answer the question in English.即学即练：1.-How do you learn English words? -_____making word cards.A. ToB. ByC. ForD. With2.-How do you get to school every day. Lucy? -I go to school _____.A.ride my bikeB.by my bikeC.by busD.by a bus3. Mr.Scott made a living by____(sell) old things.4. She learns English by listening to tapes.(对划线部分提问)_____ ______ she learn English?5. Most of them take the train to work.(改为同义句)Most of them go to work ______ ______.要点详解：Section A1.by asking the teacher for help通过向老师求助。
（P1）1）by，“通过；靠”，后加名词/代词/动名词。
Eg. He had to do all the work by hand.2）ask （sb）for sth，“向某人要某物；要求某人某事”。
Eg. My mother asked me for help yesterday.2.Do you have conversations with friends in English?你和朋友用英语说话吗？（P2）conversion，“交谈；谈话”。
与动词have/hold连用时，须加不定冠词，但与动词make连用时，不加不定冠词。
常用短语有：have/hold a conversion with...“与...交谈/谈话”；make conversion“闲谈；搭讪”be in a conversion with...“与...在谈话”Eg. He had a conversation with his son yesterday.3.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?朗读练习发音呢？（P2）1）What about...?= How about...?“...怎么样？”2）辨析Eg. Reading aloud is different from reading loudly.朗读课文与大声地读课文是有区别的。
Don’t talk so loud.不要那么高声的谈话。
3）practice，动词，“练习”，后加名词、代词、动名词。
练习：They practice _____(speak) English every day.4.It’s too hard to understand spoken English. 听懂英语口语太难了。
（P2）1）It+be+adj+for/of sb+ to do sth.Eg. It’s dangerous for children to play with fire.2）too...to...“太...而不能...”. Eg. He is too young to join the party.注意：not...enough to.../ so...that...练习：The girl is ____ tired ____ she could walk any more.A.too; toB.not; enoughC.so; that5.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.(P2)我必须读完一本书，以便下周一作报告。
1）finish“完成”，后加名词、代词、动名词。
Eg. I finished doing my homework half an hour ago.拓展：后加动名词的动词及短语：enjoy/practice/finish/mind doing sth keep (on) doing sthbe busy (in) doing sth have fun doing sth feel like doing sthlook forward to doing sth can’t help doing sth2）give a report“作报告”，make a report“写报告”，have a report“听报告”6.Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first.(P2)一开始只管快速阅读获取文章大意就可以了。
1）just，副词，“请；只管...就好了”。
Eg. Just come here a moment.2)at first，“起初；一开始”。
Eg. At first we used hand tools. Later we had machines.注意：first of all=first，表示顺序，后往往用next，then等练习：______I didn’t want to go, but I soon changed my mind._______, open the windows, the turn off the gas, and if necessary, call an ambulance.7.Well, be patient.(P2)哦，耐心点。
patient，形容词，“有耐心的”。
（1）be patient with sb对某人有耐心；（2）be patient of sth忍耐某事Eg. We should be patient with our students. You should learn how tjo be patient of pains.拓展：patient还可作名词，“病人”。
8.The more you read, the faster you’ll be.(P2)你读的越多，你阅读的速度就越快。
“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”，意为“越...越...”Eg. The more you smile, the happier you will feel.拓展：“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越...”Eg. The weather becomes colder and colder.9.Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?(P3)为什么魏芬发现学习英语很那？find+it+adj+to do sth“发现做某事...”Eg. I find it very interesting to learn English.10.What is the secret to language learning?(P3)语言学习的秘诀是什么？the secret to...“...的秘诀”eg. Her age is a secret to us all.11.But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.(P3)但是因为我糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。
1）be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”eg. I’m afraid to travel by plane.拓展：be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb害怕某人/某物I’m afraid that从句，恐怕...2）because of“因为；由于”，后加名词性短语。
12.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie.(P3)之后有一天，我看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的英文电影。
我爱上了这部令人兴奋而有趣的电影！1）called Toy Story过去分词短语作后置定语，called可换为named，修饰movie。
Eg. That man called Bob is my uncle.2）fall/be in love with“爱上”Eg. They fell in love with each other after working together,13.Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.(P3)尽管我并不能听懂各个角色说的所有台词，但他们的肢体语言和面部表情帮助我理解意思。
1）although“尽管；虽然”，引导让步状语从句，相当于though，不能与but同时出现在一个句子中。
Eg. Although it rained, the boys still played outside.=It rained, but the boys still played outside.2）help sb （to）do sth；help sb with sth；help （to）do sthEg. She often helps me with my English.14.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.(P3)我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。
