最新初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)

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英语名词专项训练100(附答案)

英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．（•昆明）Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.A. a competition to spell wordsB. a competition to give speechesC. a competition to tell storiesD. a competition to sing songs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：艾米莉在拼写大赛中得了第一。

我们都钦佩她的拼写能力。

A. a competition to spell words拼写单词的比赛；B. a competition to give speeches作演讲的比赛；C. a competition to tell stories讲故事的比赛；D. a competition to sing songs唱歌的比赛。

The Spelling Bee展示人们的拼写能力，是拼写词汇的比赛。

故选A。

【点评】考查与画线部分意思相同的短语，找到关键词判断合适的选项。

2．---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。

为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。

当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时，只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时，都要加所有格符号。

本题中fathers是复数，说明两人父亲不同，两人都得加所有格符号，故选A。

(英语)中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

（英语）中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（?徐州）I love __________. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢游戏节目。

我希望有一天我可以参加其中的一个，回答所有的问题，赢得大奖！chat shows访谈节目；game shows游戏节目；cartoons卡通片；documentaries纪录片；根据answer all the questions and win a big prize!可知回答问题，应大奖的节目应是游戏节目。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

根据句意可选出答案。

2．— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。

——向Kitty寻求帮助。

她有许多做它的经验。

A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。

向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。

【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。

(英语)初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)

（英语）初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．一 What do you want to do as your future career?一 I'd like to be an astronaut, but I think it is very difficult.A. lifeB. hobbyC. job【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你想做什么当作你未来的职业？——我想当宇航员，但是我认为那很困难。

career职业；life生命；hobby爱好；job工作。

故选C。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

2．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。

A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。

根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

理解题意并牢记单词。

3．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．—Whose dog is this？—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's； themB. Eric and Mike's； themC. Eric and Mike's； theyD. Eric's and Mike's； they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的，他们两个都非常喜欢它。

在名词所有格中，表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上's；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是两个人共同所有。

介词后加人称代词的宾格。

they;他们，主格;them.宾格。

故选B。

A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。

根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

理解题意并牢记单词。

3．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。

(英语) 中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)

（英语）中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。

空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。

故选D。

【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。

注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。

2．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。

我想吃点米饭。

此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。

sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

最新初中英语名词专项训练(含答案)

最新初中英语名词专项训练（含答案）一、初中英语名词选择题1．—What’s on the desk?— There are two________.A．pencil B．dictionary C．rulers【答案】C2．Tom has much difficulty ________ Chinese, so I often give him some ________. A．to learn; advice B．to learn; advices C．learning; advise D．learning; advice 【答案】D3．He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a ________.A．chemistry B．chemical C．chemist D．physician【答案】C4．Which of the following is wrong?A．He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B．He is at the age of 15.C．He is a boy of 15. D．He is fifteen year old.【答案】D5．—What would you like, madam?—I’d like ________, please.A．two bottles of orange B．two bottles of oranges C．two bottle of oranges D．two bottle of orange【答案】A6．________ mothers made them have piano lessons.A．Ann’s and Tom B．Ann and Tom’s C．Ann and Tom D．Ann’s and Tom’s 【答案】D7．— Do you want some _______?— Yes, please.A．vegetable B．bread C．hamburger【答案】B8．I have two _________ and three ________ in the bookcase.A．erasers；key B．pencil；rulers C．watches；pens【答案】C9．Max’s joke is __________. I like both and it’s hard to choose a better one from them.A．as funny as Sam B．as funny as Sam’sC．as funnier as Sam D．as funnier as Sam’s【答案】B10．She is ill. She will ask for ________ leave.A．two days’s B．two days C．two days’【答案】C11．These are two _________ and three _________.A．buses; cars B．bus; cars C．buses; cares【答案】A12．—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A．differences B．looks C．trees D．people【答案】A13．— ________ these black ________ ?—No, they aren’t.A．Are, pens B．Are, pen C．Is, pens D．Is, pen【答案】A14．There are many ________ and ________ on the farm.A．sheep; horse B．sheeps; horses C．sheep; horses【答案】C15．It’s _________ bedroom. You can see their photos on the wall.A．Peter’s and Tom’s B．Peter and Tom’s C．Peter and Tom D．Peter’s and Tom 【答案】B16．Is that ________ aunt?A．Mike and Jane’s B．Mike’s and Jane C．Mike’s and Jane’s D．Mike and Jane 【答案】A17．—Is this __________ computer?—No, it’s __________. That’s her prese nt.A．you; my sister B．your; my sister’s C．your; my brother D．yours; my brother’s【答案】B18．— What do you need for lunch?—I’d like ________.A．vegetable and fruits B．strawberry and bread C．chicken and vegetable salad【答案】C19．There are four ________ and two ________ in the group. A．Japanese; Germen B．Japaneses; Germen C．Japanese; Germans D．Japaneses; Germans【答案】C20．—This is a very big room.—Yes, it is ________ room.A．Jim and Tom B．Jim and Tom’s C．Jim’s and Tom’s【答案】B21．Cola is ________, a nd it’s not good for your ________.A．healthy; health B．unhealthy; healthy C．unhealthy; health D．health; health【答案】C22．There are lots of ________ that students have to follow at school.A．rules B．skills C．problems D．exercises【答案】A23．—What are those?—They are five ________.A．knife B．knifes C．a knife D．knives【答案】D24．Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A．Tom and Tim B．Tom and Tim’s C．Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B25．—Mary, I heard that you moved last month. What’s your new ________?—I live at 205 Helping Street now. Come and have a coffee if you are free. A．plan B．job C．hobby D．address【答案】D26．My school isn’t far from here, It’s only__________ walk.A．fifteen minutes B．fifteen minutes’C．fifteen minute’s D．fifteen minute 【答案】B27．More and more visitors are ________ in the places of ________ in Dongtai. A．interest, interest B．interesting; interesting C．interested; interested D．interested; interest【答案】D28．This is ________ room. It’s nice and tidy.A．Tom and Bob B．Tom’s and Bob C．Tom and Bob’s D．Tom’s and Bob’s 【答案】C29．Which of the following countries is NOT in South America?A．Portugal B．Argentina C．Chile D．Venezuela 【答案】A30．She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat. A．lose; loss B．lost; losingC．lost; loss D．lost; lost【答案】C31．There are three ________ in our school. They come from ________. A．Germen, Germany B．Germen, German C．Germans, Germany D．Germans, German【答案】C32．—Tomorrow is Winter Solstice (冬至). People usually eat dumplings. —Let’s m ake some. We need to buy _______ and some vegetables.A．two kilos of meat B．two kiloes of meatC．two kilo of meat D．two kilos of meats【答案】A33．—What’s on the table?—There is a lot of ________ on it. I like eating it very much.A．books B．orange C．bread D．vegetables 【答案】C34．The government has made some _________ in environment protection. A．mistake B．decision C．change D．progress 【答案】D35．The ________ woman is afraid of ________.A．death; dying B．dead; die C．dying; death D．died; dying 【答案】C36．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth【答案】C37．There are only fifty-six ________ in China.A．people B．peoples C．city D．cities【答案】B38．________ speak _________.A．German; German B．Germen; German C．Germans; German D．Germen; Germen【答案】C39．The play has three ________ and shows the ________ of ________ people. A．act; life; common B．acts; lives; commonC．act; life; usual D．acts; life; common【答案】B40．—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like _________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodles C．tomatoes noodles 【答案】B41．I have some ________ and an ________ for breakfast.A．breads; egg B．breads; eggsC．bread; egg D．bread; eggs【答案】C42．The police _______ looking for the little boy.A．be B．am C．is D．are【答案】D43．Annie has a ________, and she is going to see her dentist today.A．cold B．toothache C．fever D．cough【答案】B44．Do you want to have ________?A．two cups of tea B．teas C．two cup of tea 【答案】A45．Dancing is one of my ________. I take dancing classes twice a week. A．hobby B．hobbies C．habit D．habits【答案】B46．—I have a ________.—You should put your head down.A．fever B．nosebleed C．cough D．sore leg 【答案】B47．My mother bought me a new watch at a high price.A．主语B．直接宾语C．宾补D．间接宾语【答案】B48．The Hollywood Walk of Fame is in ________.A．the UK B．the US C．the UN【答案】B49．________ room is big and tidy.A．Tom’s and Mike B．Tom and Mike’s C．Tom’s and Mike’s 【答案】B50．These _______ are from Berlin. Now they are learning Chinese in China. A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens【答案】C。

【英语】中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。

a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。

应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。

【点评】考查双重所有格。

掌握考查双重所有格结构。

2．—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——米切尔，关于端午节你知道多少？——人们为了纪念屈原，经常吃粽子。

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。

根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。

【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。

3．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

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－我同意，对环境有好处而且省钱。

A. products产品；B. advantages优点，好处；C. instruments乐器；D. instructions说明。

有利于环境及省钱是骑车的优点、好处，故选B。

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及. products；advantages；instruments；instructions。

四个词的词义和用法。

句意：-你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机叫自行车洗衣机吗？-是的，这是一群中国的大学生们的新发明。

invention发明，发明物；information信息；instruction指导；introduction介绍。

根据句意可知，Bicycle Washing Machine是一项发明，故应选A。

根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。

【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。

4．If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two _________drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。

因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。

表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：twohours' drive，hours是复数，加's省略后面的s，故选A。

【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。

5．You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _______.A. shynessB. politenessC. quietness【答案】 B【解析】【分析】当你和一个人谈话时你应该看他的眼睛，它显示了你的礼貌。

your+名词。

A. shyness害羞；B. politeness礼貌；C. quietness安静；根据句意及语境可知应选B。

【点评】名词的辨析要求所选名词在意义上更符合句子的表达，而许多同学的最大问题是把握不住所提供的选项的意思，这需要我们平时加强积累。

6．—There are many _____ about this farm.—Yes, lots of _____ are planted on it.A. photo; potatoB. photos; potatosC. photos; potatoesD. photoes; potatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—有许多关于这个农场的照片。

—是的，许多的土豆种在农场上。

many和lots of修饰可数名词复数，photo 的复数是photos，potato的复数是potatoes，故答案为C。

【点评】考查可数的复数形式。

牢记名词的复数的变化规律和一些特殊的名词复数。

7．Tim got four from his relatives on Children's Day.A. toyB. toysC. toies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Tim在儿童节从亲戚那里收到4个玩具。

toy是可数名词，four后面用可数名词复数，toy的复数是toys，故选B。

【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意平时识记，理解句意。

8．——Canada is one of the largest______ in the world.——That is, it is larger than ______ country in Asia.A. country; any otherB. countries; any otherC. countries; any【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一。

——那就是，它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。

one of the+最高级+名词复数，最……之一。

根据结构及句意，故填countries。

同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比较，所以用any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较，所以用any+名词单数。

加拿大不属于亚洲，所以填any，故选C。

9．—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It's about two ______ ride by high-speed train.A. hourB. hour'sC. hoursD. hours'【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——从重庆到贵阳有多远？——坐高铁大约两小时的路程。

根据two只能只能用复数，排除A和B，而再由名词ride知道应该用所有格来修饰，排除C。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词所有格作定语。

10． ----Are all the students from in your class?----No, there are only three in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----你班上所有的学生都来自德国吗?----不，我们班只有三个德国人。

其他人来自别的国家。

Germany德国;Geman德国人，其复数形式是Germans,选B11．（•东营）—Why do people never cut up the on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggsB. cakesC. noodlesD. dumplings【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词。

句意：—为什么人们在生日时从不切断面条？—因为是长寿的标志。

A. eggs蛋；B. cakes蛋糕；C. noodles面条；D. dumplings饺子。

生日，吃长寿面，人们不剪断意味着“长寿”，故选C。

12．（•六盘水）—How well she sings!— Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. laughter【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－她唱得多好啊。

－是的，她有一副非常优美的嗓音。

A. voice嗓音，说话声；B. sound声音，指自然界的声音；C. noise噪音，嘈杂声；D. laughter笑声。

歌唱得好，嗓音美。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及voice；sound；noise；laughter四个词的词义和用法。

13．—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：---李老师，考试前我感觉有点紧张。

---你最好从学习中休息一下，放松自己。

break中断；休息；rest休息；breath呼吸；walk步行。

故答案为A。

【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。

14．—Are those ____keys, Jack？—No, they aren't. They're Uncle____.A. yours; Sam′sB. your; SamC. your; Sam′sD. yours; Sam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那些是你的钥匙吗，杰克？——不是。

它们是山姆杰克的。

yours名词性物主代词；your形容词性物主代词。

根据keys，可知第一空是形容词性物主代词，第二空是名词所有格，表示某人的。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查代词辨析和名词所有格。

根据句子结构选择适当的代词和名词所有格。

15．—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。

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