名从和状从(经典)

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名词性从句(day 6-day 7)
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一、寻找从句并判断它们属于什么从句。

(1) The question is whether we should accept his invitation. ________从句
(2) What you did helped me a lot. ________从句
(3) The reason why he was absent was that he was ill. ________从句
(4) This is my only suggestion that you should do your homework right now. ________从句
(5) Did she say anything about how we should do the work? ________从句
(6) It is said that he had killed many people. ________从句
(7) I don’t know what I should buy. ________从句
(8) I have no idea what I should buy. ________从句
二、名词性从句的引导词有:
1. 连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略。

2. 连词whether:有―是否‖之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if。

3. 连接代词:who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

4. 连接副词:when, where, why, how等,有意义,在从句中作状语。

5. whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句,意为―无论/不管……‖。

注意:连接词必须位于从句的最前面。

三、主语从句
(1)___________________ (我们所需要的) is money.
(2)______________________________ (我们是否去参加聚会)has not been decided yet.
(3) ___________________________(他是个好人)is known to us all.
(4)_________________________(据报道) three people got lost in the flood.
(5) ________________________(似乎)she knew nothing about the news.
(6)_________________________(碰巧)I went out last night.
四、宾语从句
(1) I don’t know _____________________________________(我该怎么做)
(2) The doctor insists _____________________________________.(医生坚持要我戒烟)。

(3) I asked her _______________________________________. (我问她是否同意。

)
(4) Give it to _________________________________________. (你把它爱给谁就给谁。

)
(5) We didn’t know __________________________________________. (我们不明白他为什么这样回答。

)
五、表语从句
(1) The question is _____________________________________________. (问题是这部电影是否值得看。

)
(2) My idea is______________________________________________。

(我们一定会成功的).
(3) He looked ________________________________________(他看起来好像认识Mary已有好多年了似的。


(4) What I want to know is __________________________________________. (我想知道的是我们应走哪条路。

)
(5) That’s ___________________________________________________. (这就是我反对这个计划的原因。

)
(6) He is no longer ____________________________________. (他已经不是以前的他了。

)
(7) That’s _______________________________________________. 这是因为你不能欣赏音乐。

六、同位语从句
1。