黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语题库-完型填空-生活情感类【圣才出品】
- 格式：pdf
- 大小：1.49 MB
- 文档页数：86
⊙生活情感类Cloze 1Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 46 with his mother changed his life. He didn’t use to give his mother many problems. 47 , after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became 48 more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she49 work, and so was often not at home.His mother looked after him as 50 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not51 in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very52 and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she 53 a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’ boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to54 with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 55 , this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly56 I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was 57 me and would always take pride in everything good I do. That’s when I decided to change. I realize that 58 my father died, I have been afraidof being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”Now Martin has 59 changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother’s 60 helped him to feel good about himself.46. A. conversation B. report C. survey D. speech47. A. So B. But C. Therefore D. However48. A. very B. many C. much D. too49. A. could B. had to C. should D. would50. A. soon B. quickly C. well D. good51. A. pleased B. tired C. bored D. interested52. A. worried B. patient C. careful D. serious53. A. made B. took C. got D. thought54. A. argue B. say C. discuss D. talk55. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises56. A. which B. what C. that D. how57. A. seeing B. noticing C. helping D. watching58. A. since B. before C. after D. when59. A. always B. hardly C. really D. just60. A. advice B. love C. idea D. decision【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
问题孩子Martin在母亲的爱和坚持不懈的帮助下，终于在一次长谈后幡然醒悟，痛改前非，奋发学习。
成为最好的学生之一。
文章通过这个故事告诉我们母爱的伟大。
【答案及解析】46.A 考查名词的辨析。
根据第三段第三句中的“this phone call changed his life”可知，是与母亲的一次谈话改变了他的人生。
conversation意为“对话”；report意为“报告”；survey意为“调查”；speech意为“演讲”。
由第三段第三句中的“this phone call changed his life”可知，是与母亲的一次谈话改变了他的人生。
故选A。
本题难度中等。
47.D 考查连接词辨析。
根据空格处的前后两句之间的内容可知，这里存在转折关系，故排除A、C两项；而but后不能跟逗号。
所以故选D。
本题难度较大。
48.C 考查修饰比较级的副词。
more difficult是比较级，选项中四个词中只有much可以修饰比较级。
49.B 考查情态动词。
前文提到母亲负担不起儿子的学费。
所以母亲“不得不”出去工作。
故选C。
本题难度中等。
50.C 考查副词辨析。
动词短语look after应用副词well。
故选C。
本题难度中等。
51.D 考查形容词辨析。
这里表示“他对学习不感兴趣”。
pleased意为“高兴的”；tired意为“累的”；bored意为“无聊的”；interested意为“感兴趣的”。
句意为：他对学习不感兴趣。
be interested in表示“对…感兴趣”，符合语境。
故选D。
pleased与介词with或about搭配，tired和bored与语意不符，均可排除。
本题难度中等。
52.B 考查形容词辨析。
由下文提到中的“didn’t give up trying to help him”可知，幸运的是，他母亲很有耐心，没有放弃努力帮助他。
patient意为“耐心的”，符合语境。
故选B。
本题难度中等。
53.A 考查动词辨析。
make a decision意为“做决定”，是固定搭配。
故选A。
本题难度中等。
54.D 考查动词辨析。
根据由下文中的“Martin called his mother”可推断出知，老师说Martin有必要和他母亲谈谈。
talk with意为“与…交谈”，符合语境。
故选D。
本题难度中等。
55.C 考查词性辨析。
to one’s surprise表示意为“令某人吃惊的是”，为固定搭配，所以应用名词surprise。
故选C。
本题难度较小。
56.B 考查表语从句。
句意为：这正是我所需要的。
what在从句中作needed的宾语。
what I needed是表语从句，作was的表语，what在从句中作needed的宾语。
故选B。
本题难度较大。
57.D 考查动词辨析。
根据前句出现的“even though”可知，此处表示转折关系。
这里的意思是句意为：“她告诉我虽然父亲不与我们在一起了，但他还在关注着我。
”w 并会为我所做的每一件好事而自豪。
watch意为“观察，关注”，符合语境。
故选D。
本题难度较大。
58.A 考查连词。
58空后面句子是完成时，所以此处使用since，意为“自从…以来”，since引导从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。
这里要表达“句意为：我意识到自从我爸爸去世以来，我一直害怕独处，并一直努力想让妈妈多关注我一些。
”此处使用since，意为“自从…以来”，since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。
故选A。
本题难度中等。
59.C 考查副词辨析。
根据由下文提到中的“He has been working hard and is nowone of the best students in his class.”可知，现在Martin确实变了。
really意为“真正地，确实”，符合语境。
故选C。
本题难度中等。
60.B 考查名词辨析。
文章主要讲了在母亲的关爱下，作者发生的变化。
所以这里表示“他母亲对他的爱使他对自己感觉很好”。
advice意为“建议”；love意为“关爱”；idea意为“主意。
观点”；decision意为“决定”。
所以B项正确。
句意为：他母亲对他的爱使他对自己感觉很好。
故选B。
本题难度中等。
Cloze 2Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 16 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible tosend 17 of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 18 a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go 19 into the mines(煤矿) and, with his money, 20 his brother study at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 21James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were very much 22 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 23 , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.James returned. When he told Jack he could go to the art college, Jack said 24 , “Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too 25 . Now I can’t even hold a glass.”To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother’s hands with fingers towards the sky.He called his drawing, “The Praying Hands”, which became very famous years later.16. A. school B. books C. painting D. money17. A. both B. all C. any D. neither18. A. looked out B. got out C. took out D. worked out19. A. off B. down C. up D. away20. A. pay B. follow C. agree D. let。
![解析：2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题(原卷版)[001]](https://imgs-1438308264.cos.ap-hongkong.myqcloud.com/42669887b8f3f90f76c66137ee06eff9aef849e9.webp)
