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常见的计算机英语名词及英语单词缩写一、著名公司及其商标名Microsoft: 有时缩略为MS，是全球最著名的软件商，美国软件巨头微软公司的名字。
Microsoft其实是由两个英语单词组成：Micro意为“微小”，Soft意为“软的”，此处应为“Software，软件”，顾名思义，微软(Microsoft)是专门生产软件的公司。
当今90％以上的微机都是装载Microsoft的操作系统，如MS－DOS 6.22、Windows 3.2、Windows 95、Windows NT 等。
Intel：英特尔公司，是世界上最大的CPU(中央处理器，被人们称为电脑的心脏)及相关芯片制造商。
80％左右的电脑都是使用Intel公司生产的CPU。
其产品从早期的8088到目前流行的Pentium、Pentium Pro、Pentium MMX、Pentium Ⅱ等。
Pentium、Pentium Pro、Intel Inside标志：都是英特尔公司的注册商标。
Pentium(读音为／′pentj m／)是著名的CPU商标名，汉译为“奔腾”。
人们称赞不已、开口闭口所说的“奔腾”电脑，是因为电脑里安装有英特尔公司生产的“奔腾”CPU。
AMD：世界第二大CPU制造商，主要产品有K5，K6 MMX CPU系列。
Cyrix：CPU制造商，主要产品有M1，M2 MMX CPU系列。
Epson：爱普生，日本爱普生打印机制造商。
HP：惠普，Hewlett Packard的缩写，是美国著名的惠普打印机、电脑制造商。
Canon：佳能，著名打印机商标。
日本著名的佳能打印机制造商。
Canon英文意思为“宗教法规，标准”，可以看出佳能公司在创业之初，就决心要把自己的产品作为业界的“标准”。
Compaq：汉译为“康柏”，美国康柏电脑公司，它是世界上最大的电脑公司之一。
IBM：是International Business Machine Company(美国国际商用机器公司)的缩写。
微软公司（Microsoft）创建于1975年，总部设在华盛顿州的雷德蒙市（Redmond，邻近西雅图）。
目前是全球最大的电脑软件提供商。
微软公司现有雇员6.4万人，2005年营业额368亿美元Microsoft Corp ( Microsoft ) was founded in 1975, headquartered in Redmond Washington State ( Redmond, adjacent to Seattle ). Is currently the world's largest computer software provider. Microsoft Corp, the existing employees 64000 people, in 2005 turnover of $36800000000其主要产品为Windows操作系统、Internet Explorer网页浏览器及Microsoft Office办公软件套件。
1999年推出了MSN Messenger网络即时信息客户程序，2001年推出Xbox游戏机，参与游戏终端机市场竞争最初成立的开发销售基本口译:牛郎星8800，微软主宰家庭电脑操作系统MS-DOS是在80年代中期出现的。
Its main products for the Windows operating system, Internet Explorer webpage browser and Microsoft Office office software suite. 1999 launched MSN Messenger network instant messaging client, the 2001 launch of the Xbox game machine, game terminal market competition was originally founded to develop and sell basic interpreters: Altair8800, master of computer operating system Microsoft family MS-DOS is in 80 time metaphase appeared..微软公司于1992年在中国北京设立了首个代表处，此后，微软在中国相继成立了微软中国研究开发中心、微软全球技术支持中心和微软亚洲研究院等科研、产品开发与技术支持服务机构。
计算机英语第一节著名计算机公司1、Microsoft: 微软公司。
有时缩略为MS,是全球最著名的软件商,美国软件巨头微软公司的名字。
Microsoft是由两个英语单词组成:Micro 意为“微小”,Soft意为“软件”,微软(Microsoft是专门生产软件的公司。
当今90%以上的微机都是装载Microsoft的操作系统,如Windows XP、Windows 2003、Windows7、Windows8等。
2、Intel:英特尔公司,是世界上最大的CPU(中央处理器,被人们称为电脑的心脏及相关芯片制造商。
80%左右的电脑都是使用Intel公司生产的CPU。
3、AMD:超微公司,世界第二大CPU制造商4、Lenovo:中国联想电脑公司,由联想及原IBM个人电脑事业部所组成。
5、Dell:美国戴尔电脑公司6、HP:惠普,Hewlett Packard的缩写,是美国著名的惠普打印机、电脑制造商。
7、Epson:爱普生,日本爱普生打印机制造商。
8、Canon:佳能。
日本著名的佳能打印机制造商。
Canon英文意思为“宗教法规,标准”,可以看出佳能公司在创业之初,就决心要把自己的产品作为业界的“标准”。
9、Compaq:汉译为“康柏”,美国康柏电脑公司,它是世界上最大的电脑公司之一,2002年被HP收购。
10、IBM:是International Business Machine Company(美国国际商用机器公司的缩写。
IBM是美国老牌电脑制造商,其产品是国际知名品牌。
11、Cisco Systems:思科系统公司是世界领先的Internet网络互联厂商,目前互联网上80%以上的骨干路由器是思科系统公司的产品。
12、Apple:英文为“苹果”之意,美国苹果电脑公司,该公司以生产高性能专业级电脑、手机著称于世。
13、Acer:台湾著名的宏基电脑公司。
14、Sony:索尼,日本索尼公司。
15、Toshiba:东芝,日本东芝电脑公司,主要生产笔记本电脑。
介绍微软历史英文作文英文：Microsoft is a technology company that was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 1975. The company started out as a small software company that developed programming languages for personal computers. However, it quickly grew and became a major player in the computer industry.One of Microsoft's most significant achievements was the development of the Windows operating system. Windows was first released in 1985 and quickly became the most popular operating system for personal computers. It was user-friendly and allowed people to easily navigate their computers.Another major development for Microsoft was the creation of the Microsoft Office suite. This suite includes programs such as Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, which are essential tools for businesses and individuals alike.Microsoft Office has become so ubiquitous that it is hard to imagine working without it.Over the years, Microsoft has faced its fair share of challenges. One of the most notable was the antitrust lawsuit that was filed against the company in the late 1990s. The lawsuit alleged that Microsoft was engaging in anti-competitive practices and was trying to monopolize the computer industry. Microsoft eventually settled the lawsuit and agreed to change some of its business practices.Despite these challenges, Microsoft has continued to innovate and evolve. Today, the company is involved in a wide range of technologies, including cloud computing, gaming, and artificial intelligence.中文：微软是一家由比尔·盖茨和保罗·艾伦于1975年创立的科技公司。
介绍微软的英文作文Title: Exploring Microsoft: A Comprehensive Overview。
Introduction:Microsoft, founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, has emerged as a global leader in technology, with its innovative products and services shaping the digital landscape. This essay delves into the multifaceted realm of Microsoft, elucidating its history, key products, corporate culture, and impact on society.History:Microsoft's journey commenced in the bustling city of Albuquerque, New Mexico, where Gates and Allen developed their first product, a version of the BASIC programming language for the Altair 8800 microcomputer. The pivotal moment arrived in 1980 when the company secured a contract with IBM to provide an operating system for their personalcomputer. This led to the creation of MS-DOS, laying the foundation for Microsoft's dominance in the software industry.Key Products and Services:Microsoft's product portfolio encompasses a diverse range of offerings, catering to both consumers and businesses. Windows, the ubiquitous operating system, has evolved over the decades, with Windows 10 being the latest iteration, boasting advanced features and enhanced security protocols. The Office suite, comprising applications like Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, revolutionized productivity tools, empowering users to accomplish tasks efficiently.In the realm of cloud computing, Microsoft Azure stands out as a leading platform, providing scalableinfrastructure and a plethora of services for businesses to innovate and grow. Additionally, Xbox, Microsoft's gaming console, has captivated millions of gamers worldwide, offering immersive gaming experiences and a vibrant online community.Corporate Culture:At the heart of Microsoft's success lies itsdistinctive corporate culture, characterized by arelentless pursuit of excellence, innovation, and inclusivity. The company fosters a growth mindset, encouraging employees to embrace challenges and learn from failures. Moreover, diversity and inclusion are integral to Microsoft's ethos, with initiatives aimed at promoting gender and racial equality within the organization.Impact on Society:Microsoft's influence extends far beyond the realm of technology, permeating various facets of society. Through initiatives like Microsoft Philanthropies, the company is committed to leveraging its resources for social good, addressing pressing issues such as education, environmental sustainability, and access to technology in underserved communities. Furthermore, Microsoft's investments in research and development have propelled technologicaladvancements, driving economic growth and fostering innovation worldwide.Conclusion:In conclusion, Microsoft stands as a beacon of innovation and technological prowess, shaping the digital landscape and enriching the lives of billions around the globe. From its humble beginnings in a garage to its status as a global powerhouse, Microsoft continues to redefine the possibilities of technology, guided by its core values of integrity, diversity, and excellence. As we navigate an increasingly interconnected world, the impact of Microsoft is poised to resonate for generations to come.。
微软的企业文化一、企业简介微软（Microsoft Corporation），是一家基于美国的跨国电脑科技公司，是世界PC（Personal Computer，个人计算机）机软件开发的先导，由比尔·盖茨与保罗·艾伦创始于1975年，公司总部设立在华盛顿州的雷德蒙市（Redmond，邻近西雅图）。
以研发、制造、授权和提供广泛的电脑软件服务业务为主。
总部位于美国华盛顿州的雷德蒙德，最为著名和畅销的产品为Microsoft Windows操作系统和Microsoft Office系列软件。
目前是全球最大的电脑软件提供商。
微软在2013年世界500强排行榜中排名第110二、微软企业文化剖析1、公司宗旨传递文化（1）Enable people and businesses throughout the world to realize （2）their full potential（3）激发个人潜能，实现企业潜力2、公司的组织结构文化组织结构图1从职能上讲，微软公司各部门都可以归入以下三个大类：研发部门（R&D）：包括所有负责产品开发的技术部门，如平台产品部、开发工具部等。
在微软，大约有超过3万名的工程师在从事产品软件开发工作。
全球销售、市场和服务部门：负责微软产品在市场上的宣传、推广、销售和服务、支持等工作。
基础研究部门（Research）：即微软研究院，是微软公司内专职负责基础科学和前沿技术研究的机构。
微软研究院在多媒体用户界面、数字图像处理、自然语言识别等技术领域拥有多项专利。
上述三大类机构在微软公司内部相互独立，有各自的职责范围和工作方式，相互没有管辖或者汇报关系。
在美国以外的国家和地区中，中国是唯一一个拥有微软所有三大类部门四个分支（亚洲研究院、销售和市场、研发中心、全球技术支持中心）的地方。
正是由于各部门自己的职责范围明确且具有各自的运作方式，保证了各部门高效运转。
介绍微软历史英文作文英文：Microsoft is one of the biggest technology companies in the world, and its history is filled with innovation and success. The company was founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, two young computer enthusiasts who had a vision for what personal computing could become.In the early days, Microsoft focused on creating software for personal computers, and its first big success was with the operating system MS-DOS. This was followed by the release of Windows, which became the dominant operating system for PCs around the world.Over the years, Microsoft has continued to innovate and expand into new areas, such as gaming with the Xbox, productivity software with Office, and cloud computing with Azure. The company has also acquired a number of other companies, including LinkedIn and GitHub, to further expandits reach.One of the things that has made Microsoft so successful is its focus on innovation and its willingness to take risks. For example, the company's move into the gaming industry with the Xbox was a bold move, but it has paid off with the console becoming one of the most popular gaming systems in the world.Another key factor in Microsoft's success has been its commitment to its customers. The company has always focused on creating products that are easy to use and reliable, and it has built a strong reputation for customer service and support.Overall, Microsoft's history is a testament to thepower of innovation and the importance of taking risks in order to achieve success.中文：微软是世界上最大的科技公司之一，其历史充满了创新和成功。
