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2019高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练2含解析201811281139

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百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我

1 2019高考英语一轮阅读理解选练（2）

李仕才

A

A new “smart bin” could mean the end

of environment-conscious families spending

hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.

The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without

needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in

UK within a few years.

The bin, designed by start-up company Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste

via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and

artificial intelligence. Once waste is

placed inside, the camera and sensor identify

its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses the waste so it

occupies less space.

It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis,

which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer

at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “We’ve recently seen a jump in specialist bins

sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our

customers are becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this

demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winter

season-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday

home."

Bin. E’s official release on the market will take place in 2018. However, at first

only a larger version designed for offices will be available. The office bin will sell

at £ 430 while customers will need to pay a £ 107 subscription fee for an accompanying

smartphone app, which hooks them up with collection services. A spokesman at Bin. E

said that home version of the bin will be cheaper and will not include a monthly payment.

They added: “After the office version, we plan to create an outdoor version and

later the home version. We decided to go for the outdoor version for public areas first

because it is more difficult to organize an efficient waste segregating system than

in our homes.” 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我

2 1.What do we know about about a new “smart bin” from the first paragraph?

A. It works automatically.

B. It has been used widely.

C. It is easy to operate.

D. It is very expensive.

2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The waste. B. The camera.

C. The bin. D. The sensor.

3.Why is John Lewis introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins?

A. To change people’s behaviour,

B. To satisfy increasing demands.

C. To popularize new technology.

D. To make them more famous.

4.Where will the first version of new “smart bin” be used according to Bin. E’s

official?

A. At home. B. In the supermarket.

C. In the open air.

D. In the office.

【文章大意】本文介绍了一款可以智能分类垃圾的“智能垃圾箱”。并对它的设计，市场应用进行了介绍。

2.C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据上段The invention, which can help sort rubbish into

recycling categories without needing people to operate这项发明可以帮助垃圾分类，可知it指代the smart bin，故选C。 百度文库

- 让每个人平等地提升自我

3

4.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章However, at first only a larger version designed

for offices will be available.最初只有一个为办公室设计的更大胆版本才可以使用。可知最初是在办公室使用，故选D。

B

(2015·河北七校高三联考)

It was something she had dreamed of since she was five.Finally，after years of

training and intensive workouts，Deborah Duffey was going to compete in her first high

school basketball game.The goals of becoming an outstanding player and playing college

ball were never far from Deborah’s mind.

The game was against Mills High School.With 1 minute and 42 seconds left in the

game，Deborah’s team led by one point.A player of Mills had possession of the ball，and Deborah ran to guard against her.As Deborah was running to block the player，her knee went out and she fell down on the court in burning pain.Just like that，Deborah’s season was over.

After suffering the bad injury，Deborah found that，for the first time in her life，she was in a situation beyond her control.Game after game，she could do nothing but

sit on the sidelines watching others play the game that she loved so much.

Injuries limited Deborah’s time on the court as she hurt her knees three more 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我

4 times in the next five years.She had to spend countless hours in a physical

clinic to receive treatment.Her frequent visits there gave her a passion and respect

for the profession.And Deborah began to see a new light in her life.

Currently as a senior in college，Deborah focuses on getting a degree in physical

treatment.After she graduates，Deborah plans to use her knowledge to educate people

how to best take care of their

bodies

and cope_with the feelings of hopelessness that

she remembers so well.

1．What is the best title for this passage?

合集下载

2012届高考英语阅读理解训练 (1)

2012届高考英语阅读理解训练 (1)

2012届高考英语阅读理解训练 (1)

1

Today, ultrasonic(超声的) waves are being put to work in laboratories and factories. If an

ultrasound generator is placed in a liquid, the waves move the liquid back and forth hundreds of

thousands of times each second. This causes materials to mix quickly or to dissolve(使分解，使溶解) in liquids. Paint manufacturers(制造商) use ultrasound to do a better job of blending colors.

The companies that make film for your camera find that mixing chemicals by the use of sound

waves will produce a more sensitive film.

The new lightweight(轻量的) type of washing machine uses ultrasonic waves to get clothes

clean. Its special ultrasound generator is put into a pail of soapy water containing the soiled

clothes. The sound waves drive the soapy water back and forth through the cloth so fast that

everything is soon clean. There is also a new kind of dishwasher that works in much the same

2016年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题05-阅读理解(解析版)

2016年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题05-阅读理解(解析版)

2016年高考试题分项解析之专题5

阅读理解

1.【2016·全国新课标I】A

You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the

outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100

years?

Jane Addams(1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addans helped the

poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and

promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American

woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson(1907-1964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962

book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals

on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

2019高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练2含解析

2019高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练2含解析

2019高考英语一轮阅读理解选练（2）

A

A new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours

sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.

The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing

people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in UK within a

few years.

The bin, designed by start-up company Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste via a

system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial

intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type and place

it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses the waste so it occupies less space.

It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis,

which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John

2014年高考英语阅读理解突破试题及答案 (6)

2014年高考英语阅读理解突破试题及答案 (6)

第 1 页 共 11 页 2014年高考英语阅读理解突破试题及答案（6）

阅读理解

（A）

In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand（木架）with a small notepad（记事本）and a hole for a pencil.

I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending

to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and

pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always

did. Surely it can’t be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden

stand is definitely the original one.

“I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil

after all these years.” I say to her, walking bank into the living-room with a sheet

of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Can’t you afford a pen?”

My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I’ve always kept