高中英语(人教版,必修一)课时作业:Unit 5 第1课时

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Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero

Period One Warming Up & Reading

Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空

1.He gave ________ a rich life for his ideas and fought ________ his country to be free from

the UK ______ a peaceful way.

2.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ whom I went for advice.

3.He offered guidance ________ poor black people ________ their legal problems.

4.He was generous ________ his time,________ which I was grateful.

5.The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres ________.

6.After trying hard,I got a job ________ a gold mine.

7.I worried ________ whether I would become out ________ work.

8.The parts of town ________ which they had to live were decided by white people.

9.________ a matter of fact,I do not like violence...but in 1963 I helped him blow ________

some government buildings.

10.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ________ trouble.

Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写

1.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.

翻译:

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

仿写:我永远也忘不了第一次参观那个美丽小岛的日子。

I shall never forget ____________________________ the beautiful island.

2.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and

progress,...

翻译:

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

仿写:人类在20世纪登上了月球。

__________________________ the landing of humans on the moon.

3.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

翻译:

________________________________________________________________________

仿写:下了课她才发现自己丢了手提包。

____________________________________________ that she had lost her handbag.

4.But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making

black and white people equal.

翻译:

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________ 仿写:他的话使我很高兴。

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.Courage is one of the best ______ of a good soldier.

A.quality B.quantity C.qualities D.quantities

2.A great person is someone who devotes his/her life ______others.

A.to help B.helping C.to helping D.helped

3.He ______ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.

A.found B.founded C.finding D.finds

4.He was the first man ______ on the moon in July 1969.

A.landing B.landed C.land D.to land

5.I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school ______ and the bus

______.

A.fees;fare B.fare;fees C.fee;fee D.fare;fare

6.Until today we have reached a stage ______ we have ______ no rights at all.

A.where;nearly B.where;almost

C.that;nearly D.which;almost

7.We were put into a position ______ we had either to accept we were less important,______ fight the government.

A.when;or B.when;nor C.in which;or D.in which;nor

8.When he organized the ANC Youth League,I joined it ______.

A.as soon as I possible

B.as soon as could

C.as possible as could

D.as soon as I could

9.Elias was ______ to blow up government buildings.

A.willing B.decided C.devoted D.busy

10.Why did Nelson Mandela _________ violence to make black and white people equal?

A.turn down B.turn up C.turn over D.turn to

Ⅳ.阅读理解

In 1995,Oseola McCarty gave a present of $ 150,000 to the University of Southern

Mississippi.She wanted to help poor students.It was a very generous thing to do.But her friends

and neighbors were surprised.McCarty was a good woman.She went to church.She was always

friendly and helpful.But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich.In fact,she was

poor.

How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so much money?Oseola McCarty was born in

1908 in Hattiesburg,Mississippi.She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her

family.She took a job washing clothes.She earned only a few dollars a day.Oseola washed the

clothes by hand.Then she hung the clothes to dry.She did this for nearly 80 years.In the 1960s’

she bought an automatic washer and dryer.But she gave them away.She did not think they got the

clothes clean enough!At that time,many people started to buy their own washers and

dryers.McCarty did not have much work,so she started to iron clothes instead.

McCarty never married or had children.Her life was very simple.She went to work and to