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八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

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八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

英语短语是重点知识点内容，是写作以及阅读的重要素材，下面是小编给大家带来的八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳，希望能够帮助到大家!

八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the

mountains去爬山

go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to

summer camp去参观夏令营

quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of

the time大部分时间

taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉;感受到

go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走

because of因为

one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find

out找出;查明 go on继续

take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来

buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物

taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……

nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有

seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……

arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地

decide to do sth.决定去做某事

try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

keep doing sth.继续做某事

Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?

so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how

often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不

once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天

be free有空

go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing

dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球

stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano

lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课

go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good

for对……有好处 go camping去野营

not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的

such as比如;诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the

dentist去看牙医

morn than多于;超过 less than少于

help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?

want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? ……有多少……?

主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光

It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么?

the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样…… the singing

competition唱歌比赛

be similar to与……相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同;与……一致 be different from与……不同

care about关心;介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most

important最重要的

as long as只要;既然 bring out使显现;使表现出 get better

grades取得更好的成绩

reach for伸手取 in fact事实上;实际上 make friends交朋友 the

other其他的

touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋

be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处

have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事

want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……

It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。

形容词和副词的比较级、最高级

大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1)原级(不作比较)，修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a

lot,a little;3)最高级，表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较)，形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化：

构 成 方法 原 级

比 较 级

最 高 级

单音

节词

和部

分双

音节

词

一般在词尾加-er或-est

high

short

higher

shorter

highest

shortest

以字母e词尾的词，加-r或-st

late

fine

later

finest

latest

finest

重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est

hot

big

thin

fat

hotter bigger

thinner

fatter

hottest

biggest

thinnest

fattest

以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”，再加

-er或-est

funny

easy

early

funnier

easier

earlier

funniest

easiest

earliest

多音节词和部分双音节词

在词前加more或most

beautiful

athletic

outgoing

more beautiful

more athletic

more outgoing

most beautiful

most athletic

most outgoing

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化： 原 级

比较级

最高级

good/well

better

best

bad/badly

worse

worst

many/much

more

most

little

less

least

far

farther(更远)

further(更深远)

farthest(最远)

furthest(最深远)

as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如

Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom.

Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

movie theater电影院 close to…离……近 clothes store服装店

in town在镇上

so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程

talent show才艺表演

in common共同;共有 around the world世界各地;全世界 more

and more……越来越……

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八年级英语上册Units1-5单元知识点归纳(1)

八年级英语上册Units1-5单元知识点归纳(1)

八年级英语上册Units1-5单元知识点归纳(1)

新目标八年级上册英语Units1-5单元知识点归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on n?

go XXX去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山

go to the beach去海滩visit museums参观博物馆go to

summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而研究go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然XXX给……的感觉；感受到

go shopping去购物in XXX在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink

XXX喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and e up出来buy sth。for sb。/ buy sb。sth.为某人买某物

XXX.尝起来……look+adj.看起来……

nothing…but+动词真相除……以外甚么都没有

seem+（to be）+ adj.看起来……

XXX小地点到达某地 XXX do sth.决定去做某事

XXX做某事/ try to do sth.极力去做某事

XXX.忘记做过某事XXX.忘记做某事

XXX喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start。XXX停止做某事dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事keep XXX继续做某事Why not do。sth。为什么不做……呢？

so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……

tell sb。(not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事

期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册

期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

一、词形变化

1. stomach 名词 胃；腹部——stomachache 名词 胃痛

2. lie 躺 lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎 lie—lied—lied

3. hurt 动词 （使）疼痛；受伤 hurt—hurt—hurt

4. hit 动词 击；打 hit—hit—hit

5. 反身代词(oneself)：myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己

himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己

yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己

enjoy oneself 玩得开心 hurt oneself 伤害自己 by oneself 独自

6. climb 动词 登；爬——climber 名词 登山者

7. knife 名词 小刀——复数：knives

8. mean 动词 意思是；打算 mean—meant—meant

9. important 形容词 重要的—importance 名词 重要性

10. decide 动词 决定——decision 名词

11. die 动词 死——death 名词 死亡——dead形容词 死亡的

die—died—died dying

二、短语归纳 1. lie down 躺下 to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是

2. take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温

3. take a break = take breaks 休息 take a risk = take risks冒险

4. run out 物做主语：The money ran out. 钱用光了。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Units1-10单元复习题(有答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Units1-10单元复习题(有答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Units1-10单元复习题

I.单项选择题。

1.—_____is it from our school to the post office? —About three miles.

A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How far

2.Mary is flying to Paris for vacation. She will get there _____the afternoon of December 26.

A. of B. on C. at D. over

3.—Must I come at three o’clock, Mr Wang? —Oh, no, you _____. You can come at four.

A. must B. don’t have to C. don’t D. can’t

4.The passage is quite easy for Linda. There are _____new words in it.

A. much B. a little C. a lot of D. few

5.Bill is interested in playing the piano. He _____all his free time playing it.

A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays

6.Thanks for ____my little brother when I was out.

A. take care B. look after C. taking care of D. looking at

7.These two dresses don’t fit me well. Please show me _____one.

人教版新目标英语八年级上册各单元知识点复习unit1-unit10

人教版新目标英语八年级上册各单元知识点复习unit1-unit10

1 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

一、重点短语：

1.go on vacation 2.quite a few 3.stay at home 4. take photos

5.most of the time 6.go shopping 7.in the countryside 8.keep a diary

9.have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself

10.arrive in/at = get to = reach 11.feel like 12.in the past 13.because of

14.find out 15.of course 16. visit museums 17. go to summer camp

18. go to the beach 19. anywhere interesting 20. go out with sb 21. seem to be

22. decide to do sth 23. enough money 24. the top of the mountain

25.something special 26.so...that 27.study for tests 28.wait for

二、重点句型：

1. ---Where did you go on vacation? ---I went to New York City.

2. ---Did you buy anything special? ---Yes, I bought something for my father.

3. ---How was the food? ---Everything tasted really good!