英语(仁爱版)七升八暑假精品课程 第9讲 表示请求和建议

仁爱版英语八年级下册知识点整合(Unit 7—Unit 8)-1-1.know about 了解2.start to do sth.开始做某事3.have/hold a sports meeting 举行运动会4.turn to (sb.)=ask (sb.)for help 向某人求助5.make a poster 制作一张海报6.get in touch with 和...取得联系7.think about （认真）考虑8.疑问词who,what,which,when ,where,how+to do 在句中作主语,宾语,表语9.try one’s best=do one’s best 尽某人最大努力10.have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食11.such as 例如，用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，位于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as 后面不可加逗号，后面常接名词性的短语。

e.g.English are spoken in many countries,such as Australia and Canada.For example 用来列举说明某一论点或情况，一般只列举同类人或事物中的“一个”为例，可与For instance 互换使用。

e.g.You can do many sports here.For example,you can play tennis.12.enough 作副词时,修饰形容词或其他副词,表示“足够地,十分地”;作形容词时,修饰不定代词。

在这两种情况下,它只可放在所修饰的词之后。

e.g.This book is easy enough for you to understand.enough 修饰名词的时候，可以置于名词前或名词后。

e.g.I have enough money to buy the book.enough 还可作代词，表示“够，足够，充足”。

第九讲Unit4 Topic1【学习目标】1．学习购物用语句型。

2．学习如何询问价格。

3．学习0-100数字词汇。

【基础知识】一.重点单词forty, hundred,shop,try, anything,heavy, need,pair二·重点词组，短语1.be in a shop 在一间商店里2.buy sth. for sb\ buy sb sth. 为某人买东西3.try on (注意：代词放中间，名词放右边) 试穿4.how much ＋不可数名词多少（钱）5.how many ＋可数名词复数多少6.too+adj. 太……too long\too short\too big\too small\ too heavy 太长/太短/太大/太小/太重7. why not do ... 为什么不8. think of 认为；想起9. what about\ how about + 名词或V-ing形式……怎么样？10. think about 考虑11. come to 向某人走来12. make a shopping list 列购物清单13. do some shopping =go shopping 购物/去购物14. one kilo\ bag\ loaf\ bar\ bottle\ tin\ glass of +可数名词的复数形式\不可数名词一公斤\一袋\一条\一块\ 一瓶\ 一听\一杯...15. two kilos\ bags\ loaves\ bars\ bottles\ tins\ glasses of +可数名词的复数形式\不可数名词两公斤\两袋\两条\两条\两块\两瓶\两听\两杯...16.a pair of trousers \ pants 一条裤子17. how heavy 多重？三．重点句型1.What can I do for you?我能为你做什么？与May/Can I help you?功能相同,但二者回答有细微不同，注意区分。

第2讲七下要点回顾乘坐交通工具的多种表达新八年级英语暑假精品课程（仁爱版）第一部分语法表交通方式的介词(by, in与on)用法1、"by+ 交通工具或与交通方式相关的名词”It will take us a few days to get there by bike.我们骑自行车去那儿要花好几天时间。

(仁爱八下)I wished to have a boat 1 and explore the island by sea.我希望拥有一艘船，可以乘船去探索这个岛屿。

"by+与交通方式相关的名词”的用法还有: by sea(走海路)，by water (走水路)，by air(乘飞机)，by land (走陆路)等2 "in+限定词+交通工具”，表示“在......里”Carl's dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.卡尔的爸爸在街上看见了我，便载了我一一程。

You can study in the train on the way to school.你可以在去学校路上的火车上学习。

3 "on+限定词+交通工具”，表示“在......上”I like going to school on my bike.我喜欢骑自行车去上学。

该用法还有: on a horse (骑马)，on the donkey(骑驴)等:但on foot (步行)为习惯用法，不加限定词4.用某些动词短语来表示交通方式。

如：walk to步行去；drive to开车去；ride to 骑马去、骑车去；fly to乘飞机去。

注意：如果后边接地点副词here，there，home等，不用介词to。

如：You can drive here.出行方式汇总：步行on foot walk to骑自行车by bike on a bike ride a bike乘公共汽车by bus on a bus take a bus乘小汽车by car in a car drive a car乘船by boat ship/sea on a boat ship乘地铁by subway in a subway take the subway 乘火车by train in/on a train take the train乘飞机by plane/ air in/on a plane fly to第二部分交通方式表达专项训练（含解析）一、单项选择1．My family often go to the park______bike_______spring.A．on; at B．by; at C．on; in D．by; in2．The People's Park is a little far from here. You can get there _________ the bus.A．by B．on C．to D．for3．They can go to the Century Park ______ underground.A．take B．by C．in D．on4．—does it take to get to school ? —It takes about 15 minutes foot .A．How far ; on B．How long ; on C．How often ; by5．—How do you usually come to school?—I usually ______ a bike. Sometimes I come ______ my mother’s car. A．by; by B．ride; by C．by; in D．ride; in6．Mr Brown usually drive to the park on Sundays. But today he goes to the park_____ foot.A．in B．on C．by D．Of7．--How do you usually______school?--I usually go to school______the school bus.A．get to; take B．get: by C．get to; on D．get to; by8．That place is far from here.It's best to go there ________ bus.A．to B．byC．of D．on9．Her mother goes to work ________ bus every morning. A．by B．at C．on10．---Do you usually go to school _______ bike?---No, I go to school ______ my father’s car.A．by; to B．in; by C．in; in D．by; in 11．Mr Wang often goes to work___________.A．by a bus B．takes the busC．by bus D．take a bus12．Jill goes to school ________ her bike every day.A．in B．on C．with D．by13．—Does your mother go to work ________ car?—No, she often goes to work ________ bike.A．a; a B．by; by C．/; a D．in; by14．Do you usually go to school ________ bus or ________ foot? A．by; by B．on; by C．by; on D．on; in 15．—How does Owen usually go to the zoo?—He goes there ________ a bike.A．by B．on C．ride D．to ride16．He wants to go there ______his bike，but I'd like to______ there. A．on；take the undergroundB．by；take an undergroundC．on；on the undergroundD．by；take an underground to17．It takes about thirty minutes from my home to school ______. A．to by underground B．by the undergroundC．to on underground D．on the underground18．My cousin William goes to work ________from Wednesday to Friday. A．by a car B．on his car C．in a car D．by foot 19．—I usually go to school ________ car. How about you?—I often ________a bus to go to school.A．with, by B．on, in C．by, take D．with, take20．—How do your parents go to work?—My father goes to work_______car and my mother________the bus to work.A．by; takes B．take; by C．by; on D．drive; takes二、同义句转化21．I usually take a bus to school. （改写句子，句意不变）I usually go to school ________________.22．Rick rides his bike to school every day. （改写句子，句意不变）Rick goes to school ________ ________ every day.23．Sometimes Dick and Jack drive to work. (改为同义句) Sometimes Dick and Jack go to work ________ ________.三、完成句子24．——去年谁骑自行车周游了五个国家？——米莉的哥哥。

The summer holidays are coming.授课对象：初一学生授课时间: 年月日一、教学内容一、重点短语talk about 谈论到，谈及holiday plans 假日计划plan to do something 计划做某事wish to do 希望做某事travel around the country 环绕国家take pictures / photos of 给…照相go back to 回到hope to do 希望做某事get together with 和……聚在一起places of interest 名胜古迹go ……for a holiday 去度假the best time to do 最好的时间做某事all year round 一年到头take sth with sb. 随身携带had better (not) do sth.最好做某事a pair of 一双/对take a trip 旅行prepare for 准备put on 穿上in the sun 在阳光下be different from 与……不同二、重点句型1.The summer holidays are coming.2.I hope to get together with them.3.Each of us has a good plan for the holidays.4.What’s the best time to go there? I think you can go anytime.三、语言点1.The summer holidays are coming. 正在进行时表示将来。

2.hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope sb. +词组或句子希望你......①类似的有：wish, want, plan, would like 希望/ 想要/ 打算/ 愿意......后接动词不定式作宾语。

第16讲八上新知专题形容词的比较级和最高级新八年级英语暑假精品课程（仁爱版）第一部分语法一、形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则（1）单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节单词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est。

①单音节单词small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest②少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节单词clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest （2）以不发音e结尾的单音节单词，比较级在原形后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st。

large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest （3）以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）单词中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。

big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest（4）以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。

easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest（5）其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most。

beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily（6）有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。

good→better→best well→better→bestbad→worse→worst ill→worse→worstold→older/elder→oldest/eldestmany/much→more→most little→less→leastfar →further/farther→furthest/farthest记住一个口诀：两好，两坏和两多；一小，一远和一老二、形容词比较级的用法（1）“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”。

初一英语Unit 8 Topic 2 The summer holidays are ing仁爱版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 8：The Seasons and the WeatherTopic 2：The summer holidays are ing .二. 教学重难点：单词：travel 旅行country 国家农村hope 希望together 一起,共同interest 兴趣each 每人the United States 美国Germany 德国New Zealand 新西兰Brazil 巴西Thailand 泰国Indonesia 印度尼西亚India 印度anytime 在任何时候, 随便什么时候expensive 昂贵的camera 照相机backpack 背包旅行包cellphone 可移动tent 帐篷raincoat 雨衣map 地图trip 旅行旅程custom 习俗enter 进入off 离开wet 湿的point 指向Muslim 穆斯林touch 触摸Korea 朝鲜Italy 意大利finger 手指wrap 包,裹gift 礼物赠品paper 纸pass 传, 递during 在……期间greeting 问候,祝贺famous 著名的词组: get together 聚会, 联欢places of interest 名胜the Palace Museum 故宫Mount Tai 泰山take off 脱下, 摘掉, 起飞gift money 压岁钱May Day 国际劳动节be different from 与……不同句型：1. I miss my parents.2. Each of us has a good plan for the holidays .3. I hope you all have a good time.4. I think you can go anytime.5. You should visit Dali and Lijiang. And you shouldn’t miss Xishuangbanana.6. It sounds really interesting !7. In Brazil , people never go out with their hair wet.8. In Indonesia, you mustn’t point to anything with your foot.9. Don’t wrap gift money in white , blue or black paper.10. … and it is very different from ours.11. Please give my love to your parents.12. I wish to travel around the country and take pictures.13. I’d like to travel to some places of interest in China.14. In Japan, when you enter someone’s home, you should take off your shoes.15. Don’t touch a child on the head in Thailand.16. I went to Sichuan with my family during the May Day holiday.17. It is very different from ours.语法：一般过去时的特殊疑问句三. 具体内容：金点10：本话题的主要语法项目——一般过去时的特殊疑问句形式。

初二英语暑假专题：复习Unit 9~11知识点北师大版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：暑假专题：复习Unit 9~11知识点二. 教学重点：1. Unit 9知识点2. Unit 10知识点3. Unit 11知识点三. 具体内容：（一）Unit 9知识点1. should 表示“应该”，后面加动词原形You should get some fresh air.2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事3. take care of 关心，照顾4. because of 因为（介词词组）because 因为（连词）5. find it adj. to do 发现做……是……6. beyond 超越7. worry about 担心8. need to do 需要去做……9. 主将从现I will go shopping if it doesn’t rain.10. put on weight 变胖；体重增加11. it is adj. (for sb.) to do sth.12. in a bad mood 心情不好13. be confident in 对……自信14. at least 至少15. be rich in 富涵16. be good for 对……有好处17. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事18. depend on sb./sth. 依靠某人/某物Unit 9 重点句子1. You _____ _____ some orange juice.你应该喝一些橙汁。

2. You shouldn’t _____ _____ _____ _____ _____. 你不应该在冷天出去。

3. Should I _____ _____ _____? 我应该给医生打电话吗？4. Should he eat _____ _____? 他应该吃垃圾食品吗？5. What should I do? You should_____ _____vegetables. 我应该做什么？你应该吃更多的蔬菜。

第06讲Unit 3 My school！模块一思维导图串知识模块二基础知识全梳理（吃透教材）模块三教材习题学解题模块四核心考点精准练模块五小试牛刀过关测1．Listening:Conversations about places in the new school.2．Speaking:Talk about the classroom.3．Reading:An email to a friend about the new school.4．Writing:Email a friend to describe your school.Grammar: There be structure.Prepositions of position( in front of, behind, between ,next to,across from)1、It's in front of the art building. 它在艺术楼的前面.（教材第36页1a) 考频：★★★in front of 意思是“在......前面”。

如：I sit in front of him. 我坐在他的前面。

拓展：in front of 与in the front ofin front of 表示“在.......（外部）前面”，反义词：behindI sit in front of him. 我坐在他的前面。

= He sits behind me. 他坐在我的后面。

in the front of 表示“在......(内部）前部”，反义词：at the back ofI sit in the front of the classroom. 我坐在教室的前部。

2、The teachers’building is across from the school hall. 教师办公楼在学校礼堂的对面。

（教材第36页1a) 考频：★★★across from 表示“在.......对面”，相当于opposite。

第7讲七下要点回顾一般过去时新八年级英语暑假精品课程（仁爱版）第一部分语法1. 一般过去时的定义①一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

如yesterday，the day before yesterday，last week，in 2015，three days ago，the other day，just now，at the moment，this morning，once upon a time，long long ago。

—What did you do yesterday? 昨天你做了什么？—I went swimming. 我去游泳了。

②表示过去经常性或习惯性发生的动作。

When I was at middle school, I often went to school by bike. 我读中学时经常骑自行车去学校。

2. 一般过去时的基本结构①实义动词肯定句：主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他.I went to the cinema yesterday. 我昨天看了电影。

否定句：主语+ didn’t + 动词原形+ 其他。

I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. 我昨天没看电影。

一般疑问句及其回答：Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ did.否定回答：No, 主语+ didn’t / did not.—Did you go to the cinema yesterday? 你昨天去看电影了吗？—Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 是的，我去了。

/ 不，我没去。

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？—Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去哪儿了？—I went to the cinema yesterday. 我昨天去看电影了。