人教版英语八年级下册试题Exercises for Unit 2

Exercises for Unit 2Class________Name_________ Number______Ⅰ.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

( )1. My grandpa is more than 75, but he is still in good health.A. healthyB. happyC. strong( )2. –Would you like to go shopping with me, Tina? – Sorry, today is quite full for me.A. relaxingB. freeC. busy( )3. Only twenty-five percent of the students in our class sometimes go to the movies on weekends..A. halfB. a quarterC. twenty- five( )4. It’s a good way to relax by exercising. But we don’t have much time for it.A. swimmingB. playing sportsC. running( )5. Don’t _____________ too late. It’s bad for your health.A. look upB. put upC. stay up( )6. –The sunshine is coming ______________ the window. It is so warm in the room.A. throughB. alongC. across( )7. –Do you often use the Internet, Nancy? -- ____________. I don’t like it at all.A. SometimesB. Hardly everC. Always( )8. --- _____________ do you have your teeth cleaning, Tina? – Once a month.A. How manyB. How longC. How often( )9. My good friend has piano lesson _____________ a week, on Wednesday and Friday.A. twiceB. secondC. once( )10. ____________ my mother is very tired after work, she cooks dinner for us every day.A. IfB. AlthoughC. But( )11. Mom, I have a toothache. I need to go to see the _____________.A. dentistB. doctorC. cashier( )12. My mother wants me ____________, so she always asks me to have milk and more fruit.A. to be healthyB. to stay up lateC. to study hard( )13. After running for a long time, we all felt _____________and wanted to have a drink.A. hungryB. fullC. thirsty( )14. If you want to be healthier, you have to exercise ____________ twice a week I think.A. at leastB. at mostC. at all( )15. His little son is often ill because he usually _______________.A. exercisesB. eats junk foodC. plays soccerⅡ.词汇填空。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit2同步练习同步练习：I. 英汉互译。

1. 打扫干净________2. cheer up_______3. used to do sth. _____4. make a difference ______5. come up with ____ ___6. 用光，用完________7. put off_______9. give up __________10. 张贴_______II. 根据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出所缺单词。

1. The old man lived a_______ after his wife died. He felt very lonely.2. My younger sister looks very sad. Let’s go and c_______ her up.3. My uncle has a large house and he is the o_______ of the house.4. They held a concert to r_______ money for Project Hope.5. She wants to he a _______(志愿者).6. There are ______(几个) girls in the room. They are talking about the vacation plans.7. They have a strong feeling of _______(满足).8. — My alarm clo ck doesn’t work. Who can help me r_______ it?— You can ask Tony for help.9. Please o_______ the window and let the fresh air in.10. I can’t ______(想象) what the future life is like.III. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

人教版英语八年级下Unit 2单元同步练习题一）单项选择。

1.—I failed in the English exam.—,you will be better at English one day.A. Give upB. Cheer upC. Give outD. Look up2. —He a million yuan to the people in the earthquake.—He is a man of kindness.A. give awayB. give outC. gave awayD. gave out3. —Oh, dear. Look at this mess in your room .—Sorry, mom.. I'll _A. clean upB. clean it upC. clean itD. clean up it4. —Jimmy gave away all of his bikes and his money _____________,he was so worried!—Don’t worry! Let’s help to raise money for him.A. run outB. run out ofC. ran outD. ran out of5. —My son can do his homework ______________—That’s great! So you can relax.A. by myselfB. myselfC. by himselfD. himself6. —Excuse me, you tell me the way to the nearest post office?—Sorry, I am new here.A. mayB. couldC. shouldD. must7. —Fang Zhongyong write poems at the age of five.—How clever he was!A. canB. couldC. mightD. is able to8.—I have been driving my car for four hours in this way.—You _____________a rest right away.A. hadB. need to haveC. haveD. to have9. —Everybody should spend time ___________his parents.—Yes, respecting parents is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.A. care forB. to careC. to care forD. caring for10. —I ______________get up early when I was a high school student.—Why not keep on getting up early?A. am used toB. was used toC. used toD. use to二）完形填空。

Unit 2 水平测试附参考答案和听力材料听力部分(共20分)◆I.图片理解(每小题1分，共5分)听对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到材料内容相符的图片。

( )1. A B C( )2. A B C( )3. A B C( )4. A B C( )5. A B C◆II.情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)听句子，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。

( )6. A. Thank you. B. Yes，please. C. I’m verywell.( )7. A. That’s fine. I’ll take it. B. You are a funny man. C. That’s great.( )8. A. You must pay attention to the cars.B. You should walk along this road to the end of it.C. You mustn’t drive too fast.( )9. A. No，he doesn’t like them.B. Yes，he is strange.C. No，he looks like his father.( )10. A. I hope so. Thanks. B. Excuse me. C. You’ll be all right.◆III.对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)听长对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

( )11. Why didn’t Ann finish her homework?A. She was ill.B. Her book was lost.C. She only played computer games.( )12. How does Brad feel about Ann’s problem?A. He is not surprised.B. He is very angry.C. He is excited.( )13. What did Brad advise Ann to do?A. Eat less food.B. Spend less time on the computer.C. Learn more about computers.( )14. Who will take a run in the morning?A. Only Brad.B. Only Ann.C. Both Brad and Ann.( )15. How long will the morning run last?A. Ten minutes.B. An hour.C. Thirty minutes.◆IV.短文理解(每小题1分，共5分)听短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

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Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A1。

You should help to clean up the city parks.Clean up意为“彻底打扫;清除”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语动词,后面跟名词作宾格时，名词放在up前后均可，后面跟代词作宾格时，代词应当放在up前面。

e.g。

He often helps parents clean up the rooms on weekends。

2。

The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up。

Cheer up意为“变得更高兴，振奋起来",是“动词+副词”结构的短语，cheer up既可以作及物动词短语,也可以作不及物动词短语e。

g。

He cheered up at once when I agreed to help him.Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad.He took her to the cinema to cheer her up。

Unit 2 I will help clean up the city parks一、选择题1.I don’t know if it___tomorrow.If it___,I won’t go.A.will rain;rainsB.will rain;will rainC.rains;rainsD.rains;will rain2.You’d better___a plan before you do everything.A e toB e up C. e up with D e out3.It’s too noisy outside.I can’t hear the radio clearly.Let’s____.A.turn it upB.turn it onC.turn it offD.turn it down4. Did you think up a good idea?A. set upB. cheer upC. e up withD. ran out of5.We are no longer students. We should find a job.A. neverB. stillC. no…any moreD. not…any longer6. The flight to Guangzhou had to be ______ because of the heavy snow.A. put upB. put awayC. put offD. put down7. He found ______ necessary for him to improve his spoken English.A. itB. whatC. thatD. this8.We should ______animals. They are our friends.A. care forB. hand outC. give outD. call up.9.He used to______ a teacher, but now he is a reporter.A. isB. will beC. beD. was10.I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.（）A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away.11.___ you ____ I like French .A Not only, andB Not only ,but alsoC Not ,but alsoD Both,but12.The meeting _____because of the bad weather .A put offB put downC is put offD is put down13.This book is too heavy for the little girl_____ .Who volunteers to help him ?A carriesB carryingC carriedD to carry14.——Could you please help me to carry the box?—— ____ .A Thank youB With pleasureC it doesn’t matterD That’s all right15.I don’t know if it___tomorrow.If it___,I won’t go.A.will rain;rainsB.will rain;will rainC.rains;rainsD.rains;will rain二、找出下列短语的同义词1. think up _________ A. hand out2. call up__________ B. establish / start3. give out_________ C. e up with4. set up __________ D. make sb. happier5. cheer up _________ E. make a phone to sb.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.He had run out of the money ______(buy) old bikes.2.”_____(run) quickly, or the others will catch up with you.”.The teacher said to me.3.The children went to the park , __________(laugh) on the way.4.”I’ve e _________(get) my bike back.Uncle Wang!”He said.5.I made him __________(believe) in me at last.四、句型转换,对划线部分提问1.We go to the movies once a week. （就划线部分提问）__________ __________do you go to the movies?2. Mary always helps me with my English. （改为否定句）Mary __________ __________me with my English.3.Tina is watching TV at home now.（用sometimes改写句子）Tina sometimes __________ __________at home.4.They often go to the beach on Sunday.（就划线部分提问）__________ __________they often__________ on Sunday?5.Katrina goes shopping twice a week.（改否定句）Katrina _______ _______shopping twice a week.五、组词成句：1. time，is，it，what? ____________________________________________________________2. does，get，up，she，time，usually，what?________________________________________3. volleyball，he，time，what，play，does?__________________________________________5. school，often，at，6:30，go，I，to.______________________________________________六、用词的适当形式填空1. It’s difficult for him ______ (remember) all the things.2. The boy volunteers _________ (help) the disabled people.3. I noticed him _______(watch)TV in the room yesterday.4. Could you tell me what _______(do) next?5. How long does it take you _________ (finish) the work?。

I.完形填空(10分)Kids today are busy. Their life is full of school, homework and activities. 1_______ some kids still find time to help others.Alyssa is 12 years old. Every weekend she gives 2________ with 15 other kids in a volunteer group. They go to the hospital and cheer up the 3_____ kids by singing and dancing for them. “I have a feeling of satisfaction every time I bring 4_________ to others,” Alyssa said. “That’s 5__________ I joined the group. And I hope more and more people can join us.”Jennifer, 10, is a girl of great 6________. She is working to help people far away. When she knew that a terrible typhoon (台风) 7___________ in the Philippines, Jennifer felt sorry for people there and she decided to do 8__________. She spent two hours a day making colorful bracelets (手链) and sold them at school 9__________ $1 each. She finally 10_________ over 1,000 dollars for people in the Philippines. Jennifer said, “I feel great helping people live a better life.”( )1. A. Or B. So C. And D. But( )2. A. news B. lessons C. shows D. talks( )3. A. lonely B. sick C. strong D. clever( )4. A. joy B. luck C. health D. success( )5. A. why B. when C. where D. what( )6. A. trouble B. importance C. kindness D. interest( )7. A. grew B. broke C. opened D. happened( )8. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing( )9. A. in B. on C. for D. with( )10. A. printed B. built C. carried D. raisedII.阅读理解(30分)AEvery morning when Karen wakes up, Mack turns on the lights. This is just one of the ways Karen gets help from her dog friend. Karen has a bad disease. It makes her body not able to move, and makes her getting around difficult.“I look like a healthy girl,” Karen said. “My teachers and classmates all think I’m h ealthy. Nobody knows I’m sick all the time.”Karen used to need her mom’s help to get around. Luckily for her, NEADS, a volunteer group, sent Karen Mack.Mack helps Karen in many ways. He helps pick up anything Karen drops (掉). When Karen tries to sit down, he keeps her from falling off. If Karen falls, he will bark (狗叫) until someone comes to help, and can even get a phone for her.Karen’s mom is thankful to Mack. “I thought I was losing my kid, my job and everything. Thanks to Mack, I really feel we are lucky. ”( )11. What does the underlined word “disease” mean in Chinese?A. 疾病B. 性格C. 习惯D. 消息( )12. Who used to help Karen get around?A. Her teachers.B. Her classmates.C. Her mom.D. Her sister.( )13. What is the fourth paragraph talking about?A. How Karen got Mack.B. How Mack asks for help.C. How Mack gets a phone for Karen.D. How Mack helps Karen.( )14. What can we learn from the passage?A. Karen has problems with her eyes.B. Karen got Mack from NEADS.C. Mack can help Karen do her homework.D. Karen’s mother lost her job.( )15. Which is the best title of the passage?A. An unlucky girlB. A helpful dogC. A volunteer groupD. A terrible diseaseBThere is good and bad news about the number of trees on our planet. The good newsis that there are seven times more trees than we thought. A few years ago, scientists believed that the world had 400 billion (十亿) trees. However, a new study from Yale University shows that there are around three trillion (万亿) trees. That’s a three followed by 12 zeroes. That means there are about 420 trees for everyone in the world today.The bad news is that thousands of years ago, the earth had six trillion trees. Humans cut in half the number of trees on the planet. Take Europe for example, it was a large forest thousands of years ago. Now much of it is cities and towns. And another 15 billion trees are lost each year.Dr. Thomas Crowther is one of the scientists from Yale University. He said the new number of trees from their study would change nothing. “The study only shows we need to do more to protect (保护) our forests,” he said.( )16. The passage is about a study of _______ in the world.A. the kind of treesB. the number of treesC. the kind of animalsD. the number of animals( )17. ________ is one trillion.A. 10,000,000,000,000B. 1,000,000,000, 000C. 10,000,000,000D. 1,000,000,000( )18. In the past, we thought everyone had about __________ trees.A. 400B. 12C. 60D. 420( )19. Thousands of years ago, _________ covered Europe.A. many mountainsB. a large seaC. many cities and townsD. a large forest( )20. What can we learn from Dr. Thomas Crowther?A. We still have enough trees to cut down.B. We can find more trees in the future.C. We should do more to protect forests.D. We should stop cutting trees down now.C阅读下面五个语段，重新排列顺序，使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文，并将其编号(A、B、C、D和E)填入文后各题的相应位置。

Exercises for Unit 2一、单项选择( ) 1. –What do you usually do on weekends? –I often go online.A.the, /B. the, theC. /, /( ) 2. do you use the Internet? – Once a week.A.How longB. How oftenC. How many( ) 3. We don’t like him because he helps others.A. alwaysB. neverC. often( ) 4. –You look so tired. Why? I stayed up late. I guess I slept five hours last night.A. at leastB. less thanC. more than( ) 5. He’s interested in sports, basketball, tennis and pingpong.A.for exampleB. such asC. because of( ) 6. –Your bag seems so heavy. –Oh, it’s books.A.afraid ofB. full ofC. a kind of( ) 7. –How many did you finally get in the basketball game?109. But unluckily, we still lost the game.A. pointsB. giftsC. people( ) 8. To everyone’s surprise, the answer this question is very easy.A.ofB. forC. to( ) 9. Jack knows a lot about Chinese his tory he’s only 7 years old.A.butB. becauseC. although( ) 10. Many students spend much time using the Internet . It’s bad for their study.A.for homeworkB. for funC. for study二、根据首字母及句意完成句子1.When my brother is free, he enjoys reading m about sports.2.In my class, only ten p of the students like basketball.3.It rained so hard today. When I got back home, I was a all wet.4.There’s something wrong with my teeth. I think I need to go to the d.5.This math exercise is so hard that n of the students know how to do it.三、用所给词的正确形式填空1.She likes dance very much. Just now, her arms even as she walked.(swing)2.I went to see the dentist for the time yesterday. And I decide to see go there amonth. (one)3.Guo Jingming is a famous . He many books that young people love verymuch. (write)4.My pet cat yesterday. Her makes me very sad. (die)5.of the students in our class like sports. than 30 percent of them likebasketball. (many)四、完形填空We asked thirty children between 14 and 18．All the children had computers at home．The usual time spent on computer in a week was about 12 hours, with the 1 user about 32 hours, and the lowest user only 5 hours．All the children said they usually used computers to 2 . They thought they could have fun by doing this. Fourteen children told us they did some word processing(文字处理)at times．Only two of them said computers helped them 3 their lessons. And eight children told us they 4 addresses and phone numbers on their computers．Only three children said they were learning to make computer programs and 5 looked up databases(数据库) because they thought it was boring．The diagram gives all the 6 one by one．They show that computer use is quite high among 14 to 18yearold children. They also show quite 7 that most young people use computers 8 game machines(机器)．It means that, 9 computers are common in the homes of young people, they have not yet become 10 in everyday 1ife．( ) 1. A. tallest B. highest C. biggest( ) 2. A. do exercises B. go camping C. play games( ) 3. A. for B. at C. with( ) 4. A. kept B. read C. bought( ) 5. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody( ) 6. A. diaries B. things C. results( ) 7. A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly( ) 8. A. as B. to C. in( ) 9. A. but B. and C. although( ) 10. A. popular B. hot C. special五、阅读理并判断正误In China, more and more villagers have left home to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become leftover children(留守儿童) and they need more care. The survey below is from some villages in Central China. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions.What they want Love Money FreedomControl（支配权）Something else 40% 18% 28% 10% 4%Who to talk with Oneself Family members No one 27% 55% 18%Communication(交流) with their parents freely or not Yes A little difficult No 46% 44% 10%The way they like to live Living with parents Living without parents No idea 58% 14% 28%What they think of their parents’ working in cities Bad Good No idea 20% 39% 41%Happiest place School Home Friend’s home 48% 34% 18%( ) 1. From the chart, we can know that the leftover children need money most. ( ) 2. Most of the children think it’s good to live with their parents.( ) 3. 144 children think their happiest place is their school.( ) 4. During the survey, the children were asked about many things except(除了) their needs.( ) 5. From the survey, we can learn that over 40% of the children have difficulty talking toparents freely.六、完成对话（一空一词）A: Hi, Mark. Long time no see. Where are you going?B: To the gym (健身房).A: How often do you exercise?B: 1. a week, on Friday and Sunday.A: What makes you start exercising?B: You know, I’m too heavy. I need to lose some weight 2. exercise.A: That sounds good. I want to exercise too. But my schedule（时间表）is very 3. . I 4.have no time to exercise.B: Don’t forget that 5. comes first. Without it, you can do nothing well.A: I certainly know its 6. . But do you know my job? I do lots of 7.work every day. I sit in the chair the whole day and use the Internet all the time.B: Well, 8. you’re busy, you can exercise after work.A: Er…When I get back home, I am tired enough. I don’t think I can do anything but rest.B: So, how often do you exercise?A: 9. . I really don’t have any time. When I have time, I just want to sleep.B: Oh, I have to say, when you’re old, many illnesses will come to you. Those are the 10.of not exercising.A: Sounds terrible. I think I need to change a little.七、用所给词的正确形式补全短文。

人教版新目标八年级下册英语第二单元测试题及答案听力部分（25 分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。

(5 分)( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。

(5 分)( )6.A.No，I wasn't. B．Yes，I did.C．Yes，we do.( )7.A.In an animal hospital. B．I went on a vacation.C．Last year.( )8.A.Make some notices. B．I didn't see him.C．I helped him with the homework.( )9.A.Sounds interesting. B．See you later.C．You're welcome.( )10.A.My brother is in a bank.B．She volunteers at a school.C．Because I want to help others.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5 分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12 小题。

( )11.How much are the schoolbag and the dictionary?A．50 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．20 yuan.( )12.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for? A．Herself. B．A boy. C．Tom.听第二段对话，回答第13－15 小题。

( )13.What would the girl like to do?A．To talk with old people. B．To work with kids.C．To look after animals.( )14.When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank? A．On weekends. B．On Mondays.C．Every afternoon.( )15.Where will the girl volunteer?A．At a food bank. B．In the hospital.C．In an after－school study program.Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面的表格。