2018年安徽分类考试英语模拟题

2018年安徽省高考英语第二次模拟演练试题与答案（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A"Shoeless" children are more likely to get to school earlier. leave later and read more. according to a new research by Bournemouth University.According to The Telegraph .researchers have observed tens of thousands of children who leave their shoes outside the classroom and found that pupils are more engaged in their lessons. which in turn leads to better academic performance. The research is in line with policies introduced in schools in England where children who go to class shoeless -following the steps of schools in Scandinavia in an effort to improve their academic standards and behavior.The study is based on observing and studying tens of thousands of children in over 100 schools in around 25 countries over the last ten years. For decades children in northern Europe have learned with their shoes off because they are left at the school door arrival due to snow.ice or mud.And now academics are calling on teachers in England to apply similar "shoeless" policies to give children the best possible chance of performing in their exams. Experts believe having children with no shoes in the classroom improves their learning because it makes them "feel at home" and more relaxed when learning.Professor Stephen Heppell. who leads the research at Bournemouth University, said: "Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on. The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair and we've foundthat 95 percent of them actually don't read on a chair at home. When they go on holidays they read lying down. Having conditions in the classroom that are like those at home means that more boys are reading in the classroom. Children also arrive earlier and leave later. which translates into half an hour of extra learning a day on average.”Wearing no shoes also means the cleaning bill decreased by 27 percent and schools need tospend less money on furniture because they don't need to buy a chair and a table for every child as they can sit on the 21. In the classroom. shoeless kids were found to be more_.A. absent-mindedB. politeC. focusedD. restless22. What can we conclude from Professor Heppell's words in Paragraph 5?A. Children learn faster in an upright sitting position.B. Classrooms should have their conditions improved.C. Habits formed at an early age are rarely changed.D. Children naturally prefer to read in a relaxed position.23. Why do children in northern Europe go to class shoeless?A. They have to he barefoot for their family conditions.B. They follow the customs front their ancestors.C. They feel more comfortable without shoesD. They have to leave the muddy shoes outside the classrooms.24. What could he the best title for the text?A. Policies help schools cut down on spendingB. Shoeless children do better at schoolC. "Shoeless" policies benefit kids in England$来&源：D. Good behavior pays off in the endBI was talking with a friend not long ago who mentioned he was taking his childrento Paris for the summer vacation, and the only thing I could think of was how grateful I was that my father never did that for me. Our vacations were spent 50 miles south of our home in Indiana, at Lane’s Camping Retreat.The campground had two lakes: one for fishing, the other for swimming. The swimming lake had a diving board about 300 feet high, and every year some kid made his way to the end of the board and then froze with fear. We’d run to the camp store and fetch Mr. Lane, who would walk down to the lake and yell at the kid to jump. But he never would. So Mr. Lane would climb the ladder, throw the kid over his shoulder, and climb back down.One year, our dad bought a tractor inner tube, which amazed us---we had begged him for years for something to float on, and he had resisted, saying it would cause wild excitement and we would drown. Then, unexpectedly, he bought the tube, which lasted several minutes before it broke and sank while my brother was on it. He would have drowned, except he was five feet tall and the water was only three feet deep, so he just stood up and walked to shore.After supper, we would sleep with the tent windows rolled up and Dad telling ghost stories. The raccoons（浣熊）would come out from the woods and move around the campfire, eating the spilled（散落的）pie filling.“What’s that?” Dad would ask. “Someone’s out there. Can you hear them?”We would pull our sleeping bags over our heads and dream of serial killers, then awaken to the sound of birdsong.Though I have never been to Paris, I can’t for the life of me consider myself deprived（被剥夺的）.25. What happened when the author’s brother floated on the water?A. He fell into the lake.B. He was hurt by the tube.C. He ran wild for several minutes.D. He drowned due to the excitement.26. How did the author feel about his friend’s summer trip?A. It was tiring.B. It was boring.C. It was costly.D. It was admirable.27. Why did Mr. Lane come to the swimming lake?A. To punish the naughty kid.B. To guarantee the kid’s safety.C. To teach the kids swimming skills.D. To help the kids overcome their fear of diving.28. For what reason did the kids pull their sleeping bags over their heads?A. They wanted to drive the raccoons away.B. They were frightened.C. They found the campfire unbearable.D. They felt very coldCProsocial behaviors are those intended to help other people. Behaviors that can be described as prosocial include feeling empathy(同感) and concern for others and behaving in ways to help or benefit other people.Prosocial behavior has long posed a challenge to social scientists seeking to understand why people engage in helping behaviors that are beneficial to others, but costly to the individual performing the action. Why would people do something that benefits someone else but offers no immediate benefit to the doer?Psychologists suggest that there are a number of reasons why people engage in prosocial behavior. In many cases, such behaviors are fostered during childhood and adolescence as adults encourage children to share, act kindly, and help others. Prosocial behaviors are often seen as being compelled by a number of factors including egoistic reasons (doing things to improve one's self-image), reciprocal benefits (doing something nice for someone so that they may one day return the favor), and more altruistic reasons (performing actions purely out of empathy for another individual).Characteristics of the situation can also have a powerful impact on whether or not people engage in prosocial actions. The bystander effect is one of the most notableexamples of how the situation can impact helping behaviors. The bystander effect refers to the tendency for people to become less likely to assist a person in distress when there are a number of other people also present. For example, if you drop your purse and several items fall out on the ground, the likelihood that someone will stop and help you decreases if there are many other people present. This same sort of thing can happen in cases where someone is in serious danger, such as when someone is involved in a car accident. In some cases, witnesses might assume that since there are so many other people present, someone else will have surely already called for help.Why do people help in some situations but not in others? Experts have discovered a number of different situational variables that contribute to (and sometimes interfere with) prosocial behaviors. First, the more people that are present decreases the amount of personal responsibility people feel in a situation. People also tend to look to others for how to respond in such situations, particularly if the event contains some level of ambiguity. Fear of being judged by other members of the group also plays a role. People sometimes fear leaping to assistance, only to discover that their help was unwanted or unwarranted. In order to avoid being judged by other bystanders, people simply take no action.Experts have suggested that some key things must happen in order for a person to take action.29. Which situation can be described as the bystander effect?A. When hearing an injured lady crying for help, the neighbors didn’t take action.B. On the scene of your colleague’s traffic accide nt, you called the police for helpC. A woman was to give birth on the train and you were the only doctor there.D. Seeing an old man slipping on the icy road, many people volunteered to help.30. What does the underlined word “distress” in the fourth par agraph mean?A. comfortB. despairC. peaceD. trouble31. Prosocial behaviors are motivated for all the following reasons EXCEPT________.A. the desire to better one’s self-imageB. instant benefits of helping othersC. parental influences in the early lifeD. empathy for another individual32. After the last paragraph, the most possible topic could be ________.A. situational influences on prosocial behaviorB. various reasons for prosocial behaviorC. possible benefits of prosocial behaviorD. skills and knowledge to provide assistanceDIn many countries, schools have long summer holidays, with shorter holidays in between. However, a new report suggests shortening school holidays to stop children forgetting what they have learnt during the long summer break. Instead of three school terms, it says, there should be five eight-week terms. And there should be just four weeks off in the summer, with a two-week break between the other terms.Sonia Montero has two children at primary school and works full-time. She supports the idea. “The kids,” she says, “have much longer holidays than me and I can’t afford to take several weeks off work, so I need someone to take care of them. But nobody wants the work in the summer months — they all have holidays of their own.”Not surprisingly, some young people disagree. Student Jason Panos says “It’s a stupid idea. I would hate staying at school in the summer. It’s unfair, too. The people who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young, but now they want to stop us enjoying the summer. The kids in Spain and America have much longer holidays than here, but they don’t forget everything they’ve learnt in a few months.”Nadia Salib agrees. “Sure,” she says, “the first week at school after the s ummer is never easy, but you soon get back into it. The real problem round here is that kids get bored after so many weeks out of school, and then some of them start causing trouble. But the answer is to give them something to do, not make everyone stay in school longer.”33. What does Nadia say about young people on summer holidays?A. They need something to do to enrich themselves.B. Long holidays are very bad for their education.C. They would like to spend more time at school.D. Long holidays should be shortened to stop them causing trouble.34. What does Jason say about long summer holidays?A. These days many older people have them too.B. Schools in other countries don’t have them.C. They can help children forget about school. D. T hey have little influence on children’s education.35. Why is Sonia in support of shorter school holidays?A. .She can’t afford to pay someone to look after her children.B. She is worried that her children will forget what they’ve learnt.C. She doesn’t get any summer holidays in her jobD. She can’t get anyone to look after her children in summer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年安徽省江南十校联考高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Course description: Business English One﹣to﹣One specifically created for you．After discussing your language requirements with your teacher, we will design an English course unique to your requirements． This will include practicing English language skills inthe work context which are specific to your needs． You could choose to focus on a numberof professional skills or focus on a particular project． We encourage you to bring materials from your workplace in order to perfect your documents and presentations while you are with us． Whatever your needs, this is the ideal course for making rapid progress in a limited period of time． You can choose to study 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 or 50 lessons per week depending on destination． Specialist Business One﹣to﹣One EC can provide Specialized One﹣to﹣One lessons specific to your profession, for example: English forMarketing, Accountancy, Human Resources, Advertising, Finance, Banking, Tourism and Law．Please note that the first day is mainly focused on pre﹣test and orientation（迎新会）．This is the timetable of the student:08: 30﹣Student arrival and check﹣in09: 00﹣Placement test and interviews11: 00﹣Welcome lunch and orientation with various EC staff members12: 00﹣Welcome tour of the schoolStudents taking courses with 20 or 24 lessons per week will not have class on the first day due to orientation, while those taking courses with 30 lessons per week will have two classes in the afternoon on the first day after orientation．Course topics: Listening, speaking 9 pronunciation, reading, writing, vocabulary and grammar．Class schedule: Course duration（持续期）: 1﹣7weeks; Start dates: EveryMonday; Class: per week（each lesson lasts 45 min）; Class days: Monday﹣Friday．School holidays: 28 May, 4 Jul, 3 Sep, 8 Oct, 12 Nov, 22 Nov, 22 Dec﹣7 Jan．EC English Language Schools: Boston does not hold classes on the holiday dates above． The school does not compensate for these holidays, so make sure to choose your start date accordingly．（1）In Paragraph 2， the author stresses that________．A.the courses are aimed at business people．B.teachers will teach students one to one．C.the courses are designed according to students’ needs．D.students can make rapid progress in a very short time．（2）We know that on the first day，________．A.applicants will have to take a test．B.no interviews will be held．C.all applicants will attend two lessons for free．D.applicants will make a public speech．（3）What should you avoid doing if you plan to take a course mentioned in the passage？________A.Going to school on Friday．B.Choosing a start date between 22 Dec and 7 Jan．C.Choosing 30 lessons per week．D.Going to school before 28 May．【答案】CAB【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一对一的商务英语课程，主要介绍了课程内容以及所提供的服务．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题，根据第二段 After discussing your language requirements with your teacher， we will design an English course unique to your requirements．可知这个课程是根据学生的要求设计的，故选C．（2）A．细节理解题，根据第三段 Please note that the first day is mainly focused on pre﹣test and orientation（迎新会）可知在第一天你需要参加考试，故选A．（3）B．细节理解题，根据School holidays： 28 May， 4 Jul， 3 Sep， 8 Oct， 12 Nov，22 Nov， 22 Dec﹣7 Jan．可知学校的假期在3月28，7月4，九月3，十月8，11月12，11月22，十二月22到一月七号之间，因此你应该避免这些日子，故选B．2. Many of us grew up reciting classic poems from textbooks, learning to appreciate this beautiful art form that’s able to use just a few lines to convey such rich meanings．To recognize the unique ability of poetry to acquire the creative spirit of the human mind, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year． One of the main goals of the day, according to the UN, is to support linguistic（语言的）diversity through poetic expression．Chinese poetry has a long history that dates back to the Western Zhou dynasty． It became extremely popular during the Tang and Song dynasties． Even today, classic poems are still loved by a lot of people．And even TV series featuring classic poetry are hugely popular． For example, in the 2011 hit period drama, The Legend of Zhenhuan, classic poems recited by th e show’s characters are often quoted（引用）by Internet users．One of the drama’s most moving songs was adapted from a verse（韵文）written by Wen Tingyun of the Tang dynasty．Meanwhile, the TV show Chinese Poetry Competition, which features classic works from famous Chinese poets, is also a big success．“In poetry,I’ve found echoes（共鸣）of human emotions, includinghappiness, anger, joy and sorrow, ” one of the show’s contestants（参赛者）told CCTV．“When I read ancient texts, I feel I reach the depths of these poems and find thereal meanings of them．”Classic poetry has become an important way to pass on and spread traditional Chinese culture． In January, the Ministry of Education released（发布）new curriculum standards for high schools that recommended students to recite 72 ancient poems or articles, up from14．Indeed, many people believe that learning classic poems is important in today’s world．“Through the bridge of poetry, people today can resonate with （产生共鸣）the values of our ancestors． Their wisdom has gained new life in the modern world, ” Yao Xishuang, director of the Department of Language Application and Administration under the Ministry of Education, told CCTV．（1）Why does the UN hold World Poetry Day， according to the article？________A.To encourage the creation of poetry around the world．B.To bring attention to the linguistic differences in poetry．C.To build a better global community through poetry．D.To remind people of the long history of poetry．（2）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？________A.Poetry in our daily lives．B.Poetry in modern society．C.Poetry in a hit reality show．D.Poetry in a period drama．（3）How many more ancient poems or articles are high school students recommended to memorize than before， according to the new curriculum standards？________A.14．B.86．C.58．D.72．（4）Why is learning classic poetry still important in today’s world， according to Yao Xishuang？________A.Poetry is a bridge to the wisdom of our ancestors．B.Poetry is considered the best form of Chinese literature．C.Poetry is full of sincere human emotions．D.Poetry teaches people the true meaning of life．【答案】BDCA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇说明文，随着中国传统文化的复兴，中国古诗歌作为一种联通祖先智慧的桥梁，在现代社会中焕发出蓬勃的生命力．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据第二段" To recognize the unique ability of poetry to acquire the creative spirit of the human mind， World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year．"可知，为认识诗歌独特的人文精神，世界诗歌节每年3月21日由联合国举办，故选B．（2）D 主旨大意题．通读第四段可知，即使是以古典诗歌为题材的电视剧也广受欢迎．例如，在2011代话剧《真欢传奇》中，由主人公常引诵的古典诗歌常常被网民引用唐代诗人温庭筠的诗句，所以本段讲的是戏剧中的诗歌，故选D．（3）C 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段“In January， the Ministry of Education released（发布）new curriculum standards for high schools that recommended students to recite72 ancient poems or articles， up from 14．”可知，中国中学生被要求读的古诗从14首增加到72，增加了58首，故选C．（4）A 细节理解题．根据最后一段“Through the bridge of poetry， people today can resonate with （产生共鸣）the values of our ancestors． Their wisdom has gained new life in the modern world”可知，通过诗歌的桥梁，今天的人们可以与我们祖先的价值观产生共鸣，他们的智慧在现代世界中获得了新的生命，故选A．3. My father was born in a small town in the US．He wasn’t sure what he wanted from life, but something told him to get out and begin a new adventure．He began that adventure traveling to cities in the US, before going on to Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Philippines． He took his wife and three daughters with him and went wherever the road took him．It’s easy to feel lonely when you’re on the road． As my mother said repeatedly, “We made lots of new friends on our trip﹣most of them were mechanics（机修工）”, since we often spent hours in repair shops． But that was better than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to cool when it was 40℃ outside．Getting along sometimes seemed impossible． There were always a lot ofarguments, especially among us back﹣seat passengers about who had to sit in the middle． But even if it was hard, we did learn a lot about forgiveness．When we were traveling in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day． It should have been a one﹣hour drive but was nearly three, due to bad roads and worse traffic．“Did you put our suitcases in the car?” My father asked my mother as we arrived in Quezon City． From the back seat, we saw her slowly turn toward my father．“No,” she said “I thought you did．” That was how a 7﹣hour car trip turned into a 16﹣hour cartrip, which was mostly spent in silence．On occasions like that, we had to learn to let go of our anger because we were stuck in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the journey． Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and pushing one of my sisters out, I kept my feelings to myself．This is why road trips were like mobile universities to us． We earned our degrees in howto get along with other people just by traveling in that old car． And if we were somehow given a second chance at life, we would do it all over again．（1）According to the first two paragraphs，the author’s father________．A.didn’t like his hometown．B.enjoyed going on adventures．C.preferred traveling alone．D.had never traveled abroad．（2）During the road trips，________．A.hot weather caused a lot of trouble for the family．B.the author’s mother was proud to make friends．C.the family often had to stop to get their car repaired．D.they argued about who got to sit in the front．（3）When the family was traveling in the Philippines，________．A.they were surprised at the good traffic conditions on the way．B.the father and mother had a big fight with each other．C.they wasted a lot of time on the road after they forgot to take their suitcases．D.the family had a wonderful time with each other on the road．（4）According to the author， road trips________．A.allow people to increase their knowledge．B.are only enjoyable when we travel with others．C.are not suggested for big families．D.help people to develop their social skills．【答案】BCCD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了作者一家很喜欢去旅行，主要介绍了他们的几次旅行，告诉读者公路旅行可以帮助人们发展社交技能．【解答】（1）B．推理判断题，根据第一段He wasn’t sure what he wanted from life， but something told him to get out and begin a new adventure．可知作者的父亲很享受冒险，故选B．（2）C．推理判断题，根据第三段 But that was better than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to cool when it was 40℃ outside．可知他们在旅途中经常会停下来修理他们的汽车，故选C．（3）C．推理判断题，根据第六段 From the back seat， we saw her slowly turn toward my father．“No，” she said “I thought you did．” That was how a 7﹣hour car trip turned into a 16﹣hour car trip， which was mostly spent in silence．可知他们去菲律宾旅行的时候因为忘记带行李而花费了很长时间，故选C．（4）D．细节理解题，根据最后一段 This is why road trips were like mobile universities to us． We earned our degrees in how to get along with other people just by traveling in that old car．可知公路旅行可以帮助人们发展社交技能，故选D．4. It’s Friday night at Alice’s h ouse in New Jersey, and each member of her family is enjoying a favorite show． Alice, 13, is downstairs studying YouTube baking（供培）videos on her iPhone． Her 10﹣year﹣old brother, Eric, is in his room on his laptop, watching a sports match． Their parents are upstairs watching a movie on Netflix． Only one set of eyes in the house is not staring at the screen: those of the family cat．Not so long ago, when Alice’s parents were at her age, such a scene would have been________． Back then, computers sat on desks and were mainly for doing work, and phones were just for talking． If you wanted to watch a show, you had to watch it on a TV set at the time it was aired． Plus, there were a limited number of shows to choose from． Today, we can choose from thousands of shows, videos, and movies whenever we want． And we can watch our favorite programs on a number of devices（设备）from just about any place we want． The number of quality shows is higher than ever． Families nolonger have to fight over what to watch because every family member can watch what they want on their own devices．But what do these changes mean for our culture? Decades ago, people of different backgrounds and beliefs would come together through their shared love of a particular show．Families spent their evenings together watching “must﹣see” shows．Studies have found that today, few shows are popular everywhere． While people in rural areas are watching The Voice and Duck Dynasty, people in cities are watching The Simpsons and Modem Family． And there are dozens of new shows on TV and online, each with a different point of view．Could all these choices be making our nation and our families more divided?Alice isn’t sure． But she admits that her family is worried about their habits． They made a once﹣a﹣month family movie night． They take turns choosing what to watch．（1）What can we infer from the scene in Alice’s house？________ shows are no longer popular these days．B.Quality shows are badly needed in the US．C.Pets are becoming more and more unimportant．D.Technology has changed how we watch TV shows．（2）What does the underlined word “inconceivable” in Paragraph 2 mean？________ A.Unnecessary． B.Unimaginable．ual．D.Terrible．（3）What is it about American culture that worries the author？________A.It may become divided．B.It may have fewer lovers．C.It may lack quality shows．D.It may become out of date．（4）Why did Alice’s family make a monthly family movie night？________A.To explore excellent movies．B.To develop a good habit．C.To strengthen family bonds．D.To develop their interest in movies．【答案】DBAC【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了如今的文化情况可能会使家庭成员之间分裂．【解答】（1）D．推理判断题，根据第一段Alice， 13， is downstairs studying YouTube baking （供培）videos on her iPhone． Her 10﹣year﹣old brother， Eric， is in his room on hislaptop， watching a sports match． Their parents are upstairs watching a movie on Netflix．可知科技改变了我们看电视节目的方式，故选D．（2）B．词义猜测题，根据第二段Not so long ago，when Alice’s pa rents were at her age， such a scene would have been inconceivable．不久以前，当爱丽丝的父母在她这个年龄的时候，这样的情景是不可思议的，可知“inconceivable”指的是难以想象的，故选B．（3）A．推理判断题，根据倒数第二段Could all these choices be making our nation and our families more divided可知作者担心这种情况会使我们分裂，故选A．（4）C．推理判断题，根据最后一段 They made a once﹣a﹣month family movie night． They take turns choosing what to watch．可知爱丽丝的家庭每天组织一次家庭电影夜是为了加强家庭成员之间的联系，故选C．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Conservation requires the reasonable use of all Earth’s natura l resources． People who are concerned about conservation try their best to protect natural resources．Some resources are renewable．（1）_______ But renewable resources can still be damaged or destroyed． For example， people may catch too many of one type of fish． If not enough fish are left， that type of fish might die out Conservation helps people keep renewable resources in good supply．Some resources are nonrenewable， which means they cannot be replaced． Fossil fuels，such as coal and oil， are examples of nonrenewable resources． People can conserve nonrenewable resources by using them carefully．（2）_______（3）_______For example， cars make travel easy， but they also produce a lot of air pollution． To have clean air， people can choose to drive less and walk more． Such changes can be tough when people have gotten used to a certain lifestyle．Money is another reason why conservation can be a challenge． For example， a timber（木材）company might be able to protect forest animals by limiting the number of trees it cuts．（4）_______Everyone can contribute to conservation in one way or another． People can recycle paper，glass， and other materials．（5）_______ Governments can make laws that help to keep the air and water clean．A． Industries can limit the amount of pollution they create．B． They also try to keep the environment clean and healthy．C． But it might not be willing to do so because it will make less profit．D． Recycling saves resources by reusing materials that would be thrown away．E． They can also look for other alternative resources that serve the same purpose．F． Conservation can be hard because it can require people to give up some conveniences．G． Living things， such as plants and animals are such examples because they can reproduce themselves．【答案】G,E,F,C,A【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文属于科技文，文章讲述的是资源保护需要合理利用所有地球的自然资源，人们尽最大努力保护自然资源，尤其是限制不可再生资源的开采和使用，寻找并利用可再生资源．【解答】GEFCA（1）G．考查上下文推理能力．根据前文Some resources are renewable有些资源是可再生的，这与G． Living things， such as plants and animals are such examples because they can reproduce themselves例如植物和动物之类的生物是因为它们能不断地繁殖，意思相符，故答案为G．（2）E．考查上下文推理能力．根据前文People can conserve nonrenewable resourcesby using them carefully人们可以谨慎地使用不可再生资源，这与E． They can also look for other alternative resources that serve the same purpose他们还可以寻找其他用途相同的替代资源，意思相符，故答案为E．（3）F．考查上下文推理能力．根据下文Such changes can be tough when people have gotten used to a certain lifestyle当人们习惯了某种生活方式时，这种改变可能是艰难的，这与F． Conservation can be hard because it can require people to give up some conveniences资源保护是很困难的，因为它可以要求人们放弃一些便利，意思相符，故答案为F．（4）C．考查上下文推理能力．根据前文For example， a timber（木材）company might be able to protect forest animals by limiting the number of trees it cuts例如，一个木材公司可能通过限制砍伐树木的数量来保护森林动物，这与C． But it might not be willing to do so because it will make less profit但它可能不愿意这样做，因为它会减少利润，意思相符，故答案为C．（5）A．考查上下文推理能力．根据下文Governments can make laws that help to keep the air and water clean政府可以制定有助于保持空气和水清洁的法律，这与A． Industries can limit the amount of pollution they create工业可以限制他们创造的污染量，意思相符，故答案为A．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Having a positive attitude can mean the difference between living a life full of joy and happiness and living a life full of depression and misery． Your （1）_______ determines what you will experience in life （2）_______ what the actual circumstances are．Reality can be a difficult concept to （3）_______． How is it that two people can havethe （4）_______experience yet one person comes out of it loving life while the other comes out of it （5）_______ life? There was a story of two brothers who were （6）_______ in a home with a father who（7）_______ all the time． It would be no （8）_______ if both of the boys grew up to be alcoholics themselves with a hatred（憎恨）for life． One of the two brothers did just that． He （9）_______ his father’s footsteps．However, the other brother grew up（10）_______ the opposite． Having experienced that（11）_______, he made up his mind to be a（12）_______and loving father because he didn’t want his kids to go through what he was forced to go th rough．So what made the difference in the （13）_______ of these two men’s lives? Yousee, it’s not what happens to you that （14）_______ how your life will turn out; it’s what you do about it that counts much． The （15）_______ for having a good attitude is that your decisions and actions will be different． On the contrary, if you had a （16）_______ attitude, you will probably experience a different outcome as a result of those （17）_______．It’s true that you can’t control outside circumstances and events, （18）_______ don’tfeel discouraged, for you have total control over what you decide to do with those circumstances． By（19）_______ feeding your mind with positive material, you will be more likely to （20）_______ the decision that will eventually bring you closer to your goals．（1）A.habitcationC.successD.attitude（2）A.apart fromB.regardless ofC.in terms ofD.as to（3）A.believeB.graspC.dependD.admit（4）A.generalB.directC.sameD.extreme（5）A.sharingB.rewardingC.killingD.hating（6）A.brought upB.called upC.taken upD.built up（7）A.smokedB.drankC.cookedD.slept（8）A.doubtB.chanceC.surpriseD.way（9）A.forgotB.followedC.rememberedD.climbed（10）pletelyB.speciallyC.graduallyD.generally（11）A.relationshipB.childhoodC.silenceD.impression（12）A.disgustingB.carelessC.caringD.stubborn（13）A.influenceB.arrangementC.growthD.outcome（14）A.announcesB.predictsC.shapesD.witnesses（15）A.reasonB.artC.symbolD.response（16）A.proudB.negativeC.positiveD.general（17）A.challengesB.methodsC.journeysD.decisions（18）A.soB.andC.butD.or（19）A.formallyB.constantlyC.immediatelyD.slightly（20）A.makeB.changeC.createD.delay【答案】DBBCDABCBBBCDCABDCBA【考点】完形综合【解析】本文主要讲述我们无法改变环境，但是我们对生活的态度和我们所作出的决定会让我们的目标实现．【解答】（1）D 名词辨析．根据上句Having a positive attitude can mean the difference between living a life full of joy and happiness and living a life full of depression and misery．可知积极的态度会让你知道美好幸福的生活和抑郁痛苦的生活的不同，说明态度决定你的生活，故选D．（2）B 介词辨析．本句Your determines what you will experience in life the actual circumstances．句意是不管实际情况怎么样，你的态度决定了你将要经历什么样的生活，故选B．（3）B 动词辨析．本句Reality can be a difficult concept to be．句意是现实可能是一个很难以理解的概念，故选B．（4）C 形容词辨析．本句How is it that two people can have the same experiences yetone person comes out of it loving life while the other comes out of it（45）life？句意是两个有相同经历的人怎么会一个热爱生活，一个厌烦生活呢？故选C．（5）D 动词辨析．本句How is it that two people can have the same experiences yet one person comes out of it loving life while the other comes out of it（45）life？句意是两个有相同经历的人怎么会一个热爱生活，一个厌烦生活呢？故选D．（6）A动词辨析．本句There was a story of two brothers who were（46）in a home with a father who all the time．句意是这里有一个故事：两个弟兄都被一个喝酒的父亲养大，故选A．（7）B 动词辨析．根据下句 both of the boys grew up to be alcoholics themselves with hatred for life．可知两个人都会因为厌恶生活而成为酒鬼，说明其父亲总是喝酒，故选B．（8）C 名词辨析．本句It would be no if both of the boys grew up to be alcoholics themselves with hatred for life．句意是两个人是否都会因为厌恶生活而成为酒鬼这个问题不会让人感到惊讶，故选C．（9）B 动词辨析．根据前句One of the brothers did just that．可知其中一个弟兄跟随酒鬼父亲的脚步成为了酒鬼，故选B．（10）A副词辨析．本句However，the other brother grew up（50）the opposite．句意是然而，另外一个弟兄截然相反，故选A．（11）B 名词辨析．根据下句he made up his mind to be a loving and considerate father可知他决心做一个慈爱而体贴的父亲，说明他不想让孩子再次经历痛苦的童年，故选B．（12）C 动词辨析．根据前句he made up his mind to be a loving and considerate father可知他决心做一个慈爱而体贴的父亲，说明他不想让孩子再次被迫经历痛苦的童年，故选C．（13）D 名词辨析．根据上文知道有相同生活经历的两兄弟的结果大不相同，故选D．（14）C 动词辨析．本句it’s not what happens to you that how your life will turn out；句意是不是你所经历的塑造了你未来的生活，故选C．（15）A 名词辨析．本句The for having a good attitude is that your decisions will be different句意是拥有好的太多的原因是你的决定将影响你的未来生活，故选A．（16）B 形容词辨析．根据前句The for having a good attitude is that your decisions willbe different好的态度将决定你未来生活将会很美好，相反如果生活态度消极，未来生活也会非常痛苦，故选B．（17）D 名词辨析．根据前句your decisions will be different你的决定是不同的，由于不同的决定会影响未来的生活，故选D．（18） C 连词辨析．根据下句for you have total control over what you decid e to do with those circumstances可知因为你可以完全控制你决定做的事情，因此不要泄气，与前句是转折关系，故选C．（19）B 副词辨析．根据By feeding your mind with positive material，you will be more likely to the decision that will eventually lead to your accomplishing your goals．可知通过持续地给大脑灌注积极的生活态度，你将很有可能完成你的目标，故选B．（20）A 动词辨析．根据By feeding your mind with positive material，you will be more likely to the decision that will eventually lead to your accomplishing your goals．可知通过持续地给大脑灌注积极的生活态度，你将很有可能完成你的目标，故选A．第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．Presentation skills are essential for a successful career． In order to provide more opportunities for students to practice presenting （1）________public and learn from each other， our teacher held an open class，（2）________ everyone had to read the famous novel Twilight， In this class， everyone shared their （3）________ （think） from different angles．Eventually， it was my turn （4）________（deliver） a speech． I managed to finish my performance as I felt （5）________ （nervous） than before， after which （6）________ round of applause came． The teacher also spoke （7）________（high） of my presentation． I owed this to the fact that I （8）________（train） so many times inorder to speak fluently．（19）________ （grow） from a shy girl to a popular public speaker， I have gradually realized that it’s not your natural gifts but your hard work that （10）________ （matter）in your path to success．【答案】in,where,thoughts,to deliver,less nervous,a,highly,had （been） trained,Growing,matters【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】演讲技巧对一个成功的职业来说是必不可少的．为了给学生提供更多的机会练习，我们的老师开了一个公开课，每个人都必须阅读著名的小说《暮光之城》，然后从不同的角度分享他们的看法．最后，轮到我发表演讲了．老师称赞了我的演讲．事实上，我已经训练过很多次．我从一个害羞的女孩成长为一个受欢迎的演说家，我逐渐意识到你的努力在你成功的道路上是重要的．【解答】1．in．考查介词．表示“在公共场合”用固定短语in public．2． where．考查定语从句的关系词．修饰先行词an open class，用where 引导定语从句 everyone had to read the famous novel Twilight，做从句的地点状语．3． thoughts．考查名词．由形容词性物主代词 their修饰，用名词复数 thoughts，表示“想法”．4． to deliver．考查固定短语．表示“轮到某人做某事”，用固定短语 it is my turn to do sth，所以用动词不定式 to deliver．5．less nervous．考查比较级．根据than before可知，用形容词的比较级less nervous．6．a．考查冠词．表示“一阵掌声”用不定冠词a 修饰round of applause．7．highly．考查副词．表示“称赞”，用固定短语speak highly of．8．had been trained．考查谓语动词．根据主句 I owed this to the fact 的时态，可知从句用过去完成时态的被动，表示“被训练”用had been trained．9．Growing．考查非谓语动词．做伴随状语，grow和主语I是主动关系，所以用现在分词Growing．10．matters．考查谓语动词．本句用了强调句式，强调主语not your natural gifts but your hard work ，而not…but…用就近原则，所以和your hard work 一致，谓语动词用第三人称单数matters．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Mike，I’m sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and some other disease． I hope you will recover soon．You said that it was by surfing on the Internet too much that your illness is caused．That’s true． A friend of me， who often does the same thing， is beginning to feel worse too．He says that he can’t see now as clear as before． And my teachers often tell us whether it’s harmful for us to spend much time on the Internet every day． Instead， we should work out to keep healthy， because anything is more important than health． Onlyif we have a sound body we study better．Following the do ctor’s advice and don’t worry， and you will be fine soon．Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Mike，I’m sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and some other disease． I hope you will recover soon．You said that it was by surfing on the Internet too much that your illness is caused．That’s true． A friend of me， who often does the same thing， is beginning to feel worsetoo．He says that he can’t see now as clear as before． And my teachers often tell us whether it’s harmful for us to sp end much time on the Internet every day． Instead， we should work out to keep healthy， because anything is more important than health． Onlyif we have a sound body ∧we study better．Following the doctor’s advice and don’t worry， and you will be fine soon．Yours，Li Hua详1．disease改为diseases；考查名词，disease是可数名词，在some other后面要用复数形式．2．去掉on；考查固定短语，surf the Internet 是固定短语，意为“上网”．3．is改为was；考查动词的时态，这是一个宾语从句，主句用了一般过去时，从句也要用过去时态．4．me改为mine；考查代词，此处在介词后面要用名词性物主代词mine，指代my friends．5．worse改为bad；考查形容词，结合上下文分析这里没有比较的对象，故用形容词原形作feel 的表语．4．clear改为clearly；考查词性，这里修饰的是动词see ，故用副词形式作状语．7．whether改为that或去掉whether；考查名词性从句，分析句意为“老师经常告诉我们每天花很多时间上网是有害的”，故此处用that引导一个宾语从句，that不作成分，可以省略．8．anything改为nothing；考查不定代词，分析句意为“没有什么比健康更重要”，故把anything改为nothing．9．we前面加can；考查倒装句，副词only位于句首，句子要用半倒装，故在主语we 前面加情态动词can构成倒装句．10．Fllowing改为Fllow；考查动词，这样用祈使句表示建议，故以动词原形Fllow开头．【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】作者给Mike写信说明了上网对视力的影响，过度上网会引起视力下降，给健康带来危害．【解答】Dear Mike，I’m sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and some other disease． I hope you will recover soon．You said that it was by surfing on the Internet too much that your illness is caused．That’s true． A friend of me， who often does the same thing， is beginning to feel worse too．He says that he can’t see now as clear as before． And my teachers often tell us whether it’s harmful for us to spend much time on the Internet every day． Instead， we should work out to keep healthy， because anything is more important than health． Only if we have a sound body ∧we study better．Following the doctor’s advice and don’t worry， and you will be fine soon．Yours，Li Hua详1．disease改为diseases；考查名词，disease是可数名词，在some other后面要用复数形式．2．去掉on；考查固定短语，surf the Internet 是固定短语，意为“上网”．3．is改为was；考查动词的时态，这是一个宾语从句，主句用了一般过去时，从句也要用过去时态．4．me改为mine；考查代词，此处在介词后面要用名词性物主代词mine，指代my friends．5．worse改为bad；考查形容词，结合上下文分析这里没有比较的对象，故用形容词原形作feel 的表语．4．clear改为clearly；考查词性，这里修饰的是动词see ，故用副词形式作状语．7．whether改为that或去掉whether；考查名词性从句，分析句意为“老师经常告诉我们每天花很多时间上网是有害的”，故此处用that引导一个宾语从句，that不作成分，可以省略．8．anything改为nothing；考查不定代词，分析句意为“没有什么比健康更重要”，故把anything改为nothing．9．we前面加can；考查倒装句，副词only位于句首，句子要用半倒装，故在主语we 前面加情态动词can构成倒装句．10．Fllowing改为Fllow；考查动词，这样用祈使句表示建议，故以动词原形Fllow开头．。

2018年安徽省某校高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Lagoon Bar, IcelandBlue Lagoon in lceland is truly the place where you can get rid of all troubles． Here the warmth of hot springs gets you close to nature． A wonderful bar is opened among the hot springs． While you're sitting in the hot water, waitresses bring you a range of cocktails．What to order: cocktail "Blue Lagoon" and white wine．Baobab Tree Bar Wine Cellar, South AfricaIn the hollow （洞） of a huge 6, 000﹣year﹣old baobab tree you can not only drink a cocktail, but also rest from the heat of Limpopo Province． Once this safe heaven was known only to the Bushmen, but now this ancient tree is the tourist destination for all kinds of tourists．What to order: anything in a glass．The Birdsville Hotel and Pub, AustraliaAt the edge of the Simpson Desert, among the sand dunes （沙丘）, which are the favorite spot for the mice, there is a hotel and a pub． The walls of this bar are decorated with old hats and posters of beer, the oldest of which dates from 1884． Most visitors of this building are the amateurs of racing． They come to this village for the September competition． However, the pub is not empty also on other months: the airstrip （飞机跑道）is located nearby, so those who get off the plane are going to have a glass or two of beer first． What to order: a pint of beer．Floyd's Pelican Bar, JamaicaIt appears that these huge palm leaves and trunks fell into the ocean long time ago． They floated on the waves and then piled up year by year, sticking out of the ocean． That's probaby how the Pelican Bar, located about a mile from the southwest coast of Jamaica, is built on． Some of its visitors have no room to be fitted inside the bar, and they just drink standing in waist﹣deep water．What to order: cocktail "Pelican Perfection"．（1）What can a visitor order in Lagoon Bar？________A Red wine．B Anything．C Beer．D White wine．（2）What can we infer about the Birdsville Hotel and Pub？________A It was opened in 1884．B It is the favorite spot for the mice．C It is busy in September every year．D It is located in the center of the Simpson Desert．（3）What is Floyd's Pelican Bar built on？________A Old hats．B Sand dunes．C An ancient baobab tree．D Palm leaves and trunks．2. On November 24, 1868, Scott Joplin was born in Texas． He became famous as a ragtime （拉格泰姆音乐） composer and piano player． Ragtime music was an early formof jazz． This music has a lively beat and was developed from the music of AfricanAmericans．Ragtime became popular in the early 1890s, and the music was played on the piano． The piano player usually made up a melody, then changed it a little bit every time he played． Scott Joplin was very good at composing, or making up music and playing the piano． When he was growing up, Joplin's home was filled with music． Still, Joplin's father did not want him to be a musician． When he was about 14years old, Joplin left home to travel and start a life of his own． He traveled all over the Midwest playing the piano and composing music． Sometimes he played with music groups． Other times he sang by himself in noisy saloons and bars． In 1899, Joplin wrote Maple Leaf Rag, a ragtime song that became a big hit and earned Joplin the title of The King of Ragtime． In all, he wrote more than 500 songs． Joplin's biggest dream was to compose a ragtimeopera． Finally, after 10 years, Joplin completed a ragtime opera which he called Treemonisha． This opera was about a young black woman who became a leader of her people． She tried to help her people gain their freedom and their rights．1916, Joplin became very sick． He had a disease that made him forget things and become easily afraid of things． In 1917, he was put in the hospital． He finally died there on April 1, 1917． Scott Joplin's music became popular again in the early 1970s when it was used in a movie called The Sting．（1）Which of the following best describes ragtime？________A It is a kind of jazz music．B It was born in Texas．C It sounds slow and sad．D It is played on the guitar．（2）Joplin took up ragtime________．A with strong family support．B against his father's will．C for a richer and happier life．D with the hope of traveling．（3）What can we know about Maple Leaf Rag？________A It was a ragtime opera．B It was attacked by other composers．C It was used in a movie．D It won the composer great honor．（4）Which of the words can best describe Scott Joplin？________A Talented and traditional．B Determined and productive．C Stubborn and cautious．D Patient and generous．3. Japan is aging faster than any other nation． By the end of this decade, there will be three retirees for every child under 15and before long, one in six people will be over 80． Its population will soon be falling by nearly a million people every year and some people predict that, some time in the next century, the last Japanese person will die． Other countries are encouraging immigration to deal with their ________． But not Japan, which is using different ways to reduce pressure put on health care and social services．The Toto﹣made toilet, common in Japanese hotels, can push up to help the elderly． Now Toto is working with Daiwa House, Japan's largest house builder, to equip toilets for retirees． These have medical sensors that measure blood sugar levels, the blood pressure and body fat of the user． The data is emailed to the local GP through a built﹣ininternet device （装置）． So make sure you eat your greens and stay regular, or the doctor will be in touch．The over﹣75s account for more than a quarter of the deaths in car accidents on Japanese roads． Toyota is working with Professor Kawashima, who developed brain training games for Nintendo, to create intelligent cars that monitor brain activity in the elderly． Other technologies could also work to keep elderly drivers cautious．Japan has twice as many pets as it has children． But real animals are difficult to look after as their owners age． Paro is a furry white baby seal robot which responds to petting by moving its tail and opening and closing its eyes． It shows emotions such assurprise, happiness and anger, and has sold well in nursing homes where it is reported to stimulate（刺激） responses among those with dementia（痴呆）．Japan's Institute of Physical and Chemical Research has developed Riba, a nursing care robot that can lift the elderly out of bed．（1）What does the underlined phrase "demographic woes" refer to？________A Retirement age．B Public finance．C Population problems．D Employment difficulties．（2）What's the main function of the toilets for retirees？________A Giving them first aid．B Monitoring their health．C Helping them send emails．D Sending them off the toilet．（3）What do we know about the seal robot？________A It is hard to look after．B It sells well in nurseries．C It only makes a positive response．D It is well received in nursing homes．（4）How does Japan improve the healthcare for the elderly？________A By advocating companies work together．B By switching to life﹣long training classes．C By developing hi﹣tech products and services．D By correcting medical personnel's service attitudes．4. The United Arab Emirates（UAE） is mostly a desert． However, this has not stopped the country from creating great building projects． On September 26, UAE officials announced another ambitious project ﹣ Mars Science City． Expansive deserts and miles of coastline provide plenty of options for safe rocket launches（发射）． And its position on the Earth makes it especially appealing as the spin of the Earth provides an extra push, meaning less fuel is needed to get payloads into orbit． All these seem to make it possible．The Mars City Project, designed by Bjarke Ingels Group, or BIG, will provide a realistic model to simulate（模仿） living on the surface of Mars, the red planet． It is part of the UAE's Mars 2117 Project to lead the global race to land humans on Mars and be the first to build a settlement there． Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Prime Minister and ruler of Dubai, says, "The UAE seeks international support to develop technologies that benefit humans, and lay the foundation of a better future for more generations to come．"Built outside Dubai, the 1.9 million square feet city is expected to cost $135 million． It will consist of several dome﹣shaped laboratories, similar to the ones imagined for the firstMars settlers． Scientists from around the word will be invited to conduct research to come up with methods to create food, water and energy, using techniques which can be copied onto the red planet． The living spaces, where the researchers can live for up to a year, will simulate the planet's conditions as much as possible．The research city will also include a museum featuring famous space achievements to help educate and inspire children to undertake space exploration and discovery． To discover whether the construction method works on Mars, the museum's walls will be 3D printed using the sand from the nearby desert． Now, if they would only add some living quartersfor the general public to experience life on Mars without leaving Earth, life would be perfect．（1）What can we conclude about the United Arab Emirates？________A It is short of fine weather．B It is a nice place for launching．C It can provide adequate fuel supply．D It has the greatest architects in the world．（2）What will scientists do in the laboratories？________A Educate visitors on trips to Mars．B Develop the Mars settlers'imagination． C Find ways to produce food， water and energy on Mars． D Createa climate﹣controlled environment for future use．（3）Why will the museum's walls be 3D printed？________A To show famous space techniques．B To make full use of the nearbydesert． C To inspire children to love exploration． D To test building skills used by Mars settlers．（4）What's the best title for the text？________A UAE to Build Mars Science City．B UAE's Great Exploration of Mars．C UAE to Build First Mars Settlement．D UAE's Scientistific Contribution to Humans．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．5.How to Retain More of Every Book You ReadIn recent years，I have focused on building good reading habits and learned how to read more． For most people， the final goal of reading a nonfiction book is to actually improve their life by learning a new skill， understanding an important problem， or looking at the world in a new way．（1）_______With that in mind， I'd like to share three reading comprehension skills that I use to make my reading more productive．Make all of your notes searchable． Having searchable book notes is important for returning to ideas easily．（2）_______ An idea is only useful if you can find it when you need it． There is no need to leave the task of reading comprehension merely up to your memory．（3）_______When you go to the library， all of the books will be divided into different categories．In the real world， of course， knowledge is not separated into neatly definedboxes．（4）_______ For that reason， I try to consider how the book I'm reading is connected with all of the ideas that are already inside my head． Whenever possible， I try to combine the lessons I'm learning with previous ideas．Summarize the book in one paragraph．（5）_______It forces me to review my notes and consider what is really important about the book． In many cases， I find that I can usually get just as much useful information from reading my one﹣paragraph summary and reviewing my notes as I would if I read the entire book again．A． Combine thoughts as you read．B． All knowledge is interconnected．C． Describe the book to your friends．D． Read widely if you want to practice the skills．E． It increases the chances that you will apply what you read in real life．F． Once I finish a book， I challenge myself to conclude the text in just three sentences．G． It's important to read books， but it is just as important to remember what you read and use it．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. During the Nov．11 shopping event, many people tend to buy more than they need because of sales promotions or just plain urge．But what normally（1）_______the shopping spree（疯狂购物）is not （2）_______, but regret．That's because many people just buy things to fill the （3）_______ in their hearts, but accumulating things actually （4）_______ the burden in their minds．The concept of Danshari may provide a（n）（5）_______ to the problem．Danshari was based on three Chinese characters, duan she li, （6）_______ refusal, disposal（清除）and separation．It promotes the idea of getting rid of（7）_______things and separating oneself from the drive to own （8）_______ possessions．There are two basic rules that （9）_______ whether you should keep something﹣the relationship between you and the item under（10）_______ , as well as the timing．So before you （11）_______your payment password for something, ask yourself two questions: Do I（12）_______ it now? Does it suit me?Danshari encourages you not only to（13）_______yourself things, but to give up the unreasonable desire associated with owning them．Nowadays, people need to learn to （14）_______their daily lives．Buy only the necessities and（15）_______items, regularly（16）_______things you don't need any more, then you'll get freedom in your heart．However, it doesn't mean that you should（17）_______your desire and live a less interesting life．Instead, you should（18）_______yourself rather than material goods．Through（19）_______what to buy and what to get rid of, you can see a deeper reflection of yourself, （20）_______learning to make wise decisions about more important things．（1）A preventsB followsC startsD promotes（2）A expectationB wealthC satisfactionD relief（3）A emptinessB needsC silenceD space（4）A measuresB coversC relievesD indicates（5）A 1imitB alternativeC solutionD introduction（6）A meaningB abolishingC violatingD predicting（7）A updatedB temporaryC usedD unnecessary（8）A privateB materialC valuableD popular（9）A proveB permitC decideD affect（10）A guaranteeB considerationC controlD discussion（11）A changeB createC provideD enter（12）A needB tryC wantD match（13）A denyB prepareC spareD serve（14）A fixB riskC enrichD simplify（15）A specialB cheapC suitableD optional（16）A discoverB recycleC updateD abandon（17）A fuelB identifyC killD balance（18）A reflect onB focus onC give upD cheer up（19）A choosingB avoidingC comparingD mentioning（20）A ratherB otherwiseC thereforeD still第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．7. My time in China was a（an）（1）________（forget）experience． Every day was a new adventure． I made life﹣long friends and had many（2）________（last）memories． My study abroad program organized trips for us to learn about each city and to visit cultural （3）________（sight）． While I was in Beijing， I climbed the Great Wall of China， and visited Tiananmen Square， the Forbidden City and the Bird's Nest Olympic stadium． I also hadthe opportunity of （4）________ （stick）in a Beijing thunderstorm， bargaining in the market， and riding the high﹣speed train． While I was in Tianjin，I（5）________（study）at Nankai University． I was taking the Chinese language and culture courses．（6）________ I enjoyed most is that whatever I learned in class， I would use it outside to communicatewith people． Having the opportunity （7）________ （speak） Mandarin every day really improved my learning． In the afternoon I would have culture classes （8）________ I would learn about Chinese calligraphy， Beijing opera， Chinese martial arts， Chinese cooking and many other subjects． The mix of learning about the language and culture made each day of class （9）________（enjoyable） exciting．I believe that the key （10）________ studying abroad successfully is the attitude you carry． Going to China， I was open﹣minded and had a very positive attitude．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Many students in my school felt annoyed that they are under great pressure． It has becomea common problem in most high school in China． As it is known to all， China has large population． Almost 10million students graduate from high school every year， expected to be admitted by universities or colleges． Instead， the competition among the students is fierce． We have to stand out and prove to be better than others， who means we have to work real hard． Of course， some students can bear the pressure and drop behind while others face the challenge bravely．第二节书面表达（共1题，满分25分）9. 现在，越来越多的年轻人喜欢在网上点餐或打电话叫外卖，不愿意自己做饭，就这一现象结合下面的提示，写一篇短文，（1）陈述现象；（2）说明此现象的原因；（3）你个人的看法和选择．注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）行文连贯，语篇完整；（3）文中不得透露个人真实信息．参考词汇：外卖店，外卖餐馆 take﹣out restaurant________________________2018年安徽省某校高考英语三模试卷答案1. DCD2. ABDB3. CBDC4. BCDA5. G,E,A,B,F6. BCADCADBCBDAADCDCBAC7. unforgettable,lasting,sights,being stuck,studied,What,to speak,where,enjoyably,to8. Many students in my school felt annoyed that they are under great pressure． It has become a common problem in most high school in China． Asit is known to all，China has∧ large population． Almost 10million students graduate from high school every year，expected to be admitted by universities or colleges．Instead， the competition among the students is fierce． We have to stand out and prove to be better than others，who means we have to work real hard． Of course， some students can bear the pressure and drop behind while others face the challenge bravely．解析1． felt﹣feel．考查谓语动词的时态．根据后文可知本文讨论的是现在的事，所以谓语动词用一般现在时态，所以根据主语Many students，谓语动词用feel．2． school﹣schools．考查名词．根据修饰词most可知用可数名词的复数schools．3．去掉 it．考查句子结构．As引导非限制性定语从句 is known to all，做主语，所以去掉it．4． has后面加a．考查冠词．本句的population表示"人口的数量"，看成一个整体，所以用不定冠词a修饰large population，表示"有一个极大的人口数量"．5． expected﹣ expecting．考查非谓语动词．做 Almost 10million students graduate from high school every year的伴随状语，和主语Almost 10million students 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词expecting．6． by﹣to /into．考查介词．表示"被允许进入大学"用固定短语 be admitted to /into universities．7． Instead﹣Therefore/Thus．考查连词．the competition among the students is fierce表示"学生之间的竞争是激烈的"，和上句是因果关系，所以用 Therefore/Thus． Instead表示"相反"．8． who﹣which．考查定语从句的关系词．代指主句We have to stand out and prove to be better than others，引导非限制性定语从句means we have to work real hard用which．9． real﹣really．考查副词．修饰副词hard用副词really．10． can ﹣ can't 或 can 后面加 not．考查前后逻辑一致．根据后句drop behind 可知他们落后了，可知上半句应该表示"一些学生不能承受压力"，所以can ﹣改为can't 或 can 后面加 not．9. Nowadays， a growing number of young people would rather order food on the Internet or call a take﹣out restaurant for meals than cook at home．【高分句型一】（陈述现象）,It'snotsurprisingforthemtodosoForonething，withthepaceofmodernlifebecomingfasterandfaster，timeisquitepreciousIntheireyesitisunnecessarytotaketimetocookForanotherthing，homecookingfoodissimplerinkindandlessdelicious，especiallyforthosewhoareparticularaboutfood【高分句型二】,In my view， our health is closely related to what we eat． The busier we are， the more attention we should pay to food． Therefore， I prefer to cook food at home and go on a balanced diet．（个人的看法和选择）。

2018年安徽省阜阳市某校高考英语模拟试卷（5月份）第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Who we are:We are PosterGanden, since 1995the creative, customer﹣focused leader in portable displays（显示器）．PosterGanden offers uniquely simple and reliable portable trade shows and event display products． We carry a full line of display products． Inaddition, PosterGanden offers a complete suite of graphic（平面造型设计的）design services, and we help our customers find success at all their trade shows and events every step of the way． And finally, we are committed to finding products and processes that are green and environmentally friendly．Why choose PosterGanden?Thanks to our devotion to customer needs, PosterGanden knows what clients are looking for when it comes to portable display: simplicity and reliability． Our products are of good quality and easy to use; our design and printing services result in bold, colorfuldisplays; our Project Managers stay involved from start to finish．The PosterGanden difference:Since 1995 PosterGanden has specialized in high﹣quality graphics and portable displays． We also design and use our very own line of products． So when it comes to what works best in a portable display and how to get the highest﹣quality graphics available, we know what we're talking about．We also have a full staffof Project Manager who will help you throughout the entire ordering process﹣﹣﹣and beyond． And our professional designers can help you createjust the design you're looking for． And don't forget, our speedy turnaround time﹣﹣﹣just six business days﹣﹣﹣guarantees that you'll get your display right away．That's the PosterGanden difference． Smart． Firm． Simple． Portable Displays．More information:For more information about PosterGanden, our products and our company, please contact us at 800﹣707﹣0204．（1）Which aspect of PosterGanden does the first paragraph focus on？________A Convenience．B Responsibilities．C Services．D Characteristics．（2）What can we learn about PosterGanden？________A Project Managers help clients create the design．B Products are easily used and high in quality．C The line of products is from other companies．D Designers stay involved from start to finish．．（3）How is PosterGanden special？________A It is good for the environment．B It has a longer turnaround time．C It gets help throughout the ordering process．D It has smart， firm and simple portable displays．2. When I was a young man, I had a big ego （自负） and very little empathy （同理心）． I thought I knew everything． I looked forward to fame and success． I can even remember arrogantly telling one of my friends in college: "If only everyone listened tome, they would all be happy．" I finally left school, ready to take on the world． Little did I know the world was about to take on me．In the years following college, instead of success, I found struggles． I had trouble finding work． The jobs I did work at were either temporary or back﹣breaking and none of them paid well． When my wife and I had children, we were shocked to learn that not one but both of our sons had autism （自闭症） and would need to be taken care of for the rest of their lives． I had no idea why this had happened to us and I was very angry with the world． In time, however, I began to change． My formerly massive ego was ________fast and my empathy was beginning to grow． Instead of finding joy in success, I found it in moments of love． Playing and laughing with my sons brought me so much happiness． My boys taught me more about peace, patience, kindness, joy, and unconditional love than I could haveever learned on my own． I began to share the lessons I learned through my writing and my life．I finally realized that my purpose in this world had nothing to do with fame or success and everything to do with allowing love and light into my life and sharing it with everyone I could．（1）What was the author like when he was young？________A He was popular．B He was a top student．C He was overconfident about his abilities．D He was warm﹣hearted to others．（2）After graduating from school， the author________．A found a tiring but well﹣paid job．B wanted to live a challenging life．C didn't want to have children early．D suffered many difficulties in life．（3）What does the underlined word "shrinking" in Paragraph 3 mean？________A Reducing．B Developing．C Returning．D Improving．（4）What does the author intend to tell us with his story？________A Life can be very hard for some people．B Parents need to be patient with their kids．C It's important to learn how to be a father．D The purpose of life is to share love．3. More and more "genetically﹣modified （GM） food" appear in our lives． But what are they? And most importantly, are they safe or not?These questions have been back in the spotlight since mid﹣October． It was revealedthen that 61members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering wrote a joint letter to the country's top leaders in July． They urged the government to push forward the commercial development of GM rice, according to Beijing﹣based The Mirror．"Western companies have made great advances in GM food and have significant market shares in the industry． If China doesn't catch up soon, there is no future for the Chinese agriculture industry, " Huang Dafang, a researcher at Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, told the newspaper．However, on Oct 25, the city of Zhangye, in Gansu province, banned the growth, sale and use of GM seeds, making it the first city in China to issue （颁发） such a ban, Xinhua reported． The city has long promoted itself as"Golden Zhangye"for its production of corn seeds and organic products． According to the local government, the move is meant to protect the safety of agricultural products．The safety of GM food is a controversial issue worldwide． Although some studies suggest that it is safe for humans, its long﹣term health effects are not yet known．Many countries have certain regulations for producing and selling GM food． For example, in European Union（EU） countries, each GM food must be approved before it can be used． This process can take up to 17 months． It is also required that the origin of all GM food be tracked, and that all food with GM content of more than 0.9 percent belabeled , according to EU website Europa．China also has strict rules for GM food． The Ministry of Agriculture issues bio﹣safety certificates for GM crops it considers safe． The crops with the certificates are some GM types of cotton, rice, corn and papaya （木瓜）, said XieJiajian, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, in an interview with People's Daily on Sept． 16．China has also issued import certificates for GM soybeans, corn, rape, cotton and beets （甜菜）, allowing them to be imported for domestic processing． But they also need bio﹣safety certificates before going on the market．"In China, more than half of cooking oil consumed is soybean oil, and 90percent of that oil is made from GM soybeans, " Wang Xiaoyu, vice secretary general of the Soybean Association of Heilongjiang province , told Xinhua．In order to ensure people's ability to know what they are eating, China also has a trademark system for GM products, including clear labels, but many GM products in the country are still sold without labels, Xinhua noted．（1）Which of the following is true？________A GM food has enjoyed great popularity globally．B GM food has become the mainstream in Chinese markets．C Long﹣term effects of GM food on health have been proved．D EU holds a cautious attitude towards GM food．（2）What is a similar measure taken by China and EU on GM food？________A Origin of all GM food is able to be tracked．B Eatable GM food will be offered a certificate．C GM food is imported only for domestic processing．D A labeling system on GM food has been carried out．（3）What is the author's attitude towards GM food？________A Supportive．B Objective．C Unconcerned．D opposed．（4）What's the purpose of writing the article？________A To talk about what GM food is．B To introduce the measures taken on GMfood． C To discuss the safety of GM food． D To inform readers of the harm of GM food to health．4. Though Grant and I are typically more traditional, we actually met online, throughFacebook． As a single mom, it was always a nightmare trying to date, as I have full custody of my daughter and very little "me" time． But that wasn't the only obstacle we had to overcome as a couple ﹣ we also lived four and a half hours away from one another． But when two people are meant to be, life sure has an interesting way of bringing two people together．Nine months ago I randomly added him on Facebook． After weeks of messaging back and forth, we had our first four﹣hour phone call, and the long call led to our first date．I n the six and half months that we dated, I got to witness an attractive, charming bachelor become a positive, loving and selfless father to my little girl．On the day of our engagement, he took my daughter and I to breakfast． I had a feeling that he was planning something． But after anxiously eating breakfast, hoping and praying he wasn't going to get down on one knee in the middle of a very busy Saturday morning brunch, we left． Then, we walked a mile into the woods． It was quite the adventure． Finally, we got to a wooden bridge in the middle of the forest and he got down on one knee．After proposing （求婚） to me, Grant got back down to propose to my daughter． He said, "Adrianna, can I be your daddy, to promise to love and protect you for the rest of your life? " As soon as he spoke those sweet words, I once again broke down in tears．My daughter replied in complete shock, "Thank you!" He then presented her with a beautiful heart necklace． The necklace symbolizes a piece of his heart that she can always carry with her．Our beautiful little family of two has now become three． My daughter and I both got our fairy tale ending．（1）What challenges did the author and Grant face as a couple？________①She had little time to date．②They met each o ther online．③There was a long distance between them．④They were traditional people．A ①②．B ①③．C ③④．D ②④．（2）How would the author probably describe Grant？________A Generous and grateful．B Humorous and gifted．C Responsible and caring．D Optimistic and patient．（3）Why did the author feel anxious on the day of their engagement？________A She had no idea what their future would be．B She didn't know how to respond to Grant．C She was afraid Grant wouldn't accept her daughter．D She thought that Grant would propose to her in public．（4）What touched the author most？________A Grant making a special promise to her daughter．B Grant overcoming all the obstacles between them．C Grant presenting her with a beautiful heartnecklace． D Grant giving her a romantic and public proposal．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5.Organic Waste Sorting Has Become Popular In DenmarkThe Danes appreciate being able to sort potato peels， eggshells， coffee grounds and other organic waste．（1）_______ A survey from the Environmental Protection Agency， shows that Danes have a very positive attitude towards waste sorting． 88% of those who have the opportunity to sort their organic waste are satisfied with the system．（2）_______The survey shows that 7out of 10are not able to sort their organicwaste． Among those people， half of them would like to have the opportunity．In general， a lot of people in Denmark are positive towards waste sorting， among other reasons due to concerns for the environment．（3）_______ And over a third would like more opportunities for waste sorting．（4）_______15% of the people included in the survey said that waste sorting is inconvenient，however most of them accept it， since only 3% would want to lose the containers if it meant that they had less opportunities for waste sorting．Each person in Denmark produces around 593kg of waste annually． A survey from Copenhagen shows that organic waste accounts for more than 40% of household waste．（5）_______A． Around 6out of 10consider it necessary to sort our waste in order to protect the environment．B． Nevertheless， a few people find it troublesome to have different containers．C． The organic waste that is sorted from the households is transported to biogas plants where it is turned into environmentally friendly fuel．D． The survey is based on responses from 1055 Danish citizens．E．Of those people， 88% responded that they are satisfied with the system．F．Several cities are providing their citizens with bins for organic waste， and they have been received with open arms．G．However， it is far from everyone who has the opportunity to sort their organic waste．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. We always knew our daughter Kendall was going be a（1）_______． She （2）_______people by singing and putting on shows on our front porch when she was only three． When Kendall was five, we began to notice that she was blinking a lot and （3）_______her throat frequently． We took her to our local children's hospital where she was （4）_______with Tourette's Syndrome．It was pretty heartbreaking because other children constantly made fun of her． Kendall （5）_______to sing and entertain, though．（6）_______, her tics （抽搐）disappeared when she sang．Through treatments, the tics gradually （7）_______．（8）_______, a horribleaccident happened．At a birthday party, at a game, Kendall flew over a friend's back and （9）_______on the concrete floor ﹣﹣ on her neck, （10）_______ from the neck down．Ironically（让人哭笑不得的是）, her biggest （11）_______ wasn't whether she would walk again, （12）_______whether she would be able to audition（试音）for American Idol．Kendall wanted it so much that she （13）_______herself to move again．Sometimes we all cried because of the pain we （14）_______． But on the day Kendall walked into the stadium to audition for American Idol ﹣﹣ a （15）_______three months after her accident ﹣﹣ we cried tears of （16）_______．Kendall is eighteen now, living every day （17）_______its fullest．Once, she asked me （18）_______she had to have Tourette's Syndrome． I looked right back at her and told her the（19）_______ as I see it．"Kendall, God gave you a pure heart, an angelic voice, a strong mind, and a beautiful presence． With all of that, he had to make it （20）_______ for everyone else．"（1）A coachB performerC pupilD specialist（2）A treatedB welcomedC greetedD entertained（3）A clearingB squeezingC coughingD cleaning（4）A provedB confirmedC classifiedD diagnosed（5）A stoppedB continuedC lastedD tended（6）A SurprisinglyB ShockinglyC SeeminglyD Approximately（7）A lessenedB worsenedC existedD appeared（8）A ThusB ThereforeC EventuallyD However（9）A jumpedB landedC hitD set（10）A hurtB painfulC paralyzedD damaged（11）A dreamB ambitionC concernD bother（12）A onlyB butC exceptD rather（13）A pulledB liftedC gotD willed（14）A experiencedB feltC witnessedD touched（15）A entireB wholeC mereD precise（16）A sorrowB warmthC joyD victory（17）A atB inC toD for（18）A howB whyC whetherD when（19）A newsB informationC promiseD truth（20）A fairB ampleC sameD alike第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【安徽省英语高考模拟考试一试卷】2018 年安徽省高考试卷特别是在英语考试快要到来的时候，我们作为学生应该做出什么样的复习准备工作呢 ?接下来请欣赏为你带来的 xx 年安徽省英语高考模拟考试一试卷，希望你能够喜欢 !单项选择Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.A./ ; aB./ ;theC.the; aD.the; theAfter school we went to the reading-room to do somereading, only to be told that it .A.was decoratedB.had decoratedC.had been decoratingD.was being decoratedQueen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in theworld. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.AltogetherWalmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keepsB.keepC.have keptD.had kept—I love the Inter. I’ve e to know many friends on theNet.—. Few of them would bee your real friends.A.That ’s for sureB.It’s not the caseC.I couldn’t agree moreD.I ’m pleased to know thatGrace doesn’t want to move to NewYork because she thinks if she there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A.livesB.would liveC.has livedD.were to liveWhen for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.askingB.askedC.having askedD.to be askedAlot of language learning, has been discovered, ishappening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A.asB.itC.whichD.thisThe athlete ’s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A.went onB.got throughC.paid offD.ended upThe limits of a person ’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.whyIn order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.A.didB.doC.had doneD.have been doingYou can change your job, you can movehouse, but friendship is meant to be life.A.ofB.onC.toD.forI remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.a! M a! M a! M a! MA.lockingB.to lockC.having lockedD.to have lockedInterest is as to learning as the ability to understand,even more so.A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.similar—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.— , thanks. I think I can manage.A.All rightB.No problemC.It’s all rightD.There’s no way完型填空When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so bigand unfriendly. Then I had a problem and had to go to hospital for a examination.It seemeda small pared to the one I was about to face,but things started to go right from the beginning.Not having a car or the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. I ’d left myself plenty of time,soon it was I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was takingme in the direction.I the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what todo. I looked into the eyes of a , who was trying to get pastme , instead of moving on,she stopped to ask if I was . AfterI explained my to her, she pointed to a bus stop across thestreet, where a bus would take me back into the city to my .Sitting there waiting, I felt that s omeone had been willing tohelp. , hearing a horn ( 喇叭 ) nearby, I looked up to see a carwith my new friend at me to get in. She had returned to offer me ato the hospital.Such unexpected from a passer-by was a lovely gift toreceive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told menot to lose , for all things are possible.【小题 1】A.physicalB.travelingC.socialD.housing【小题 2】A.scientificB.finalC.previousD.thorough【小题 3】A.chanceB.challengeC.suessD.error【小题 4】A.wrongB.easyC.fastD.ahead【小题 5】A.leavingB.visitingC.knowingD.appreciating【小题 6】A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once【小题 7】A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.important【小题 8】A.sameB.rightC.generalD.opposite【小题 9】A.looked atB.waited forC.got offD.ran into【小题 10】A.driverB.friendC.strangerD.gentleman【小题 11】A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Normally【小题 12】A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.dangerous【小题 13】A.ideaB.motivationC.excuseD.situation【小题 14】A.appointmentB.apartmentC.directionD.station【小题 15】A.afraidB.gratefulC.certainD.disappointed【小题 16】A.ThusB.ThenC.PerhapsD.Surely【小题 17】A.staringughingC.wavingD.shouting【小题 18】A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.guidebook【小题 19】A.resultsB.newsC.kindnessD.appearance【小题 20】A.powerB.faithC.touchD.support下一页更多有关“安徽省英语高考模拟考试一试卷”的内容内容仅供参照。

本试题卷共8页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1. Which shirt does the woman think is better?A. The green one.B. The blue one.C. The black one.2. What is Mike good at?A. Soccer.B. Volleyball.C. Basketball.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Go to see a doctor.B. Talk with her neighbor.C. Move to a different house.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a meeting room.B. On the highway.C. In a parking lot.5. What is the man doing?A. Eating dessert.B. Reading a book.C. Taking out the rubbish.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018年安徽普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真试题（有答案）安徽省hall．C．In the office听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12三个小题。

10．What did the man do last night？A．Watched a film on TV．B．Watched TV serials．C．Watched a program about animals．11．Why does the man think that horses are useful to people ？A．They can carry heavy things．B．They can do a lot of farm work．C．They can offer sports and entertainment．12．What are the speakers going to do at the weekend？A．Ride horses． B．Go to a farm．C．Go to the zoo,听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16四个小题。

13．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Workmates．C．Patient and doctor．14．What’s the man’s supper usually like?A．He usually eats a sandwich and has a cup of coffee．B．He sometimes has nothing for supper when he is tired．C．He usually has a superb dinner．15．Hodoes the man go along with his work?A．He does his work very well．B．He doesn’t like his work．C．He has a lot of trouble in his work．16．What advice does the woman give the man?。