News of the engagement

break系列短语Break系列短语包括以下几种：1. Break up：分手/解散。

例如：They decided to break up after five years of dating.（他们决定在交往五年后分手。

）2. Break down：出故障/崩溃。

例如：My car broke down on the way to work.（我车在去上班的路上坏了。

）3. Break out：爆发/逃脱。

例如：A fire broke out in the building.（大楼发生了火灾。

）4. Break in：闯入/磨合。

例如：Someone broke in and stole my computer.（有人闯入偷走了我的电脑。

）5. Break through：突破。

例如：After years of hard work, he finally broke through and achieved success.（经过多年的努力，他终于突破了并取得了成功。

）6. Break off：中断/终止。

例如：The negotiations between the two companies broke off.（两家公司之间的谈判中断了。

）7. Break the ice：打破僵局/破冰。

例如：He told a joke to break the ice at the beginning of the meeting.（他在会议开始时讲了一个笑话来破解尴尬气氛。

）8. Break the news：宣布/通知。

例如：They broke the news oftheir engagement to their families.（他们向家人宣布了他们的订婚消息。

）9. Break a record：打破纪录。

例如：He broke a world record in the 100-meter sprint.（他在100米短跑中打破了世界纪录。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．---Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？---_____________. Will next Saturday be OK？A．Sure，it's up to you B．Sure，it's no problemC．Sorry，I can't make it D．Sorry，I'm not available today2．The news of the newly-elected president’s coming to China for a visit was ______on the radio just now.A．given away B．given in C．given off D．given out3．We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like. A．attempts B．requestsC．doubts D．promises4．Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _________ their education that causes misunderstanding.A．like B．as C．or D．but5．If he had been working hard, he ______ in the office now. However, he didn’t. A．would be working B．were to be working C．was working D．should work 6．John lives ________. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes. A．in the black B．on a shoestringC．over the moon D．at the drop of a hat7．—What do you think of your preparations for the final exams?—Not so good. Actually I feel like ______ for I’ve made little progress in Maths. A．Daniel in the lion’s den B．Achilles’ heelC．a good Samaritan D．a sacred cow8．Jim told us all that _______ he said so at the meeting was right.A．all B．whatC．all that D．that9．The engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popular _____.A．achievement B．appointment C．commitment D．employment10．Computers can do nothing．But once ______what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great deal．A．to program B．being programmed C．programmed D．having programmed11．Afghans used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a county _____ the average annual income is less than $400.A．which B．whose C．where D．what 12．I live in a town ______ runs a small and winding river.A．through which B．which C．in which D．where13．Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ________ and is beyond our control.A．passed B．will passC．has passed D．had passed14．—________! Somebody has left the lab door open.—Don’t look at me.A．Hi, there B．Dear meC．Thank goodness D．Come on15．Since the match is over, we can ____by travelling and stop thinking about basketball. A．dive in B．switch offC．pull out D．split up16．-Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK, ____A．never mind B．sounds greatC．here you go D．there it is17．After she became ill, I felt ______ with her—she was cheery while I felt gloomy. A．out of tune B．out of breath C．out of curiosity D．out of mind 18．—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.—I’m sure you talked with him happily.A．Sounds good! B．Very well.C．How nice! D．All right.19．At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer. A．blank B．bonusC．blow D．bottom20．--- Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?--- I’m afraid not. I ______ a meeting then.A．will have attended B．was attendingC．will be attending D．am attending第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

世界十大著名英文演讲英文演讲关于世界和平和平是一朵花的悄然绽放，而此时，谁会预想，它距凋谢的日子还有多远。

下面是分享的英文演讲关于世界和平。

供大家参考！英文演讲关于世界和平well, this is not how i expected to wake up this morning. after i received the news, malia walked in and said, "daddy, you won the nobel peace prize, and it is bo's birthday!" and then sasha added: "plus, we have a three-day weekend ing up." so it's good to have kids to keep things inperspective.i am both surprised and deeply humbled by the decision of the nobel mittee. let me be clear: i do not view it as a recognition of my own plishments, but rather as an affirmation of american leadership on behalf of aspirations held by people in all nations.to be honest, i do not feel that i deserve to be in the pany of so many of the transformative figures who have been honoured by this prize –men and women who have inspired me andinspired the entire world through their courageous pursuit of peace.but i also know that this prize reflects the kind of world that those men and women, and all americans, want to build – a world that gives life to the promise of our founding documents. and i know that, throughout history, the nobel peace prize has not just been used to honour specific achievement; it's also been used as a means to give momentum to a set of causes. and that is why i will accept this award as a call to action – a call for all nations to confront the mon challenges of the 21st-century.these challenges can't be met by any one leader or any one nation. and that's why my administration has worked to establish a new era of engagement in which all nations must take responsibility for the world we seek...some of the work confronting us will not be pleted during my presidency. some, like the elimination of nuclear weapons, may not be pleted in my lifetime. but i know these challenges can be met so long as it's recognised that they will not be met by one person or one nation alone. this award is not simply about the efforts of my administration – it's about the courageous efforts of people around the world.and that's why this award must be shared with everyone who strives for justice and dignity –for the young woman who marches silently in the streets on behalf of her right to be heard even in the face of beatings and bullets; for the leader imprisoned in her own home because she refuses to abandon her mitment to democracy; for the soldier who sacrificed through tour after tour of duty on behalf of someone half a world away; and for all those men and women across the world who sacrifice their safety and their freedom and sometimes their lives for the cause of peace.that has always been the cause of america. that's why the world has always looked to america. and that's why i believe america will continue to lead. thank you very much.英文演讲关于世界和平i am both surprised and deeply humbled by the decision of the nobel mittee. let me be clear: i do not view it as a recognition of my own plishments, but rather as an affirmation of american leadership on behalf of aspirations held by people in all nations.to be honest, i do not feel that i deserve to be in the pany of so many of the transformative figures who have been honoured by this prize –men and women who have inspired me andinspired the entire world through their courageous pursuit of peace.but i also know that this prize reflects the kind of world that those men and women, and all americans, want to build – a world that gives life to the promise of our founding documents. and i know that, throughout history, the nobel peace prize has not just been used to honour specific achievement; it's also been used as a means to give momentum to a set of causes. and that is why i will accept this award as a call to action – a call for all nations to confront the mon challenges of the 21st-century.these challenges can't be met by any one leader or any one nation. and that's why my administration has worked to establish a new era of engagement in which all nations must take responsibility for the world we seek。

spread的用法及搭配一、spread的基本含义与用法在英语中，spread是一个多义词，可以作为动词或名词使用。

作为动词时，它有多种意思和搭配用法。

下面将详细介绍spread的基本含义及其常见的搭配。

1.1 spread的基本含义Spread作为动词时，其基本含义指的是“展开”、“散开”或“传播”。

该词在日常生活和商业领域都有广泛的应用。

1.2 spread的常见搭配1.2.1 Spread something out 展开某物例如：- She spread the picnic blanket out on the grass.（她在草地上展开了野餐毯）1.2.2 Spread rumors 传播谣言例如：- The students spread rumors about the teacher quitting.（学生们传播关于老师辞职的谣言）1.2.3 Spread the news 传播消息例如：- He quickly spread the news of their engagement to his friends and family.（他迅速将他们订婚的消息传给了他的朋友和家人）二、spread在不同领域中的特定用法除了基本搭配外，spread还有一些特定于不同领域的用法。

以下将分别介绍spread在食品、金融和社交媒体领域中的用法。

2.1 在食品领域的用法在食品领域，spread常指涂抹在面包或其他食物上的酱料或其他材料。

2.1.1 Peanut butter spread 花生酱例如：- She enjoys having peanut butter spread on her toast for breakfast.（她喜欢早餐时给吐司上涂花生酱）2.1.2 Cheese spread 起司酱例如：- The cheese spread is perfect for parties and gatherings.（起司酱非常适合派对和聚会）2.2 在金融领域的用法在金融领域，spread通常是指买卖价格之间的差额。

Reading the news is an essential activity that offers numerous benefits to individuals in various aspects of their lives.Here are some of the key advantages:1.Staying Informed:News keeps you updated with the latest happenings around the world.It is the primary source of information about current events,which is crucial for making informed decisions.2.Expanding Knowledge:Reading news articles helps you learn about different subjects such as politics,science,technology,and culture.This broadens your understanding of the world and its complexities.3.Cultivating Critical Thinking:Engaging with news stories encourages you to analyze information,form opinions,and think critically about the issues presented.It helps in developing the ability to discern fact from opinion.4.Improving Language Skills:For English learners,reading news in English is an excellent way to improve vocabulary,grammar,and comprehension.It exposes you to a wide range of expressions and writing styles.5.Enhancing Communication:Being wellinformed about current affairs makes you a more interesting conversationalist.It provides you with topics to discuss with others, fostering better communication and relationshipbuilding.6.Supporting Decision Making:Whether its making personal choices or professional decisions,being aware of the news helps you consider the broader context and potential implications of your choices.7.Cultivating Empathy:News stories about different communities and cultures can help you understand and empathize with people from diverse backgrounds,promoting tolerance and social cohesion.8.Encouraging Civic Engagement:Being informed about political and social issues can inspire you to participate more actively in your community,whether through voting, volunteering,or advocacy.9.Providing Educational Content:News often includes educational segments or reports on scientific discoveries,technological advancements,and historical events,which can be a valuable resource for learning.10.Stimulating the Mind:Regularly reading the news can help keep your mind sharp andengaged,potentially reducing the risk of cognitive decline as you age.In conclusion,the benefits of reading the news are multifaceted,ranging from personal development to social awareness.It is a practice that enriches your life in ways that go beyond the headlines.。

杨浦区2021学年度第一学期高三模拟质量调研高三年级英语学科试卷2021.12考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。

I.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A.Boss and employee. B.Shop assistant and customer.C.Host and guest.D.Teacher and student.2. A.He will move to a different city.B.He won’t join any club.C.He will do something enjoyable.D.He won’t join a debate club.3. A.At8a.m. B.At7:15a.m. C.At5:15a.m. D.At4:45a.m.4. A.Parker has refused to come to the party.B.Parker probably won’t like the party.C.The party is not held in Parker’s honor.D.The party is open to young people only.5. A.Serious. B.Angry. C.Crazy. D.Puzzled.6. A.Give a party. B.Make a reservation.C.Climb the hill.D.Throw a game.7. A.He is heavily in debt. B.He is short on money.C.He is hard to get along with.D.He is on a diet.8. A.On the basketball court. B.At the hospital.C.At the police station.D.In the sports shop.9. A.They were packing up their stuff.B.They were watching a car race.C.They narrowly escaped a car crash.D.They got lost in the heavy traffic.10.A.The woman is sure to do great this time.B.He never lets anything get him down easily.C.The woman’s attitude towards the exam is right.D.The woman should care more about exam performance.Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longerconversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.To bring employment to remote areas.B.To bring shops to remote towns.C.To create a new business model.D.To compete with convenience stores.12.A.Identification is required.B.Only BankID is accepted.C.All purchases must be scanned.D.Payment is made offline.13.A.Personal space. B.Remote control.C.Limited contact.D.Peaceful surroundings. Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.15.A.She grabbed her younger sister and got out.B.She unplugged the generator and called911.C.She immediately ran to her neighbor for help.D.She unlocked her dad’s phone and called911.16.A.To ensure nobody is affected by the gas.B.To save the cost of running a generator.C.To make sure it is not damaged or stolen.D.To keep it from making too much noise.Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.It will be on for at least a week.B.The critics gave it good reviews.C.It can be rented for home screening.D.It doesn’t have any special effects.18.A.It enables him to get some exercise out of the house.B.It makes him get in touch with real life more.C.It offers him a better viewing experience.D.It is cheaper than watching a movie at home.19.A.Less frightening. B.More entertaining.C.Less noisy.D.More relaxing.20.A.A tall guy once blocked her sight.B.Someone’s phone suddenly rang up loudly.C.Someone in front of her kept standing up.D.A tall guy stood up to get some snacks.II.Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Repair CaféWhen things around the house stop working,what do you usually do with them? If you’re(21)_________a lot of people,you probably just throw them away.This tendency has led to the modern nickname:the throwaway culture.There are many reasons for this trend.In some areas(22)_________it’s difficult to find people who can make repairs,fixing things can be quite expensive.Also,some small appliances are so inexpensive that it’s often much(23)________(easy)to just buy a new one.In2009,Martine Postma from the Netherlands decided there must be a better way. Her solution was Repair Cafés:places where people can take damaged or(24) ________(tear)items.There they will find tools,resources and volunteer experts who are willing to help with repairs.Postma’s first Repair Caféopened on Oct.18,2009,in Amsterdam,and was a huge success.News of the caféspread,and people began asking(25)__________ they could start their own.In2011,Postma established the Repair CaféFoundation. This nonprofit organization provides guidance to those hoping to begin their own neighborhood repair group.Today,there are roughly2,000Repair Cafés around the world with meetings typically(26)________(occur)once a month.Around25objects per session are repaired.(27)_________is free,but donations are greatly appreciated.Not only(28)________the cafés provide help with repairs,they also strengthen community ties.Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects. In addition,valuable knowledge is passed along and preserved.Items are kept rather than thrown away,meaning less trash in landfills.(29)_________an average broken item weighs a kilo,it’s been estimated that2,000Repair Cafés prevent35,000kilos of trash every month.That(30)________(add)up to about420,000kilos per year! Section BDirections:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each wordScientists have long sought to prevent sharp memories from dulling with age,but the problem remains persistent.Now new research suggests virtual reality might help older people recall facts and events based on(31)_________details.The study involved42healthy older adults from the San Francisco Bay Area. Half spent a dozen hours over four weeks playing a virtual-reality game called Labyrinth;they wore headsets and walked in place,(32)________virtual neighbourhoods while completing tasks.The other half,in the control group,used electronic tablets to play games that didn’t(33)_________finding positions or recalling details.After15sessions,the latter performed roughly the same as before on a long-term memory test based on picking out objects they had seen about an hour earlier.But the Labyrinth players’scores rose,and they were less frequently tricked by objects that(34)_________the ones they had viewed.Those(35)________“brought them back up to the level of another group of younger adults who did the same memory tests,”says Peter Wais,the researcher who designed the VR game.The game likely stimulates the hippocampus—a brain area important for long-term memory.What the Wais’s team is trying to do is uniquely suited to VR,”says Meredith Thompson,who studies learning through VR games but was not involved in the new study.“VR can provide greater(36)________than other games,”she says,adding that after this proof-of-concept study,“it would be great to actually(37)_________people over time and see what this type of game does for long-term memory.”Wais’s team is now investigating how long the(38)_________ effects last and which elements of the training have the most impact.It remains unclear how test performance in a laboratory setting might(39) _________to real-world situations.The outcome,needs to be repeated,ideally with a much larger group,before it’s treated as a strong(40)_________.III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It is a tradition of corporate architecture.A company’s top executives get offices on the top floor with the biggest windows and best views.However,nowadays some bosses choose to“hot-desk”（轮用办公桌）with everyone else.One argument for such a(n)(41)________can be made.Staff morale（士气）would(42)_________if the employees are stuffed in open-plan offices while the executives occupy the spacious offices.When the executives sit alongside their teams, they will be more in touch with how projects are going and how staff are feeling.In theory,if the executives are(43)________,employees are more likely to approach them with problems.But the bosses present all the time may(44)_________hurt morale.One of the joys of office life is the freedom to enjoy a bit of joking with colleagues.This may include the odd joke about the(45)________.In the presence of their boss,staff will be(46)________in what they talk about and the tone of their comments.They may feel the need to sound serious at all times,for fear that the quality of their commitment to their work come into doubt.(47)_________,the manager may be right behind them.You also have to wonder whether executives will really spend every morning searching for a place to sit.Some hot desks will be a lot hotter than others.Once the chief financial officer has picked a desk on day one,the junior staff will(48) ________that particular spot on subsequent days.In contrast,anyone who works closely with a particular executive will be(49)________to pick a desk close by.The lingering（逗留不走的）boss presents other(50)________.Anyone who has worked in an open-plan office will acknowledge that other colleagues’talking can make it hard to(51)________at times.Managers may find themselves constantly being approached by team members with questions or problems for them to solve. Many people resort to headphones to shut out the background noise and to(52) ________their unavailability.But if managers do that,they run the risk of seeming shut off from their colleagues.One study found that at firms that(53)________to open-plan design, face-to-face interactions fell by70%.Like an animal caught on open ground without cover,many people do not like being constantly observed.In the(54)________of a physical barrier,they create a fourth wall,(55)________their desire for privacy by facial expressions or brief replies to questions.41.A.image B.shift munity D.assembly42.A.spill B.surface C.suffer D.survive43.A.reliable B.capable C.manageable D.visible44.A.initially B.definitely C.officially D.equally45.A.management B.development C.experiment D.department46.A.unclear B.unwelcome C.uneasy D.unfortunate47.A.At least B.After all C.In fact D.In short48.A.steer clear of B.keep track of C.fall short of D.get rid of49.A.reminded B.tempted C.assured D.warned50.A.purposes B.promises C.protests D.problemsment B.concentrate C.calculate municate52.A.signal B.conceal C.reverse D.avoid53.A.subjected B.applied C.switched D.admitted54.A.presence B.relevance C.absence D.preference55.A.crediting B.interpreting C.substituting D.indicatingSection BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)It was this very morning that Garrone let us know what he is like.The master had not yet arrived,and three or four boys were bullying（欺负）Crossi,the one with the red hair who has a dead arm and whose mother sells vegetables.They were hitting him in the face with chestnut shells.And he,alone on the end of the bench,became quite pale,begging that they leave him in peace.All at once,Franti sprang upon a bench.Pretending that he was carrying a basket on each arm,he aped the mother of Crossi when she used to come to wait for her son at door.Many began to laugh loudly and Crossi was trembling and turning red with anger.Suddenly Crossi seized an inkstan d and threw it at the other’s head with all his strength,but Franti moved aside,and the inkstand struck the master who entered at the moment,full in the breast.All flew to their places and became silent with terror. The master,quite pale,went to his table,and said in a controlled voice:“Who did it?”No one replied.The master cried out once more,raising his voice still louder,“Who is it?”Then Garrone,moved to pity for poor Crossi,rose sharply and said resolutely,“It was I.”The master looked at him,looked at the confused scholars,then said in a calm voice,“It was not you.”And after a moment.“The culprit shall not be punished.Let him rise!”Crossi rose and said,weeping“They were striking me and insulting me,and I lost my head and threw it.”“Sit down,”said the master.“Let those who provoked(激怒)him rise.”Four rose and hung their heads.“You,”said the master,“have insulted an unfortunate companion;you have struck a weak person who could not defend himself. You have committed one of the most shameful acts!”Then he went over to Garrone and looked him straight in the eye,and said to him,“You are a noble soul.”Garrone profited by the occasion to murmur some words,I know not what,in the ear of the master;and he,turning towards the four boys,said abruptly,“I forgive you.”56.What finally provoked Crossi to throw an inkstand?A.Franti made fun of Crossi’s mother walking with a dead arm.B.Franti imitated the way Crossi’s mother carried her basket.C.The boys hit Crossi in the face hard with chestnut shells.D.The boys pulled Crossi upon a bench and laughed at him loudly.57.The underlined word“culprit”probably means________.A.advocateB.leaderC.captainD.offender58.The master praised Garrone as a noble soul because________.A.he dared to speak his mindB.he forgave the four bulliesC.he took the blame for CrossiD.he brought bad guys to justice59.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.A Generous DeedB.A Domestic IncidentC.Making the Right ChoiceD.To Believe or Not to Believe（B）60.What should Linda do if she would like to swap（交换）a Harry Potter book withher classmate Jenny who lives in the same neighborhood?A.Leave the book on Jenny’s doorstep.B.Call the delivery service for help.C.Go to the post office to mail the book.D.Leave a note for Jenny to pick the book up.61.At the website,visitors can________.A.share ideas on the titles they fancy readingB.check out the new books on saleC.list the books they would like to swapD.advertise their favorite books62.Which of the following statements about swapping is TRUE?A.Swapping is restricted to books and related items.B.Swapping is organized and run on a voluntary basis.C.Swapping is open to school-aged children only.D.Swapping sets a great challenge for the participants.(C)Elizabeth wouldn’t walk or talk as an infant.Angela’s left leg was so enlarged that it hurt to stand.Emma needed a breathing machine just to sleep.Their suffering may take different forms,but their stories share a common thread:Neither they nor their families knew what was actually causing these issues.Undiagnosed diseases are more common than you might think.Tens of millions of Americans likely suffer from disorders they cannot name.For many,the symptoms are minor.But in some cases,patients come to their doctors with serious problems caused by diseases that challenge medical knowledge.Those cases are precisely where the Undiagnosed Diseases Network(UDN)steps in.Established in2008,the UDN’s mission is to provide answers for patients with diseases that doctors are unable to diagnose.Anyone can apply to the program and the UDN works hard to screen every application it receives.Today,the UDN covers12clinical sites around the country,and has evaluated over1,400patients.More than400of those patients have received a diagnosis thanks to the UDN.In some of these cases,the network is able to match a patient with an already known condition.In others,UDN researchers must work to describe an entirely new disease and enter it into the medical dictionary.The program has added at least25entirely new diseases in this way.Additionally,the UDN covers the cost of the tests,meaning patients aren’t burdened with crushing medical debt.This kind of groundbreaking work helps more than just the patients themselves. Insights from studying rare diseases offer new knowledge about the human body that can benefit all of us.For example,the discovery of statins,a class of drugs commonly recommended today to help regulate high blood pressure,arose from the study of a rare genetic disorder.“I think they’ve really advanced and changed the whole model for how we approach many of these illnesses,”says Anne Pariser,director of the Office of Rare Diseases Research.She says the UDN’s multidisciplinary approach—bringing different specialists together to talk about challenging cases—has helped advance the field of rare disease research,especially when it comes to genetic diseases.Living with a disease without a name can be its own kind of suffering.“You grow up feeling like,I’m in this,crazy,all by myself,and no one really understandsme,”says Angela Moon,a UDN participant.For patients like her,the UDN offers hope for treatment,but also for finally being seen.63.The purpose of the first paragraph is to________.A.arouse the readers’interest in the UDNB.give a vivid description of rare diseasesC.introduce the background for the UDN’s foundingD.raise a complicated problem that will be solved later64.The fourth paragraph mainly talks about_________.A.the way the UDN is operated nationwideB.the progress the UDN has made so farC.the reasons why the UDN is so popularD.the development stages the UDN has gone through65.What can be learned about Angela Moon?A.She used to live in despair.B.She failed to identify with others.C.She is receiving treatment now.D.There will be a cure for her condition.66.What can be inferred about the UDN’s work model?A.It has helped spread the knowledge of undiagnosed diseases.B.It prioritizes participants’privacy over solving medical mysteries.C.It is specifically designed to deal with challenging genetic diseases.D.It emphasizes close cooperation between specialists in separate fields. Section CDirections:Read the passage carefully.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.It’s normal to wonder about what effect we have on other people.B.That’s why fewer people notice the embarrassing circumstances they encounter.C.Learning about the spotlight effect is important because it can help us reduce our anxiety.D.We experience the spotlight effect not only when we make mistakes but also when we perform well.E.People overestimate the extent to which their actions and appearance are noted by others,a phenomenon known as the spotlight effect.F.We are so busy examining ourselves that we actually observe very little about everyone around us.The Spotlight EffectHave you ever felt as if the entire world was watching while you made a mistake? Well,here’s some good news:it’s likely that no one even noticed.The spotlight effect is a trick of the mind that makes us believe that people notice us more often than they really do.(67)____________________Every time we do something that is a little different from what we usually do,we may assume thateveryone around us will notice.The spotlight effect might happen when we make a mistake in a game,have a bad hair day,or give a terrible answer in class.It can also appear when we score a big goal,ask someone on a date,or do a good deed.In these moments,it feels like everyone is watching.The spotlight effect exists because we all get used to seeing things through our own eyes.Every person is the main character in his or her story,and the events of our lives seem to have great importance.(68)____________________The spotlight effect is a very common part of the human experience.However,in some cases,it can lead to extreme social anxiety and nervousness around other people. Everyone suffers some degree of social anxiety.We all care about what others think, and we all want to be liked.(69)____________________However,this can be a problem when the anxiety is too much to handle.If someone is so nervous that they can’t make good decisions,then it’s time to take action and improve the situation.(70)____________________Next time you feel like everyone is staring at you, remind yourself that it’s just your mind playing tricks on you.Another good exercise is to make an effort to notice the people around you,rather than focusing on yourself. If you fill your mind with thoughts of your friends and family,it will help you be less self-conscious.IV.Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more e your own words as far as possible.Filling up on InformationPeople now have access to more information than ever before thanks to the Internet.While there are clearly benefits to it,there are also unintended consequences. One in particular is information overload,commonly referred to as“infobesity.”As the name suggests,it involves consuming an unhealthy amount of information.Infobesity comes in a number of different forms and affects people in a variety of ways.Business people,for example,may struggle to make decisions when faced with a huge amount of information.For younger people,infobesity is often linked to their use of social media.Young people may be bombed with messages from various social media apps.Furthermore,they may feel the urge to c onstantly check their phones so as n ot to miss out on anything.Even online shoppers are affected.With so much information and so many choices available,even the simplest purchase can cause a great deal of stress and anxiety.Infobesity also has a negative effect on how long our attention lasts.According to a study by Microsoft,the average Canadian now spends less than10seconds digesting a piece of media before they move on to something new.This data raises concerns that our ability to pay attention to things will continue to decline as this information overload increases.So,what can be done to prevent the effects of this condition?While there is no easy answer,one obvious step is to limit our sources of information.Try to only focus on things that really matter to you and on just one thing at a time.Taking a break from your cellphone can also help reduce your stress.And who knows?Since technology got us into this mess in the first place,perhaps it will also present solutions in the future.V.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.72.为什么不安装一个能自动检测烟雾的装置呢?(capable)73.刻有汉字的图章十分吸引人，因而他买了一个当作纪念品。

news造句简单1. I read the news every morning to stay informed about current events.我每天早上阅读新闻，以了解当前的事件。

2. The news reported that there was a major accident on the highway.新闻报道说，高速公路上发生了一起重大事故。

3. She turned on the TV to catch up on the latest news. 她打开电视，了解最新的新闻。

4. I heard some breaking news about a new discovery in science.我听说有个新的科学发现的突发新闻。

5. The local news station is broadcasting live from the scene of the protest.当地新闻电视台正在现场直播抗议活动。

6. My friend called me to share the exciting news of her engagement.我的朋友给我打电话，分享她订婚的令人兴奋的消息。

7. I saw a headline in the news that caught my attention. 我看到新闻标题引起了我的注意。

8. The news anchor delivered the evening news with confidence and clarity. 新闻主播自信而清晰地播报了晚间新闻。

9. The news article provided an in-depth analysis of the economic situation.新闻文章对经济状况进行了深入分析。

10. It's important to fact-check news stories before sharing them. 在分享新闻故事之前，核实事实很重要。

英语作文新闻报道范文(合集6篇)（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!英语作文新闻报道范文(合集6篇)英语作文新闻报道范文第1篇The Indian Space Research Organisation"s GSAT-9on board the Geosynchronous Satellite LaunchVehicle (GSLV-F0（9)， launches in Sriharikota in thestate of Andhra Pradesh.AFP印度太空研究组织的地球同步卫星运载火箭，搭载着GSAT-9通讯卫星，在安得拉邦的斯里赫里戈達島发射。

echo中文翻译The translation of "echo" in Chinese is "回声" (huíshēng). It can also be translated as "回音" (huíyīn) or "回响" (huíxiǎng). Here are some example sentences to illustrate the usage of "echo" in different contexts:1. The sound of her laughter echoed through the empty room.她的笑声在空荡荡的房间里回荡。

2. The echo of the gunshot reverberated through the valley.枪声的回响在山谷中回荡。

3. The teacher's words echoed in my mind long after the lecture ended.老师的话在讲座结束后在我的脑海中回响。

4. The singer's powerful voice echoed throughout the concert hall.歌手有力的声音在音乐厅内回荡。

5. The echo of footsteps could be heard in the deserted hallway.可以听到走廊里回荡着脚步声的回音。

6. His words echoed my own thoughts and feelings.他的话回应了我的想法和感受。

7. The government's policies were echoed by the majority of the population.政府的政策得到了大多数人的响应。