初中100组短语搭配

初中短语归纳总结固定搭配固定搭配是语言中常见的一种表达方式，通过固定搭配可以使语言更加准确、丰富和地道。

在初中阶段，学习固定搭配对于提高语言表达能力和写作水平非常重要。

本文将总结归纳初中阶段常见的固定搭配，并进行简要说明。

一、时间搭配1. on time：准时2. in time：及时3. at the same time：同时4. from time to time：时常5. all the time：一直6. in no time：立刻7. at one time：曾经8. at the right time：恰当的时候二、动作搭配1. take a shower：洗澡2. catch a cold：感冒3. pay attention：注意4. make a decision：做出决定5. have an argument：争论6. take a walk：散步7. make a mistake：犯错误8. do homework：做作业三、情感搭配1. be happy with：对...感到高兴2. be angry with：对...生气3. be afraid of：害怕4. be proud of：以...自豪5. be interested in：对...感兴趣6. be surprised at：对...感到惊讶7. be disappointed with：对...感到失望8. be worried about：为...担心四、状态搭配1. be good at：擅长2. be busy with：忙于3. be tired of：厌倦4. be sure of：确信5. be fond of：喜爱6. be free to：自由地7. be careful with：小心8. be satisfied with：满意五、目的搭配1. for example：例如2. in order to：为了3. so that：以便4. in the hope of：希望5. with the aim of：以目标6. for the purpose of：为了目的7. with the intention of：带着意图8. to the extent that：以至于六、原因搭配1. because of：因为2. due to：由于3. as a result of：由于4. owing to：由于5. on account of：由于6. thanks to：多亏了7. regardless of：不管8. in light of：考虑到总结：通过上述归纳总结，我们可以看到，初中阶段常见的固定搭配在语言表达中起到重要的作用。

中考语文固定搭配+短语
1. 固定搭配
- 百感交集：形容心情复杂，各种感触交织在一起。

- 乐此不疲：形容对某种活动或事情非常感兴趣，不觉得累。

- 奉若神明：对某人或某事物非常崇拜或尊敬。

- 纷至沓来：形容事物多而杂乱，接连不断地出现。

- 慷慨解囊：指非常慷慨地出钱帮助别人。

- 自言自语：一个人言语自娱自乐，不是和别人交流。

- 心平气和：指心情平静，情绪稳定，不生气。

- 琳琅满目：形容物品精美丰富，让人眼花缭乱。

- 番番不离：形容言谈中反复提及，离不开某个话题。

- 临阵磨枪：比喻临时抱佛脚，临近时才临时准备。

2. 常用短语
- 对...有印象：对某事物或某人的记忆和认识。

- 提出建议：向别人提出自己的观点和意见。

- 某人事迹：指某人的行为、成就或经历。

- 深有体会：有着深刻的体验和感受。

- 看起来：根据外观或表现来判断某事物或某人。

- 以...为主：以某事物或某人为核心或主要内容。

- 形成……的惯：养成某种行为的惯。

- 不断提高：持续努力，不断在某方面进步。

- 投入大量时间和精力：付出很多时间和精力。

- 想出好办法：思考和提出有效的解决办法。

以上是中考语文固定搭配和常用短语，希望对你的学习和备考有所帮助。

初中英语固定搭配短语大全人教版以下是一些初中英语固定搭配短语：- A：- a couple of：一对，一对夫妇- a little：一点；少量；稍微- a good time to do sth：做某事的好时间- a pair of black socks：一双黑袜子- a picture of my family：一张我的全家福- a quarter past three：三点一刻- a set of keys：一串钥匙- a symbol of good luck：好运的象征- B：- be able to do：能够做某事- be afraid to do sth：害怕做某事- be born with：天生；具有- be covered with：被覆盖- be different from：不同于- be due to do sth：预定要做某事- be friends with：成为某人的朋友- be good at：擅长于- be good for：利于- be good to sb：对某人好- be good with：善于应付的- C：- call in：召来；叫来- call up：打电话给（某人）；征召- call back：（给某人）回话- care about：关心；在意- care for：照顾；喜欢- check out：察看- cheer up：振作起来- Children's Day：儿童节- clean up：打扫干净- clear out：清理- D：- deal with：处理- decide to do sth：决定做- depend on：依靠- die down：逐渐消失，逐渐变弱- dinning hall：餐厅- divide into：把分开- do a good job：干得好- do one's homework：做作业- do the dishes：清洗餐具- dress up：装扮；乔装打扮- dress up as：打扮成- E：- each other：互相- eat out：出去吃饭- eating habits：饮食习惯- either or：或者或者- encourage sb to do sth：鼓励某人做某事- enjoy reading：喜欢阅读- enough money：足够的钱- even though：即使，虽然- ever since：自从- every day：每天。

【导语】短语就是汉语都的成语⼀样，是同学们在学习中遣词造句的基础。

下⾯是为⼤家收集整理的英语短语固定搭配，希望对⼤家有所帮助，欢迎阅读。

结构⼀：To do 结构 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某⼈做某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某⼈去做某事; help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事 want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某⼈做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某⼈做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某⼈做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制⽌某⼈做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某⼈做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 offer to do sth. ⾃动提出做某事 plan to do sth. ⽅案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth need doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某⼈做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 结构⼆： ing 结构 consider doing sth. 思索做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻⽌做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制⽌做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 结构三：既 to ⼜ ing1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做) remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做) 3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事(未做) regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事(已做) 4. try to do sth. 努⼒做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 5.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另⼀件事 stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情 6.mean to do sth. 计划做事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 7.can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 8.go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做 go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事 结构四：do 动词原形 let sb. do sth.让某⼈做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某⼈做某事 make sth done have sb. do sth. 使某⼈做某事 have sth done see sb. do sth. 看见某⼈做某事 see sb doing hear sb. do sth. 听见某⼈做某事 hear sb doing listen to sb. do sth. 听着某⼈做某事 listen sb doing sth look at sb. do sth. 看着某⼈做某事 watch sb. do sth. 察看某⼈做某事 feel sb. do sth. 觉得某⼈做某事 结构五：双宾语 give sb sth = give sth to sb tell sb sth = tell sth to sb borrow sth from sb lend sth to sb buy sth for sb =buy sb sth show sb sth=show sth to sb 结构六：Be 动词结构 be careful of …注意,⼩⼼ be late for be free 空闲的，有空 be busy doing/with sth be covered with 被……复盖 be ready for 为……作好准备 be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 be interested in 对……感到举 be excited about 对…感到兴奋; be angry with 对…⽣⽓; be mad at 对…愤怒; be friendly to 对…友好/友善 be pleased with 对…喜欢，满意于 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 be famous for/ as 因\ 以...⽽ be strict with/ in 对…严格要求 be afraid of 害怕，担忧 be afraid to do 害怕做某事; 害怕做 be worried about =be anxious about 挂虑; 惦念 be glad to do ⾼兴做某事 be from = come from 来⾃于 be good for 对...有好处 be bad for 对...有不好之处 be good at = do well in 擅长 be able to do有能⼒做某事 结构七： Go\get\have……结构 go go bed 睡觉 go to sleep go to school go home go fishing /swimming/shopping go over 复习 get over 克服 get on/off 上/下车 get to 到达reach arrive in/at have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会 have a try 试⼀试 have a good time 玩得很⾼兴 have a fever 发烧 have a coldb感冒 have a rest 休息⼀会⼉ make friends (with)与……交朋友 make a living 谋⽣ make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误 make a sentence be made from/of 由……制成 look after =take care of照管，照看， look out 当⼼，⼩⼼ put on 穿上(⾐服)，戴上(帽⼦) put up 张帖 take one's advice 听从某⼈劝告 take place 发⽣ take the place of 代替 take it easy 别紧张 turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收⾳机等) turn off 关上(电灯，收⾳机等) at the age of… 在……岁时 at the end of… 在……之末 by the end of… 到……底为⽌ at the beginning of… 在……之初 in fact 事实上 in a hurry 匆忙 from then on 从那时起 a great deal of ⾮常多，⼤量的(不可数名词) a large (great) number of ⾮常多，⼤量的(可数名词) a great many ⼤量，许多(可数名词) day after day ⽇复⼀⽇ 结构⼋：其他固定搭配 langht at 嘲笑 be used to doing习惯于 wake…up 唤醒 work out 算出 hurry up 赶快，快点 think about 考虑…… think of worry about = be worried about = be anxious about 担忧 instead of 代替…… with one's help 在某⼈的帮助下，由于 get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽 In the hospital 在医院⾥ In hospital 住院 keep up with 跟上……， be different from 不同于; 与…不同 It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某⼈⼀些时间. sb spend some time/money (in)doing /on sth hundreds / thousands /millions of 做某事花费某⼈某些物. 延伸阅读：接不定式作宾补的35个常⽤动词 1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某⼈做某事 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事 3. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某⼈做某事 4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某⼈做某事 5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某⼈做某事 6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某⼈做某事 7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某⼈做某事 8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某⼈做某事 9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某⼈做某事 10. encourage sb. to do sth. ⿎舞某⼈做某事 11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某⼈做某事 12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁⽌某⼈做某事 13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某⼈做某事 14. get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某⼈做某事 15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某⼈做某事 16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事 17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某⼈做某事 18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某⼈做某事 19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某⼈做某事 20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某⼈做某事 21. mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某⼈做某事 22. need sb. to do sth. 需求某⼈做某事 23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某⼈做某事 24. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事 25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某⼈做某事 26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某⼈做某事 27. request sb. to do sth. 要求某⼈做某事 28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某⼈做某事 29. teach sb. to do sth. 教某⼈做某事 30. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某⼈做某事 31. train sb. to do sth. 训练某⼈做某事 32. trouble sb. to do sth. ⿇烦某⼈做某事 33. want sb. to do sth. 想要某⼈做某事 34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某⼈做某事 35. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某⼈做某事。

1. To do 构造ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 辅助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱遣某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 遏止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 逼迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth.自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 允许做某事refuse to do sth. 谢绝做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事happen to do sth. 刚巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 构造consider doing sth. 考虑做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃走做某事finish doing sth.达成做某事give up doing sth.保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth.介怀做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻挡做某事put off doing sth.推迟做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事forbid doing sth.遏止做某事forgive doing sth.谅解做某事3. 既to 又ing(1)remember to do sth.remember doing sth.(2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3)regret to do sth.regret doing sth.(4)try to do sth.try doing sth.(5)stop to dostop doing(5)mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6)can ’ t help to do sth不.能辅助做某can ’ t help doing sth.忍不住做某事(7)go on to do sth. 做完某早先接着做go on doing sth. 连续做不停在做的事4.do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事Had batter do sth5.双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sbtell sb sth = tell sth to sbborrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sb6.Be 构be at home = stay at homebe in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free 空的，有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被⋯⋯ 复盖be ready for⋯⋯作好准be surprised (at) ⋯⋯ 感觉惊be interested in ⋯⋯感觉be excited aboutbe angry withbe mad atbe friendly tobe pleased withbe satisfied withbe famous forbe famous asbe strict withbe strict inbe afraid ofbe afraid to dobe worried about =be anxious about be glad to dobe from = come frombe good forbe bad forbe good at = do well inbe able to do7. Go , get⋯⋯构go go bed睡go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over复get over 战胜get in 入，采集get on/off上/下get to抵达reacharrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上 /开会have a try一have a good time玩得很高have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚have a meal (three meals) 吃一 have a feverhave a coldb 感冒have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯have a rest 歇息一会儿have a talkhave a walk =take a walk漫步make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友make a living生make a mistake (mistakes)犯make a sentencebe made from/of 由⋯⋯制成be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造look after =take care of 照料，照看，look for 找look like看上去像look out当心，当心look around朝周围看look at看着⋯⋯put on 穿上 (衣服 )，戴上 (帽子 )put up 帖set up 起，建起set off出，身set out出send for派人去take one's advice 遵从某人告take out取出，取出take down拿下take place生take the place of 取代take it easy by the way 便take away 拿走in the waytake off 脱下 ,起，休假in this wayday off / have off 休假on one's waytake photos 摄影take some medicine 服 a piece of 一 (一片， )a cup of 一茶turn on 开，旋开 (灯，收音机等 ) a glass of 一玻璃杯turn off 关上 (灯，收音机等 ) a box of 一盒turn down (把音量 )低 a bottle of 一瓶turn up a set of 一套turn in 交出，上交 a group of 一，一，一群turn ⋯ into ⋯成 a kind of 一种turn ⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻来all kinds ofkind ofat once 马上 a type of 一种型的at last 最后 a different type of 一种不一样型号的at first 起初，第一 a great deal of 特别多，大批的 (不行数at the age of 在⋯⋯⋯名 )at the end of 在⋯⋯⋯之末 a large (great) number of 特别多，大批by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯ 底止的 (可数名 )at the beginning of 在⋯⋯之初 a great many 大批，多 (可数名 )at night/noon 在夜里 /正午all over the world/the country 全球 /in the day 全国the whole country/the whole worldin all共in fact事上in one's twenties 在某人二十几 in a hurry 仓促in timeon timein public 民众，公然地in order to 了⋯⋯in front of 在⋯⋯ 前方in the front ofin the end最后，于in turn挨次of course自然from now on从在起from then on从那起for example比如far away from离day after day日复一日day by dayup and down上上下下the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天8.其余固定搭配langht at嘲讽be used to doing 于used to去经常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doingwake⋯ up 醒work out算出hurry up赶忙，快点think about考⋯⋯think ofworry about = be worried about= be anxious about担throw away抛弃hear of听hear from收到⋯⋯ 来信instead of取代⋯⋯with one's help 在某人的帮助下，因为with the help of 在⋯⋯的帮助下to one's surpriseup and down 上上下下just now/then 才 /那late on 后，以后work /study hardcome outwait fordo morning exercises 做晨操do eye exercises 做眼保健操get on/along (well) with 与⋯⋯相(和睦In the hospitalIn hospitalkeep up with 跟上⋯⋯ ，be different fromthree minutes' walkso farcatch the early busIt takes sb some time to do sthsb spend some time/money （ in ）doing /on sthhundreds / thousands /millions of。

初中英语固定搭配大全汇总1. make a decision：做决定2. take a break：休息一下3. go for a walk：散步4. have a try：试一试5. give a speech：发表演讲6. make progress：取得进步9. keep a secret：保守秘密10. pay attention to：注意11. make a mistake：犯错误12. take care of：照顾13. ask for help：寻求帮助14. look forward to：期待15. take turns：轮流做16. have fun：玩得开心17. give up：放弃18. go shopping：购物19. do e某ercises：做运动20. make friends：交朋友21. make an e某cuse：找借口22. take part in：参加23. go on a trip：去旅行24. have a dream：有一个梦想25. keep in mind：记住26. take notes：做笔记27. do homework：做作业28. make a plan：制定计划29. get ready：准备好30. have a rest：休息31. go to bed：上床睡觉32. have a picnic：野餐33. do well：做得好34. make a promise：做出承诺35. take care：小心36. go to school：去学校37. have a meeting：开会38. do housework：做家务39. make money：赚钱40. take a shower：洗澡41. go on holiday：去度假42. have a meal：吃饭43. do shopping：购物45. take an e某am：参加考试46. go to the cinema：去电影院47. have a birthday：过生日48. do e某ercise：做运动49. make a cup of tea：泡杯茶50. take a bus：坐公交车这只是初中英语固定搭配中的一小部分，通过这些固定搭配的学习和应用，可以提高英语语法的准确性和口语表达的流利程度。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些，可是不多。

3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。

7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。

初中英语2000个固定短语搭配1.be able to do sth. 能够做某事2.be afraid of sth./of doing sth. 害怕某事/做某事3.be angry with sb. 生某人的气4.be born in/on 在……出生5.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事6.be careful with sth. 对某事小心7.be covered with sth. 被某物覆盖8.be different from sb./sth. 与某人/某物不同9.be famous for sth. 因某事而著名10.be far away from sp. 远离某地11.be filled with sth. 被某物充满12.be fit for sth. 适合做某事13.be free from/of sth. 从……中解放出来14.be full of sth. 充满某物15.be glad to do sth. 高兴做某事16.be going to do sth. 打算做某事17.be known as sb./sth. 作为某人/某物而知名18.be known for sth. 因某事而知名19.be kind to sb. 对某人友好20.be late for sth. 做某事迟到21.be made from/of 由……制成22.be proud of sth./sb. 对某事/某人感到骄傲23.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事24.be similar to sth. 与某物相似25.be sorry to do sth. 对某事感到抱歉26.be sure about/of sth 对某事确定27.be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事28.be terrified of sth./doing sth 害怕某事/做某事29.be thankful to sb for sth 对某事对某人感激30.be there/available 存在/可用31.be used for sth 被用于做某事32.be worth doing sth 值得做某事33.belong to sb 属于某人34.break down 坏了，出故障了35.bring back 带回来，拿回来36.call back 回电话，回电37.call for 要求，需要，提倡，邀请38.call in 请来，来访，召集，召来，收集，归集39.call on/upon 拜访，访问，号召，呼吁，依赖，凭借，求助于40.care for 喜欢，想要，照顾，关照，爱护，照料，在意，介意，考虑（介词）。

英语固定搭配短语大全初中英语固定搭配短语大全初中1. Keep up with: 跟上Example: It's important to keep up with the latest news.2. Take part in: 参加Example: I want to take part in the school talent show.3. Look forward to: 期待Example: I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.4. Get along with: 与...相处融洽Example: I get along well with my classmates.5. Give up: 放弃Example: Don't give up on your dreams.6. Make up: 编造，和解Example: She made up an excuse for being late.7. Run out of: 用完Example: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.8. Put off: 推迟Example: The meeting has been put off until tomorrow.9. Look up: 查找Example: I need to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.10. Break up: 分手Example: They decided to break up after being together fora year.11. Get on well with: 与...相处得好Example: I get on well with my best friend.12. Set off: 出发Example: We need to set off early to catch the first train.13. Take care of: 照顾Example: My mom takes care of my little sister while I'm at school.14. Look after: 照顾Example: Can you look after my pet while I'm on vacation?15. Get used to: 习惯于Example: It takes time to get used to living in a new city.16. Turn off: 关掉Example: Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.17. Turn on: 打开Example: I turned on the TV to watch my favorite show.18. Fill in: 填写Example: Please fill in this form with your personal information.19. Give back: 归还Example: I need to give back the book I borrowed from thelibrary.20. Look for: 寻找Example: I am looking for my keys. Have you seen them?这些固定搭配短语是初中英语学习中常用的，掌握它们可以帮助学生更准确地表达自己的意思。

2000（一）加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时) be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你（二）加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做) forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) （A）动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在；靠...生活look after照顾，照看look at看；观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱；支付point at指示；指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作stop...from阻止.....做.....talk about说话；谈话；谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求；询问carry on坚持下去；继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除；收拾干净come down下来；落come along来；随同come in进来come on来吧；跟着来；赶快come over过来；顺便来访come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)drop off放下(某物)；下车eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人fall down跌倒；从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把......取下来get off下来；从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up长大；成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断look out留神；注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看；抬头看pass on传递；转移到.... pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把....收起来put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片）等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起；举起run away流失；逃跑；逃走rush out冲出去set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓；减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢；抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等) try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水）等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧；磨坏work out算出；制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能；会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成；由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅；对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试；努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别；告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉；入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保；确认；查明make up one´s mind下决心1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…一道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen.=I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。