高考英语百日训练之完型填空(6)含答案解析

高考英语百日训练之完型填空（9）含答案解析【题文】Last weekend, our school organized some volunteers to help ___36___ the traffic at the main crossroads. ___37___, I was one of them.Early in the ___38___, forty of us volunteers got together at the school gate. Before we left, our teacher told us some ___39___ do’s and don’ts for traffic police. Then we were ___40___ hats, fluorescent vests (荧光马甲) and red flags. It was really ___41___ to be fully equipped for the sacred (神圣的) mission!Eventually, our group ___42___ the appointed (指定的) crossroads and one of the ___43___ policewomen welcomed us warmly. She ___44___ us into four groups, each of us standing at one corner of the crossroads. At first, I felt a bit ___45___ when the pedestrians (行人) looked at us curiously. Then I took a deep ___46___ and tried to get over my shyness. Step by step, I got the ___47___ of being a traffic “policeman”. When some passers-by wanted to run the ___48___ light, we stepped forward to ___49___ them, warning them of the ___50___ of their careless behavior. When older people were about to ___51___ the road, we kindly offered to help them. With our assistance, far ___52___ people ignored the traffic regulations. ___53___ have now become a beautiful part of the scenery in our city.At 11 o’clock in the m orning, our voluntary work ___54___. Although we were tired and hungry, we felt happy and fulfilled. Helping others really does bring you ___55___ .36. A. declare B. direct C. develop D. deliver37. A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Naturally38. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. weekend39. A. additional B. interesting C. basic D. complex40. A. worn B. held C. handed D. given41. A. exciting B. astonishing C. frightening D. challenging42. A. slid to B. arrived at C. pulled in D. moved on43. A. lonely B. elderly C. friendly D. silly44. A. separated B. threw C. divided D. drove45. A. embarrassed B. angry C. boring D. guilty46. A. sigh B. thought C. look D. breath47. A. hang B. rule C. trick D. method48. A. green B. red C. yellow D. orange49. A. help B. save C. stop D. catch50. A. mistakes B. dangers C. troubles D. pains51. A. take B. hit C. cross D. pass52. A. fewer B. more C. many D. less53. A. Schools B. Crossroads C. Passers-by D. Volunteers54. A. gave up B. settled down C. came to life D. came to an end55. A. kindness B. happiness C. tiredness D. forgiveness【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

高考英语百日训练之语法填空（60）含答案解析【题文】The film "kill Mobile"，which causes us to （1）r on our using cell phones in a humorous（2）（氛围），collected over ﹩60 million in tickets and was spoken highly of．In the film，both couples and the friends are always （3）s at their phone screens rather than talk with their （4）（伙伴）when having a party together．Once the smart phones are put down，they will feel very （5）a，as if they have missed very important messages．Upon it ringing，they will pick it up right away．Such kind of dependence on cell phones has been （6）（正式地）given a name："nomophobia"，described as the "21st century disease"．In fact，a recent survey shows using cell phones too much has a （7）c with the poor psychological state，particularly among young people．As a consequence，we must （8）a proper importance to the problem，and it's high time for us to look for approaches to （9）（劝阻）too much attention to our phones．One of the most effective ways is to do more exercise and form （10）（乐观的）attitude towards life．【答案】1．reflect．2．atmosphere．3．staring．4．companions．5．anxious．6．officially．7．connection．8．attach．9．discouraging．10．optimistic．【解析】1．reflect．考查动词，cause sb to do sth：使某人做某事，故填reflect．2．atmosphere．考查名词，形容词修饰名词，幽默的氛围，故填atmosphere．3．staring．考查非谓语，be doing sth：一直在做某事，故填staring．4．companions．考查名词，不止一个伙伴，故填复数companions．5．anxious．考查形容词，根据feel可知后面填写形容词，故填anxious．6．officially．考查副词，修饰动词短语has been given，故填officially．7．connection．考查名词，有一个联系，放在冠词a后面使用名词，故填connection．8．attach．考查动词，attach importance to：认为…很重要，放在情态动词must后面使用动词原形，故填attach．9．discouraging．考查形容词，approach to doing sth：做某事的方法，故填discouraging．10．optimistic．考查形容词，形容词修饰名词，乐观的态度，故填optimistic．【标题】江苏省南通市如东中学、栟茶高中联考2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题【结束】。

高考英语百日训练之完形填空（1）【题文】When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total ___21___ , bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt ___22___ alone in my small town.But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my ___23___ into a passion（热情）for helping others. The opportunity to ___24___ kindness made me feel like my life had a greater ___25___ .The more positive energy I ___26___ , the more kindness and ___27___ I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to ___28___ to people, especially teenagers, and help them feel less alone.Books were my ___29___ friends back then. I was so ___30___ that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest ___31___ was to become an author so I could ___32___ books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.After ___33___ terrible experiences at school, I made a choice to take the ___34___ , positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream ___35___ , one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is ___36___ I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this ___37___ opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.Kindness ___38___ me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is ___39___ . But by practising daily kindness, you can become a(n) ___40___ of positive change.21. A. reformer B. traveler C. outsider D. controller22. A. merely B. slightly C. generally D. completely23. A. job B. problem C. will D. luck24. A. accept B. remember C. return D. practise25. A. purpose B. standard C. option D. success26. A. wasted B. shared C. lost D. left27. A. appreciation B. explanation C. discussion D. description28. A. go out B. speak out C. reach out D. come out29. A. true B. generous C. private D. common30. A. pitiful B. convinced C. thankful D. excited31. A. projects B. tasks C. deeds D. dreams32. A. read B. write C. keep D. borrow33. A. surviving B. recalling C. gaining D. increasing34. A. rocky B. rough C. adventurous D. optimistic35. A. business B. place C. career D. college36. A. which B. why C. how D. what37. A. equal B. amazing C. limited D. rare38. A. understood B. praised C. saved D. ignored39. A. cutting through B. going through C. breaking through D. seeing through40. A. architect B. photographer C. actor D. painter【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

高考英语百日训练之完型填空（56）含答案解析【题文】Since I was young, my parents have encouraged me to watch the news every day to learn about major events in the world. And at school, my teacher urges us to study 1 so that we can one day become "global citizens".2 , does simply having the skill of commenting on world affairs in fluent English make one a citizen of the3 ? My experience in this summer school inspired me to4 the answer, which would have been "Yes" if you had asked me this question earlier.In July, I 5 the PLE—Political science, Law and Economics—a session at the Yale Young Global Scholar Program. We had about 230 students 6 and about 45 percent of us were 7 students.We enjoyed lectures 8 by Yale professors and students. I was 9 with how the speakers stood on the stage. But more importantly, it was their 10 that impressed me most and made my experience in Yale especially 11 .I talked to students from all over the world: a Palestinian girl told me the real living 12 of refugees (难民) in her country; a Greek guy 13 me to his country's government and people's attitude toward the debt crisis; a Mexican boy 14 the story behind his national flag, and how his country gained independence with me.By talking to them, I found myself opening a gate to a whole new world. I suddenly realized even if we're able to 15 different media and discuss world affairs in English, we're still 16 . What really makes us think "internationally" is how we engage in 17 with people from different backgrounds and how we 18 their identities and opinions.If you were to ask me the question again, my answer would 19 be "No". To really 20 yourself a global citizen, open-mindedness and empathy are the real key.1. A. science B. English C. history D. art2. A. However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Therefore3. A. time B. age C. place D. world4. A. care about B. look for C. reflect on D. check up5. A. quitted B. attended C. organized D. founded6. A. in particular B. in total C. in time D. in detail7. A. native B. curious C. international D. diligent8. A. led B. supported C. revised D. connected9. A. faced B. puzzled C. satisfied D. impressed10. A. views B. styles C. achievements D. backgrounds11. A. consistent B. efficient C. negative D. meaningful12. A. space B. standard C. lessons D. conditions13. A. turned B. suggested C. introduced D. announced14. A. shared B. played C. communicated D. discussed15. A. meet B. follow C. contact D. support16. A. losers B. outsiders C. sponsors D. peacemakers17. A. projects B. competitions C. businesses D. conversations18. A. understand B. evaluate C. influence D. acknowledge19. A. suddenly B. happily C. definitely D. eventually20. A. find B. keep C. consider D. imagine【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）D；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；（16）B；（17）D；（18）A；（19）C；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过自己暑期经历来说明如何才能成为一名“世界公民”。

高考英语百日训练之完型填空（60）含答案解析【题文】I thought I would never have a child－then a miracle happened.When I was only 29, doctors said I had too many___16___challenges to have a child. Meanwhile, my best friend Colleen was pregnant and she asked me to buy a changing table with her. Focusin g on Colleen’s good fortune helped distract (使分心) me from my___17___. In the shop, a babysuit with a crab (螃蟹) caught my eyes. The crab ___18___ childhood memories of my pretending to be Ariel from the Little Mermaid. If things were ___19___, that crab would have made me laugh. Instead I said,“If I___20___had a son, I’d want him to have that.” “Sarah, you have to get it,” She said.I shook my head no. I didn’t want a(n) ___21___of what I couldn’t have. My husband, John, and I had talk ed about ___22___. But I worried we would get___23___.The next Sunday, we went to ___24___ There, I noticed a tiny baby in the arms of a woman. On his backside was the same ___25___ I had seen. My breath caught.I___26___ to John and whispered, “That’s th e babysuit I was tellin g you about.”He cocked his eyebrows. Throughout the service, I was totally ___27___ by the baby. I ___28___ to hold him. In the end, the priest ( 牧师) made an announcement. “The baby needs a ___29___. If anyone is thinking about adoption, please see us afterwards.”We ___30___ our phone numbers.That evening, the young mother, carrying the baby, came to our home. Before we sat down, I held her baby. He fit ___31___ in my arms.Twelve families had volunteered to adopt him. If she picked us, all she asked was that we let her be ___32___ in his life in some way. We agreed wholeheartedly.I never mentioned the crab babysuit. I wanted her to make her decision without being influenced by that ___33___ .The next morning my phone rang. “We picked you”was all I h eard.Now our six-year-old son continues to be the best ___34___ thing that will ever happen to me. And that crab babysuit remains ___35___ folded in one of my dresser drawers, where I plan to hold on to it－forever.16. A. technical B. medical C. academic D. economic17. A. fear B. sadness C. satisfaction D. amusement18. A. led to B. called up C. brought out D. added to19. A. clear B. common C. serious D. different20. A. ever B. still C. even D. then21. A. image B. souvenir C. reminder D. example22. A. application B. adjustment C. arrangement D. adoption23. A. permitted B. rejected C. inspired D. restricted24. A. work B. school C. church D. hospital25. A. toy B. crab C. table D. picture26. A. waved B. bent C. turned D. ran27. A. moved B. influenced C. attracted D. confused28. A. longed B. managed C. hesitated D. offered29. A. home B. room C. friend D. brother30. A. got B. left C. picked D. dialed31. A. easily B. perfectly C. tightly D. slightly32. A. attended B. directed C. involved D. interested33. A. service B. request C. consequence D. coincidence34. A. unexpected B. qualified C. designed D. unnoticed35. A. partly B. casually C. neatly D. loosely【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

高考英语百日训练之完型填空（92）含答案解析【题文】A man was employed to paint a boat. He brought paint and___21___and began to paint the boat as the owner___22___. While painting，he___23___there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to ___24___it. When he finished painting，he received his___25___and left.The next day，the owner of the boat visited the painter and___26___him with a cheque (支票)，much___27___than what he was paid for the painting work. The painter was___28___.“You’ve already paid me for painting the boat，sir!” he said.“This is not for the paint job. It’s for repairing the___29___in the boat. ”“Ah！But it was such a small service. ”The man said. “Certainly it’s not worth paying me such a high amount for something so___30___!”“My dear friend，”the owner sa id，“You don’t understan d. Let me tell you___31___happened. When I asked you to paint the boat，I___32___to mention the hole. When the boat dried，my kids took it and___33___a fishing trip. They did not know that there was a hole there.“I was not at home at the time. So when I___34___and noticed they had taken the boat，I was ___35___. Imagine my___36___and joy when I saw them returning___37___from fishing.“Then，I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You now see what you did？You___38___the life of my childre n!”Each of us has a moral duty to offer help，wipe tears，listen carefully and repair all the “hole” we___39___in our life journey，because a small act will make a big___40___in the future.21. A. brushes B. rulers C. knives D. pens22. A. ordered B. hated C. acted D. wanted23. A. felt B. noticed C. sensed D. heard24. A. repair B. dig C. make D. prepare25. A. message B. paint C. money D. fish26. A. dropped B. presented C. cooked D. took27. A. lighter B. higher C. heavier D. better28. A. happy B. disappointed C. surprised D. embarrassed29. A. seat B. chair C. picture D. hole30. A. small B. huge C. great D. rude31. A. as B. that C. which D. what32. A. forgot B. regretted C. stopped D. remembered33. A. went by B. went on C. went over D. went through34. A. drove B. shared C. returned D. rewarded35. A. silly B. excited C. tired D. hopeless36. A. relief B. belief C. sadness D. worry37. A. sweetly B. healthily C. directly D. safely38. A. hurt B. saved C. broke D. designed39. A. come across B. come in C. come out D. come into40. A. achievement B. progress C. difference D. process【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C【解析】本文是记叙文，讲述了一个人被雇来为船刷油漆，顺便帮船主把船上的漏洞补上，而得到雇主的额外褒奖的故事，说明看似不起眼的一次小小的善举，便能给人以很大便利和帮助，甚至救人性命。

江苏高考英语百日训练之任务型阅读（6）含答案解析【题文】Is Cash Becoming Outdated?When he rolls into a gas station to fill his tank, Barkhad Dahir doesn’t get out of his car. He pushes a few buttons on his cellphone and within seconds he has paid for the fuel. With the same quick pushes on his phone, he pays for virtually everything he needs: groceries at the supermarket, a few oranges from a market stall, or a cup of sweet milky tea from a café. Mr. Dahir boasts, “Even lying in bed, you can be paying your bills.”Electronic payments offer consumers convenience, provide revenue for banks, credit card companies and payment processors, and offer merchants improved cash flow and convenience. “I don’t even carry money any more,” says Adan Abokor, a democracy activist. “I haven’t seen c ash for a long time. Almost every merchant, even hawker (小贩) on the street, accepts payment by cellphone. There’s no waiting for it and no counting of cash.”The system is impressively simple and secure. Purchases are made by dialing a three-digit number, entering a four-digit PIN, and then entering the retailer’s payment number and the amount of money. Both customers and merchants receive text messages to confirm the payment.Clearing up cash payments has several advantages as well. The printing and handling of money is expensive. Cash payments can be anonymous and hard to track criminal activities to be conducted in secret. Many governments favor reducing cash dealings in order to better monitor and understand the activities of their citizens. The Swedish government has been discussing the removing of cash since 2010.However, some people doubt what members of a cashless society do when the power goes off. Do they choose to barter (物物交换) and rob? Do they sit at home and wait? What happens to people who rely on their cellphones to process money dealings when cell service and the Internet are interrupted? A world affected by terrorism and increasingly violent weather may not yet be ready to abandon currency. “Ironically, the day after the largest bank in Norwa y, DNB, proposed ending all cash dealings, I went to my local grocery store and when I tried to pay by phone, I was told that I needed to go to the ATM to get cash because the system was broken.” said an interviewee.Other people fear that electronic payments may create security and fraud risks and enable dealings to be tracked and reported. Privacy, security and convenience are all important factors in the adoption of electronic payment technology. New technologies which balance and address these factors may enable people to remove cash.【答案】56. access57. Advantages/Benefits58. save/free/spare59. safe/secure60. cost/expense61. convenient/easy62. failure/cut63. privacy64. use/effect/adoption65. disappear/vanish【解析】这是一篇议论文。

高考英语百日训练之完型填空（30）含答案解析【题文】There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 3 on discarded (丢弃) food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 9 , most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14 at some different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 ." Dubanchet explained "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.1. A. stranger B. simpler C. cleverer D. older2. A. food-wastingB.sports-loving C. garbage-eatingD.law-breaking3. A. entirely B. finally C. secretly D. probably4. A. purpose B. dream C. opinion D. way5. A. observe B. remember C. suggest D. imagine6. A. store B. throw away C. shop for D. cook7. A. connected B. damaged C. locked D. abandoned8. A. bought B. sold C. ordered D. offered9. A. fees B. rights C. reasons D. aids10. A. begging for B. causing C. hiding D. giving away11. A. did B. risked C. accepted D. kept12. A. particularly B. usually C. hardly D. merely13. A. biggest B. nearest C. easiest D. richest14. A. ask B. shout C. work D. jump15. A. competition B. challenge C. conflict D. conversation16. A. demanding B. rewarding C. adequate D. suitable17. A. again B. fast C. later D. alone18. A. spirit B. effort C. time D. energy19. A. pocket B. hand C. stomach D. basket20. A. arrange B. finish C. report D. restart【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）B；（18）D；（19）C；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Dubanchet先生骑车环游欧洲，呼吁人们减少食物浪费的故事。

高考英语百日训练之完型填空（66）含答案解析【题文】Were the birds out on the ice ducks or geese？Cruz，Il，and Anthony，10，couldn't agree. To find out, on a(n)41 January evening，the two friends took a risk onto the frozen pond near their homes in Frankfort，Illinois to get a better 42.Fintheythrew a rock onto the ice to test it，Cruz told NBC 5."Then we 43 on it" Finally，44 that the ice would hold their weight，Anthony took a few steps，then..He fell through the seemingly frozen surface."There was no sound，no crack，I just fell through 45，"recalled Anthony.Seeing this and realizing time means life，Cruz 46 to help. But out of his 47，the pond swallowed him too.Luckily，Cruz 48 to lift himself out of the cold water and onto a safer section. He then 49 worked his way toward Antony. But the ice didn't 50 his weight，and he fen in 51.This time，he couldn't get out.The boys were up to their 52 in cold water and quickly losing feeling in their limbs.There was a 53 chance of saving themselves. Cruz was sure he was going to die.Anthony’s sister h ad seen the boys fall through the ice，and she 54 for help.John，a neighbor 55 nearby to the grocery store，heard her. He parked at once. Seeing the boys，he 56 his shoes and ran in to the icy water，cutting his way 57 the ice with his free fist.John made his way to Cruz and Anthony and pulled them back to land.58，they were taken to the hospital，and the five-minute stay in the water had lowered their body temperature 59 nearly ten degrees.The boys have now fully recovered，60 still a little frightened from the accident.Impressed by the fearless neighbor，Cruz says，“could have died without John. He is my super hero.”41. A. clear B. icy C. cloudy D. rainy42. A. view B. sight C. look D. scene43. A. lay B. rode C. drove D. stepped44. A. informed B. convinced C. reminded D. warned45. A. anyhow B. someway C. somewhat D. anytime46. A. called B. cried C. struggled D. rushed47. A. doubt B. mind C. expectation D. confusion48. A. tried B. offered C. determined D. managed49. A. carefully B. eagerly C. hurriedly D. anxiously50. A. lift B. hold C. pull D. balance51. A. more B. too C. again D. then52. A. heads B. necks C. eyes D. noses53. A. great B. high C. slim D. fair54. A. watched out B. reached out C. called out D. broke out55. A. walking B. running C. jogging D. driving56. A. kicked off B. left off C. gave off D. put off57. A. through B. across C. above D. over58. A. Firmly B. Immediately C. Slowly D. Quietly59. A. to B. at C. by D. below60. A. and B. though C. for D. so【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语百日训练之完型填空（64）含答案解析【题文】Would you wear clothes if you knew animals had to die for them？What if you knew that animals died with great pain？Since they are（1），sometimes even born，they are put into（2）cages where they wait to be killed cruelly and painfully．（3）animals in nature need enough space or land to run around，these animals can only take a few （4）．Most of the time，they have to（5）their tiny cage with over three other animals．The cages are put in open sheds（棚）where animals have no（6）from the weather．The water system on fur farms often （7）during the winter．In summer，there is often no water so that it （8）great heat．You might think animals in such conditions would（9）their death，but here on fur farms，death is the （10）part．If they are（11），they may be gassed（麻醉）．Since many methods aren't （12）on killing，many animals can（13）feel pain even after their skin has been removed．The fur industry not only （14）animals，but also the environment．Too many resources are used to make leather（皮革）goods．The industry has been growing so fast that it seems （15）to imagine a world without it ﹣sometimes we don't even（16）when we have such clothes on．It might be very difficult to stop making billions of dollars out of the industry （17）none，but there is a much better （18）for us ﹣man﹣made fur．Producing a real fur coat （19）15 times more energy than producing a man﹣made fur coat．But consider that a large number of products are made every year，if we use man﹣made fur，I believe it will be a great（20）to the world．（1）A．caught B．observed C．killed D．stopped（2）A．heavy B．empty C．narrow D．wooden（3）A．If B．While C．Unless D．Once（4）A．breaths B．miles C．meters D．steps（5）A．damage B．break C．share D．hide（6）A．protection B．harmony C．devotion D．disturb（7）A．exists B．fits C．starts D．freezes（8）A．results from B．results in C．breaks out D．comes about（9）A．look down on B．look back on C．look up to D．look forward to（10）A．biggest B．funniest C．worst D．easiest（11）A．sad B．lucky C．nervous D．glad（12）A．effective B．cheerful C．careful D．serious（13）A．even B．still C．always D．also（14）A．weaken B．eat C．cheat D．hurt（15）A．impossible B．convenient C．proper D．unnecessary（16）A．refuse B．understand C．notice D．forget（17）A．from B．instead of C．for D．to（18）A．surprise B．purpose C．conclusion D．choice（19）A．costs B．spends C．pays D．saves（20）A．announcement B．challenge C．relief D．distance【答案】1﹣5 ACBDC 6﹣10 ADBDC 11﹣15 BABDA 16﹣20 CBDAC【解析】1．A．动词的辨析，caught抓住，observed观察，killed杀害，stopped停止，自从动物被抓住的时候开始，故答案为A．2．C．形容词的辨析，heavy重的，empty空的，narrow狭窄的，wooden木制的，动物被关在狭窄的笼子里，故答案为C．3．B．连词的辨析，if如果，while当，unless除非，once一旦，此处是对比了生活在大自然的动物和被抓住的动物，使用while表对比，故答案为B．4．D．名词的辨析，breaths呼吸，miles英里，meters米，steps步，被关在笼子里的动物只能走几步，故答案为D．5．C．动词的辨析，damage毁坏，break打破，share分享，hide隐藏，大多数时候，他们要跟其他三只动物一起分享这个笼子，故答案为C．6．A．名词的辨析，protection保护，harmony和谐，devotion贡献，disturb打扰，这些笼子放在露天的棚里，动物得不到任何遮掩，故答案为A．7．D．动词的辨析，exists存在，fits适合，starts开始，freezes结冰，冬天时水系统经常结冰，故答案为D．8．B．短语的辨析，results from由于，results in导致，breaks out爆发，comes about发生，夏天经常没有水，因此导致热气很高，故答案为B．9．D．短语的辨析，look down on看不起，look back on回顾，look up to尊敬，look forward to期待，你可能觉得动物在这样的情况下会期待着死亡，故答案为D．10．C．形容词的辨析，biggest最大的，funniest最有趣的，worst最糟糕的，easiest最容易的，死亡是最糟糕的一部分，故答案为C．11．B．形容词的辨析，sad难过的，lucky幸运的，nervous紧张的，glad高兴的，如果他们是幸运的，会给麻醉，故答案为B．12．A．形容词的辨析，effective有效的，cheerful欢呼的，careful小心的，serious严重的，由于很多方法对杀死动物是没有效的，故答案为A．13．B．副词的辨析，even甚至，still仍然，always 总是，also也，很多动物在它们的皮被剔除后仍然会感到疼痛，故答案为B．14．D．动词的辨析，weaken使变弱，eat吃，cheat作弊，hurt伤害，皮革产业不仅伤害动物，而且对环境有害，故答案为D．15．A．形容词的辨析，impossible不可能的，convenient方便的，proper合适的，unnecessary没有必要的，这个产业发展得如此得快以致于没法想象要是没了它会怎样，故答案为A．16．C．动词的辨析，refuse拒绝，understand理解，notice注意，forget忘记，有时候我们甚至没有注意到我们什么时候穿上这样的衣服，故答案为C．17．B．介词的辨析，from从，instead of而不是，for为了，to去，很难停止从这个产业赚数十亿的钱，一下子变成没有利润，故答案为B．18．D．名词的辨析，surprise惊喜，purpose目的，conclusion结论，choice选择，但对于我们有更好的选择，故答案为D．19．A．动词的辨析，costs花费，主语是物，spends花费，主语是人，pays支付，saves节省，生产出真的皮革外套需要花费比人造皮革外套超过15倍的能量，故答案为A．20．C．名词的辨析，announcement宣布，challenge挑战，relief如释重负，distance距离，如果我们使用人造皮革，我相信对于这个世界而言是一种宽慰，故答案为C．【标题】江苏省南通市如东中学、栟茶高中联考2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题【结束】。