8A词汇提纲

1

8A

U1词组或短语

序号 Chinese English

1 喝(吃)的东西 something to drink/eat

2 更多一些食物 some more food

3 没有任何别的东西 nothing else

4 一个八年级学生 a Grade 8 student

5 写信给某人(有关有事/某人) write to sb. (about sth./sb.)

6 举办一次写作/绘画比赛 hold a writing/drawing competition

7 愿意/乐意做某事 be willing to do sth. = be ready/glad to do sth.

8 任何时候 any time

9 给需要座位的人让座 give seats to people in need

10 环球旅行 travel around the world

11 和….. 一样 as… +(形容词或副词原级) + as ….

不如…… not as/so…+ (形容词或副词原级) + as ….

= less …+ (形容词或副词原级) +.. than….

12 保守秘密 keep a secret / keep secrets

13 使我快乐 make 作使役动词 make me happy (make + 宾语 + 形容词)

让我笑 make me laugh (make sb. do sth.)

14 走过 walk past …. =pass…

15 把….撞翻 knock … over (代词放中间)

16 告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth.

告诉某人有关某事 tell sb. about sth.

17 讲笑话 tell (funny) jokes

开某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb

18 说某人的坏话 say a bad word about sb.

19 视力差 have poor eyesight

20 (富)有幽默感 have a (good) sense of humour

21 因为/由于 because of(+名词/代词/名词性短语)

22 感到无聊/不开心 feel bored/ unhappy

23 与…..混合在一起 get mixed up with ….

24 对某人很大方 be generous to sb.

25 投票给某人/投票选举某人 vote for sb.

26 努力（不）做某事 try (not) to do sth.

尽力做某事 try/do one’s best to do sth.

27 A和B两者都…. both A and B….

28 所有的这些户外活动 all of these outdoor activities

29

倾听人们的难题 listen to people’s problems

帮助人们解决难题 help people solve problems

30 一个社会工作者 a social worker

31 与某人交朋友 make friends with sb. 2

32 高兴做某事 be happy to do sth.

33 分享某人的快乐 share one’s joy

34 面带微笑 wear a smile on one’s face

35

同意某人的意见（或所说的话） agree with sb.

同意某件事（计划，安排等） agree to sth.

经过协商在某件事在达成一致 agree on sth.

同意做某事 agree to do sth.

36 在左边的那个男孩 the boy on the left

37 希望做某事 hope to do sth.

38 在将来 in the future

39 你们杂志的一个读者 a reader of your magazine

40 在午餐期间 during lunchtime

41 给某人提意见 give sb. advice

42 对….很了解 know …very well

43

在某事上有困难 have some problems with sth.

做某事有困难 have some problems (in) doing sth.

44 在隔壁 next door = in the next room/flat/house

45 因…..而出名 be famous for….

作为…..而出名 be famous as…..

U2词组或短语

序号 Chinese English

1 找出；查出；证明 find out

2 英式英语 British English

3 美式英语 American English

4 在八年级 in Year 8 = in Grade 8 = in 8th grade

5 一个男女混合型学校 a mixed school

6 如何做饭和缝纫 how to cook and sew

7 如何为我自己做事 how to do things for myself

8 如何做健康又美味的饭 how to cook healthy and tasty meals

9 读书周 a reading week

10 每节课快要结束的时候 near the end of the each class

11 上驾驶课 have a driving lesson (单)

have driving lessons（复）

12 也 as well = too

13 （学生)上课 have lessons

（教师）给（某人）上课 give (sb.) lessons

14 开车送某人去上学 drive sb. to school

15 一周两次 twice a week

16

开心地做某事 have a great/good time doing sth.

=have (lots of) fun doing sth.

=enjoy oneself doing sth.

17 与…..不同 (be) different from … = (be) not the same as

与…..相同 (be) the same as 3

18 与…..大小一样

。。。。 (be) the same size as …. = (be) as big as…

19 与…..颜色一样

(be) the same color as…

20 在16岁时 at age 16 = at the age of 16

21 因某事而钦佩/羡慕某人 admire sb. for sth.

22 半小时的家庭作业 half an hour of homework

23 穿校服 wear school uniform(s)

24 上晨会课 have morning assembly

25 在一边….在另一边….. ….on one side…. on the other(side)

26 比…..多 more… than….

比…..少 fewer…(可数名词复数). than….

less …（不可数名词）.than….

27 上电视 be on TV

28 休假两个星期 have two weeks off

29 听流行音乐 listen to pop music

30 暑假 summer holiday

31 在夏季 in the summertime = in summer

32 参加学校组织的旅行 go on school trips / go on a school trip

33 我的理想学校 my ideal school

34 一个有许多有用的书的大图书馆 a big library with lots of useful books

35

步行去上学 walk to school = go to school on foot

36 乘公共汽车去上学 take a bus to school = go to school by bus

37 在午餐时候 during lunchtime = at lunchtime

38 一个亲密的朋友 a close friend

39 朝窗外看 look out of the window

U3词组或短语

序号 Chinese English

1 外出一天 a day out

2 爬山 climb the hill / mountain

3 需要锻炼 need to exercise

4 保持健康 keep fit / healthy

5 乘船进行一次旅行 take a boat trip = have a trip by boat

6 在河边 by the river

7 美国总统 the President of the USA

8 白宫 the White House

9 一次去……(地方)的旅行 a trip to …..

10 世界公园 the World Park

11 参加……活动 join in ……（主要用于小型活动）

= take part in……(主要用于大型活动)

12 起初；在开始 in the beginning = at first

最后 in the end = at last = finally

13 在……的开始 at the beginning of…

在……的末尾 at the end of…

14 在学校大门口 at the school gate

15 感到恶心 feel sick

16 交通拥挤 a lot of / much / lots of traffic

17 上….车 (公共汽车，火车等) get on …..

下….车 get off …..

18 到达 arrive at / in = get to = reach

19 不再 not…any more = no more

不再 not…any longer = no longer

20 名胜古迹 places of (great) interest