南京市江宁区中考二模英语试卷含答案精选文档

江苏省南京市江宁区2021年中考英语二模试题第I 卷选择题〔共40分〕一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分,,茜分15分〕从A B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑. 1. - WhO s that girl, please?一 You mean one with long brown hair? That ' s Jack ' s daughter. A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. A terrible hit the village. Lots of houses were washed away.A. floodB. typhoonC. snowstormD. earthquake一 We have done a lot to make our city cleaner, but it ' s still not enough. - How do you like this soap opera?-I think it ' s very boring,my mother alw A. if B. but C. or 6. - I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in the window.-I'm afraid it was dangerous to do so. A. in B. through C. over D. to7. Nanjing is about 1,100 km away from Beijing and it ' s nearly a ride by high-speed train.8. Wechat really makes easier for people to keep in touch with each other. A. thatB. itC. thisD. one9. 一 The two young firemen fell from the twelfth floor and died in the fire. —It be a big loss to their families. A. mayB. mustC. needD. might10. - Chinese government announces that we will do what we can our China Dream.- That means we Chinese should work harder from now on. A. realize B. realizing C. realizedD. to realize11. nice the fish smells! I can hardly wait to taste it. A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a12. - Jim , you look sleepy. What ' s wrong ?—I late to write a report last night. A. ate up B. gave up C. stayed up D. took up13. Manytrees and flowers in our school last year and they madeour school a beautiful garden.A. have plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted14. - Could you tell me?-It ' s twenty minutes by underground. A. how can I get to your schoolB. how much it costs to get to your schoolC. how far it is from your home to your school3. 4. - So we should do to improve it. A. less B. higher - H O W s your homework going, Millie? —. I will finish it in one hour. A. I;m still doing itC. Oh, it ' s done C. laterD. more B. Yes, that ' s OKD. That ' s all right 5. ays wants to watch it. D. so A. four hours B. four- hour; s C. four -hour D. four-hoursour favourite Sichuan restaurants, it took three waiters 15 minutes to take our order for 19 .I simply wanted water, but my father wanted to try one of the fresh juices listed behind me and people were 24 about my chopsticks skills.No matter how difficult it is for us to understand the menu, the waiters are understanding of our 25 . They always give us good service, even when they realize they have to clean up the noodles that have slipped through my chopsticks.D. how long does it take me to get to your school 15. 一 What a heavy rain! I ' m afraid it will last long.- We re getting into the rainy season now. A. That ' s possible. C. That ' s impo rtant. D. I B. I ' m afraid not. 'm not sure. 二、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分,,茜分10分〕 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项 〔A 、 项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑. D 〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选 For foreigners in China, food isn 't simply a meal. It 's sometimes a fail to order the right food and use chopsticks correctly Because not every dish has a picture on the menu, 17when foodI sit down in a 16 . I often restaurant. My father and I often 18 what kind of vegetables or meat webecomes a guessing game.'re eating. In one of16. A. surprise17. A. cooking 18. A. fear 19. A. dessert B. challengeB. selling B. reportB. fruitC. prize C. sending C. explain20. A. problems 21. A. noisy 22. A. honest 23. A. ate 24. A. laughing 25. A. culture B. inventions B. peaceful B. patient B. dropped B. thinking B. habit C. drinks C. chances C. crowded C. proud C. prepared C. arguing C. conversation D. mistake D. ordering D. guessD. vegetables D. directionsD. empty D. brave D. gotD. learning D. situation 、阅读理解〔共15小题；每题1分,总分值15分〕 阅读以下材料,从每题所给的四个选项〔 A 、B C 和D 〕中, 项涂黑.选出最正确选项,并在答卷纸上将该 ALucy and her classmates are discussing about creating a homepage for their class. Lucy: What should we put on our class homepage? Jane: I think our class homepage should have daily Mathew: What kind of class activities? Jane: Something like spring outings, class meetings, or weekly news of class activities. Mathew: We will go for a spring outing next week, wona school singing competition, etc. t we? I can write something abouton the menu. There were two 20 , however. There were ne on the menu. Finally, he just ordered a Coca Cola.One of our most embarrassing 〔令人为难的〕experiences always 21 , so we thought it might be a good restaurant timeordering our meal, since there were so many choices.ither pictures nor English was at a to visit.Luckily, famous restaurant. It wasWehad the most difficult the waiter was very 22 and successfully understood us. chopsticks onto the table lots of but I 23 it on his shorts. We bDuring the dinner, noodles slipped 〔滑落〕 times. Once, I tried to pick up a dumpling for oth looked at it as it fell to the floor. I lookedthrough my my father,always veryit.Lucy: Great! What else should our class homepage have?Mathew: Um - How about photos of students ' artwork, presentations, and outdooractivities?Lucy: Good idea! But who will take the photos?Mathew: As I am a fan of photography, I can take the photos.Jane: I ' ve got an idea. As parents always want to know what assignments their kids do inand after class, we can also post our weekly agenda〔计戈U表〕,including in-classassignments and homework assignments, on the homepage.Lucy: And I think I can create a a reading corner " on the class homepage, too. As I am a bookworm, I can recommend good books to our classmates.Jane: Great! Let ' s get down to work!26.is interested in taking photos.A. JaneB. LucyC. MathewD. No one27.can recommend good books to the classmates.A. LucyB. MathewC. JaneD. No oneBHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy.After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Somescientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy.However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory " is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male animal, considers as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species 〔物种〕are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and frighten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A birddoes the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting 〔筑巢〕season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird ' s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.28. Somescientists believe that most of the time bird ' s singing is actually .A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting29. What does the underlined word “territory " mean?A. An area which a bird considers to be its own.B. An area for which birds fight against each other.C. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.D. A place where families of other sp ecies are not welcome.30. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because they want to find outsiders around.C. Because they want to express their happiness.D. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.31. How does the writer explain birds ' singing?A. By telling a bird ' s story.B. By describing birds ' daily life.C. By reporting experiment results.D. By comparing birds with human beings.CCaptain James Cook was a great explorer. Before he started exploring, mapsof the Pacific Ocean were almost empty. He visited hundreds of islands across the Pacific Ocean and put them in the correct places on the map. He made maps of the coastlines of Australia and New Zealand. James Cook was born in England in 1728. His parents were poor farm workers. When James was 18, he found a job on a coastal ship. He worked on the ship until he was 27 years old, and then he joined the navy. He fought in Canada in a war against France, and he mapped some of the eastern coasts of Canada. In 1768, King George made him Captain 〔船长〕of a ship and sent him to the Pacific. He was gone for nearly three years. When he returned, he was regarded as a national hero.He started his third journey in 1776. On this trip he visited Hawaii. He was the first European to set foot on this beautiful island. Then he mapped the western coast of North America. After that he returned to Hawaii. Unluckily, there was some trouble between the Hawaiians and the white men and they started fighting. In the end, Captain was killed in a fight against the local.32. In which order did James Cook do the following things?a. Fought against France.b. Mapped the western coast of North America.c. Was made Captain of a ship.d. Worked on a coastal ship.A. a c d bB. d a c bC. b a d cD. d c a b33. He started exploring when.A. he worked on a coastal shipB. he was 18 years oldC. he was sent to the PacificD. he served in the navy34. He was considered a national hero because of.A. his experience in CanadaB. his being the first European to visit HawaiiC. his heroic deathD. his devotion to exploration on the Pacific Ocean 35. Captain Cook was .-killed by.A. his sailorsB. the HawaiiansC. the CanadiansD. the FrenchDSaturday was going to be a special day for Sara. It was her birthday. No one had mentioned her birthday so far, and it was already Wednesday. " " , Sara thought toherself.Sara went to school and told her friend, Jenny, that Saturday was her birthday.“I know,“ said Jenny. "Lynn told all the girls about your birthday.〞“W ow, I didn ' t realize everyone knew, " said Sara. Saturday finally came and Sara got up early.“Good morning, Sara, “ said Mum.“Hi," said Sara. She looked around, but didn ' t see anyone making a fuss over her birthday.“What are you doing today? 〞 asked Mum.“Just stay at home, " said Sara, feeling a bit sad. She didn' t want to tell Mum it washer birthday.“Why don' t you come with me to the Recreation Centre? 〞 asked Mum.“What will I do there? 〞 asked Sara.Mum said they needed help with a community project.That afternoon Sara and her mum went to the Recreation Centre. When they opened the door, people shouted, “SURPRISE?! Sara couldn ' t believe it. There were friends fromschool and her family. She saw Uncle Rick, Aunt Claire, and many cousins along with GrandmaJoan. The walls were decorated with colourful balloons. There was a big cake sitting on the table along with many presents. A small band played the songs Sara and her friends liked to dance to.Sara was called to cut the first piece of her birthday cake. She felt so special. "This is the best birthday I ' ve ever had! 〞 said Sara. "Thank you to everyone. 〞 36. Which of the following can be put in the blank〔空白处〕？A. I won ' t want others to know about itB. I don ' t want to have a birthday partyC. This is the best birthday I ' ve ever hadD. I guess no one remembers it ' s my birthday37. The underlined part “ making a fuss over " in Paragraph 7 probably means "〞.A. caring aboutB. giving upsC. joining inD. paying for38. Sara had her birthday party at .A. homeB. schoolC. the Recreation CentreD. a music club39. Many people went to Sara ' s birthday party EXCEPT ^A. her friendsB. her motherC. her grandfatherD. her uncle and aunt40. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A wonderful childhood memoryB. A wonderful birthday presentC. A special community projectD. A special birthday party第n卷非选择题〔共50分〕四、填空〔共15小题；每题1分,总分值15分〕A〕根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为41-45的相应位置上.41. Police often find ▲〔猎人〕in Africa kill animals for their fur to make money.42. After Tom left high school, he ▲〔选择〕to work to support his family.43. The soldiers are continuing searching for missing people at the ▲〔冒险〕oflosing their own in the earthquake areas.44. The actress is in her forties. I thought she was much ▲ 〔年轻的〕.45. The Lion King is such an interesting cartoon film that it is worth ▲〔看〕asecond time.B〕根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应位置上.46. T』e story happened about two ▲〔century〕 ago.47. Besides the funny actors in the film, the story ▲ 〔it〕 is really interesting.48. In Ch ina, the number “eight " is thought to be a▲ 〔luck〕 number by many people.49. We can make a big difference to the earth by ▲〔do〕 small changes.50. The elephant is seriously ill. It is ▲ 〔die〕.C〕根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确, 并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上.get along well with each other interests happily much moreYou may not realize it, but you are doing 51 than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to 52 people. But this is not always easy. Sometimes you discover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends. The most important thing to learn is tolerance 〔宽容J. Tolerance is the abilityto realize and respect the differences in others. Wecannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live 53 with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with 54 . We should learn to accept people for their different abilities and 55 . The world is very different, and practicing tolerance can help make things better.五、阅读填空〔共20小题；每题1分,,茜分20分〕A〕阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56~65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词, 并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56~65的相应位置上.注意：每个空格只填1个单词.Do you ever get to the bottom of the page and realize you ' ve got too little time ortoo little interest to spend another minute on the book? It happens to everybody sometimes. Luckily, there are many things you can do to make the reading a lot easier and faster. For example, if you read a paragraph, consider skimming over th e whole story to get the mainidea and the main characters, so you ' ll know what to pay attention to as you read more closely. Reading about the book on the Internet can be a good way to get a good conclusion of the reading to help you get through it more easily. Just don ' t forget to go back andread through more closely.While r eading, don ' t forget to look up any words or ideas you aren ' t sure about.You can use context 〔上下文〕clues to help you understand things you think difficult, but it ' s always a good idea to take a minute to learn any reference 〔参考书〕.It ' ll make the reading much easier.More importantly, be sure to learn to take notes while you are reading. You can write questions in the margin 〔页边空白〕,and underline things which you think are interesting and important ideas. If you' re reading something difficult and find yourself often wanting to go back to get something you missed, then, at the end of each page, or even at the end of each paragraph, write something about what happened on that page. If you find something that needs answering, always write it down. This might give you a good question to ask later in class, or give you something to think more about as you continue reading. What' s more, when you finish reading, start writing down what seems important, what you think the purpose of the writing is, and how it makes you feel as a reader.After you finish reading, get together with your friends or classmates and discuss thereading. Try to know how your classmates understand the reading and compare it with your your classmates explain what you might have foun explore the reading, and don' t ask questions that can be answered with a "yes" or a "no" Learning to ask "how' is a helpful way of com ing up with =big discussion questions.How to understand what you readSkim before reading closely • Start with skimming or reading about the book 56 to know what the book is mainly about.• In this way, you know what you should pay 57 - to while readingit closely.Look up anyunsure words or ideas• Try to understand58 parts according to context clues. • You can also read more 59 with the help of references.Take notes• Taking notes is of great 60 while you are reading. • Write questions in the margin and underline something 61 orimportant.• Write down your 62 about what you read.• After finishing reading, write down important ideas, the purpose of the writing and your 63 about the reading.Discuss the reading• 64 your understanding about the book with that of your classmates. • Pay attention to others ' good explanation of something difficult. • Ask 65 __ questions instead of “yes or no " ones.B 〕根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为66-75的相应位置上.November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that "How do you do? " and "How are you?〞 are standard ways to say hello when meeting others. But do you know how to replyto them? Nowadays, do native speakers seldom use them today?As we learned, “Howdo you do?〞 is for greeting someone we meet for the f 66 time. And it can be answered with the same “How do you do?" ."How are you?〞 is often usedto greet someone we k 67 well. It usually follows with an answer of "I'm good, andyou?〞 or T m fine, and you? ".But English is a casual 〔随意的〕language. The formal"How do you do?〞 is rarely saidby native speakers. It is considered old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in m 68 other ways.You may hear a conversation b 69 British people: "You all right? 〞 "Yeah, you?""I' m good. Any plans for the weekend? or "How s it going?""Yea, fine, and you?".These ways of greeting are p 70 for young people to say hello to friends.Americans like saying,"What' s up?" or "What' s good?〞 to friends. Don ' t beconfused 〔混淆的〕.It doesn ' t m 71"What' s wrong?〞 . It is just one way of saying hello. And people usually give answers like“Not much" or "Nothing" ."Hey, man 〞 isalso popular. But it is only used among men. What do w 72 say? You guessed it. They often say "Hey, girl. 〞own. Try not to talk about whether or not it is boring 〞 , but pay attention to how well d difficult. Think of open questions toIf you meet an Australian, you may h 73 "G day, mate 〞. It means “Good day".You can reply with the same "G day".However, there is no rule to say hello to each other. If you can ' t r 74 all of theabove, just say “How are you?〞 . This is the most c 75 and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with “pretty good " ,"same as usual" or "I' m hanging inthere.〞六、书面表达〔总分值15分〕电子书现在很流行,但是还有很多人喜欢阅读纸质书.电子书会取代纸质书吗？假设某中学生英语杂志社现在就这一话题向社会征稿,请你根据下面表格中的提示内容,以此为题写一篇英语短文向其投稿.电子书可以储存上千种书,不需要去书店买书……纸质书会占据家里很大空间,但依然很受欢送……你的观点要求：1.词数80左右.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数；2 .短文须包括所有要点内容,可以适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺；3 .短文中不要出现具体的学校名称和人名.提示：replace 取代Are e-books better than traditional paper books? E-books are very popular these days, but many readers prefer paper books.____________________________________________ ▲▲▲九年级英语学业水平调研试卷〔二〕参考答案1—5 CADAB 6 -10 BCBBD 11 —15 ACCCA but many readers prefer paper books.Some people think that e-books are great. They can store thousands of books on an e- reader. They don' t need to go to a bookshop because they can buy and receive books online immediately.On the other hand, paper books are still very popular. Some people prefer to hold aIn short, I think that e-books are a really useful invention. Many people use them but they won ' t replace paper books in the future. 附：书面表达评分标准1.评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达,初步确定其所属档次,然后根据该档次的要求衡量,确定或 调整档次,最后给分.一档13-15 分 包含-所启要点,应用J 较丰昌的语百结构和词汇,用词准确、语法正 确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚,具有较强的语言运用水平.二档 10-12 分 根本包含所启要点,应用J 较丰昌的语百结构和词汇,句子较通顺, 表达较清楚,但有少量错误〔句子结构或动词时态错误1 — 2处〕.三档 7-9分 内容包含了多数要点,语言表达过于简单,句子不够通顺,有局部语 言错误,根本上不影响总体理解 〔句子结构或动词时态错误 3—4处〕. 四档4-6分只包含了少数要点,语言不标准,句子无条理,行文不连贯,语言错 误严重,影响理解.五档0-3分只抄写表格中所给的信息,无可读的句子.16—20 BDDCA 21 —25 CBBAD 三、26-30 CABAD 31—35 DBDDB 36 —40 DACCD四、A) 41. hunters watching 8) 46. centuries 47. itself C) 51. much more interests42. chose 43. risk 44. younger 48. lucky49. doing五、 56. online六、 61. interesting66. first 67. know71. mean七、 One possible version:Are e-books better than 45.50. dyingseeing/52. get along well with 53. happily 54. each other55.57. attention 62. question(s)58. difficult 59. easily 60. 63. feelings64. Compareimportance 65. open68. many72. women 73. hear69. between 70. popular74. remember 75. commontraditional paper books? E-books are very popular these days,"real " book and like to touch paper pages athome.although real paper books take up much space。

九年级英语学业水平调研试卷〔一〕考前须知: 1.本试卷共90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

第I卷选择题 (共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1.On my waythe mountain village, I found the local houses different from ours.A. toB. byC. atD. in2. This project requires close teamwork.will be achieved unless we work well together.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything3.— I feel stressed from time to time. Could you offer me some suggestions?— ________ sharing your worries with your parents?A. Why don’t youB. How aboutC. Why notD. Could you please4. —Would you like to watch the film Lost and Love tonight?—Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A. watchB. will watchC. was watchingD. have watched5. — Look at the slim lady in red. Is that your English teacher?— No, it ___________ be her. She has gone to England.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. may not6. — What do you think of the TV show“I’m a Singer〞last Friday?—Wonderful! I don’t think I can see a ________ one.A. badB. worseC. goodD. better7. It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that8. — May Day is coming up. Have you decided ________?—I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A. when you’re going to spend itB. how often are you going to spend itC. where you’re going to spend itD. how are you going to spend it9. These new types of energy from the sun, wind and water cost very little and will never ________.A. run outB. wash outC. wear outD. put out10. Keep quiet, please! You must know talking loudly________ in the reading room.A. is not allowedB. is allowedC. doesn’t allowD. allows11. If everyone makes a ___________ to protecting the environment, the world will become muchmore beautiful.A. communicationB. competitionC. contributionD. conversation12. —Nanjing will be sunny tomorrow. Its temperature will stay between fourteen and twenty.—_________ weather it is! We can go hiking to Niushou Hill.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad13.We have differentpies, _________ apple pies, cherry pies and strawberry pies.A. as forB. instead ofC. for exampleD. such as14. —I’m tired. I’m going to take next week off.— , dear. You do need a break.A. Not so sureB. Great ideaC. Forget itD. Don’t mention it15. I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again. _______, it is ten years since we met lasttime.A. In a wordB. In generalC. That’s not the caseD. Believe it or not二、完形填空(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

中考模拟卷2Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) By air. B) By ferry. C) By train. D) By car.8. A) In the bookstore. B) In the hospital. C) In a shop. D) At a restaurant.9. A) The computer course. B) The art course.C) The science course. D) The maths course.10. A) Delivering the milk. B) Selling newspapers.C) Working as a cashier in the supermarket. D) Cleaning the dish at the restaurant.11. A) She failed to book a double room. B) She checked in her room again.C) She phoned the manager and canceled it. D) She got a double room luckily.12. A) She will go to see a concert. B) She will go to see a film.C) She will stay at home and watch TV. D) She will study for exams.13. A) English club. B) German club. C) French club. D) Canadian club.14. A) Lucy. B) Mr. Turner. C) Mr. Smith. D) Lucy’s friend.15. A) On Saturday. B) On Sunday. C) On Monday. D) On Friday.16. A) She lost her ticket. B) Her bag was stolen.C) She met a robber. D) She hurt her finger.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. The designer of the Apple computer, Steven Jobs, was very successful in his early years.18. Steven Jobs was one of the best students in his school.19. Steven Jobs always had some new ideas and he dropped out halfway in college.20. Steven Jobs worked first as a video game designer.21. Steven Jobs worked there for only one year and set out for India.22. Steven Jobs began to live on a farm after he returned from the foreign country.23. In 1975, Steven Jobs set about making a new type of computer.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。

南京市中考英语二模试卷带答案对于英语的中考备考，很多学生都是埋头背单词，其实不如做试卷来的有效果。

小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!南京市中考英语二模试卷第一卷 (选择题，共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Audrey Hepburn was known _______ a great humanitarian _______ her efforts in charity.A. as; inB. for; forC. as; forD. for; of2. We find ______ easy to get along with our new teachers here.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that3. How pleasant the music is! Could you turn the radio ____ a bit?A. backB. onC. overD. up4. --- Do your parents like watching TV at home?--- No. We _______ like reading books.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none5. Your plan is not so good so you must more time and energy to it.A. wantB. spendC. devoteD. waste6. Please don’t make so much noise. I _____ a composition.A. writesB. wroteC. am writingD. was writing7. The letter I received from my on-line friend yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that8. Sometimes Mr.Green would like to get into the countrysideand _____ the noise, the dirt and people in the city.A. get outB. get away fromC. get onD. get off9. --- What do you think of our city?--- Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _____ here.A. will beB. wasC. had beenD. have been10. After we went into Mr. Wang’s office, he asked us _____.A. to seatB. seatC. to have a seatD. having a seat11. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. expressedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped12. --- Could you tell me________?--- About two hours.A. how long it takes to fly to GuilinB. how soon it takes to fly to GuilinC. how long does it take to fly to GuilinD. how soon does it take to fly to Guilin13. --- Look! What a mess it is in your room!--- Sorry. I’ll __________ my school things and tidy it right now.A. put upB. put awayC. put outD. put off14. If everyone makes a contribution _______the environment, our hometown Nanjing will become more beautiful.A. to protectB. in protectingC. to protectingD. for protecting15. --- Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Is everything OK?--- ________.A. I’m fine, thanksB. It’s my pleasureC. That’s goodD. It’s OK二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______?--- No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. it; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luckB. wealthC. courageD. decision3．______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes.A. belowB. overC. aboveD. against5. --- How was your job interview yesterday?--- Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．A.worseB. easierC. betterD. happier6. ---I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.---How lucky you are!A. satisfyB. realizeC. encourageD. get7. --- Look! What a mess it is in your room!--- Sorry. I'll ________ my school things and tidy it right now．A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put off8. ________colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating9. --- When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?--- Not until the work tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished10. Driving in rush hours ________ be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful．A．should; ought to B．could; should C．might; mustn't D．can; can't11. My sister with my parents dumplings when 1 got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making12.Jane ______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ______.A. has been married; has married withB. has got married; married toC. has been married; marriedD. has married; has married to13. ---Could you please tell me ?---Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A.why you’ll go to BeijingB. how you’ll go to BeijingC. when you’ll go to Beijin gD. whether you’ll go to Beijing14.--- I didn’t expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.--- ______ , huh?A. Every dog has its dayB. The early bird catches the wormC. Many hands make light workD. Burn the candle at both ends15. ---I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.--- . Few of them would become your real friends.A. I can’t agree moreB. I’m pleased to know thatC. That’s for sureD. That’s not the case二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on2．﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were3．﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None4．Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because ittoo much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up5．﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a6．﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't7．Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because8．﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send9．﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much10．Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more11．﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions12．The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held13．﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built14．﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right15．﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16）．On the way out，I asked them to wait（17） I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew Iwanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18） the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19），like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place（20） and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21）．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22） about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23） for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could complete．I couldn't believe the（24）we made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25） instead of complaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈） is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？A.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？A.2．B.3．C.5．D.6．28．My Favorite SweaterBy Bonnie Highsmith TaylorMy favorite sweater grew too small．I love that sweater best of all．My grandma made it when I was three．She made that sweater just for me．I picked the yarn （纱线），a special blue．The color of bluebells （风铃花）．When I was three I was very small．But now I'm five and much too tall．I have a new jacket now that's green．So I gave my sweater to our cat Queen．Queen just gave birth to kittens in her room．My favorite sweater is now their bed．28．Who made the sweater？A．The grandma．B．Miss Taylor．C．The Kittens．D．The cat Queen．29．In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？A．Blue and bluebells．B．All and three．C．Green and Queen．D．Room and bed．30．The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means ．A．a kind of foodB．baby catsC．a kind of drinkD．beds for babies．31．"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs．Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm welcome．We saw a boy in old clothes．John looked around and smiled，hoping somebody would smile back．Nobody did．He kept on smiling anyway．I held my breath，hoping Mrs．Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine．She did，and pointed him in that direction．He looked over at me as he sat down，but I looked away．By the end of his first week，John was at the bottom of our class's stair．I told my mother one evening at dinner．"He hardly even knows how to count．"As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him，however，I realized that it is pleasant to be with him．After lunch，I decided that I would be John's friend．One night，as Mother came into my bedroom，I said，"Mom，tomorrow is John's birthday，and he's not going to get anything．Nobody even cares．""Don't worry，"Mom said as she kissed me goodnight．"I'm sure everything will be fine．"I wished John a happy birthday in the morning，and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered．By mid﹣afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren't that important．Then，as Mrs．Parmele was writing on the blackboard，I heard a familiar （熟悉的） voice singing the birthday song．Moments later，Mother came through the door with a tray （托盘） of cakes．She was also taking a present in her hand．Mrs．Parmele joined in．Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights．She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said，"Happy birthday，John．"John kindly shared his cakes with the class，taking the tray from desk to desk．John Evans moved away soon，and I never heard from him again．But I always remember the happiness in a boy's eyes，and the taste of the sweetest cake．31．Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs Parmele introduced John？A．He wanted to meet his new classmate．B．He didn't want John to sit next to him．C．He was curious about why John kept on smiling．D．He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him．32．Why did the writer decide to become John's friend？A．He liked spending time with John．B．His teacher asked him to be nice to John．C．He found that he could learn a lot from John．D．His mother would buy a birthday cake for John．33．What does the sentence"John was at the bottom of our class's stair．"mean？A．He liked climbing the stairs．B．He was popular in his class．C．He sat at the back of the class．D．He fell behind other students．34．When John was"like a rabbit in car headlights"，he probably felt ．A．sad and hurtB．worried and scared．C．proud but unhappyD．surprised but happy35．What is the passage mainly about？A．The great love of a mother．B．A special day for a special friend．C．How two friends both helped each other．D．How a good teacher influenced her students．36．When you're not at home，many worries may start to come into your mind．Did I lock the door？Are the kids doing their homework or watching television？With a smart home，you can quiet all of these worries．A smart home is a home with a communication network．This network connects devices （装置），such as TV sets，and allows people to control from far away through mobile phone communication．More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home，because it makes life much more comfortable．It can help keep your room at a certain temperature．It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone．When you are on vacation abroad，you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the power when necessary．They can even feed the cat and water the plants．Moreover，smart homes are easy to fix．Most smart home technology and devices are wireless （无线的） and can be set up with simple tools，using only the guiding information．However，for home﹣users，the smart home technology is far from perfect．It can be very expensive to own the technology and the devices．Also，because the smart home system allowsits owner to get home information from anywhere，it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers （黑客）．Now，many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology．Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror （镜子），or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge．While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier．Whatever it is，one thing is for sure﹣smart home technology will change the way we live and work．36．According to the passage，now a smart home can lock the door through ．A．mobile phonesB．shopping programsC．TV setsD．mirror technology37．The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about ．A．the steps to use smart systemsB．the prices of smart programsC．the advantages of smart homesD．the tools for fixing smart homes38．Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home in this passage？A．Smart homes can't help feed pets now．B．Smart homes cost a little money at present．C．You can't control your smart home in other countries．D．It's easy for hackers to get information from smart homes．39．What does the writer think of smart homes？A．Smart homes are perfect for home﹣users．B．Smart homes will make people lazier and lonelier．C．Smart homes will make people become less happy in the future．D．Smart homes will change people's life and work style in the future．40．Where may this passage come from？A．A novel．B．A science magazine．C．A film poster．D．An advertisement．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．My dog is very friendly．It's （安全的） to touch it if you want to．42．Next Wednesday is my mother's （第四十） birthday．I'll make a special card for her．43．Johnson likes the （形状） of the cake very much because it looks like a heart．44．Children are born learners．They should be offered more chances to learn by （他们自己）．45．﹣I've （准备） everything for the picnic．﹣Do you mean we needn't bring anything with us？四、B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．You had better （check） your paper carefully before you hand it in．47．It's necessary for teenagers to learn to express their moods （proper）．48．Wendy practised （sing） the English song in order to win one prize in the competition last Saturday．49．My mother often goes dancing in the square，and she has become much （healthy） than she used to be．50．More and more people enjoy travelling during holidays．However，we should be （visit）with good manners．四、C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．heard of influenced especially role typesofA：Peter，is this your first time to come to China？B：Yes，I am interested in Chinese traditional culture，（51） Chinese operas．A：Really？I am a member of my school Opera Club．B：That's great．Could you tell me more about Chinese operas？A：OK，there are many different （52） Chinese operas，and Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest traditional Chinese operas．B：I have never （53） Kunqu Opera before．When did it begin to develop？A：It developed during the early Ming Dynasty．It has a history of more than 500years．B：So Kunqu Opera plays an important （54） in Chinese operas？A：Of course!Many Chinese local operas are greatly （55） by its acting styles．B：Thank you for telling me so much．I can't wait to enjoy a piece of Kunqu Opera．A：You are welcome．Have a nice time in China!五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每空只填一词．56．Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit toodifficult in books or on the Internet？Don't be worried﹣you can get help at Khan Academy （可汗学院）．Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007by Salman Khan，an American teacher．In order to provide"a free world﹣class education for anyone anywhere"，Khan offers more than 4，200free small lectures （讲座） at khanacademy．org．The classes cover fields like history，chemistry and art．They usually last for 15minutes or less．Unlike traditional classes，Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level．The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT，an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA．So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy？First of all，enter the website with a personal email account（帐户）．Your personal homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math．You can take a pre﹣test first to see your level．The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you．If you are interested in other subjects，click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer．Try"Art History"，for example．This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles，videos and questions．You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics．Don't worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English．The courses have been translated into other languages，such as Chinese．Khan AcademyThe introduction of KhanAcademy ●Salman Khan （56） the online learning website in 2007．●The classes at khanacademy．org （57） differentfields．●The classes at khanacademy．org usually last for a （58）of an hour or less．The advantages of studying atKhan Academy●It can help you understand something new by（59）．●You needn't （60） money for your courses．●The classes can be （61） if you are planning to takethe SAT．●You can learn the courses without language difficulty．The （62） of studying atKhan Academy ●You can use a personal email account to enter the website．●You can see your level by （63） a pre﹣test first．●You can click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer if you showan （64） in other subjects．●You can also put key （65） into the search box to seerelated topics．66．Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008．Its purpose is to make sure all children have a c（66） to study better．In 2014，the organization b（67） a new school somewhere every 90hours．It has helped more than 22，000children in Africa and Asia．It started when Adam Braun studied in a college．He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and a（68） for money on the street．Mr．Braun asked the boy w（69） he would want，if he could have anything in the world．"I thought the answer was going to be‘a house'or‘a car'or‘a boat'．His answer was‘apencil'．So I gave him my pencil and he was very h（70） and excited．I realized he had never been to s（71） before，and that was the reality （现实） for 57million children around the world，"Braun said．Adam Braun started working in finance （金融） after he graduated from college，But he n（72）forgot the boy and the problem he realized．"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education，because we have everything necessary already．We are a（73） to educate every child．So I promised to help create that world，"Braun said．Mr．Braun has r（74） money for his project．He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos five years ago．S（75） then，his organization has helped pay for more than 200schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假如你是李华，你的美国好友Daniel想了解你的英语考试情况、暑期安排和对新学校生活的期待．请根据Daniel电子邮件的内容，用英语给他写一封回信．From：Daniel@wde．ac．usHi，How are you？I know you're busy with your English exam right now．How is it？Anyway，it'll be all over soon．What are you going to do during the summer vacation？What do you look forward to about your new school life？Please e﹣mail me and let me know．Daniel要求：1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．From：Li Hua@163．comHi，Glad to hear from you!Hope you'll have a nice time!Li Hua2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on【考点】常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣汤姆，你上周日和谁一起去看《疯狂动物城》了？﹣和我的哥哥．【解答】正确答案：A．with是和，表伴随．by是到…为止，在…之前．in是在，常用于早中晚、四季、月份、年份、地点名词前等．on也表示在，常用于星期、具体日期、某一天早中晚等．根据答语My elder brother可知汤姆上周六和哥哥去看了《疯狂动物城》，故选择A．句中who作介词with的宾语．2．﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were【考点】there be 句型．【分析】﹣﹣让我们去万达广场吃顿饭吧，那里有很多餐馆．﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：B．根据There a number of restaurants there，可知本句是there be句型，表示某处有某物，不存在所属关系；这里句子叙述一件事实，可知句子使用一般现在时；a number of restaurants 是复数形式，遵循就近原则，所以be动词用are的形式，故选B．3．﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣露茜和莉莉，这个周末你们要干什么？﹣﹣我们要回家看望老人．【解答】答案：A．both意思是"两者都"；all意思是"三者或三者意思都"；each意思是"每个"；none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"．根据"Lucy and Lily"可知是针对二者说的，又根据"_____of us are going to the home"可知我们两个都回家，所以要用both，故选A．4．Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because ittoo much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up【考点】动词短语．【分析】一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾，因为它占据空间太大了．【解答】答案：Bput up张贴；take up占用； pick up捡起；turn up 关闭．结合句意：一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾，因为它占据空间太大了．故选B．5．﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣据报道，上个月一个被称为阿尔法围棋的机器人战胜了韩国的一个伟大的选手．﹣﹣多么惊人的消息啊！我简直不敢相信．【解答】答案：A．根据amazing news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，amazing 是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．6．﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你对网上购物感兴趣吗？﹣﹣一点也不感兴趣．因为除了图片，我看不见真正的产品．【解答】答案：C．shouldn't不应该；mustn't不可以；can‘t，不能；needn't不必．根据but pictures，可知除了图片，我看不见真正的产品．；can't，不能．故选C．7．Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because【考点】连词辨析．【分析】虽然史蒂芬﹣库里的身体类型在NBA球队中不是最好的，但是他获得许多成就．【解答】正确答案：B．unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非、如果不．though引导让步状语从句，表示虽然、即使．when引导时间状语从句，表示当…的时候．because引导原因状语从句，表示因为．根据句意史蒂芬﹣库里获得许多成就，与他的身体类型不是NBA球队中最好的是让步关系，意为"虽然，尽管"，故选择B．8．﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send【考点】一般将来时．【分析】﹣凯文，你寄了你的申请吗？﹣没有，我想再看一下．晚饭后我会寄的．【解答】答案：Dsend 动词，寄；sent是send的过去式；have sent现在完成时；will send一般将来时；根据上一句句意可知他的申请还没交，时间状语after dinner，晚饭后，所以考虑用一般将来时态，结构为will+动词原形，故选D．9．﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much【考点】频度（how often）．【分析】﹣David，你能告诉我奥运会多久举办一次吗？﹣每四年举办一次．第三十一届奥运会将在今年夏天在巴西举办．【解答】答案：C根据选项中how far指多远，表示距离；how long指多长时间，表示动作持续的时间；how often指多久一次，表示频率；how much指多少，用于询问数量，价格等．由答语Every four years"每四年"可知空处是对频率的提问，故选C10．Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】许多人已经捐了这个血型的血了，然而，血库需要的更多．【解答】答案：D．结合句意是说血库需要的更多，故用比较级，blood是不可数名词，用much的比较级more，故答案是D．11．﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣我叔叔给我买了一部新手机作为生日礼物，但是我不知道如何使用它？﹣为什么不再使用前阅读说明书呢？【解答】正确答案：D．A是发明，B是采访、面试，C是工具、乐器，D是指示、用法说明．根据句意及常识可知说话人不知道该如何使用新手机，那么应在使用前先阅读说明书，故选择D．12．The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】第一届春季牛首国际马拉松比赛在2016年4月10日举行，吸引了更多的游客欣赏山上的美丽景色．【解答】答案：D首先根据句中时间状语 April 10，2016判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是谓语动词hold的承受者，二者形成被动关系，所以用被动语态，故该空处用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是单数名词，be动词用was，hold的过去分词是held，套用结构故填was held，故选D13．﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Andrew，我想知道更多有关南京城墙的事情．你知道它是什么时候建造的吗？﹣﹣是的．今年是它的第650个生日．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据this year is its 650th birthday，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．14．﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我们去听史密斯先生关于西方古典文学的演讲好吗？﹣﹣恐怕不行．演讲快结束了．【解答】答案：C根据回答"It's getting to the end"可知，现在不能去听演讲了．A 我认为可以；B 好主意；C 恐怕不行；D 没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C15．﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣这些天你的羽毛球打得怎么样了？还在打吗？﹣﹣没有了，不经常打．这些天我好像没有时间．【解答】答案：A根据回答"I just don't seem to find the time these days"可知，他这些天不怎么打羽毛球．A 没有，不常打；B 是的，当然了；C 那真棒；D 那是对的．只有A符合语境，故答案为A二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16） D ．On the way out，I asked them to wait（17） C I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18） D the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19） C ，like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place（20） B and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21） A ．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22） D about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23） A for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could complete．I couldn't believe the（24） Bwe made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25） A instead of complaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．我13岁的时候，第一次看到约塞米蒂国家公园，就爱上了它．我的父母带我们去露营．在出去的路上，我看到酋长岩﹣﹣﹣﹣酋长岩是一块巨大的石头，有300英尺高，的时候，让他们等我，我摸了摸巨大岩石，我想爬酋长岩，那就是我毕生的爱好﹣﹣﹣攀爬约塞米蒂国家公园的岩石和大山的开始，大约15年以前，我看到有很多垃圾，比如塑料袋，塑料盒子，我不明白为什么游客对这么美的地方的尊重越来越少，而用这种方式对待像家那么美的地方．我试图捡拾垃圾，但是工作太艰苦了，我会在这个工作上花费一两个小时，但是很悲哀的是几周之后，这里又垃圾成山．最后我累了，决定改变什么．作为一个攀岩指导，我对组织其他大型的事件一无所知，但是在2014年，我和一些登山爱好者发起了一个清理垃圾的活动，在那一天，来了有300多个人，连续三天，我们捡拾了6000多磅垃圾．我们让公园看起来很干净了．我们应该行动起来，而不是抱怨环境的差．【解答】16．D．考查非谓语动词．根据前面的"Yosemite National Park"以及"E1Capitan，a huge rock of"酋长岩是一块巨大的石头，因此可知去约塞米蒂国家公园是为了野营，不是去吃东西，游泳，购物，故选D．17．C．考查连词．unless意思是"除非，如果不"；since意思是"自从…以来"；when意思是"当…的时候"；though意思是"尽管，虽然"根据"I asked them to wait（17）C I ran up to E1Capitan"以及"My parents"因为是和父母去的，所以我在爬岩石的时候，要他们等着我，故选C．18．D．考查非谓语动词．根据空格后面的"the rocks and mountains"所以要用动词"爬"故填climbing，故选D．19．C．考查名词．根据后面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知这些都是一些垃圾，故选C．20．B．考查形容词比较级．根据前面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知游客到处扔垃圾，对这个美丽的地方缺少了尊重，故选B．21．A．考查形容词．根据上下文"I tried picking up rubbish myself"以及"I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later"可知单凭一己之力是不可能完成那么繁重的捡垃圾的任务的，捡垃圾这个任务对于个人来说，是很艰难的，故选A．22．D．考查代词．根据"As a rock﹣climbing guide"以及"organizing any other big event"作为一个攀岩登山指导，与组织大型的活动是不搭边的，可知对组织大型的活动一无所知，故选D．23．A．考查名词．date意思是"日期"；report意思是"报道"；scene意思是"风景"；standard意思是"标准"．根据"On that day"可知我约定了一个日期，故选A．24．B．考查名词．mistake意思是"错误"；difference意思是"不同"；invention意思是"发明"；discussion意思是"讨论"根据下文"we made﹣the park looked clean"可知我们把垃圾清理干净了以后，感觉与以前不同了，故选B．25．A．考查动名词．根据"Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish"以及"people complain about their environment"可知要行动起来去捡垃圾，而不是在抱怨环境的脏乱差，所以要用doing来填空．故选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈） is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？ CA.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？ BA.2．B.3．C.5．D.6．【考点】其他类阅读．【分析】蜜蜂和蝴蝶住在水果岛的苹果城．这个岛上有5条火车行驶线路．下图是在苹果站的地图．圈起来的数字是从苹果站到其他站的价格．苹果站到香蕉站15元，苹果站到葡萄站20元，苹果站到木瓜站6元，苹果站到水蜜桃站13元，苹果站到西瓜站12元，苹果站到柠檬站15元，苹果站到草莓站17元，苹果站到雪梨站18元，苹果站到橙子站20元，苹果站到番石榴站24元．旁边有说明，可知一共有5条线路．【解答】26．C．推理判断题．根据题意，他们要去草莓站参加蜂蜜节，需要的票价为17元，因为是两张票，因而价格为34元．27．B．推理判断题．根据题意，他们从草莓站出发，要去蜜桃站看朋友，看图可知路线：草莓﹣﹣西瓜，西瓜﹣﹣苹果，苹果﹣﹣木瓜，木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃，其中草莓﹣﹣西瓜是一条线，为第4条线，西瓜﹣﹣苹果是一条线，为第2条线，苹果﹣﹣木瓜，木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃共一条线，为第3条线．故而一共是3条线．故选B．28．My Favorite SweaterBy Bonnie Highsmith TaylorMy favorite sweater grew too small．I love that sweater best of all．My grandma made it when I was three．She made that sweater just for me．。

南京市2023年-2024年英语模拟试卷第2次模拟试卷考试时间:90分钟（总分:140）考试人姓名：题号一二三总分得分一，（选择题）20分（1分/题）1、单项选择。

2、给下列句子选择恰当的图片。

3、跟读下列单词。

1. green2. blue3. black4. brown5. white6. red7. orange8. yellow9.it10. good4、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。

( ) 1. A. I have a ruler. B. I have a pen.( )2. A. What's your name? B. My name's Mike. ( ) 3. A. Hello, I'm Lily. B. Hi, I'm Sarah.( )4. A. Open your book. B. Close your book.( ) 5. A. Show me your pencil. B.Carry your bag.5、I’ve got a toothache. I’m going to t he______ .A. parkB. dentistC. teacher6、当你和朋友打招呼时，你应该说: ________A. Hello.B.Goodbye.7、( )2.你想让穿黑色衣服的同学站起来，应说:A.Brown, brown .Sit down .B.Black, black. Stand up.8、Listen and choose.(请听句子，选择正确的答语)1.( ) A. Sure. Here you are. B. Fine, thank you.2.( ) A. Happy birthday! B. Happy New Year!3.( )A.8 B. Fine, thanks!4.( )A. You're welcome. B. Goodbye!5.( ) A. Good morning. B. Good afternoon.9、给下列句子排序。

2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷英语·参考答案第一卷〔选择题，共40分〕一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1．D；2．D；3．C；4．A；5．D；6．D；7．B；8．B；9．A；10．A；11．C；12．B；13．B；14．C；15．C；二、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1620：A；D；C；B；A；2125:C；D；A；B；C；三、阅读理解〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

A: C；C；A；B: B；B；A；C: D；B；D；B；D: A；B；D；C；第二卷非选择题〔共50分〕四、填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕A) 根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。

41．mine；42．rise；43．won；44．third；45．honest；B). 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为4650的相应位置上。

46．twice；47．politely；48．higher；49．lives；50．Make；C) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上.51. to express；52. started；53. was included；54. sound；55. is crying；五、阅读填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。

2022年中考第二次模拟考试（江苏南京卷）英语·参考答案选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）15 ABACC 610 BBAAD 1115 BBBCC二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1620 ACADB 2125 DBCAB三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）2630 CBCAD 3135 BBCBD 3640 BABCC非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。

41．(e)xpected42．except43．crazier44．pronounce45．widelyB）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。

47．succeeded48．politely49．disappear50．agreementC）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。

51．himself52．with53．enough54．decision55．seriously五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）56．top57．expect58．having59．Some60．well61．Distractions62．funny63．breaks64．writer’s##author’s65．followingB）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。

66．(h)ungry67．(g)rowing68．(p)romised69．(i)nstructions70．(t)hrough72．(w)hether73．(a)lways74．(f)armers75．(r)ich六、书面表达（满分15分）例文Dear friends,How time flies and I’ll graduate from school soon.In the past three years, firstly, I spent most of my time studying and I formed a good study habit. Secondly, if my classmates were in trouble, I would give them a hand and be their good listener. Thirdly, I made a lot of new friends; we would help e ach other in life as we’ll study. However, I have something unsatisfied. For example, I was lack of exercise because of heavy study. And I didn’t take an active part in social public activities. In fact, it only takes us almost 30 seconds to exercise; we c ould do that on weekends. I shouldn’t find any reasons, such as heavy study.All in all, I suggest that we should rethink what we did in the past, and make a conclusion about advantages and disadvantages, which is good for our improvement. At last, I hope that my advice is helpful for you.Yours,Nancy。

1、Which of the following is NOT a common type of question in an English listening test?A. Multiple choiceB. Short answerC. True or FalseD. Essay writing (答案：D)2、In a reading comprehension passage about environmental protection, what would be the main idea if the passage mentions reducing plastic usage, recycling, and planting more trees?A. The history of environmental issues.B. Ways to improve personal health.C. Methods for conserving natural resources.D. The impact of technology on the environment. (答案：C)3、Which of the following phrases best completes the sentence: "I'm having trouble _____ the instructions on this new software."A. understandingB. understandC. to understandD. understood (答案：A)4、What is the purpose of a conclusion in an English essay?A. To introduce the topic and grab the reader's attention.B. To provide background information on the subject.C. To summarize the main points and leave a lasting impression.D. To present new arguments or evidence. (答案：C)5、Which of these is an example of a compound sentence?A. She sings beautifully.B. Although it was raining, we went for a walk.C. The sun was setting, and the birds were singing.D. He finished his homework quickly. (答案：B)6、Which of the following is a correct use of the present perfect tense?A. I have went to the store yesterday.B. She has wrote a letter to her friend.C. They have just arrived at the airport.D. He has been studying English for two years ago. (答案：C)7、In a grammar test, which of the following sentences correctly uses a relative clause?A. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.B. I bought the book yesterday, it is very interesting.C. The interesting book I bought yesterday.D. Yesterday, I bought the book that interesting. (答案：A)8、Which of the following is a common strategy for improving vocabulary in English?A. Memorizing long lists of words without context.B. Only learning words related to one specific topic.C. Reading a variety of texts and noting new words in context.D. Avoiding the use of a dictionary. (答案：C)。

江苏省南京市23届初三第二次仿真模拟英语试题（满分90）一、单项选择（本题共15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

( )1. We're glad to see that Shenzhou-14 rose into the sky June 5, 2022.A. inB. atC. onD.to( )2. The self-service makes it convenient for us to borrow books.A. hotelB. bankC. libraryD. hospital ( )3. Students should learn some living skills to take good care of.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselvesD. themselves ( )4. Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are.A. directB. correctC. specialD. basic ( )5. Teenagers should do some housework they finish their homework.A. untilB. butC. afterD. unless ( )6. The soup a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes ( )7. ---The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it?---It be Amy. None of us except her is able to do it.A. wouldB. needC. mustD. can( )8. ---Now we can "plant trees" at the bottom of the sea.---It's a new way to the sea.A. paintB. protectC. createD. describe( )9. Miss Ye is us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.A. hard onB. thankful toC. sure aboutD. similar to ( )10. Please the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.A. run out ofB. catch up withC. get on withD. keep away from ( )11. The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win, so just enjoy the games.A. all the timeB. in timeC. at the same timeD. on time ( )12. ---Why is Kate absent from class?--- Oh, she the meeting.A. was attendingB. attendedC. is attendingD. attends( )13. Five more clubs next week to make our school life rich and colorful.A. set upB. are set upC. will be set upD. were set up ( )14. ---I wonder.---It was wonderful! We had fun at the city park.A. where you went last weekendB. how your last weekend wasC. why you were busy last weekendD. what you did last weekend( )15. ---What about joining the science club with me?--- . I'm looking forward to it.A. Good ideaB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It doesn't matter二、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

2024届江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Must I take the pills after the meals?--No,you_______.It’s OK if you take them before the meals.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t2、—Do you know ________ Johnson left?—To pick up his son from school.A．when B．how C．where D．why3、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, ________I enjoy living in China.A．the better B．the more C．the best4、We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in today’ s concert, but to our great disappointment, only one ________.A．grew up B．showed up C．woke up5、The little girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.A．angrily B．clearly C．quietly D．politely6、—Whose model plane is it?—It’s Jack’s. He made it by _______.A．he B．him C．his D．himself7、The terrible earthquake happened ________ 13: 46 ________ the afternoon of March 11th.A．on; in B．at: on C．at; in D．on; on8、—He ____be in the classroom, I think.—No, he_____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A．can, may not B．must, may not C．may, can’t D．may, mustn’t9、If you want to be ________, you have to eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.A．thin; few; less B．thinner; fewer; lessC．thinner; less; more D．thinner; little; more10、—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phonedⅡ. 完形填空11、You do not always need to have new things. Suppose there are 1 in your socks, Mend (修补)them and wear them longer. You don't have to have a new telephone 2 the old one doesn't work anymore. Think twice before 3 something new.When something you want is not 4 look for something else that you have to 5 the place of. Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. 6 , there is not any butter in your home. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. With a little thought only, you can make 7 done instead of buying something new8 those things that you would like to have. Do you 9 9 10 need them? How long will you play with the new toy? Make a list of things that you want. Delete( 删除) the things that you don't really need, so you can________ a lot money.1．A．pictures B．holes C．dust D．wounds2．A．if B．after C．until D．although3．A．buying B．selling C．sending D．repairing4．A．in order B．on hand C．in danger D．0n show5．A．bring B．take C．carry D．make6．A．Also B．Yet C．However D．So7．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something8．A．Think about B．Give up C．Put off D．Give away9．A．safely B．excitedly C．freely D．really10．A．waste B．save C．include D．achieveⅢ. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1．(name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2．can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurant's human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3．in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customer's table without any problem. Orders 4．(place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5．scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6．as Alipay or WeChat Pay.While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7．(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead.The robot catches everybody’s eyes with 8．(it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and therestaurant 9．it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10．(short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the city's other service stations.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And nowI’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C．”“I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA．”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ship’s papers,” he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”1．Holmes was ________ about John’s death.A．curious B．worried C．crazy D．angry2．The Star left London for ________.A．Canada B．AustraliaC．America D．India3．Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C．” stand for?A．James Calhoun B．James ColumbusC．John Calhoun D．John Columbus4．Which order is correct according to the story?① John came to Holmes for help.② John received a letter with five pips.③ John was killed.④ Holmes sent five pips to J. C．A．③①④②B．③④①②C．④①③②D．②①③④B14、Gone with the WindAuthor: Margaret Mitchell¥25 (in bookstores) ¥18 (online)Gone with the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American CivilWar. Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and savesher family but is very selfish at the same time.A Little PrincessAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥20 (online) A special offer: ¥18 (8:00a.m.-10:00 a.m. )Motherless Sara Crewe’s father was very rich and Sara lived a rich and comfortable life.Then her father died and she lost everything. Her strong character made her able tofight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑). It’s an excellent bookfor children.Peter PanAuthor: J.M Barrie¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online)It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures(冒险), which is about Wendy,John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy whowould not grow up. The children are happy and lovely.1．What difficulty did Sara Crewe face in her life ?A．The American Civil War B．The loss of her parentsC．Adventures in Never-Never Land D．Her strong character2．We can learn from the passage that _________.A．we can buy all the above books in bookstoresB．two of the books are written by J.M BarrieC．all the books have children as their main charactersD．Peter Pan is ¥3 cheaper online than in bookstores3．If you want to buy all the three books, you have to pay at least ______ online.A．¥30 B．¥12 C．¥48 D．¥42C15、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don’t a ct in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（被子）.“Mom, I have a question to ask you.”“What?” she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?”My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. Thethreadreally makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.”I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick se riously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, don’t worry about me, ”he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. ”Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

江苏省南京市江宁区2019年中考二模英语试题及答案一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. —Who’s that lovely girl?— You mean girl with long hair? That’s Kate.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. Lots of volunteers tried to save the driver _______ the car window when his car was trapped in water.A. upB. forC. throughD. near3. The people were all when they heard the deaf girl playing the piano so well in China’sDream Show.A. surprisingB. worryingC. worriedD. surprised4. — There is sti ll a copy of the book in the library, do you want to go and borrow ?— No, I’d rather buy one in the bookstore.A. oneB. eachC. itD. another5. —Would you like to come to have dinner this evening?— I’d like to, _______ I’m free.A. thoughB. soC. butD. if6. —Is that Mr. Wang speaking?—Sorry, he isn’t in. He abroad for a trip.A. has beenB. is goingC. has goneD. will go7. Some young people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order a meal which nice.A. looksB. smellsC. tastesD. feels8. — strong wind there is today! I’m afraid we’ll have to have the PE lesson indoors.— Oh, it’s a pity.A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How9. —Hurry up, Jack. The train is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me see if there’s left.A. anything elseB. nothing elseC. something importantD. important something10. The soldiers did what they could the people out of the bui ldings in the earthquakearea.A. saveB. to saveC. savedD. saving11. Christmas used to be a western festival, but now it by people all around the world.A. is to celebrateB. is celebratingC. is celebratedD. will be celebrated12. Will you please tell me where I can see the movie the other day?A. that you talkedB. which you talked about itC. which you talked toD. that you talked about13. The school year will be over soon. Could you let me know this summer holiday?A. where are you going to spendB. how you are going to spendC. where you were going to spendD. how were you going to spend14. —Excuse me, sir, is the library open all day?— . Only from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekdays.A. That’s rightB. Yes, of courseC. Sorry, I am not sureD. Sorry, I’m afraid not15. —Good news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.—_______ That’s great!A. Pardon?B. Have I ?C. Congratulations!D. Good idea!二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

2016年某某省某某市江宁区中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on2．﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were3．﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None4．Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the munity because ittoo much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up5．﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a6．﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't7．Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because8．﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send9．﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much10．Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more11．﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions12．The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held13．﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built14．﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right15．﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16）．On the way out，I asked them to wait（17）I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18）the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19），like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place （20） and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21）．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22） about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23） for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could plete．I couldn't believe the（24）we made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people plain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25） instead of plaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous 22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈） is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？A.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？A.2．B.3．C.5．D.6．28．My Favorite SweaterBy Bonnie Highsmith TaylorMy favorite sweater grew too small．I love that sweater best of all．My grandma made it when I was three．She made that sweater just for me．I picked the yarn （纱线），a special blue．The color of bluebells （风铃花）．When I was three I was very small．But now I'm five and much too tall．I have a new jacket now that's green．So I gave my sweater to our cat Queen．Queen just gave birth to kittens in her room．My favorite sweater is now their bed．28．Who made the sweater？A．The grandma．B．Miss Taylor．C．The Kittens．D．The cat Queen．29．In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？A．Blue and bluebells．B．All and three．C．Green and Queen．D．Room and bed．30．The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means．A．a kind of foodB．baby catsC．a kind of drinkD．beds for babies．31．"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs．Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm wele．We saw a boy in old clothes．John looked around and smiled，hoping somebody would smile back．Nobody did．He kept on smiling anyway．I held my breath，hoping Mrs．Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine．She did，and pointed him in that direction．He looked over at me as he sat down，but I looked away．By the end of his first week，John was at the bottom of our class's stair．I told my mother one evening at dinner．"He hardly even knows how to count．"As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him，however，I realized that it is pleasant to be with him．After lunch，I decided that I would be John's friend．One night，as Mother came into my bedroom，I said，"Mom，tomorrow is John's birthday，and he's not going to get anything．Nobody even cares．""Don't worry，"Mom said as she kissed me goodnight．"I'm sure everything will be fine．"I wished John a happy birthday in the morning，and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered．By mid﹣afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren't that important．Then，as Mrs．Parmele was writing on the blackboard，I heard a familiar （熟悉的） voice singing the birthday song．Moments later，Mother came through the door with a tray （托盘） of cakes．She was also taking a present in her hand．Mrs．Parmele joined in．Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights．She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said，"Happy birthday，John．"John kindly shared his cakes with the class，taking the tray from desk to desk．John Evans moved away soon，and I never heard from him again．But I always remember the happiness in a boy's eyes，and the taste of the sweetest cake．31．Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs Parmele introduced John？A．He wanted to meet his new classmate．B．He didn't want John to sit next to him．C．He was curious about why John kept on smiling．D．He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him．32．Why did the writer decide to bee John's friend？A．He liked spending time with John．B．His teacher asked him to be nice to John．C．He found that he could learn a lot from John．D．His mother would buy a birthday cake for John．33．What does the sentence"John was at the bottom of our class's stair．"mean？A．He liked climbing the stairs．B．He was popular in his class．C．He sat at the back of the class．D．He fell behind other students．34．When John was"like a rabbit in car headlights"，he probably felt．A．sad and hurtB．worried and scared．C．proud but unhappyD．surprised but happy35．What is the passage mainly about？A．The great love of a mother．B．A special day for a special friend．C．How two friends both helped each other．D．How a good teacher influenced her students．36．When you're not at home，many worries may start to e into your mind．Did I lock the door？Are the kids doing their homework or watching television？With a smart home，you can quiet all of these worries．A smart home is a home with a munication network．This network connects devices （装置），such as TV sets，and allows people to control from far away through mobile phone munication．More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home，because it makes life much more fortable．It can help keep your room at a certain temperature．It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone．When you are on vacation abroad，you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the power when necessary．They can even feed the cat and water the plants．Moreover，smart homes are easy to fix．Most smart home technology and devices are wireless （无线的） and can be set up with simple tools，using only the guiding information．However，for home﹣users，the smart home technology is far from perfect．It can be very expensive to own the technology and the devices．Also，because the smart home system allows its owner to get home information from anywhere，it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers （黑客）．Now，many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology．Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror （镜子），or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge．While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier．Whatever it is，one thing is for sure ﹣smart home technology will change the way we live and work．36．According to the passage，now a smart home can lock the door through．A．mobile phonesB．shopping programsC．TV setsD．mirror technology37．The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about．A．the steps to use smart systemsB．the prices of smart programsC．the advantages of smart homesD．the tools for fixing smart homes38．Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home in this passage？A．Smart homes can't help feed pets now．B．Smart homes cost a little money at present．C．You can't control your smart home in other countries．D．It's easy for hackers to get information from smart homes．39．What does the writer think of smart homes？A．Smart homes are perfect for home﹣users．B．Smart homes will make people lazier and lonelier．C．Smart homes will make people bee less happy in the future．D．Smart homes will change people's life and work style in the future．40．Where may this passage e from？A．A novel．B．A science magazine．C．A film poster．D．An advertisement．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．My dog is very friendly．It's （安全的） to touch it if you want to．42．Next Wednesday is my mother's （第四十） birthday．I'll make a special card for her．43．Johnson likes the （形状） of the cake very much because it looks like a heart．44．Children are born learners．They should be offered more chances to learn by （他们自己）．45．﹣I've （准备） everything for the piic．﹣Do you mean we needn't bring anything with us？四、B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．You had better （check） your paper carefully before you hand it in．47．It's necessary for teenagers to learn to express their moods （proper）．48．Wendy practised （sing） the English song in order to win one prize in the petition last Saturday．49．My mother often goes dancing in the square，and she has bee much（healthy） than she used to be．50．More and more people enjoy travelling during holidays．However，we should be （visit） with good manners．四、C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．heard of influenced especially roletypes ofA：Peter，is this your first time to e to China？B：Yes，I am interested in Chinese traditional culture，（51） Chinese operas．A：Really？I am a member of my school Opera Club．B：That's great．Could you tell me more about Chinese operas？A：OK，there are many different （52） Chinese operas，and Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest traditional Chinese operas．B：I have never （53） Kunqu Opera before．When did it begin to develop？A：It developed during the early Ming Dynasty．It has a history of more than 500years．B：So Kunqu Opera plays an important （54） in Chinese operas？A：Of course!Many Chinese local operas are greatly （55） by its acting styles．B：Thank you for telling me so much．I can't wait to enjoy a piece of Kunqu Opera．A：You are wele．Have a nice time in China!五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每空只填一词．56．Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet？Don't be worried﹣you can get help at Khan Academy （可汗学院）．Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007by Salman Khan，an American teacher．In order to provide"a free world﹣class education for anyone anywhere"，Khan offers more than 4，200free small lectures （讲座） at khanacademy．org．The classes cover fields like history，chemistry and art．They usually last for 15minutes or less．Unlike traditional classes，Khan mainly offers courses forstudents below college level．The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT，an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA．So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy？First of all，enter the website with a personal email account（某某）．Your personal homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math．You can take a pre ﹣test first to see your level．The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you．If you are interested in other subjects，click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer．Try"Art History"，for example．This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles，videos and questions．You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics．Don't worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English．The courses have been translated into other languages，such as Chinese．KhanAcademyThe introduction of KhanAcademy ●Salman Khan （56） the online learning website in2007．●The classes at khanacademy．org （57） differentfields．●The classes at khanacademy．org usually last for a（58）of an hour or less．The advantages of studying at KhanAcademy ●It can help you understand something new by（59）．●You needn't （60） money for your courses．●The classes can be （61） if you are planning to takethe SAT．●You can learn the courses without languagedifficulty．The （62） of studying atKhan Academy●You can use a personal email account to enter thewebsite．●You can see your level by （63） a pre﹣test first．●You can click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer ifyou show an （64） in other subjects．●You can also put key （65） into the search box tosee related topics．66．Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008．Its purpose is to make sure all children have a c（66） to study better．In 2014，the organization b（67） a new school somewhere every 90hours．It has helped more than 22，000children in Africa and Asia．It started when Adam Braun studied in a college．He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and a（68） for money on the street．Mr．Braun asked the boy w（69）he would want，if he could have anything in the world．"I though t the answer was going to be‘a house'or‘a car'or‘a boat'．His answer was‘a pencil'．So I gave him my pencil and he was very h（70） and excited．I realized he had never been to s（71） before，and that was the reality （现实） for 57million children around the world，"Braun said．Adam Braun started working in finance （金融） after he graduated from college，But he n（72） forgot the boy and the problem he realized．"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education，because we have everything necessary already．We are a（73） to educate every child．So I promised to help create that world，"Braun said．Mr．Braun has r（74） money for his project．He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos five years ago．S（75） then，his organization has helped pay for more than 200schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假如你是李华，你的美国好友Daniel想了解你的英语考试情况、暑期安排和对新学校生活的期待．请根据Daniel电子的内容，用英语给他写一封回信．From：Danielwde．ac．usHi，How are you？I know you're busy with your English exam right now．How is it？Anyway，it'll be all over soon．What are you going to do during the summer vacation？What do you look forward to about your new school life？Please e﹣mail me and let me know．Daniel要求：1文中不得出现你的真实某某和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规X；3词数80左右，的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．From：Li Hua163．Hi，Glad to hear from you!Hope you'll have a nice time!Li Hua2016年某某省某某市江宁区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on【考点】常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣汤姆，你上周日和谁一起去看《疯狂动物城》了？﹣和我的哥哥．【解答】正确答案：A．with是和，表伴随．by是到…为止，在…之前．in是在，常用于早中晚、四季、月份、年份、地点名词前等．on也表示在，常用于星期、具体日期、某一天早中晚等．根据答语My elder brother可知汤姆上周六和哥哥去看了《疯狂动物城》，故选择A．句中who作介词with的宾语．2．﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were【考点】there be 句型．【分析】﹣﹣让我们去万达广场吃顿饭吧，那里有很多餐馆．﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：B．根据There a number of restaurants there，可知本句是there be句型，表示某处有某物，不存在所属关系；这里句子叙述一件事实，可知句子使用一般现在时；a number of restaurants 是复数形式，遵循就近原则，所以be动词用are的形式，故选B．3．﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣露茜和莉莉，这个周末你们要干什么？﹣﹣我们要回家看望老人．【解答】答案：A．both意思是"两者都"；all意思是"三者或三者意思都"；each意思是"每个"；none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"．根据"Lucy and Lily"可知是针对二者说的，又根据"_____of us are going to the home"可知我们两个都回家，所以要用both，故选A．4．Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the munity because ittoo much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up【考点】动词短语．【分析】一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾，因为它占据空间太大了．【解答】答案：Bput upX贴；take up占用； pick up捡起；turn up 关闭．结合句意：一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾，因为它占据空间太大了．故选B．5．﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣据报道，上个月一个被称为阿尔法围棋的机器人战胜了韩国的一个伟大的选手．﹣﹣多么惊人的消息啊！我简直不敢相信．【解答】答案：A．根据amazing news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，amazing 是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．6．﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你对网上购物感兴趣吗？﹣﹣一点也不感兴趣．因为除了图片，我看不见真正的产品．【解答】答案：C．shouldn't不应该；mustn't不可以；can‘t，不能；needn't不必．根据but pictures，可知除了图片，我看不见真正的产品．；can't，不能．故选C．7．Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because【考点】连词辨析．【分析】虽然史蒂芬﹣库里的身体类型在NBA球队中不是最好的，但是他获得许多成就．【解答】正确答案：B．unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非、如果不．though引导让步状语从句，表示虽然、即使．when引导时间状语从句，表示当…的时候．because引导原因状语从句，表示因为．根据句意史蒂芬﹣库里获得许多成就，与他的身体类型不是NBA球队中最好的是让步关系，意为"虽然，尽管"，故选择B．8．﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send【考点】一般将来时．【分析】﹣凯文，你寄了你的申请吗？﹣没有，我想再看一下．晚饭后我会寄的．【解答】答案：Dsend 动词，寄；sent是send的过去式；have sent现在完成时；will send一般将来时；根据上一句句意可知他的申请还没交，时间状语after dinner，晚饭后，所以考虑用一般将来时态，结构为will+动词原形，故选D．9．﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much【考点】频度（how often）．【分析】﹣David，你能告诉我奥运会多久举办一次吗？﹣每四年举办一次．第三十一届奥运会将在今年夏天在巴西举办．【解答】答案：C根据选项中how far指多远，表示距离；how long指多长时间，表示动作持续的时间；how often指多久一次，表示频率；how much指多少，用于询问数量，价格等．由答语Every four years"每四年"可知空处是对频率的提问，故选C10．Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】许多人已经捐了这个血型的血了，然而，血库需要的更多．【解答】答案：D．结合句意是说血库需要的更多，故用比较级，blood是不可数名词，用much的比较级more，故答案是D．11．﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣我叔叔给我买了一部新手机作为生日礼物，但是我不知道如何使用它？﹣为什么不再使用前阅读说明书呢？【解答】正确答案：D．A是发明，B是采访、面试，C是工具、乐器，D是指示、用法说明．根据句意及常识可知说话人不知道该如何使用新手机，那么应在使用前先阅读说明书，故选择D．12．The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】第一届春季牛首国际马拉松比赛在2016年4月10日举行，吸引了更多的游客欣赏山上的美丽景色．【解答】答案：D首先根据句中时间状语 April 10，2016判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是谓语动词hold的承受者，二者形成被动关系，所以用被动语态，故该空处用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是单数名词，be动词用was，hold的过去分词是held，套用结构故填was held，故选D13．﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Andrew，我想知道更多有关某某城墙的事情．你知道它是什么时候建造的吗？﹣﹣是的．今年是它的第650个生日．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据this year is its 650th birthday，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．14．﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我们去听史密斯先生关于西方古典文学的演讲好吗？﹣﹣恐怕不行．演讲快结束了．【解答】答案：C根据回答"It's getting to the end"可知，现在不能去听演讲了．A 我认为可以；B 好主意；C 恐怕不行；D 没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C15．﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣这些天你的羽毛球打得怎么样了？还在打吗？﹣﹣没有了，不经常打．这些天我好像没有时间．【解答】答案：A根据回答"I just don't seem to find the time these days"可知，他这些天不怎么打羽毛球．A 没有，不常打；B 是的，当然了；C 那真棒；D 那是对的．只有A符合语境，故答案为A二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16） D ．On the way out，I asked them to wait （17） C I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18） D the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19） C ，like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place （20） B and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21） A ．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22） D about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23） A for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could plete．I couldn't believe the（24）Bwe made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people plain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25） A instead of plaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous 22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．我13岁的时候，第一次看到约塞米蒂国家公园，就爱上了它．我的父母带我们去露营．在出去的路上，我看到酋长岩﹣﹣﹣﹣酋长岩是一块巨大的石头，有300英尺高，的时候，让他们等我，我摸了摸巨大岩石，我想爬酋长岩，那就是我毕生的爱好﹣﹣﹣攀爬约塞米蒂国家公园的岩石和大山的开始，大约15年以前，我看到有很多垃圾，比如塑料袋，塑料盒子，我不明白为什么游客对这么美的地方的尊重越来越少，而用这种方式对待像家那么美的地方．我试图捡拾垃圾，但是工作太艰苦了，我会在这个工作上花费一两个小时，但是很悲哀的是几周之后，这里又垃圾成山．最后我累了，决定改变什么．作为一个攀岩指导，我对组织其他大型的事件一无所知，但是在2014年，我和一些登山爱好者发起了一个清理垃圾的活动，在那一天，来了有300多个人，连续三天，我们捡拾了6000多磅垃圾．我们让公园看起来很干净了．我们应该行动起来，而不是抱怨环境的差．【解答】16．D．考查非谓语动词．根据前面的"Yosemite National Park"以及"E1Capitan，a huge rock of"酋长岩是一块巨大的石头，因此可知去约塞米蒂国家公园是为了野营，不是去吃东西，游泳，购物，故选D．unless意思是"除非，如果不"；since意思是"自从…以来"；when意思是"当…的时候"；though意思是"尽管，虽然"根据"I asked them to wait（17）C I ran up to E1Capitan"以及"My parents"因为是和父母去的，所以我在爬岩石的时候，要他们等着我，故选C．18．D．考查非谓语动词．根据空格后面的"the rocks and mountains"所以要用动词"爬"故填climbing，故选D．19．C．考查名词．根据后面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知这些都是一些垃圾，故选C．20．B．考查形容词比较级．根据前面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知游客到处扔垃圾，对这个美丽的地方缺少了尊重，故选B．21．A．考查形容词．根据上下文"I tried picking up rubbish myself"以及"I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later"可知单凭一己之力是不可能完成那么繁重的捡垃圾的任务的，捡垃圾这个任务对于个人来说，是很艰难的，故选A．22．D．考查代词．根据"As a rock﹣climbing guide"以及"organizing any other big event"作为一个攀岩登山指导，与组织大型的活动是不搭边的，可知对组织大型的活动一无所知，故选D．23．A．考查名词．date意思是"日期"；report意思是"报道"；scene意思是"风景"；standard意思是"标准"．根据"On that day"可知我约定了一个日期，故选A．24．B．考查名词．mistake意思是"错误"；difference意思是"不同"；invention意思是"发明"；discussion 意思是"讨论"根据下文"we made﹣the park looked clean"可知我们把垃圾清理干净了以后，感觉与以前不同了，故选B．根据"Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish"以及"people plain about their environment"可知要行动起来去捡垃圾，而不是在抱怨环境的脏乱差，所以要用doing来填空．故选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈） is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？ CA.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？ BA.2．B.3．。

绝密★启用前|试题命制中心2021年中考英语第二次模拟考试【江苏南京卷】英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Samon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.—That’s a good ________. Reading makes a full man.A．habit B．dream C．sleep D．wish2．—I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes.—Why don’t you give them away?A．put on B．deal with C．hand out D．take up3．—There is ________ wrong with my mobile phone. It doesn’t work.—Don’t worry. Let me see it.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything4．She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University.A．an B．the C．a D．/5．I don’t think Ann’s life is________. She can do as well as others if she has more confidence in herself.A．colorful B．healthy C．hopeless D．tiring6．— I heard that Long Yue could act very well.— Yes, he is very famous in Anhui and tickets for his shows are always sold out.A．hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly 7．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across8．—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off.—That’s why we dislike him.A．raised B．rose C．was raised D．was raising9．—________ I take the magazine away?—No, you mustn’t. You can read it only here.A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should10．My brother isn’t here. He________ abroad at the moment.A．traveled B．has traveled C．travels D．is traveling11．—Sir, when can we have two days off ? —Not until your task ________ tomorrow.A．pletes B．is pleted C．will be pleted D．will plete12．__________ the puter screen for too long may cause damage ________ our eyes.A．Watches; on B．Watching; to C．To watch; of D．Watching; for13．________ great fun it is to pay a visit to the Science and Technology Museum at weekends!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an14．—Could you tell me ________ about the local education?—I think will be helpful.A．how can I find information B．what information I can getC．where I can get the information D．whose information I can get15．—It was so kind of you to give me such an interesting book. Thank you.—________ . I’ve got a lot of books at home.A．Here you are B．That’s for sure C．You’re wele D．Never mind二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2024届江苏省南京师范大附中江宁分校中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、A friend in need is a friend indeed. The only way a friend is to be one.A．for having B．having C．to have2、—Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell ?—It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.A．when it was set upB．why did he set it upC．what it is used forD．how did he set it up3、—Father’s day is coming. Have you prepared any presents for your father?—Not yet, but I’m sure I ______ one for him.A．bought B．buy C．have bought D．will buy4、一Alice has been working late into the night these days.一Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to .A．give up B．pick up C．stay up D．make up5、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.A．who B．which C．/6、—Have you been to the new park near the river?—Yes. It’s one of parks in the city.A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful7、It is said that students like to talk with friends online.A．two-thirds B．two-three C．two-third8、– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I'm free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA．before B．when C．after D．though9、The witness told the judge Tony ______ the thief who broke into the villa, because they were watching a movie together ______ that dark night.A．couldn’t be; on B．must be; on C．couldn’t be; in D．may be; in10、I will do what I can ____________ whenever it is necessary.A．help you B．helping you C．to help you D．helps youⅡ. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, there was a temple in the mountains. Every day the temple send monks down to the1 of the mountain to grind(磨) beans. One day a little monk was sent to grind beans. Before leaving, the kitchen monk2 him, "You have to be careful because the road isn’t flat. Or you’ll pour the bean milk."The little monk 3 to grind beans. When he returned, he thought of the kitchen monk’s serious warning. So the monk went back with great 4 . However, the more careful he was, the more 5 he felt. He worries about that he could spill the bean milk, so he walked step by step on the road.6 , at the last turning to the kitchen, a careless donor(施主) hit the little monk and the bean milk was poured on the road in half. The little monk was very frightened. The kitchen monk was very7 . He shouted to the little monk, “You did this? Didn’t I say you need to be careful? There’s no more8 for you for dinner.”An old monk heard this, he said to the little monk, “When you return tomorrow, have a look at the scenery beside the road and the people on the road. Then write a report to me when you come back.” The little monk felt embarrassed and worried, but the old monk 9 him to do that.The next day, 10 the way back, the young monk found the scenery beside him was very beautiful. He saw the beautiful mountain, fields with farmers, some happy children on the road and two olds playing chess by the road. He watched the wonderful sceneries as he walked. Soon he came back to the temple with full bean milk.1．A．roof B．foot C．hand D．surface2．A．told B．pushed C．praised D．warned3．A．agreed B．refused C．pushed D．held4．A．care B．energy C．experience D．happiness5．A．happy B．shy C．comfortable D．nervous6．A．Luckily B．Especially C．Unluckily D．Usually7．A．happy B．sorry C．angry D．kind8．A．chance B．food C．luck D．talk9．A．asked B．shouted C．prevented D．encouraged10．A．at B．in C．for D．onⅢ. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1．(teach) was Confucius (孔子).One day, Zengzi’s wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2．(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, I’ll kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didn’t do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3．(serious) “The small child only 4．(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5．(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it .The health program is to reduce(减少) the number of fat students today and in the future.The progr am will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods; schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The Lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juice, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.1．In Michelle’s country over____________ of the students are too fat.A．75% B．a quarter C．a half D．15%2．The word "obesity " in the second paragraph means"___________ in Chinese.A．厌食症B．抑郁定C．肥胖D．强迫症3．What does the lady want the shops to do?A．To offer gym classes. B．To plant a vegetable garden.C．To serve meals with less fat. D．To sell healthier foods.4．What's the main idea of the passage?A．The lady introduces healthy drinks. B．The lady cares about food cost.C．The lady fights obesity in students. D．The lady feels worried about the heightB14、Sometimes you just get so angry that you feel like you are going to burst(爆发). It may seem like your anger will be the boss of you, instead of you being the boss of your anger. What can you do to work off that anger and keep yourself and others safe? Here are some ideas to help you.●Take a deep breath before you feel your heart slows back down again.●Count to ten slowly in your mind before you open your mouth. Count to another ten if you are still feeling out of control. Stop and think about what to say and do, then make a good choice.●Walk away the place that makes you angry and go somewhere else until you’ve thought about what you can do.●Use your words to tell your feelings. Y ou should never hurt someone with your hands, feet or by what you say.●Say what you say in a strong voice, not a loud shouting voice.●Doing a chore that you really hate is a pretty good idea. It can keep your anger away and you can feel good about getting that chore done too. In this way, you make anger useful.1．What will happen if you are the boss of your anger?A．Y ou can burst. B．You can keep warm.C．Y ou can shout loudly. D．You can be careless.2．Before making a good choice, how much numbers should you count to control yourself.A．10 B．20 C．30 D．403．How can we get the angry feeling out according to the passage?A．Shout in a loud voice.B．Hurt others with our hands.C．Do some chores that you really hate.D．Walk to the place that makes you angry.C15、The world lost one of the most respected leaders. Nelson Mandela, the former (前任的) South African president, passed away on Dec. 5, 2013. The whole world felt sorry about the death of Mandela, a great man of history.Mandela is mostly remembered for his efforts to end apartheid(种族隔离) in South Africa. Mandela was born in 1918. In South Africa, there are both black and white people. But at that time, Black people couldn’t live or travel where they wanted. They didn’t have the right to vote, either. Mandela didn’t think that was r ight.He organized many activities against it, but he was sent to prison for 27 years. Under international pressure, the government set Mandela free in 1990. Great changes in the law began to end apartheid. At that time, Mandela chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him dead. He also encouraged black people to forgive the whites.Because of his forgiveness, Mandela is remembered as a moral model(道德楷模) by the whole world.In1993,Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize. A year later, he became the first black president of South Africa.Both black people and white people voted. Apartheid ended. In 1999, Mandela left office at the highest point of hispower.1．The former South African president was _______years old when he died.A．80 B．90 C．95 D．852．Mandela was sent to prison for 27 years because he ______________________.A．chose to forgive his enemies.B．encouraged black people to forgive whitesC．shook hands with enemiesD．organized many activities against apartheid3．In 1993, Mandela won the Nobel Prize for ________________.A．physics B．peaceC．chemistry D．literature4．Mandela was remembered by the whole world as ________________.A．a president B．a leaderC．a moral model D．an officer5．Which statement is Right according to the passage?A．The government set Mandela free in 1990.B．Mandela became the black president in 1993.C．Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994.D．Mandela left office at the highest point of his power in 1996.D16、He was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy alone. He worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.One day he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He was worried about the child all the way, not knowing if he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home quickly after finishing his work.When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. When he was about to sleep himself, he was surprised to find an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt. He spanked his sleeping son angrily: "Why are you so naughty, making the quilt dirty? Who will wash it?" It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wife's death."I haven't," the boy explained with tears in his eyes. "This is your supper, Daddy." In order to let his father eat dinner as soon as he got home, the boy cooked two bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other one for his father. He was afraid his father's noodles would get cold, so he placed them under the quilt to keep them hot.Hearing this, the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word.1．According to the passage we know the boy only had _________.A．a grandfather B．a mother C．a father D．a grandmother2．The single father was always worried about ______.A．his work B．his money C．his son D．his quilt3．When the father got home , __________________________A．His son wasn't at home. B．He was tired outC．His son was doing his homework D．He was very happy.4．When the father knew the truth, _________.A．He hit his son B．He was very upset.C．He hugged his son tightly. D．He went outside.5．Which of the following is wrong?A．The father worried about his son when he was on business.B．The child was sleeping when his father got home.C．The father often hit his son after his wife’s death.D．The child cooked noodles for himself and his father.E17、1．The First News comes out_____________ .A．every day B．every week C．every month D．every year2．Mr Smith orders 6-month First News in 2016 and one-year First News in 2017 today, how much will he pay? A．￡34.99B．￡58.99C．￡82.99D．￡93.983．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．First News is helpful to children.B．There are many interesting stories in First News.C．First News is a newspaper in the traditional style.D．Y ou need to go to the post office to get your First News.F18、One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind, please help me.”There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had cha nged the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.” Do you think the first sign and second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story. The first is: Treasure what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help. The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.1．2．What happened after the blind boy hold the sigh which he wrote?A．There were many coins in his hat. B．Nobody dropped coins into his hat.C．A few people dropped coins into his hat. D．A man gave lots of coins to him.3．4．On the sign what did the man write?A．Treasure what we have already had B．Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see itC．We are so lucky that we are not blind D．Try your best to help those who need your help5．6．According to the passage, which of the following is True?A．The first sigh worked better than the second sigh.B．The second sigh tells us to treasure what we have and be creative.C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.D．The man wrote the sigh to get more coins for himself.7．8．Which is the best title for this story?A．Be careful. B．Be creative. There is always a better way!C．Be kind to the blind! D．Don’t always get, but offer!Ⅴ.书面表达19、假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安，请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。

江苏省南京市江宁区2023年中考二模英语试题第一部分选择题（共40分）1. 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.下面哪个选项的单词划线部分发音与其他三个不同？A. mountainB. soundC. roundD. count2.下面哪个选项的词性不同于其他三个？A. teacherB. actorC. singerD. scientist3.---______ is it from your home to school?---About twenty minutes by bus.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon4.---Where is your father?---He ______ to Shanghai on business. He will be back in two days.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. is going5.---What does your sister do?---She ______ a doctor at a hospital.A. worksB. is workingC. workedD. has worked6.---Could I use your phone?---I'm sorry. It ______.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired7.---______ the book on the desk?---No, it's on the bookshelf.A. Is heB. Are theyC. Is itD. Are you8.---What do you think of the movie we watched yesterday? ---Oh, it was ______ I've ever seen.A. more excitedB. the most excitingC. much excitingD. very exciting9.---I failed the math test again. I'm really upset.---______. Keep trying, and you'll be successful.A. That's rightB. Take it easyC. No problemD. It's a pity10.---______ is your brother?---He is tall and has short black hair.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. When11.---Would you like to go swimming with us this afternoon? ---______. I have to finish my homework.A. Of courseB. I'd love toC. No problemD. Sorry, I can't---Yes, it doesn't start at all.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything13.---What are you doing?---I'm ______ an email to my friend.A. writingB. to writeC. wroteD. write14.---Could you please tell me ______? ---Sure. It's next to the post office.A. where is the toiletB. where the toilet isC. the toilet is whereD. is the toilet where15.---Shall we go to the park on foot?---No, we'd better not. It ______. Let's take a taxi.A. is rainingB. rainsC. rainedD. will rain第二部分阅读理解（共30分）2. 选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

南京市江宁区中考二模英语试卷含答案九年级英语学业水平调研试卷（二）2017. 5注意事项 : 1. 本试卷共 90分，考试时间为 90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

选择题(共 40 分)一、单项填空(共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分 )从 A 、 B 、C、 D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答卷纸大将该项涂黑。

1.— Could you please show me which boy in the picture is Patrick?— The one________ a red T-shirt.A. inB. atC. ofD. with2.All the seats in the library are empty now. You may take ________of them.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. any3.People usually like the TV channels with funnier programs but ________ advertisements.A. fewB. littleC. fewerD. less4.— Dad, may I go out to play basketball with James?— If you _______, come back before lunch.A. mustB. mayC. canD. should5. My classmates made ________ a rule to close the door when we leave the classroom.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one6.— __________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!— Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a7. Betty will keep on learning Chinese well________ she has enough time for it.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if8. — Jenny, do you think it meaningful’s for college students to teach the children in mountain areas?— Certainly. ________, they can help the local people improve their lives.A. In this wayB. On the wayC. In some waysD. By the way9. When the earthquake ________, most of the villagers were working in the fields.A. happensB. happenedC. will happenD. would happen10.— The light in David ’s room is still on. Do you know ________?— Maybe at 12 o’clock again.A. what he is doingB. why he stays up so lateC. if he is busy studyingD. when he will stop working11.—Can we leave Mike alone at home for a while?— Of course. He is twelve years old now and he can look after___________ well.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself12. We thought the idea sounded ________, yet common sense told us it wouldn’ t work.A. badB. badlyC. goodD. well13.— Mr Li said that from 2020, high school students can take English tests more than once.— I know it and only the highest score ________.A. will takeB. has takenC. will be takenD. was taken 14. ________. If you keep practisingspeaking English every day, you ’ll be better at it.C. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words15.— Excuse me, can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order?— Of course, sir. ________.A. Be quickB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take careD. Take your time二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下边短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、 C 和 D) 中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答卷纸大将该项涂黑。