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江苏高考英语二轮复习语法专题-交际用语

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专题五 交际用语

考点1 常考的交际用语

1．—Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you.

— ，but don’t do that again！(2015·天津，1)

A．Go ahead B．Forget it

C．It depends D．With pleasure

2．—Jack，you seem excited.

— ？ I won the first prize in the English speech contest.(2015·天津，4)

A．Guess what B．So what

C．Pardon me D．Who cares

3．—Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party，shall we?

— I guess it will be fun.(2015·陕西，11)

A．Forget it! B．No way!

C．Why not? D．What for? 4．—Jim，can you work this Sunday?

— ？ I’ve been working for two weeks on end.(2015·江苏，23)

A．Why me B．Why not

C．What if D．So what

5．—I got that job I wanted at the public library.

— ！ That’s good news.(2014·陕西，11)

A．Go ahead B．Cheers

C．Congratulations D．Come on

6．—Why not stay here a little longer?

— ，but I really have to go.(2014·重庆，2)

A．Never mind B．I’d love to C．Pleased to meet you D．I can’t find any reason

7．—This apple pie is too sweet，don’t you think so?

— .I think it’s just right，actually.(2014·山东，3)

A．Not really B．I hope so

C．Sounds good D．No wonder

8．—Could I use this dictionary?

— .It’s a spare one.(2014·江西，21)

A．Good idea B．Just go ahead

C．You’re welcome D．You’d better not

考点归纳

1. It/That (all) depends.那得视情况而定。

2. Forget it.没关系(回答道歉)；休想(表示拒绝)；别提了。3．How come？怎么会？为什么？

4．Never mind.没关系；别担心。5．It’s up to you.由你决定。

6．I can’t agree more.我非常赞同。7．Not really.不完全是；不怎么样。8．So what？那又怎么样？

9．Go ahead.用吧，使吧。10．Congratulations！ 祝 贺 ！

11．I’d love/like to.我很乐意/愿意。

12．Not exactly.(说反话时用)根本不，决不，一点也不。

考点2 区分两对相似的交际用语

1．—Sir，could I hand in my homework a bit late? — ，since you’ve been unwell these days.(2015·陕西，16)

A．You can’t be serious B．I’m afraid not

C．Good idea D．Well，all right

2．—Thank you for the flowers.

— .I thought they might cheer you up.(2013·江苏，35)

A．That’s right B．All right

C．I’m all right D．It’s all right

考点归纳

1. All right表示“好吧”，用于表示同意别人的提议；It’s/That’s all right

表示“不用谢”或“没关系”，用于应答别人的感谢或道歉；That’s right表示“你说得对”。

—Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us?

—All right then，if you insist.(2013·新课标全国Ⅱ，15)

——你确定不和我们一起去喝一杯吗？

——如果你坚持的话，那么好吧！

2. With pleasure相当于I’m glad to表示“非常乐意”，用于应答别人的求助。My pleasure“不用谢”，用于应答别人的感谢。

考点3 接受请求或邀请的应答语

1．—Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter?

—Oh， I’m already going out，I’m afraid.(2015·安徽，21)

A．what a pity! B．don’t ask!

C．how come? D．so what? 2．—Hello Jenny，can I see Ms.Lewis?

— .I’ll tell her you’re here.(2015·重庆，15) A．With pleasure B．Never mind

C．You’re welcome D．Just a minute

3. —Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?

— .(2013·福建，33)

A．Yes，with great pleasure

B. No，I am afraid I can’t make it

C. Yes，it is worth the time

D. No，as long as it doesn’t take long

4. —Shall we go for a drink at one o’clock this afternoon?

— .Will two o’clock be OK？(2013·陕西，23)

A．Sure，it’s up to you

B. Sure，no problem

C. Sorry，I can’t make it

D．Sorry，I’m not available today

考点归纳

1. 接受请求或邀请的应答用语有：With pleasure；I’d be happy/glad to；

I’d love to；No problem；Good idea；That would be nice；By all means

等。

2. 拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有：Sorry，but...I’d rather you...；Thank

you，but...；I’d love to，but...；It’s very nice of you，but...等。

解题方法

方法1 熟记常考情景

高考英语常考如下8种情景：询问信息、个人看法、电话、就餐、请求、问候、谈论天气、购物。熟练掌握上述情景的交际方式和常用表

达，解决问题就能有的放矢。比如对于道谢及其答语有：Thank you

very much./Thanks a lot./It’s kind of you to help me./That’s (It’s) all

right./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./It’s a pleasure./It’s my pleasure.

等；对于道歉及其答语：Excuse me./I’m sorry./Pardon me./That’s all

right./Not at all./Don’t worry about it./Never mind.等。

— ？

—That would be great！Please drop me off at the library.(2010·安徽，35)

A．Could you bring me the bill

B. Would you like me to give you a lift

C. Could you tell me the postcode for Paris

D. Would you like to have my email address

答案 B

解析 答语句意为：那太好了！你在图书馆让我下车就行。根据句意可知应选B项。

方法2 注意东西方文化差异，不要受汉语思维影响

东西方文化不同，教育不同，思维方式也不一样，表现在交际中也大相径庭。所以要从西方文化角度去思考问题，不要受汉语思维的影响。

—Jack，I’d like to have your opinions about my written report.

— .But I have one suggestion.(2014·重庆，15)

A．That’s a good idea

B. You are too modest C. It looks fine to me

D. You should check it first

答案 C

解析 考查情景交际。语境为：对方请Jack就一份书面报告说说自己的看法。A项用于对方提出建议时的回答；B项为中式表达；D项不够礼貌，且与语境不符。由答语后一句“但我有一个建议”可知，C项符合题意。

提醒：完成作业 强化练(五)

合集下载

高考英语专题复习 情景交际用语

高考英语专题复习 情景交际用语

1 高考英语专题复习 情景交际用语

高三 英语 黄秀燕

考纲解读

交际用语是高考每年必考的项目，其选材来自同学们的现实生活，具有自然、真实、灵活的特点。同学们平时要多了解英美国家的风土人情、生活习惯，注意对比和研究英汉两种语言文化上的细微差异，逐步提高具体语境下的语言应变能力，从而提高解答交际用语题的水平。

交际用语主要考查教学大纲中所规定的常用会话套语。考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅;以中英文化差异明显的语言交流项目为重点考查对象。

情景交际用语高考常考查的五大类：

一、“没关系；不要紧；没问题；别提了…”类

二、pleasure类

三、all right 类

四、“祝愿；祝贺”类

五、Go ahead，Help yourself, Here…be类

①-----Would you mind my coming and having a look at your new garden？My little

son’s curious about roses you grow.

-----______.You’re welcome.

A. Yes, I do B. Never mind

C. Yes, please D. Not at all

一、“没关系；不要紧；没问题；别提了…”类

⒈ Never mind意为“没关系；不要紧；不用费事”，常用于以下几种场合：

1）当别人向你致歉时；

2）请对方放心或安慰对方时

注意：由于受字面意思的影响，很多学生把Never mind用于对Do\Would you

mind…的否定回答. 对Do\Would you mind…表示“不介意”时常用No, not at all；of course not；certainly not；No, please；No，go ahead等；表示“介意”的回答为You had better not；You’d rather not；I’m afraid…not；I’m sorry，but…等.

江苏专版2018年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题一语法专题限时检测九情景交际

江苏专版2018年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题一语法专题限时检测九情景交际

专题限时检测(九) 情景交际

(共3组，限时20分钟)

[模拟题组一]

1．(2017·南京、盐城高三一模) —Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I

put my keys?

—You never ________.

A．learn your lesson B．bite your tongue

C．eat your words D．cross your fingers

解析：选A 句意：“哦，真烦人，我到底把钥匙放哪里去了？”“你从来都不吸取教训。”learn your lesson“吸取教训”，符合语境。bite your tongue“忍住不说”；eat

your words“收回你说的话”；cross your fingers“祈求好运”。

2．(2017·南京、淮安高三一模)—I will be a vice president in a year or two.

—You can't be serious! ________.

A．I can't make it B．I can't help it

C．I won't tell a soul D．I wouldn't bet on it

解析：选D 句意：“一两年后我将是副总统。”“你开玩笑的吧！我看不靠谱。” I

wouldn't bet on it “我看不靠谱”，符合语境。I can't make it“我做不到”；I can't

help it“我情不自禁”；I won't tell a soul“我不会告诉其他人”。

3．(2017·南通、泰州高三一模)—Will Mr Black allow us to bring mobile phones

to school?

—He is ________and I don't think he'll give us permission.

语法专题 形容词副词讲义(全国通用) 2022届高考英语二轮复习

语法专题 形容词副词讲义(全国通用) 2022届高考英语二轮复习

1 2022届高考英语二轮复习语法专题（全国通用）

形容词和副词

概念：

用法：

一、形容词的句法功能

1、作定语

2、作表语

默写系动词：

3、作补足语

4、常见的复合形容词

kind-hearted

dark-blue

tired-looking

clean-washed hard-working

newly-made

world-famous

peace-loving snow-covered

man-made

three-hour

four-storeyed

名词/ 动词变形容词的规则

名词+al nation—national 国家的 agriculture—agricultural 农业的

动词+ive create—creative 创造性的 attract—attractive 有吸引力的

动词+able change—changeable 易变的 accept—acceptable 可接受的

eat—eatable 可吃的 adapt –adaptable 能适应能力的

名词+ful mouth—mouthful 满口的 care—careful小心的

hope希望---hopeful 有希望的 pain-painful 疼痛的

名词+ish child—childish 孩子气的 fool-foolish 愚蠢的

名词+ly friend—friendly 有好的 week-weekly每周的

名词+y storm—stormy 暴风雨的 dirt—dirty 脏的

noise—noisy 吵闹的 luck—lucky 幸运的

名词+ous danger—dangerous 危险的 humor –humorous 幽默的 2 二、副词的句法功能

作状语

三、易混淆的词

1、hard—hardly

例：He works hard. He hardly smokes.

高考英语总复习语法专题训练 专题 情景交际(含解析)

高考英语总复习语法专题训练 专题 情景交际(含解析)

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校专题十二情景交际

[课前体验领悟]

完成句子

1．—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also

makes us feel better.

—I_can't_agree_more (我非常赞同)．

2．—I think you should say sorry to your father. After all, he is

your father.

—No_way (没门). It was his fault.

3．—Could you be so kind as to close the window?

—With_pleasure (非常乐意)．

4．—I want to get changed. Can you wait a while?

—Take_your_time (不着急)．There is enough time for us.

5．—May_I_take_your_order (您点什么菜)?

—Some beef, a salad and a cup of coffee. [课堂考前讲练]

社会交往

1.感谢和应答(Thanks and responses)

感谢的表达法几乎用于一切场合，家人之间、陌生人之间、师生之间等，哪怕是一件小事情，甚至是理所当然的事，也得说声谢谢。感谢与应答常用以下句式：

①Thank you (very much)．/Thanks a lot./Many thanks./Thanks for .../I

really don't know how I can thank you enough./It's very kind of you to ...