一般将来时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)1
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一般将来时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)1
一、一般将来时
1.—I've never seen Mr. Taylor before.
—Don't worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.
A. will introduce B. introduced C. have introduced D. had introduced
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——我以前从没见过泰勒先生。别担心。开会前我会把他介绍给你。根据上句 I've never seen Mr. Taylor before. 到现在为止没有见过他,所以才有开会前介绍给你。要用一般将来时,will+动词原形。故选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时的构成和用法。注意根据语境确定动词的时态。
2.— I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business?
— Yes. And he _______ in three weeks.
A. has returned B. will return C. would return D. returns
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:—我听说你父亲出差去日本了?—是的。他将在三周后回来。时间状语in three weeks与一般将来时连用,故选B。
3.I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.
A. take B. takes C. will take D. would take
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。 分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,从句时态根据主现从任原则,再根据从句中的 next
week 可知,从句应该是表示将来的动作,所以用一般将来时,用will do形式,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句时态。注意宾语从句时态的主现从任原则。
4.Look on the bright side of life,and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.
A. had B. will have C. have D. have had
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"看看生活中美好的一面,想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来.".A过去时.B一般将来时态.C动词原形.D现在完成时态.结合语境"看看生活中美好的一面,想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来.",由future未来,可知,表示将来,用一般将来时态.答案是B.
5.— There ________a football match on TV tonight. I can't wait to watch it.
— Me, too. It's ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory.
A. will be; between B. will be; both C. will have; between D. will have; both
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】 句意为:---今晚将有一场电视直播足球比赛,我非常想看。---我也是。这是广州恒达足球俱乐部与澳大利亚墨尔本足球俱乐部之间的比赛。根据语境,这是there
be结构的一般将来时,应用there will be;both指两者,between指两者之间。故选A。
【点评】考查there be结构以及词语辨析。
6.— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?
— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.
A. how will you go to Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai
C. when the bus would leave for Shanghai D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目,阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。
句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我这辆公交车什么时候动身前往上海吗?它将会在下午4点的时候离开。据回答知问句问的是时间,故排除A和B。由题知,句子是一般将来时,故问句中也要用一般将来时态。故选D。
【点评】本题需要考生根据回答反推问题,在阅题时要仔细审题。
7.I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?
A. go to B. went to C. have gone to D. am going to
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我将去商店,我可以给你买一些东西吗迭项八是一般现在时,表示经常性的行为或状态;选项B是一般过去时,表示动作发生在过去,和现在没有关系;选项C是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。根据Can I get you anything?可知,说话的时候,还没有去商店,所以应该用一般将来时。故选:D。
8.In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city.
A. is B. was C. are D. will be
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意: 在不久的将来,我们城市将会有自动驾驶汽车。根据 In the near
future,可知时态是一般将来时,there be结构的一般将来时为:there will be,故选D。
【点评】 考查时态,注意there be结构的一般将来时为:there will be的用法。
9.If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.
A. will book B. booked C. have booked D. was booking
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想参观故宫博物馆,我明天给你订票。book,订购,A.一般将来时;B.一般过去时;C.现在完成时;D.过去进行时。根据tomorrow,可知动词用一般将来时,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意一般将来时的用法。
10.We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise.
A. were having B. had C. will have D. have had
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:我们将为凯特举办一个聚会。这应该是个惊喜。根据句意语境可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生,需用一般将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。熟练掌握时态的用法。
11.—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?
—Not yet. I________it with my classmate tonight.
A. will watch B. was watching C. have watched
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:---你看了新电影《功夫熊猫3》了吗,凯利?---还没有,我今天晚上和同学去看。A是一般将来时;B是过去进行时;C是现在完成时。由not yet可知此处动作尚未发生,可排除BC;另外tonight是将来时间,所以用一般将来时。故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意上下文的暗示词。
12.There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.
A. will B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的动画片。今天晚上,将会有,用there will be 或者there is going to be因为a funny cartoon是单数。故选C。
【点评】考查时态的用法。
13.— Do you know when he tomorrow?
— Don't worry. I think as soon as he , he will give you a call.
A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. comes; comes 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】这是一道考查一般将来时以及as soon as 结构使用的题目。