2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版选修7-精装版
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2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the
sea达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版选修7-精装版
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2 / 13 【精选】20xx最新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the
sea达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版选修7
李仕才
***阅读理解.
You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back
with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual
chatbot(虚拟聊天机器人).
Xiaoice, Microsoft’s latest artificial intelligence
robot, was briefly released in 20xx, and returned to WeChat
in 20xx, where she became a big hit. Millions of young
Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, the New York
Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account.
After following it, users can start text-based
conversations with Xiaoice.
“Her incredible learning ability was why people loved
to talk with Xiaoice, ” Liu Jinchang, a researcher at
High-tech Research and Development Center under the
Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart
from her ability to identify photos and send emojis(表情符号)in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her
knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily
reported.
3 / 13 These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones,
into televisions, cars and living rooms, the New York Times
pointed out. However, it may take decades before scientists
develop a “Samantha”, the advanced chatbot seen in the
fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha has a romantic
relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin
Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy
of virtual soul mates.
【文章大意】本文讲述的是人工智能程序的发展情况, 列举了微信上的聊天程序大受欢迎, IBM的人工智能程序能成为顾问, 但是目前这种程序主要应用在智能手机上, 人们期待它将来可以在手机以外的地方使用.
1. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. She became a best seller.
B. She became very powerful.
C. She became a money maker.
D. She became very popular.
【解析】选D.推理判断题.根据第二段中Millions of young
Chinese now exchange messages with her daily可知, 她在微信上大受欢迎, 很多中国年轻人都喜欢与她聊天, 故选D.
2. Which of the following can Xiaoice do?
A. Do housework.
B. Spread messages.
C. Identify various photos.
D. Read news to her users.
4 / 13 【解析】选C.细节理解题.根据第三段中her ability to identify
photos and send emojis可知, 她有能力分辨照片和发送表情符号, 故选C.
’s chatbot program can act as an academic consultant?
A. Microsoft. B. IBM.
C. Apple. D. Amazon.
【解析】选B.细节理解题.根据第四段中IBM’s latest
artificial intelligence program served as an academic
consultant可知, IBM的最新人工智能程序可以作为学术顾问, 故选B.
4. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. Chatbots will be applied to cars soon.
B. Chatbots mainly run on smartphones now.
C. Samantha is played by a US actor in the film.
D. The film Her doesn’t interest many audience.
【解析】选B.推理判断题.根据最后一段中These programs are
expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars
and living rooms, 可知, 人们期待这些程序除了应用在智能手机上, 也能应用在电视、汽车、起居室等地, 所以目前是主要应用在智能手机上, 故选B.
***语法填空.
The British have many traditions but there is nothing
more typical than taking afternoon tea. We know the Brits
have a love affair with drinking tea, __1__ more than 160
million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of
5 / 13 afternoon tea __2__ turned tea drinking into __3__ popular
hobby.
Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __7__ (popular)
in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it.
__8__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience
it is at a smart hotel or café. But if you're thinking of
visiting such a place __9__ (enjoy) a plate of delicious
treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you
must follow to avoid __10__ (ask) to leave.
Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few
hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the
ceremony known as afternoon tea” . I'm sure once you try
it, you will agree.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文.喝下午茶是最为典型的英式传统.浓郁的茶香配上精致、美味的各色茶点让品饮下午茶成为了一件很惬意的事情.本文介绍了下午茶的起源、历史、发展、现状及受欢迎程度.
1．with 考查介词.此处为“with＋名词＋过去分词”的复合结构用法，在句中作状语.
2．that 考查强调句型.分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句型，“the invention of afternoon tea”是被强调部分，故填that.
