七年级英语下册第七单元Unit9Howwasyourweekend-知识点整理
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How was your weekend教案Unit9Howwasyourweekend?复习学案I.重点短语集结号:写出动词过去时态.你周末如何?Howwasyourweekend?Howdoyoulikeyourweekend?whatdoyouthinkofyourweekend?2.打扫我的房间cleanmyroom3.去海滩go()tothebeach4.去看电影/去爬山gotothemovies/mountains5.在星期六的早上onSaturdaymorning6.看望我的姑妈visit()myaunt7.做运动do()somesports8.准备科学考试study()forthesciencetest9.呆在家stay()athome0.举行一个聚会have()aparty1.读书dosomereading2.练习英语practice()English3.学地理study()geography4.对于大多数孩子来说formostkids5.为我做晚饭cook()dinnerforme6.读一本关于历史的书read()abookabouthistory7.看一个有趣谈话类节目see()aninterestingtalkshow8.写一首新歌write()anewsong9.练习我的吉他practice()myguitar20.上个月/周末/周lastmonth/weekend/week21.去散步go()forawalk22.坐下sit()down23.看他和一只有好的黑猫玩watch()himplaywithafriendlyblackcat24.该回家了itis()timetogohome25.寻找他的狗look()forhisdog26.打排球play()volleyball27.有点儿难alittledifficultII.重点点拨:.拜访visitvisit喜欢______某人或______某地(1)拜访某人他经常访友。
Unit 9 How was your weekend?Topic: Weekend activitiesFunctions: Talk about recent past eventsStructures:Simple past of regular and irregular verbsWhat questionsHow was your weekend? (formulaic)Target language:What did you do last weekend?On Saturday morning I cleaned my room.On Saturday evening I went to the movies.How was your weekend?It was great.Teaching StepsPeriod 1Good morning everyone! We have finished Unit 8. Today we are going to learn a new unit—Unit 9.Step 1: Lead inAsk and answera. Can you tell me what the title of Unit 9 is? Yes, it’s How was your weekend? What do you think the unit is about?b. Yes. In this unit we are going to talk about recent past events.Step 2: Section A 1aFirst, please open your books at Page 53 and look at activity 1a.1. Look and findLet’s look at activity 1a and find what the phrases mean.2. MatchYou know what the phrases mean. Please match them with the pictures.3. Check the answersHave you finished? Let’s check the answers one by one.Answers: 1. d 2. b 3. f 4. c 5. e 6. a4. Reada. Please read the phrases after me. Did my homework …b. Let’s read them together.c. Would you please read them one by one?Step 3: Section A 1b1. Listen and writea. Listen to the tape.b. Let’s write the day and “morning”, “afternoon” or “night” below each picture.2. Check the answersLet’s check the answers.Answers: Picture a: Saturday nightPicture b: Sunday afternoonPicture c: Saturday afternoonPicture d: Sunday nightPicture e: Saturday morningPicture f: Sunday morning3. Reada. I would like you to read the conversation together.b. Would you please read it by yourselves three times?c. This time I would like you to read it twice with your partner.d. Who would like to read in class?Step 4: Section A 1cPairwork1. ReadWould you please read the conversation in 1c with your partner?a. Imagine you are Lucy and your partner is Lucy’s friend. Would you please make conversations with your partner to talk about the activities in the picture?b. Who would like to have a try in class?Step 5: Section A 2a1. ListenNow class, let’s move to activity 2a now. Please listen to the tape for the first time2. UnderlinePlease underline the words you hear when you listen to it for the second time.3. Check the answersHave you finished? Please check your answers with your partner and see whether your answers are the same. Let’s check them together.Answers:Underlined items: grandmother, homework, math, beach, tennisStep 6: Section A 2b1. Listen and writea. Listen to the conversation for the first time.b. Please write “C” for Carol, “B” for Ben or “E” for Emma next to the statements in 2a.2. Check the answersHave you finished? Let’s check them.Answers: 1. E 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. C3. Reada. Let’s read the conversation together.b. I would like you to read it by yourselves.c. Who would like to have a try to read it in class?Step 7: Section A 2ca. Now class, let’s move to activity 2c. Would you please practice the conversation in 2c with the information in the box?b. Who would like to have a try in class?c. Well done. Please pay attention to the past forms of the verbs in the phrases.Step 8: Grammar Focus1. ReadRead the sentences in the grammar box.2. Point out the notesSimple past tense Regular verbs Irregular verbsStep 9: SummarizeLet’s summarize what we learnt in this period.Step 10: Homework1. Copy the words in activity 1a and the sentences in the grammar box.2. Read the tapescript of activity 2a and 2b.Period 2Step 1: Lead inWhat did we learn in Period 1? Who can tell us? Yes.We got to know how to talk about simple past tense. Besides them, we learnt some regular verbs and some irregular verbs. Do you still remember how to say them? OK. Let’s review them first.Step 2: Revision1. Ask and answera. Would you please write down the past forms of following words? 做作业、去海滩……b. Please practice in pairs. Student A says in Chinese and student B translates it into English.2. DictationPlease take out your dictation exercise books and let’s have a dictation.Step 3: Section A 3a1. Complete and numberToday, let’s move to a new part of Unit 9. Would you please look at acti vity 3a on Page 55? Complete the conversation and write numbers from 1 to 3 in the blanks.2. Check the answersI think all of you did well.Answers: 3, 2, 13. Reada. Read it with your partner. If you have any new words, please look them up in the word list or ask me for help.b. I would like you to read it together.c. Would you like to read it in class? Please have a try.4. ExplainHow was your weekend?studied forStep 4: Section A 3bPairworka. Just now, we learnt how to ask about the weekend. Now, I would like you to do a pairwork to ask and answer questions about Ming’s, Tony’s, and Sarah’s weekends from 3a.b. Who would like to have a try in class?Step 5: Section A 4Game—What did you do?Just now, we talked about Ming’s, Tony’s and Sarah’s weekends. How was your weekend? What did you do on your weekend? Let’s play a game guessing what you did. I would like to invite some students to draw pictures of two things you did last weekend. Others guess what you did.Step 6: SummarizeLet’s s ummarize what we learnt in this period.Step 7: HomeworkCopy and try to recite the conversations in 3a.Period 3Step 1: Lead inGood morning, boys and girls. Shall we continue our lessons? Could you please tell me what we learnt in Section A? Yes. We learnt to talk about the weekend.Step 2: RevisionReviewa. I will show you some pictures and please make conversations.b. Let’s have a dictation.Step 3: Section B 1a1. Looka. In Section A, we learnt some verbs and some verb phrases. In Section B, we are going to learn more.b. Open your books at Page 56. Would you please look at activity 1a?c. Look at the words and the pictures.2. MatchPlease match the words with the pictures.3. Check the answersHave you finished, everyone? Let’s check them together.Answers: 1. b 2. d 3. a 4. cStep 4: Section B 1bDrawa. Let’s move to activity 1b. Do you think the activities in 1a are fun or not fun? Draw a happy face or an unhappy face under each picture.b. Would you please tell your partner what you think about them?Step 5: Section B 2a1. Listen and completea. Let’s move to activity 2a now. It is a listening exercise. For the first time, I would like you to listen only.b. Now, for the second time, please listen to it again and complete the chart in activity 2a.2. Check the answersI think most of you have finished it. Let’s check them together.Answers: Sally: cleaned her roomdid her homeworkwent to the libraryJim: played soccerwent to a movievisited his friend3. Read the tapescripta. Let’s read the tapescript together.b. Would you please read the tapescript in pairs?c. Please translate the tapescript into Chinese in pairs.d. Who would like to read in class?Step 6: Section B 2bPairworkSuppose you are Sally and Jim. Would you please talk about your weekend with the information from 2a?Step 7: Section B 2cPair workTask—A surveya. Let’s perform a task now. Six students form a group. Everyone ask others what they did last weekend and fill in the chart.Example: A: What did you do last weekend?B: I did my homework.…b. Give us a short report to tell us what your friends did last weekend.Example: I interviewed some of my friends what they did last weekend. Mary did her homework …Step 8: SummarizeLet’s summarize what we learnt in this period.Step 9: HomeworkPractice activity 2a in Section B.Period 4Step 1: Lead inWe have finished the most part of Unit 9. And in this period, we will continue to finish Section B. But before that, I would like you to review what we learnt before.Step 2: Revision1. Make a speechCan you make a speech to tell us what you did and how your weekend was?2. DictationLet’s have a dictation.Step 3: Section B 3a1. Reada. Let’s go into activity 3a on Page 57. There is an article about kids’ weekend.b. Please read it by yourselves. If you have any questions, please ask me.c. I would like you to read it together.2. UnderlinePlease underline all the past tense verbs in the article.3. Check the answersI think most of you have finished. Please check your answers with your partner.4. ExplainLet me explain some key words and phrases to you.spend for on Saturday afternoon went to sw. watch a movie visit sb. play sportsStep 4: Section B 3b1. Look and fillThere is another article and some pictures. Would you please fill in the blanks according to the pictures given below?2. Check the answersI think most of you have finished it. Let’s check them. Would you please read your article to your friends and see whether your answers are the same.Answers: 1. cleaned my room 2. did my homework 3. visited my aunt4. went to the library5. played soccer6. watched TV3. Reada. Let’s read the article together.b. Please read it by yourselves this time.c. Who would like to have a try to read it in class?Step 5: Section B 3cTask—This was my last weekend.a. Let’s perform a task n ow. Just now, we read two articles in 3a and 3b. Please write your own last weekend. You may follow the examples in 3a and 3b.b. Please share your article about the weekend with your friends.c. I would like to invite some of you to read your article in class.Step 6: Section B 4Game—Who am I?Imagine you are a famous person. Write what you did last weekend. Then talk to your partner about your weekend activities. Your partner tries to guess who you are.Step 7: SummarizeLet’s summarize what we learnt in this period.Step 8: HomeworkTry to recite the article in 3a.Period 5Step 1: Lead inWe have spent four periods on Unit 9. This is the last period of Unit 9. In this period, we will do some exercises and make sure you learn this unit well.Step 2: Self-check-11. Check the words and the phrases you knowOpen your books and look at Self-check-1. If you know the words and the phrases well, please check them.2. ReadI would like all of you to read the words and the phrases together.Step 3: Self-check-21. Do you have any other words you don’t know? Please write them in your exercise books.2. Please ask your friends for help.3. Looking up the dictionary is also a good way to study English. I hope you can get more from dictionaries.Step 4: Self-check-31. Reada. Let’s move to Self-check-3 now. Please read the story about Old Henry by yourselves.b. Who would like to read it in class?2. Writea. Imagine you work for the Heartwarming Project. Would you please write a report about how you helped Old Henry last weekend?b. I would like you to share your report with your partner.c. Who would like to read your report in class?3. ExplainThere are some important phrases and words I would like to explain to you.enjoy go for a walk watch Wang Wang play play with it was time to do sth. look for want to do sth. not … anything Step 5: SummarizeLet’s summarize what we learnt in this period.Step 6: Homework1. Do the exercises on the Studen ts’ Book and the textbook.2. Review Unit 9.3. Watch the pictures in Just for fun on Page 58.人教版七年级英语《Unit 9 How was your weekend?》教案一、教学目标知识目标:学生能够掌握并正确使用一般过去时态的动词形式,包括规则动词和不规则动词的过去式,能够描述过去的活动和事件。
新目标七年级下Unit 9 知识点归纳与复习单元知识清单一、重点单词:1. w _ s is的过去式2. d _ d do的过去式3. w _ _ t go 的过去式4. v _ s _ t 拜访;访问5. st _ _ 停留;留下6. h _ v _ 做;进行,从事7. pr _ ct _ ce 练习;实践8. p _ _ t 以前的;过去的9. m _ unt _ _ n 山;山脉10. g _ _gra _ _ y 地理学11. sp _ _ d 度过;过12. w _ _ k 星期;周13. mid _ _ e 中等的14. m _ st 大多数的15. h _ d have的过去式16. w r_ te write的过去式17. s _ _ see的过去式18. so _ _ 歌;歌曲19. s _ t sit的过去式20. d _ _ n 向下;在下面 21. _nyth_ _ g 任何事二、必会短语:1. about …?……怎么样?2. home 在家3. do 读,阅读4. go 购物5. show 访谈节目6. go a 去散步7. It is to 该……的时候了8. Saturday morning 在星期天的早晨9. study 为……而学习10. the mountains 去登山三、应知语法和句式:1. 询问、叙述过去做过某事,要用过去时态。
如:上周末你做什么事了?我没有去看望奶奶,我去登山了。
-What you last weekend?-I to visit my grandma, I to the mountains.2. 规则动词过去式的变化有如下四种:如:play ; practice; stop ; study3. 不规则动词过去式的变化要认真记。
如:write; do4. 询问情况怎么样用how。
如:你的假期过得怎么样?过得很好。
was your vacation? It was.知识点1 词语运用Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母完成下列单词。
初一英语Unit 9 How was your weekend?【本讲主要内容】Unit 9 How was your weekend?通过本课的学习我们应该能做下面的事:1. 学会动词的过去式。
2. 学会使用过去时。
3. 学会介词后接动名词的用法。
4. 学会过去时描写自己曾做过的事和他人曾做过的事。
【知识掌握】【知识点精析】一. 文化背景由于英语中有时态的要求,即不同的时态有不同的表达法,因此大家在学习时,注意积累,准确记忆。
这也是学好英语的基本要求。
二. 词汇用法本单元所涉及的短语及用法1. go 动词译为去, 动身go to sleep/go to bed 去睡觉go home 回家go to the movies去看电影go shopping去购物go for a walk 去散步go wrong 变坏,出毛病go over 复习,浏览go ahead 前面走,尽管去做go in for 从事于物做主语,表示运行Everything goes well. 一切顺利。
go 名词译为尝试Do you want a go? 你想尝试吗?be going to 打算,计划做某事用于一般将来时We are going to have a party at school next Sunday.have/has gone to 去某地了They have gone to New York. 他们去纽约了。
They have been to New York. 他们去过纽约。
have gone to 是指某人去某地,且人没回来。
也就是人不在本地。
have been to是某人去过某地了,且人已经回来了,也就是人目前在本地。
go on doing sth. 继续做某事After a break, he went on his speaking.停顿了一会,他继续他的讲话。
go on to do sth. 接着做(另一件事)He brushed his teeth, and went on to wash his face.他刷完牙,接着又洗脸。
七年级英语下册第七单元Unit 9 How was your weekend?知识点整理七年级英语下册第七单元Unit9Howwasyourweekend?知识点整理第九单元Unit9Howwasyourweekend?本单元重点是掌握How引导的特殊疑问句,复习一般过去时。
一般过去时用法:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,lastnight/year,once,in990,twodaysago等。
也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。
例如:①Igotupat6:30yesterday.昨天我在六点半起床。
②ShewasamiddleschoolstudentinXX.在二零零年她是一个中学生。
③Healwayswenttoschoolbybuslastyear.去年他总是乘公共汽车去上学。
形式:一般过去时的形式为“主语+动词过去式”。
①动词be第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was,其余一律用were;②动词have/has一律用had,没有人称和数的变化;③行为动词一律用过去式,没有人称和数的变化;一般过去时的句型:肯定句句型:主语+动词过去式。
例如:①Iwatchedthefilmtwodaysago.两天前我看了这部电影。
②marywasadocterinXX.在XX年玛丽是一名医生。
③Thestudentsplayedbasketballyesterday.昨天学生们打篮球了。
④Sheboughtanotebooklastweek.上个星期她买了一个笔记本。
否定句句型:①主语+wasn't/weren't+其他②主语+didn't+动词原形。
以上四句的否定句依次为:①Ididn'twatchthefilmtwodaysago.两天前我没有看这部电影。
七年级英语unit9知识点归纳七年级英语Unit 9知识点归纳Unit 9是七年级英语中一个非常重要的单元,主要涵盖了过去时、时间的表达以及一些常见的问句。
在这篇文章中,我们将会对这些知识点进行详细介绍。
一、过去时1.过去时的构成一般过去时的构成是由“主语+动词的过去式”组成的,例如:I walked to school yesterday.(我昨天步行去学校了。
)They played basketball after school.(他们放学后打篮球了。
)2.过去时的用法(1)过去时表示过去某一个确定的时间或者时间段的动作,例如:I watched TV last night.(我昨晚看了电视。
)She studied English for two hours yesterday.(她昨天学习英语了两个小时。
)(2)过去时也可以表示过去的习惯动作,例如:When I was young, I always walked to school.(我小时候总是步行去学校。
)He played football every weekend.(他每个周末踢足球。
)二、时间的表达1.时间的构成时间的表达通常是由“具体数字+时间单位”组成的,例如:I will finish my homework in 30 minutes.(我会在30分钟内完成我的作业。
)He runs for half an hour every day.(他每天跑步半个小时。
)2.时间的用法在英语中,通常会使用“at、in、on”来表达不同的时间,例如:I will meet you at 3:00 pm.(我会在下午3点和你见面。
)We will have a party on Saturday.(我们会在星期六举行派对。
)三、常见的问句1.一般疑问句一般疑问句通常是由助动词“do/does/did”加上主语和动词原形构成的,例如:Do you like music?(你喜欢音乐吗?)Did she go to school yesterday?(她昨天去学校了吗?)2.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句通常是由疑问词(如:what、when、where、why、who、how等)开头,并且要以问号结尾,例如:What did you do last night?(你昨晚干了什么?)Where did he go on vacation?(他去哪里度假了?)总结以上就是七年级英语Unit 9的主要知识点,包括过去时的构成和用法、时间的表达以及常见的问句。
初中英语说课稿-《Howwasyourweekend》说课稿范文各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢说课稿Goforit!Grade7Unit9Howwasyourweekend?一、说教材1.本单元教材的地位和作用。
动词的一般过去时是英语五种基本时态中最常用的时态之一,而本单元是Goforit!教材中第一次正式接触一般过去时,通过学习,让学生在基本掌握动词现在进行时和一般现在时的基础上,跨入一个新的认知领域,即对过去活动的表达。
因此,本单元教材在整个七年级下期乃至整个初中阶段,都有着极为重要的地位。
2.教学目标的确立及其依据。
本单元的整体语言目标,即LanguageGoal,是“谈论最近的过去所发生的事情”。
教材的安排也是通过听说读写各种活动,使学生学会如何谈论过去发生的事情。
本课时作为本单元的第一课时,学生对过去时的概念几乎一无所知,他们即使在表达现在的概念时,对已经学过的一般现在时和现在进行时也常常搞混。
因此,本节课需要对常用动词的一般现在时作一定的复习,在此基础上引出一般过去时,通过听、说和写的训练逐步领会其用法。
本课时教学目标确定为:知识与技能A.初步领会一般过去时的概念及构成;B.基本掌握play,clean,watch等规则动词和do,go,be等不规则动词的过去时的用法;c.学会运用Howwasyourweekend?whatdidyoudolastweekend?两个特殊疑问句及其回答。
过程与方法要求学生通过归纳和对比一般现在时态用法的基础上,通过课堂所设置的听、说、写的训练,逐渐领会一般过去时的用法。
情感目标通过谈论学生所喜爱的周末活动,以及对自己和同伴的周末活动进行评价,引导学生在业余时间积极参加有益于身心健康和学习的活动。
3.重点、难点和关键点的确立及其依据。
一般过去时态是课程标准要求学生掌握的重要时态之一,本课是该项语法教学的第一课,要对学生进行正确的语言输入,为以后的教学打下坚实的基础。
Unit 9 How was your weekend?一、词组1.do one’s homework=do homework 做某人的家庭作业(do my homework 做我的家庭作业)2.play +运动或棋类(如:play soccer 踢足球play chess 下棋)3.play +the+乐器(如:play the guitar 弹吉他)4.clean my room 打扫我的房间5.go to the beach 去海滩6.go to the movies 去看电影7. on Saturday morning周六上午(in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上)[介词(prep): ① on + 具体的星期几/ 日期Eg: on Sundays/ July 7② in + 月/年/季节/世纪Eg; in July/ 2006/ summer/ 21century③ at + 具体钟点Eg; at 7:00]8. visit sb 拜访某人(visit my friend 看望我的朋友)9. study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试10. do some reading 阅读(do+some+ving表示动作)[do some washing洗衣服do some cooking做饭do some shopping购物]11. stay at home 呆在家里12. have a party 举行一个晚会13. practice English 练习英语[practice (practiced) doing sth 练习做某事(类似用法:like, enjoy, have fun)]14.study geography 学习地理15. go shopping 去购物(go+v.ing 表示“去做某事”)[go swimming去游泳go boating去划船go climbing 去爬山]16. play computer games 玩电脑游戏17. go to summer camp 去夏令营18. go to the mountains 去爬山19. go for a walk 散步20.read a book about history 读一本历史书21.see an interesting talk show 看一个有趣的访谈节目22.write a new song 写一首新歌23. spend the weekend 度假[spend (spent) sometime / money (in) doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事spend (spent) sometime / money on sth 在某事上花费时间/金钱做某事]24. look for 寻找(的动作)find (found) 寻找(的结果)[Eg: I looked for everywhere but I couldn’t find my key.我找了所有的地方,都没有找到我的钥匙。
Unit 7 It ’s raining! 下雨了!◆短语归纳1. not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. at the zoo 在动物园 3. take a message for sb. 为……捎个口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun 过得愉快,玩得高兴5. call sb. back 给某人回电话6. no problem 没问题(表示乐于帮助别人)7. right now 现在= now8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈9. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard 努力学习 13. be on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. at+电话号码,给某人打电话16. write to sb. 给某人写信 17. take a photo of sb. 给……拍一张照片◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. How ’s the weather? = What ’s the weather like ? 天气怎么样?2. It’s cloudy . / It ’s sunny . / It ’s raining. 天气多云。
/ 天气晴朗。
/ 天正下雨。
3. How ’s it going ( with you)? (你)情况怎么样?4. Great! / Not bad. / T errible! Just so-so. 好极了!/ 不错。
/ 糟糕!马马虎虎!5. Can I take a message for him? 我能给他捎个口信吗?6. I ’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈。
七年级英语UNIT9篇一:初一英语unit9Unit9How was your weekend ?目标易览核心词汇 was, did ,went ,visit, test, stay, have, practice, post, mountain., geography, spend, yesterday, middle, most, had, saw, talk, wrote, song, sit,sat,down, cat, no, anything.重点句型 What did you do last weekend? On Saturday evening I went to the movies.How was your weekend?单元语法一般过去式(I) Section A 一、精讲精析1、went to the movies.看电影。
(教材P53)解析:go to the movies 去看电影,同义短语还有go to a movie, go to the cinema, go to see a film等。
此处用的是一般过去式,其中go的过去式是went。
I went to the movies last night.我昨晚去看电影了。
They went to the movies last weekend.他们上周末去看电影了。
2、 What about your friend,Carol?你的朋友卡罗尔干了什么?(教材P54)解析:what about ??怎么样?等同于“How about??”其后可以接名词或V-ing形式。
What about some more tea?再来点儿茶怎么样?What about going to the cinema?去看电影怎么样?拓展:What/How about??的功能归纳:I’m fine.What /How about your mother?我很好。
七年级英语下册第七单元Unit 9 H as ureeend?知识点整理七年级英语下册第七单元Unit9Hasureeend?知识点整理第九单元Unit9Hasureeend?本单元重点是掌握H引导的特殊疑问句,复习一般过去时。
一般过去时用法:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:esterda,lastnight/ear,ne,in990,tdasag等。
也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与ften,alas等表示频度的时间状语连用。
例如:①Igtupat6:30esterda昨天我在六点半起床。
②SheasaiddleshlstudentinXX在二零零年她是一个中学生。
③Healasenttshlbbuslastear去年他总是乘公共汽车去上学。
形式:一般过去时的形式为“主语+动词过去式”。
①动词be第一人称单数和第三人称单数用as,其余一律用ere;②动词have/has一律用had,没有人称和数的变化;③行为动词一律用过去式,没有人称和数的变化;一般过去时的句型:肯定句句型:主语+动词过去式。
例如:①Iathedthefiltdasag两天前我看了这部电影。
②arasadterinXX在XX年玛丽是一名医生。
③Thestudentsplaedbasetballesterda昨天学生们打篮球了。
④Shebughtanteblastee上个星期她买了一个笔记本。
否定句句型:①主语+asn't/eren't+其他②主语+didn't+动词原形。
以上四句的否定句依次为:①Ididn'taththefiltdasag两天前我没有看这部电影。
②arasn'tadtrinXX在XX年玛丽不是一名医生。
③Thestudentsdidn'tplabasetballesterda昨天学生们没有打篮球了。
④Shedidn'tbuanteblastee上个星期她没买笔记本。
Unit 9 How was your weekend?(一)重点句子1. What did you do last weekend? On Sunday morning, I watched TV.2. I studied for the science test.3. What /How about your friend ,Carol? She practiced English.4. How was your weekend? It’s was great. / Good. / It wasn’t good. /It was not bad.How was your mom’s weekend?5. You went to the mountains.6. Yesterday, we asked ten students at No.3 middle school what they did last weekend.7. I read a book about history.8. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends?9. He sat down and watched the dog play with a friendly black cat.10. He looked for his dog, but it wasn’t there.11. It was time to go home.12. I practiced my guitar.(二)词组、短语1. have a test = take an exam 进行测试2. study for…为…….而学习.例题1. Yesterday I _____ for the math test.A. studyB. learnedC. studiedD. learn3. visit sb. 拜访/看望某人4. stay at home 呆在家里5. do some reading 读书do some cooking做饭do some washing 洗衣do some cleaning 打扫卫生do some listening练习听力6. How about = What about ……怎么样?What about + v.-ing ?做某事怎么样?What about going shopping?去购物怎么样?What about +sth. ? 某物怎么样?What about the watch?这块手表怎么样?What about +sb.? 某人怎么样?/ 某人的观点意见怎么样?例题2. —What about _______ with me this weekend? —OK.A. go swimB. going swimmingC. go swimmingD. going to swim7. spend —spent 度过,花费spend some money/ time (in ) doing sth. 某人花金钱/时间做某事spend some money/ time on sth. 某人花金钱/时间在某事上I spent 10 yuan buying this dictionary. 我花了10元钱买这本词典。
“上好课”专题研讨Unit 9 How was your weekend?公开教学小结本节课围绕谈论过去事情来开展,让学生用一般过去时来对发生在过去的事情,如上个周末等进行谈论。
内容与学生的日常生活非常贴切,因此教学的选材也较丰富。
课堂通过词组学习,听力练习,同伴对话,小组互动以及作报告等学练相结合的多种方式让学生掌握并灵活运用一般过去时。
通过“猜一猜”游戏,听力练习,同伴对话,书面练习等多种教学方式相结合让学生掌握并灵活运用一般过去时。
从谈论last weekend拓展到last holiday.虽然一般过去时学生在小学阶段已进行过学习,但较多学生仍未能熟悉地运用一般过去时态,特别是在课堂教学中,学生对某些动词过去式较为陌生,致使在句子中使用了错误的动词形式。
动词过去式的读音也是该节课的教学难点,学生在朗读时容易忽略了-ed的读音,以及一些特殊情况下要改变读音等。
因此在下次教学中可以把音标也展示在幻灯片上教学生识读。
当在一个句子中用到时间状语时,特别是具体的某一天要用介词“on”。
我是通过游戏来回顾知识点的,再通过阅读课本上的材料以及回答问题来加深对一般过去时的用法的掌握。
再让学生通过描述图片后完成课本的复合式填空。
课堂的输出部分让学生以一般过去时写一篇题为“My last weekend”的文章来描述自己的周末活动,并让他们读出自己的文章,有利于学生对知识的拓展与应用。
本节学练相结合,通过多种形式的阅读任务来学习课本上的课文。
但在阅读任务的难易程度的设置还应作出改进,应遵循“先易后难”的原则。
学生在口头练习和书面练习时容易出现时态用错以及未能掌握动词过去式等问题。
部分学生会把实义动词的过去式和be动词was/were同时用在一个句子中。
也有些学生在做复合式填空练习时整篇文章的时态不一致。
因此在今后的教学中会更加关注细节,要让学生在掌握一般过去时动词的变形规则外,把这些知识再充分地运用到实际交际和笔头练习上。
七年级英语下册第七单元Unit9Howwasyourweekend?知识点整理
七年级英语下册第七单元Unit9Howwasyourweekend?知识点整理
第九单元Unit9Howwasyourweekend?
本单元重点是掌握How引导的特殊疑问句,复习一般过去时。
一般过去时
用法:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,lastnight/year,once,in1990,twodaysago等。
也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。
例如:
①Igotupat6:30yesterday.昨天我在六点半起床。
②Shewasamiddleschoolstudentin2000.在二零零年她是一个中学生。
③Healwayswenttoschoolbybuslastyear.去年他总是乘公共汽车去上学。
形式:一般过去时的形式为“主语+动词过去式”。
①动词be第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was,其余一律用were;
②动词have/has一律用had,没有人称和数的变化;
③行为动词一律用过去式,没有人称和数的变化;
一般过去时的句型:
肯定句句型:主语+动词过去式。
例如:①Iwatchedthefilmtwodaysago.两天前我看了这部电影。
②Marywasadocterin2001.在2001年玛丽是一名医生。
③Thestudentsplayedbasketballyesterday.昨天学生们打篮球了。
④Sheboughtanotebook lastweek.上个星期她买了一个笔记本。
否定句句型:①主语+wasn't/weren't+其他②主语+didn't+动词原形。
以上四句的否定句依次为:
①Ididn'twatchthefilmtwodaysago.两天前我没有看这部电影。
②Marywasn'tadoctorin2001.在2001年玛丽不是一名医生。
③Thestudentsdidn'tplaybasketballyesterday.昨天学生们没有打篮球了。
④Shedidn'tbuyanotebooklastweek.上个星期她没买笔记本。
一般疑问句句型:①Was/Were+主语+其他②Did+主语+动词原形。
以上四句的一般疑问句依次为:
①Didyouwatchthefilmtwodaysago?两天前我看这部电影了吗?yes,Idid.NO,Ididn't.
②WasMaryadocterin2001?在2001年玛丽是一名医生吗?Yes,shewas.No,shewasn't.
③Didthestudentsplaybasketballyesterday?yes,theydid.NO,theydidn't.
④Didsheb uyanotebooklastweek?上个星期她买笔记本了吗?yes,shedid.No,shedidn't.
(p54,2c)“Whatabout…?”在英语中与“Howabout…?”含义相同,两者均表示“…怎么样?”后面可以接名词、代词或动词+ing形式,用来询问信息,提出建议或征询意见。
Whataboutthissweater?(名词)这件毛衣怎么样?(征询意
见)Howaboutplayingsoccer?(动词)踢足球怎么样?(提出建议) Iwenttothemovies.Whataboutyou?(代词)我去看电影。
你干什么?(询问信息)
(p57,3a)在具体哪一天的上午、下午或晚上要用on,例如:onSundaymorning
(p58,3)Doyouthinkeveryenjoystheirweekends?解释:本句属于含宾语从句的一般疑问形式,主句为Doyouthink,从句为everyenjoystheirweekends。
例如Doyouthinksheisadoctor?你认为她是一名医生吗?
(p58,3)watchsbdosth意为“看到某人做某事”。
例如:Tom'smotheroftenwatcheshimdohomework.汤姆的妈妈常常看他做家庭作业。
(p58,3)Itis/wastimeto+V意为“该干……了;是干……的时候了”Itistimetogotobed.是该睡觉的时候了。
注意:如果要表示“该某人做某事”时,应在to的前面加上forsb,即Itis/wastimeforsbto+V
Itistimeforustohavedinner.我们该吃晚饭了。
(p58,3)lookfor……寻找……。