2016高三英语1《名词》单选题汇编
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高考英语名词知识点真题汇编及答案(3)一、选择题1.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 2.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions3.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A.ambition B.obedience C.education4.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault5.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view6.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief7.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression8.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation9.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share10.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze11.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to14.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A.contribution B.conclusion C.addition D.explanation 15.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat 16.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast17.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact18.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow19.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 20.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune21.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 22.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition23.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage 24.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length25.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that4.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what5.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever6._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help8.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether 9.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 10.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when11.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which14.The weat her is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if16.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that17.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 18.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that19.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you a re to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who20.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when 23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 25.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语语法填空名词试题汇编(含答案)1. The (arrival) of the new teacher caused excitement among the students.2. The (absence) of evidence does not necessarily mean that the theory is false.3. The (beauty) of the sunset was breathtaking.4. The (behavior) of the children was unacceptable.5. The (benefit) of exercise is well-known.6. The (birth) of the baby was a joyous occasion.7. The (change) in the weather was unexpected.8. The (choice) of colors for the painting was excellent.9. The (clarity) of the water in the lake was stunning.10. The (comfort) of the bed made it difficult for me to get up in the morning.11. The (complexity) of the problem required a team of experts to solve.12. The (confusion) in the classroom was caused by the teacher's unclear instructions.13. The (consequence) of his actions was severe.14. The (content) of the book was informative.15. The (contribution) of volunteers was greatly appreciated.16. The (conversation) between the two friends was lively and engaging.17. The (cooperation) of the team was essential for the success of the project.18. The (courage) of the firefighter was admirable.19. The (creation) of the sculpture was a masterpiece.20. The (damage) to the car was extensive.21. The (danger) of the situation was clear to everyone.22. The (darkness) of the night made it difficult to see.23. The (decision) to quit his job was a difficult one.24. The (decoration) of the room was elegant and tasteful.25. The (defeat) of the team was disappointing.26. The (delight) of the children at the amusement park was infectious.27. The (demand) for the product was high.28. The (depression) of the economy was felt by everyone.29. The (desire) to succeed was strong in the young athlete.30. The (destruction) of the building was caused by an earthquake.31. The (development) of the new technology was impressive.32. The (difference) between the two products was significant.33. The (difficulty) of the exam was unexpected.34. The (disadvantage) of living in the city is the high cost of living.35. The (disappointment) of not getting the job was hard to bear.36. The (discovery) of the new planet was a major achievement.37. The (disease) was spreading rapidly.38. The (disgust) on his face was evident.39. The (distance) between the two cities was greater than expected.40. The (diversity) of cultures in the city was fascinating.41. The (doubt) in his mind was clear.42. The (drama) of the play kept the audience on the edge of their seats.43. The (dream) of becoming a famous singer was her motivation.44. The (duty) of the police officer is to protect and serve.45. The (eagerness) of the children to learn was inspiring.46. The (effect) of the medication was immediate.47. The (efficiency) of the new system was impressive.48. The (elegance) of the dress was stunning.49. The (embarrassment) of the situation was unbearable.50. The (emotion) in her voice was palpable.51. The (energy) of the young athlete was impressive.52. The (enthusiasm) of the crowd was contagious.53. The (environment) of the office was conducive to productivity.54. The (equality) of opportunity is important for a just society.55. The (error) in his calculations was costly.56. The (essence) of the problem was not fully understood.57. The (evidence) against the suspect was overwhelming.58. The (excitement) of the crowd was palpable.59. The (experience) of traveling to a foreign country was eye-opening.60. The (experiment) was a failure.61. The (expertise) of the doctor was evident in his diagnosis.62. The (exploration) of the unknown was exciting.63. The (expression) on his face was one of surprise.64. The (extinction) of the species was a tragedy.65. The (failure) of the project was disappointing.66. The (faith) of the community was unshakeable.67. The (fame) of the actor was well-deserved.68. The (fashion) of the time was reflected in her clothing.69. The (fear) of heights was overwhelming.70. The (feeling) of love was mutual.71. The (festival) was a celebration of the culture.72. The (fiction) of the novel was captivating.73. The (fight) between the two boxers was intense.74. The (figure) on the balance sheet was impressive.75. The (flexibility) of the schedule was appreciated.76. The (focus) of the presentation was on the new product.77. The (food) at the restaurant was delicious.78. The (footprint) on the beach was evidence of human activity.79. The (force) of the wind was strong.80. The (fortune) of the company was tied to the success of the new product.。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案(4)一、选择题1.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for5.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what6.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how7.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however8.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when9.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why10.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universiti es. A.when B.whyC.that D.how11.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 12.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 13.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether 14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once againon May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what16.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who17.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what18.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why19.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when20.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether21.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late22.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how23._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 25.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及解析(1)一、选择题1.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands2.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression3.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor4.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh5.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 6.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value7.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster 8.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol9.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need10.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition11.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 12.The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 13.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution 14.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects15.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors 16.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title17.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe18.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact 19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence20.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary21.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock22.Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A.pipe B.patent C.avenue D.antique23.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means24.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A.meaning B.importance C.sense D.significance 25.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)一、选择题1.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 2.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions3.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view4.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol 5.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol6.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need7.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 8.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal9.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation 10.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition 11.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution12.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 13.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect14.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length 15.President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson16.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow17.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary18.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock19.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 20.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick21.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 22.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means23.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirt y energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 24.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength 25.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
【英语】英语名词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1.(•重庆)—It's hot today. Have some ________, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:—今天很热。
请喝一些水。
—不,谢谢。
我一点都不渴。
water水;potatoes土豆;bread面包;cakes蛋糕。
根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
2.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
3.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢?-我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择;B. reason理由;C. habit习惯。
没公交了,只有坐出租车这条选择,没有别的选择了。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
4.I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我饿了。
2016年高考试题分项解析之专题1 词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)1.【2016·江苏】24. _________ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查名词词义辨析。
名词recipe秘诀,食谱,药方;record记录;range范围;receipt 收据,收条;句意:—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗?—当然是尽情享受每一天。
根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”,与上下文相符。
考点:考查名词辨析2.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A.approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C考点:考查动词词义辨析3.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。
短语fall off跌落,下降;take off起飞,成功,受欢迎;turn off 关闭;leave off停止,中断;句意:由于良好的创业环境,很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。
根据句意可知B正确。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案(3)一、选择题1.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts2.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 3.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions4.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance5.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition6.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 7.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access8.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 9.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release10.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style11.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title12.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 13.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms 14.People’s____of life has gre atly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ16.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means17.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance18.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 19.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 20.A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality 21.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition22.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage 23.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length24.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A.contribution B.conclusion C.addition D.explanation 25.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语名词性从句知识点难题汇编附答案(1)一、选择题1.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how2.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 3.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether4.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that 5.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because6.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what7.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 8.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever9.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that10.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that11.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why14.The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where16.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because17.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who18.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if19.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that20.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 21.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when22.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether23.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When25.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语名词知识点全集汇编附答案(2)一、选择题1.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands2.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor3.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault4.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose5.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere6.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster7.All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A.impact B.recognition C.potential D.program8.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access9.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share 10.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis11.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer12.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A.edge B.course C.exit13.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors 16.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect17.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream18.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to19.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery20.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege21.In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence22.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance23.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune24.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition25.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及解析(2)一、选择题1.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands2.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault3.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view4.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose5.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value6.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol7.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 8.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition9.To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A.distinctions B.contributions C.solutions D.attractions 10.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution 11.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records12.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children. A.ambition B.obedience C.education13.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach14.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 15.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release16.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors17.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach18.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact19.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow20.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 21.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts22.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege23.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A.meaning B.importance C.sense D.significance 24.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune25.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编附答案(1)一、选择题1.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to2.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor3.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view4.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster5.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief6.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal7.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition8.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access9.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze10.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer11.Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A.energies; occur B.materials ; eruptC.resources ; last D.sources; bury12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect14.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 15.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to findout his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery 16.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat17.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow 18.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence19.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 20.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ 21.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick22.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A.meaning B.importance C.sense D.significance23.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 24.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune25.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词和固定短语。
专题 1 词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)1. 【 2016·江苏】 24. ________ — Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A.recipeB. recordC. rangeD.receipt【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:考察名词词义辨析。
名词 recipe诀要,食谱,药方;record记录;range范围;receipt收据,收据;句意:—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的奥密吗?—自然是尽兴享受每天。
依据句意可知 A 项意为“诀要” ,与上下文符合。
考点:考察名词辨析2. 【 2016·江苏】 25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructiveadvice for a worthy cause.B. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C考点:考察动词词义辨析3. 【 2016·江苏】 30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanksto the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【分析】试题剖析:考察动词短语辨析。
短语fall off跌落,降落;take off腾飞,成功,受欢迎;turn off封闭;leave off停止,中止;句意:因为优秀的创业环境,好多大学生创立的买卖都很成功。
依据句意可知 B 正确。
考点:考察动词短语辨析4.【2016 ·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statementsof how, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD.arbitrary【答案】A【分析】试题剖析:考察形容词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)一、选择题1.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery2.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A.discount B.dictation C.favor3.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession4.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster5.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression 6.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need7.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 8.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal9.This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission10.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance11.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors 14.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length15.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 16.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward17.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege18.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means19.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance 20.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition 21.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength22.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage 23.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 24.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar25.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
名词(2013湖北卷) 21、 Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging、A、 perspectiveB、 priorityC、 participationD、 privilege(2013湖北卷) 22、 Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer、A、 differenceB、 comparisonC、 connectionD、barrier(2013湖北卷) 30、 An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase、A、 at randomB、 by chanceC、 in turnD、on occasion(2013江苏卷) 33、 With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a ______ for the better、A、 shareB、 chanceC、 turnD、 lead (2013江西卷) 22、 Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______、A、 curiosityB、 satisfactionC、 envyD、 patience(2013辽宁卷) 23、 The accident caused some______ to my car, but it's nothing serious、A、 harmB、 injuryC、 ruinD、damage(2013天津卷) 7、 While she w as in Paris, she developed a ________ for fine art、A、 way B、 relation C、 taste D、habit(2013浙江卷) 4、 As the world's population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern、A、 worthB、 supplyC、 packageD、 list [2014·安徽卷]—Why not buy a second。
hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?-That's a good________、A、 sayingB、 questionC、 suggesti onD、 account[2014·福建卷] -Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes? —Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook、A、 featureB、 planC、 costD、trick[2014·江苏卷] She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election、A、 symbolB、 portraitC、 identityD、 statue[2014·天津卷] Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power、A、 sourceB、 senseC、 resultD、 root[2014·浙江卷] We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like、A、 attemptsB、 requestsC、 doubtsD、promises(2015江苏卷) Some schools will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform、A、 judgmentsB、 adjustmentsC、 commentsD、achievements(2015江苏卷) -Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party?—Well, you know he’s ________、A、 an early birdB、 a wet blanketC、 a lucky dogD、 a tough nut(2015江苏卷) —Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave、—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my_______、A、 requestsB、 excusesC、 apologiesD、regrets(2015浙江卷)Studies have shown that the right and left ear ________sound differently、A、 produceB、 pronounceC、 processD、 download (2015浙江卷) One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feelings with someone you trust、A、 productionB、 stressC、 energyD、power(2015苏北三模)Never lie to your friends and, you know, honesty and trust are the _________ of true friendship、A、 distinctionB、 acquisitionC、 foundationD、function(2015苏北二模)Children enjoying parents’ ___________ during their growth tend to have better living habits than left-behind children、A、 companyB、 compromiseC、 commandD、comprehension(2015苏北三市三模)Practice is the only________ to testify truth, while learning of theory eventually serves practical application、A、 evidenceB、 elementC、 criterionD、contrast(2015苏北四市一模)While visiting Europe, I was lucky to have the great _______of praying in a historic church that dates back to the early 12th century、A、 favourB、 motivationC、 equalityD、privilege(2014徐州一模)Chang’e-3's soft landing proves that, with______ and determination, all obstacles can be overcome、A、 requirementB、 commitmentC、 extensionD、distinction(2015苏锡常镇二模)—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? — Well, you know, English is my____、 So it is my best choice、A.talent B、 strength C、 ability D、skill(2015苏锡常镇一模) Since it is common to copy others’designs, the Council of Fashion Designers has recently urged the government to pass laws to protect designers’ rights、A、 practiceB、 standardC、 senseD、activity(2014苏锡常镇一模) Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy______·A、 preferenceB、 functionC、 purposeD、reference(2013苏锡常镇一模) As expected, the boy who shows great in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent、A、 requirementB、 respectC、 addictionD、promise(2013苏锡常镇一模) 一How do you understand that education is not an end, but a (n) an end, professor?一We do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them but for fitting them for life、A、 error toB、 means toC、 answer forD、reason for(2015 南京三模)34、 Microsoft, in a(n) _______ from tradition, has already released similar touch-friendly Office apps for Apple Inc’s iPad and iPhone、A、 independenceB、 absenceC、 departureD、survival(2013南京二模)23、 Sometimes it's a bit challenging to reach a _________ between parents expectations and their kids’ desires、A、 commitmentB、 comprehensionC、 cooperationD、compromise(2014南京二模)21、 It is really important for parents to reach a ______ between what they want and what their kids desire、A、 conclusionB、 compromiseC、 communicationD、consensus(2015南京二模) 31、 Estella showed me the way with a candle、 When she opened the side entrance, the_______ of the daylight quite confused me、A、 trendB、 rushC、 crashD、 increase(2014南京三模)22、 In March, cherry blossoms(樱花)on both sides of East Beijing Road give the city of Nanjing an early ________ of spring、A、 tasteB、 themeC、 senseD、 setting。