2011英语四级考试作文实用替换词总结
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四六级英语作文高分100个同义词替换精髓词汇100个同义词替换精髓词汇1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10. top=peak, summit11. competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain=grumble (complain something in abad-tempered way)18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has manysmall parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24. small=minuscule(very small), minute,25. praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27. difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30. show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31. big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this wor d, you emphasize something’s large),tremendous(INFORMAL)32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fairopinion or decision on something.)34. attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35. dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)! 36. ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39. always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40. forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41. surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42. enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43. quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44. expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45. luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46. boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47. respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48. worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50. hot=boiling(very hot)51. dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52. nowadays=currently53. only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54. stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55. part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56. result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57. obvious=apparent, manifest58. Based on=derived from can see or notice them very easily)60. quite=fairly61. pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62. field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities orinterest)63. appear=emerge(come into existence)64. whole=entire(the whole of something)865. wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66. wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67. difficult=formidable68. change=convert(change into another form)69. typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70. careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71. ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72. strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves ina strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73. rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. use= utilize (the same as use)75. dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76. satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77. short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lastsa short time)78. scholarship=fellowship79. angry=enraged(extremely angry)80. smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82. attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal) 83. diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84. disorder=disarray, chaos85. crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86. rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87. ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89. best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90. sharp=acute(severe and intense)91. unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem somethinginconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92. puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93. method=avenue(away of getting something done)94. famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95. ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremelyold-fashioned)96. decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97. possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98. so=consequently, accordingly99. rare=infrequent (does n’t happen often100. greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
有关英语四级考试作文最后突击:30个最经典替换词英语四级, 作文, 考试, 经典有关英语四级考试作文最后突击:30个最经典替换词以下是英语四级考试30个最经典的替换词,各位同学可以参考一下。
1、individuals,characters, folks替换(people, persons)2、positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect,pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad ,如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg:An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find theiracademic records are less impressive.4、(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of,many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
Eg:Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most,if not all ,替换most.5、a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6、 harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)7、affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8、shared 代 common9、reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )10、for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11、Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly 这种形式。
英语四级写作常用词汇有哪些替换词英语四级写作常用词汇有哪些替换词词汇是英语四级考试写作中的重点部分,那么比较常用的词汇一般都会有哪些替换词的呢?下面就让店铺给大家分享英语四级作文写作常用词汇替换词吧,希望能对你有帮助!大学英语四级写作常用词汇替换词认为(think)deem【例】I deem it advisable to purchase the shares in the railway now。
我认为现在购买铁路股票是明智的。
reckon【例】I reckon she has good reason to feel smug。
我认为她洋洋得意必有其缘故。
maintain【例】She maintains that the accusation is groundless。
她坚称该指控是毫无根据的。
解决(solve)tackle【例】I don't know how to tackle this problem。
我不知道该如何处理这个问题。
cope with【例】We have taken on extra staff to cope with the increased workload。
我们已经额外雇用员工来应付增加了的`工作量。
dispose of【例】You did us a great favor by disposing of that problem。
你解决了那个问题,可算是帮了我们一个大忙。
提高(improve)enhance【例】They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad。
他们会非常渴望提高他们在国外的声誉。
boost【例】We need a big win to boost our confidence。
我们需要大胜一场来增强信心。
elevate【例】Good books may elevate the mind。
英语四级作文的高级替换词汇英语四级作文的高级替换词汇关于英语四级作文你是否已经能够做到成竹在胸?如果还没有,不如跟着店铺来看看这些加分的英语高级词汇表达,帮助你的英语作文更上一层楼。
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◆1.“人们”的表达:A.folks或individuals【我直接都写的复数形式】B.如果想说“什么样的人”就用定语从句“Those who…”.【这里“those”就相当于“人们”】例:Those who like buying lotteries…那些喜欢买彩票的人……◆2.“……观点不同”A.They have very different points of view about the subject of money.“the subject of”也可以借用,表示“在……的话题/主题上”B.Folks' views differ sharply.【人们的观点大不相同】C.The opinions concerning this hot/heated topic varies from person to person.【可借用“因人而异”的表达:“vary from person to person”;“concerning this hot topic”也可借用,还可以说“concerning over the issue”可以视情况选择】D.“人们普遍认为……”的表达:“It's universally/generally acknowledged that…”◆3.“在……看来”A.from one's perspective,……B.hold the view that…C.maintain【主张/认为】that…D.harbor the idea that…◆4.“重视”的表达“set great regard on sth”或者单词“value”◆5.表达数量A.“大量/很多”many a +可数名词单数:many a studenta good deal of+不可数名词:a good deal of excitementB.“一系列”a set of :a set of rules一系列规则◆6.“在一定程度上”to some extent/in a sense◆7.表“递进”A.“另外,再加上”“……”.Added to this,“….”.例:Sara was very cold.Added to this, she had been deprived of her dinner, because Miss Minchin had chosen to punish her.B.furthermore/what's more取代besidesC.如果是表示“不好的事情的递进关系”,可以用“To make matters worse”◆8.表示否定“几乎不”A.用“scarcely/barely”取代“hardly”B.或者直接用“few”/“little”接名词,表示“几乎没有”【few+可数名词复数;little+不可数名词】◆9.表示“然而”A.nevertheless可取代howeverB.whereas /while可取代although这两个是连词表示一种对比的“然而/尽管”的意思◆10.“……很明显”可以试着用一个句子表达it is apparent/evident that…例:It was evident that a journey was to be taken, and it was Mr. Montmorency who was to take it.◆11.表示“越来越……”或者“不断上升的……”可以只用单词“increasingly”例:China is playing an increasingly constructive role in Southeast Asia.“中国在东南亚发挥着越来越具有建设性的'作用”◆12.“当前”的表达“currently”取代“at present”◆13.“面对/面临”的表达cope with/confront with如果做状语放在句首则为:Confronted with sth,+完整的句子。
大学英语四级写作的高级词汇替换下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了,其替换方案仅供参考,旨在激发大家的灵感,希望诸位今后能够稍加注意,尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性。
(在此感谢President Luo 以及同学们提供的写作素材)1. very:pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely 2. important:vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant3. more and more:an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise4. think:believe, argue, maintain, hold the view that 5. like:enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer6. first/second/third:第一:To start/begin with, on one hand, initially第二:Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, moreover, next第三:Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently7. many/some:most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of8. and/but:not only…but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely9. in my opinion:personally, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking10. Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.a two-edged sword (双刃剑)Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过)1. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number2. 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate (使适应)oneself to new environment/ change7. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力:make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久固的)/sustained(持续不变的)effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study)12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound(刻的)influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的)effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代:substitute(替代)for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的了解:have a better undrstanding/appreciation of,have a newperspective(观点)on,provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into account (consideration),give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对……的信心:develop/f oster one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice30. 追求学习/职业:pursue one’s academic(理论的)interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth 42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom44. 发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help48. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf (between city and country)49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to经典的替换词:1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive代替4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
专四作文30个最经典的替换词1. individuals, characters, folks代替(people ,persons)2. positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding代替good3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive代替(没那么好,没那么给人以深刻印象)E.g. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4. (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, many, if not most)代替many.注:用many, if not most一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
e.g. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if notall ,代替most.5. a slice of, quiet a few , several代替some6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widelyshared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)7. affair, business, matter代替thing8. shared代common9. reap huge fruits代替get much benefit )10. for my part, from my own perspective代替in my opinion11. increasing(ly), growing代替more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。
下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了,其替换方案仅供参考,旨在激发大家的灵感,希望诸位今后能够稍加注意,尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性。
(在此感谢President Luo以及同学们提供的写作素材)1. very:pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely2. important:vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant3. more and more:an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise4. think:believe, argue, maintain, hold the view that5. like:enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer6. first/second/third:第一:To start/begin with, on one hand, initially第二:Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, moreover, next第三:Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently7. many/some:most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of8. and/but:not only…but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely9. in my opinion:personally, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking10. Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.a two-edged sword (双刃剑)Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过)1. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number2. 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应)oneself to new environment/ change7. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力:make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久固的)/sustained(持续不变的)effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study)12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound(刻的)influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的)effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代:substitute(替代)for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的了解:have a better undrstanding/appreciation of,have a new perspective(观点)on,provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into account(consideration),give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等:pro ject one’s confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice30. 追求学习/职业:pursue one’s academic(理论的)interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom44. 发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help48. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to经典的替换词:1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent,outstanding代替good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive代替4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语四级作文常用替换词一览
英语四级作文常用替换词一览
垃圾词汇1:help
典型例句:Ill help you.
替代语:accomodate
E.g: Ill endeavour to accomodate you.
垃圾词汇2:helpful
典型例句:Sth is helpful
替代语:conducive
E.g: Sth is conducive to sb
鉴于有些作文多关于道德和品格塑造,再给出两个有用的短语:time-honored 时代赋予的
do credit to our forbears 继承先辈的优秀传统
垃圾词汇3:show
典型例句:as it shows in the picture
替代语:betray
垃圾词汇4:think
典型例句:I think ---- ----
替代语:deem
垃圾词汇5:ugly
典型例句:xxx is ugly
替代语:hideous
垃圾词汇6:by the way
典型例句:by the way,....
替代语:incidentally,....
垃圾词汇7:because
典型例句:xxx because xxx
替代语:in that/in as much as
垃圾词汇8:consider
典型例句:We must consider xxx。
英语四级考试作文替换词的总结英语四级考试作文实用替换词的总结1 individuals,characters, folks 替换(people ,persons)2 positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3 dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的) 替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换。
例如:An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4 (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, if not most) 替换many。
注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
例如:Many individuals, if not most, harbo r the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most。
5 a slice of, quite a few , several替换some。
6 harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)。
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not p aid enough attention to something; ignore means no attentio n.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all detai ls), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politi cs)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event o r situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered wa y)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fund amental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or suffer ings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do someth ing s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than i t really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficul t and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is e asily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it c lear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), trem endous (INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately a void that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or u tterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than alwa ys)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immuta ble(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astoun d)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admi re him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about i t)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, es pecially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or exis ting)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts t hat it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very da mp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), p rudent(careful andsensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves i n a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of mone y)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, yo u have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it giv es you pleasure andsatisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it la sts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or u nattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(s omething absorbing canattract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of m any different kinds ofthings)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves i n a wild anduncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achievessuccess quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or u nusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceiva ble, you think it veryunlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/herbecause he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are succe ssful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look mo re attractive viadecorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=inf requent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
2011英语四级考试作文实用替换词总结
想在四六级考试中写出好文章?那么用词是非常重要的一个环节。
词汇使用得当,不仅使文章更生动,也是评分时的加分亮点。
以下向各位四六级考生提供考试三十组考试中可频繁使用的优美词汇及例句。
考试时用上它们,以替代你现有的普通词汇,可以瞬间点亮平淡无奇的文章。
1、individuals, characters, folks替换(people ,persons)
2、positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
3、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换
eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4、(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.
5、a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
6、harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)
7、affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
8、shared 代common
9、reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )
10、for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion
11、Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.
Eg. sth. has gained growing popularity.
Sth. is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12、little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly
13、beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,
14、shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, 替换customer
15、exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very
16、hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable
17、sth. appeals to sb., sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sb. 替换sb. take interest in / sb. be interested in
18、capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.
19、facet, dimension, sphere代aspect
20、be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear
21、give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.
22、There are several reasons behind sth. 替换..reasons for sth.
23、desire 替换want.
24、pour attention into 替换pay attention to
25、bear in mind that 替换remember
26、enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
27、interaction替换communication
28、frown on sth.替换be against , disagree with sth.
29、to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance。