小学英语语法副词的分类
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小学英语语法之副词Revised on November 25, 2020小学英语语法之副词副词的意义:用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全句的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。
如Cars run fast.(副词修饰动词run)It is raining heavily outside.( 副词修饰动词rain)These candies are very delicious. (副词修饰形容词delicious)I can't work too quickly.( 副词修饰副词quickly)Luckily, Ms Black won the lottery.(副词luckily修饰全句)副词的分类:时间副词:today, tomorrow, yesterday, always, often, now, before地点副词:here, there, down, up, down方式副词:slowly, badly, hard, fast程度副词:very, much, still, almost, too疑问副词:why, what, where, when, how副词的位置1.副词修饰动词、动名词、名词时,通常放在被修饰动词的后面。
I’m working carefully.She is working hard.2.副词修饰形容词、副词时,通常位于被修饰的词前。
The book is very interesting, I like it very much.She swims quickly enough.3.副词修饰数词时,通常位于数词前。
The women is over forty, but she looks very young.副词的排列顺序1.副词表示时间地点时,小单位在前,大单位在后。
Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China.Lucy was born on November 12th,1985,in Changchun, Jilin Province.2.副词表示方式时,拼写短的在前,拼写长的在后,并用and或者but连接。
小学英语语法---副词及其基本用法知识讲解
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置:
1)在动词之前。
2)在be动词、助动词之后。
3)多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。
注意:
a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。
He speaks English well.
二、副词的排列顺序:
1)时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。
2)方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。
Please write slowly and carefully.
3)多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。
注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。
改错:(错) I very like English.
(对) I like English very much.
注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
I don‘t know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.。
英语语法-副词(Adverb) 副词的定义: 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。
副词的分类: 1) 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why.6) 关系副词: when, where, why.7) 连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether. 副词的用法: 副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。
小学英语语法副词副词的意义:用来修饰动词、形容词、其她副词与全局的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。
副词根据她们的意义,可以分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词与疑问副词。
The house is very small、My answer is quite easy、副词的分类:时间副词:today, tomorrow, yesterday, always, often, now, before地点副词:here, there, down, up, down方式副词:slowly, badly, hard, fast程度副词:very, much, still, almost, too疑问副词:why, what, where, when,how副词的位置副词修饰动词、动名词、名词就是,通常放在被修饰词后。
I’m working carefully、He has never visited the Great Wall、副词修饰形容词、副词时,通常位于被修饰的词前。
The book is very interesting, I like it very much、She swims quickly enough、副词修饰数词时,通常位于数词前。
The women is over forty, but she looks very young、副词的排列顺序副词表示时间地点时,小单位在前,大单位在后。
Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China、Lucy was born on November 12th,1985,in Changchun, Jilin Province、副词表示方式时,拼写短的在前,拼写长的在后,并用and或者but连接。
Can you say it slowly and clearly?形容词、副词的转化副词的比较等级副词比较等级的构成单音节副词与个别双音节副词加-er或者-est构成比较级与最高级大多数双音节副词与所有多音节副词在前面加more或者most构成比较级与最高级2副词比较级的用法副词原级的用法副词的原级用于两个人或事物的比较,表示两者相等She can run as fast as me 、I often come to school as early as you、副词比较级的用法用于两个人或事物的比较,表示“比……更……”My mum usually gets up earlier than me、He did more quickly than I did、副词最高级的用法用于三个或三个以上人或事物之间的比较,表示“最……”Joy runs the fastest in my class、Lily sang the best of all the singers、TEST写出一下词的比较级及最高级Well-_________ -__________ badly-_____________-__________ Much-__________-____________ little-______________-___________ 汉译英苏珊的英语没有她姐姐的英语说得好。
形容词和副词一、形容词、副词概述1、形容词定义:形容词(adjective),简称adj,用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。
2、副词定义:副词(adverb),简称adv,用来修饰动词、形容词或副词,表示时间、频率、范围、语气、程度等。
二、形容词、副词考点纵览三、综合练习( ) 1. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.A. a betterB. a bestC. the betterD. the best ( ) 2. She looks very _____ but I can’t remember her name.A. similarB. familiarC. friendlyD. strange ( ) 3. Children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____.A. sad; sadB. sadly; sadlyC. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad( ) 4. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.A. wooden pretty littleB. little pretty woodenC. pretty little woodenD. wooden little pretty( ) 5. ---Which team is _______ to win the game?---I don’t know, but I’ve found _______ for ours to win.A. probable; it unlikelyB. likely; it possibleC. possible; it possibleD. likely; it possibly( ) 6. With the development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.A. lessB. moreC. littleD. few( ) 7. ---If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.---OK, but do you have ______ size in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger( ) 8. If there were no examinations, we should have ______ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time( ) 9. This dress is prettier, but it costs ______ that one.A. twice more thanB. twice as much asC. as much twice asD. twice so much as( ) 10.________students are required to take part in the boat race.A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese( ) 11. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ____to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much( ) 12. Our neighbor has ________ours.A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as( ) 13. We were in ________when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush( ) 14. ---I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.---You can never be ________careful in the street.A. muchB. veryC. soD. too( ) 15. ---You don’t look very ________.Are you ill?---No,I’m just a bit tired.A. goodB. wellC. strongD. healthy( ) 16. Four of Robert’s children were at the party,including ________, Luke.A. the eldestB. an oldest oneC. the oldD. an old one( ) 17. Many students signed up for the ________race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A. 800-metre-longB. 800-metres-longC. 800 metre lengthD. 800 metres length( ) 18. It’s always difficult being in a foreign country,________if you don’t speak the language.A. extremelyB. naturallyC. basicallyD. especially( ) 19. In recent years,travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go,__________.A. our holiday will be betterB. our holiday will be the betterC. the better our holiday will beD. the better will our holiday be( ) 20. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as ________ as he could.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. slowly( ) 21. “Our team is _____ to win the match.” “Really? But I don’t think so.”A. easyB. difficultC. possibleD. sure( ) 22. A ______ road goes ______ from one place to another.A. straight; straightB. straightly; straightlyC. straight; straightlyD. straightly; straight( ) 23. “This book is ______ more useful for us students.” “Yes, but it is _______ too difficult.”A. quite; quiteB. much; ratherC. rather; quite D quite; much( ) 24. There was a ______ change in the weather, and the rain came pouring down.A. quickB. slowC. fastD. sudden( ) 25. You can speak ______ in front of him, but you can’t eat ______ in his restaurant.A. freely; freelyB. free; freelyC. freely; freeD. free; free( ) 26. Tom will not be at the picnic, ______ to the family’s disappointment.A. muchB. moreC. too muchD. much more( ) 27. --- I have seen so little of Mike ______. Is he away on business?--- Oh, no. He just leaves for his office early and comes back very ______.A. later; latelyB. later; laterC. lately; lateD. late; lately( ) 28. From his ______ voice on the phone I know everything is well under way.A. satisfactoryB. satisfyingC. satisfiedD. satisfaction( ) 29. In ______ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.A. traditionalB. historicC. peacefulD. civil( ) 30. The houses in the village are ______ built of wood and hay.A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. mostly( ) 31. --- What do people wear when they go to the theatre?--- Well, it isn’t very ______. People can wear anything they like.A. normalB. certainC. modernD. simple( ) 32. Mary’s biology is ______ than ______ in the class.A. a lot of better; anyone else’sB. far better; anyone’s else’sC. much better; anyone elseD. a lot better; anyone else’s( ) 33. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____.A. badlyB. hardlyC. stronglyD. heavily( ) 34. Paris is one of _____ cities in the world.A. more beautifullyB. more beautifulC. the most beautifullyD. the most beautiful ( ) 35. Are you going to leave______?A. the open windowsB. the windows openingC. the windows openD. the windows opened( ) 36. Bob never does his homework _____ Mary, so he makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as.( ) 37. My sister is good at sports. She can jump ____ than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher ( ) 38. When spring comes, the trees get ____.A. green and greenB. green and greenerC. greener and greenD. greener and greener( ) 39.He works very ___________.He _____________has a rest on Sundays.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hardD. hardly; hardly( ) 40.He learns Russian_____________.A. goodB. niceC. wellD. fine( ) 41.The boy didn’t run______________ to catch the bus.A. fast enoughB. enough fastC. quick enoughD. enough quickly ( ) 42.Eating _____________ is bad for our health.A. much tooB. too muchC. too moreD. too many( ) 43.Have you ever seen ______________ big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. as( ) 44.He looks very _____________ today.A. worriedB. worryC. worryingD. to worry( ) 45.Listen to me. I have _____________ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important( ) 46. ---How ___ can you finish the drawing?--- In ten minutes.A. longB. often.C. soonD. rapid( ) 47. This book is _____ worth seeing again.A. veryB. quiteC. wellD. much( ) 48. My _____ brother is three years ____ than I .A. old; olderB. elder; olderC. older; elderD. old; elder( ) 49. We felt ___ after we watched the ___ football match.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. excited; excitedD. exciting; exciting( ) 50. The old man lived ____ in the house, but he didn’t feel___.A. lonely; lonelyB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; alone小学英语语法——形容词与副词知识点讲解+练习参考答案1. A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A 11. A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B 21. D 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.D 31. B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.C 41. A 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.B11。
小学英语语法之副词副词的意义:用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全局的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。
副词根据他们的意义,可以分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词和疑问副词。
The house is very small.My answer is quite easy.副词的分类:时间副词:today, tomorrow, yesterday, always, often, now, before地点副词:here, there, down, up, down方式副词:slowly, badly, hard, fast程度副词:very, much, still, almost, too疑问副词:why, what, where, when,how副词的位置1.副词修饰动词、动名词、名词是,通常放在被修饰词后。
I’m working carefully.He has never visited the Great Wall.2.副词修饰形容词、副词时,通常位于被修饰的词前。
The book is very interesting, I like it very much.She swims quickly enough.3.副词修饰数词时,通常位于数词前。
The women is over forty, but she looks very young.副词的排列顺序1.副词表示时间地点时,小单位在前,大单位在后。
Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China.Lucy was born on November 12th,1985,in Changchun, Jilin Province.2.副词表示方式时,拼写短的在前,拼写长的在后,并用and或者but连接。
Can you say it slowly and clearly?副词的比较等级1.副词比较等级的构成(1)单音节副词和个别双音节副词加-er或者-est构成比较级和最高级(2)大多数双音节副词和所有多音节副词在前面加more或者most构成比较级和最高级2副词比较级的用法(1)副词原级的用法副词的原级用于两个人或事物的比较,表示两者相等She can run as fast as me .I often come to school as early as you.(2)副词比较级的用法用于两个人或事物的比较,表示“比……更……”My mum usually gets up earlier than me.He did more quickly than I did.(3)副词最高级的用法用于三个或三个以上人或事物之间的比较,表示“最……”Joy runs the fastest in my class.Lily sang the best of all the singers.TEST写出一下词的比较级及最高级Well-_________ -__________ badly-_____________-__________Much-__________-____________ little-______________-___________汉译英1.苏珊的英语没有她姐姐的英语说得好。
英语副词分类英语中的副词是词性的一种,主要用于修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
副词可以分为多种类型,以下是常见的副词分类:1.时间副词(Time Adverbs):表示时间或顺序,如“always”(总是)、“never”(从不)、“sometimes”(有时)、“recently”(最近)、“soon”(很快)、“finally”(最后)等。
2.地点副词(Place Adverbs):表示位置或方向,如“here”(这里)、“there”(那里)、“everywhere”(到处)、“nearby”(附近)、“abroad”(国外)、“upstairs”(楼上)等。
3.方式副词(Manner Adverbs):描述动词的方式或程度,如“slowly”(慢慢地)、“quickly”(迅速地)、“happily”(高兴地)、“angrily”(生气地)、“well”(好地,副词形式)等。
4.程度副词(Degree Adverbs):表示程度或等级,如“very”(非常)、“much”(很)、“fairly”(相当)、“extremely”(极其)、“slightly”(稍微)等。
5.频率副词(Frequency Adverbs):表示动作发生的频率,如“often”(经常)、“seldom”(很少)、“always”(总是)、“frequently”(频繁地)等。
6.疑问副词(Interrogative Adverbs):用于引导疑问句,询问关于时间、地点、方式或原因的信息,如“when”(何时)、“where”(何地)、“why”(为何)、“how”(如何)等。
7.连接副词(Conjunctive Adverbs):用于连接句子或从句,表示逻辑或时间关系,如“therefore”(因此)、“however”(然而)、“besides”(此外)、“meanwhile”(同时)等。
小学英语语法副词副词的意义:用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全局的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。
副词根据他们的意义,可以分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词和疑问副词。
Thehouseisverysmall.Myanswerisquiteeasy.副词的分类:时间副词:today,tomorrow,yesterday,always,often,now,before地点副词:here,there,down,up,down方式副词:slowly,badly,hard,fast程度副词:very,much,still,almost,too疑问副词:why,what,where,when,how副词的位置副词修饰动词、动名词、名词是,通常放在被修饰词后。
I’mworkingcarefully.HehasnevervisitedtheGreatWall.副词修饰形容词、副词时,通常位于被修饰的词前。
Thebookisveryinteresting,Ilikeitverymuch.Sheswimsquicklyenough.副词修饰数词时,通常位于数词前。
Thewomenisoverforty,butshelooksveryyoung.副词的排列顺序副词表示时间地点时,小单位在前,大单位在后。
Nextweek,I’llreachKunming,China.LucywasbornonNovember12th,1985,inChangchun,JilinProvince.副词表示方式时,拼写短的在前,拼写长的在后,并用and或者but连接。
Canyousayitslowlyandclearly?形容词、副词的转化副词的比较等级 副词比较等级的构成单音节副词和个别双音节副词加-er或者-est 构成比较级和最高级大多数双音节副词和所有多音节副词在前面加more 或者most 构成比较级和最高级2副词比较级的用法 副词原级的用法副词的原级用于两个人或事物的比较,表示两者相等Shecanrunasfastasme.Ioftencometoschoolasearlyasyou.副词比较级的用法用于两个人或事物的比较,表示“比……更……”Mymumusuallygetsupearlierthanme.HedidmorequicklythanIdid.副词最高级的用法用于三个或三个以上人或事物之间的比较,表示“最……”Joyrunsthefastestinmyclass.Lilysangthebestofallthesingers.TEST写出一下词的比较级及最高级Well-_________-__________badly-_____________-__________Much-__________-____________little-______________-___________汉译英苏珊的英语没有她姐姐的英语说得好。
小学英语语法:副词的分类
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什么是副词?
副词是一种修饰动词、形容词或全句的词,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
1.时间副词
now, today, yesterday, tomorrow, before, soon, early等,其出现往往决定了该语句表达的时态。
Now I'm writing a letter.现在我正在写信。
I went to the park yesterday.我昨天去公园了。
I will be back soon.我很快就回来了。
2.频率副词
部分频率副词频率高低的排序:
always (—直)♥♥♥♥♥♥♥♥♥♥
usually (通常)♥♥♥♥♥♥♥
often (经常)♥♥♥♥♥♥
sometimes (有时)♥♥♥♥♥
seldom (很少)♥♥♥♥
hardly (几乎不)♥♥♥
never (从不)
还有说明次数的副词,once, twice等。
频率副词经常出现在一般现在时态的语句中,表示规律性的动作或习惯。
Ben often goes to the cinema with his friend.
本经常和他的朋友岀去看电影。
He never eats hamburgers.
他从不吃汉堡包。
3.地点副词
here, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down,
back, forward, home, along, round, around, near, off, past, up, away 等地点副词一般表示事情发生的地点。
He played basketball here yesterday
他昨天在这里打篮球。
It's raining outside.
外面正在下雨。
The toilet is over there.
厕所在那里。
4.方式副词
carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast,
well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly等一般表示事
情进行的方式。
He is writing his letter carefully.
他正在认真地写信。
He can swim well.
他游泳游得很好。
5.程度副词
much, little, very, rather, so, too, still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly等程度副词一般说明事物发展到什么程度。
He is very tall.他非常高。
The shoes are too dear.这双鞋子太贵了。
I feel much better.我感觉好多了。
6.疑问副词
how, when, where, why等主要用来引导特殊疑问句。
When do you come home?你什么时候回家?
Why do you like dogs?你为什么喜欢狗。