航海英语常见缩写

ABTabout大约ABVabove以上ACCTaccount由…承担,租船人,租家ADVadvise通知ADDaddress地址AFMT after fix main terms主要条款定下之后AGT agent代理ARBI arbitration仲裁BBB before breaking bulk开舱卸货前B.DAYS banking days银行工作日BENDS.BE both ends指装卸两头(港)BGD bagged袋装的BLK bulk散装(货)BS/L bills of lading提单BSS1/1bases以-个装港一个卸港为基准BWAD brackish water arrival draft船到卸港的吃水CHOPT charterers' option 租家选择CHRTS charterers 租船人,租家CO charterers option 租家选择COMM commission 佣金COUNTER还盘CP charter party租约C.Q.D customary quick dispatch按港口习惯速度尽快装卸CVS consecutive voyageDFD demurrage/ dispatch 滞期/速遣DHD demurrage free despatchDOP dropping outward pilotDRRK derrick吊杆Dw AT deadweight all toldDw CC deadweight cargo capacityEIU even if used即使使用ETA expected time of arrival预抵时间ETD expected time of departure预离时间FHINC Friday sand holidays includedFIO free in & free out船东不负责装/卸费FIOST free in, out,stowed(理舱)trimmed(平舱)FILO free in, liner out船东不负责装,但负责卸FLT full liner term全班轮条款,即船东负责装/卸费FLwS follows下列FRT freight运费FWAD freshwater arrival draftGENCON,GCN金康合同GROSSTERMS liner terms Commission(租家佣金)IACS international association of classification societies国际船级社协会LIFO liner in ,free out船东负责装,但不负责卸LYCN laycan lay time and cancel timeL/D loading/discharging装/卸MIN至少FLUSITTWINMOLOO more or less at owners option增减由船东选择NAABSA more or less at charterers option增减由租家选择NOR notice of readiness船舶备安通知NOM nominated指定的OAP over age premium船的超龄保险OFFER报盘OO owners option船东选择OPIN option选择OWRS owners船东PART CGO part cargo拼装P&I CLUB protection and indemnity associations船东互保协会PPT prompt即装,马上要装PMT per Metric Ton每公吨PwWD per weather working day每晴天工作日RCVRS receivers收货人SBA safe berth anchor安全锚地区性泊位SBP safe berth port安全泊位安全港SDBC,SD single deck层舱统舱(船)S/F stowage Factor积载因素SHEX Sunday holiday Except星期天,节日不包括在内SHIPPER发货人SPOT indicates that a ship or a cargo is immediately available.STEM refers to the readiness of cargo and is often a prerequisite to the fixing of a vessel,eg.Subject stem subject to the cargo availability the required dates of shipment being confirmed.SURVEYORS验船师SWL safe working load.SwAD salt water arrival draftSUB subject以…为条件TD.TWN tween deck二层舱(船)TIP taking inward pilotTNNG tonnage指船TTL totalUU unless used除非使用Wibon whether in berth or not不管靠泊与否WIFPON whether in free pratique or not不管船舶检验与否WUION whether in joint inspection or not 不管船舶联检与否WIPON whether in port or not 不管抵港与否W/M weight or neasure WOG without guarantee 不保证WP weather pernittingWTS working time saved 按节约的工作时间计算WWDSHINC weather working days Sundays and holidays included 晴天工作日,包括星期天及节假日W.W.W.W WIPON,WIBON,WIFPON,WIJIONYRS years 年BLT Built 建造年份CALL SIGN: 呼号CBM: 立方米CLASS: 船级DRAFT 吃水DWT: Dead Weight 载重吨FLG: 船旗G/B: 散/包装舱容GRT/NRT: 总登记吨/净登记吨HH: hatch 舱口hold 舱APS arrival pilot station 到达引航站ATDNSHINE actual time of dispatchBOD bunker on deliveryBOR bunker on redeliveryBallast Water 压舱水Beaufort Scale 蒲福风级3 级CONS consumption 消耗耗油Douglas state of sea 3 道式海浪3 级DTLS detailsDLOSP 到达引航站DEL delivery 交船deratting certificate 恶意鼠证书ENT/VICT 给船长用于招待的费用FW fresh water GMT 国际标准时H.cover hatch cover H+M value 船的价值ILOHC 还船时给船员的扫舱费NIL nothing 无IWL institute warranty limitsIFO industrial fuel oil 燃料油KTS knots 节Laden 载满MDO 船用柴油marine diesel oil oil MGO marine gas oilNYPE 纽约土产期租船合同P/F prefer 宁可,优先RDEL redelivery 还船ROB remaining on board SPD speed 航速—————————————以下可能有重复—————————AA Always afloat 经常漂浮AA Always accessible 经常进入AA Averageadjusters 海损理算师AAR Against all risks 承保一切险AB Able bodied seamen 一级水手AB Average bond 海损分担证书A/B AKtiebolaget (瑞典)股份公司A/B Abean 正横ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级协会ABT About 大约ABB Abbreviation 缩略语A/C,ACCT Account 帐目AC Alter couse 改变航向AC Account current 活期存款,来往帐户AC Alernating current 交流电ACC Accepted; acceptance 接受,同意ACC.L Accommodation ladder 舷梯A.&C.P. Anchor & chains proved 锚及锚链试验合格ACV Air cushion vehicle 气垫船ACDGLY Accordingly 遵照AD Anno Domini 公元后AD After draft 后吃水ADD Address 地址ADDCOM Address commission 租船佣金ADF Automatic direction finder 自动测向仪AD VAL Ad valorm 从价(运费)ADV Advise;advice; advance 告知;忠告;预支A/E Auxiliary engine 辅机AF Advanced freight 预付运费AFAC As fast as can 尽可能快地AF Agency fee 代理费AFP Agence France press 法新社AFS As follows 如下AFT After 在...之后A/G Aktiengeselskabet (德)股份公司AG Act of god 天灾AGRIPROD Agricultural products 农产品AGN Again 再AGT Agent 代理AGW All going well 一切顺利AH After hatch 后舱AHL Australian hold ladder 澳洲舱梯AL 1st class ship at Lloyd's 劳氏一级船AM Ante meridiem 上午A/M Above mentioned 上面提及的AM Amplitude modulation 调幅AMC Armed merchant cruiser 武装商船队AMT Amount 金额AMVER Automated Mutual Vessel Rescue system 商船自动保管系统AOB As on board 如在船上A/O and / or 和/或AOD As on delivery 如同交船AOR As on redelivery 如同还船AP Associated press 美联社AP All purpose 通用AP Additional perils 附加风险AP Age premium 船龄保险费AP Addtional premium 附加保险费APPROX Approximate; approximately 大概,大概地APS Arrive pilot station 抵达引水站AR All risks; against all risks 一切奉贤;承保一切险ARR Arrive; Arrival 抵达ARRG Arrange (for) 安排ART Article 物品,条目AS Arrived ship 抵达船舶AS After sight 见票后(远期)AS Average statement 海损理算书AS Alongside 船边AS Annual survey 年检ASA Always safely afloat 经常安全漂浮ASAP As soon as possible 尽快AT American terms(grain) 美国(谷物)条款ATC All time to count 计入全部时间ATL Actual total loss 实际全损ATS All time saved 节省全部时间ATTN Attention(to) 注意AUT CP American Union Transportation Charter Party 美国工会运输租约AUG August 八月AUX Auxiliary 辅助的AV Avenue 街道AV Average 平均的;海损AVR Automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器AV Average speed 平均航速AWB Air way bills 航空提单ABS.STA Abstract statement 摘要ADDEE,ADD'SEE Addressee 收信人,收报人A/N Above named 上述的APP Appendix 附录APV Approve; Approval 批准,核准A/S As stated 如上述BEC Because 因为B.D.I. Both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日BE(NDS) Both ends 双边(装卸两港)BHP Brake horse power 制动马力BE Bill of exchange 汇票BDS Board(timber) 木板BIZ Business 业务,商务B'DLE Bundle 捆BH Bill of health 健康证书BD Bar draught 过滩吃水BGN Begin 开始B4,BF Before 在...之前BBC British Broadcasting Corp. 英国广播公司BC British Corporation 英国船级社BAL Balance 收支平衡;余额BC Bulk carriers 散装船BAF Bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费BB Below bridge 桥楼下BD Bank draft 银行汇票B/C Blue card 兰卡BB Ballast bonus 空放费BCREC Bale capacity remaining in each compartment 每小舱剩余的包容积BC Before the birth of Jesus Christ 公元前BALTIME 1939 The Baltic& International Maritime Conference Uniform Time Charter 1939 1939 年波罗地海海运会议的统一期租约BE Bill of entry 进口报告书BG Bonded goods 保税货物BC Bareboat charter 光船租赁B/L Bill of lading 提单BNK Bank 银行BP British Petroleum 英国石油公司BPGC Bearing per gyro compass 电罗径方位BOD Bunkers on delivery 交船燃油BOR Bunker on redlivery 还船燃油B/ Booking note 订舱单B/O Branch office 分支机构BM Breadth amidship (船)中宽BOT Board of Trade (英)商务部BLDG Building 建筑物,大楼BLT Built 建造BOFR best offer 最佳极盘B/O Branch office 分支机构BO Buyer's option 买方选择BPSC Bearing per steering compass *舵罗径方位BRL Barrel 桷BR Branch 分支,分公司BS Bioler survey 锅炉检验BS Balance sheet 决算表BS Bill of sale 抵押证券BS Bill of store 船上用品免税单B/S Bags; bales 包;袋B/ST Bill of sight 即期汇票BST British Summer Time 英国夏关费customs clearance fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge商检换单费exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O fee拆箱费De-vanning charge港杂费port sur-charge电放费B/L surrender fee冲关费emergent declearation charge海关查验费customs inspection fee待时费waiting charge仓储费storage fee改单费amendment charge拼箱服务费LCL service charge动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee 移动式其重机费mobile crane charge进出库费warehouse in/out charge提箱费container stuffing charge滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention charge卡车运费cartage fee商检费commodity inspection fee转运费transportation charge污箱费container dirtyness change坏箱费用container damage charge清洁箱费container clearance charge分拨费dispatch charge车上交货FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight机场费air terminal charge空运提单费airway bill fee FSC(燃油附加费) fuel surcharge SCC（安全附加费）security sur-charge抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费document charge物流费用分析常见的物流费用包括以下几种：海洋运费：Ocean Freight, 从装运港到卸货港的海洋运输费用，按照货物运输方式及性质计价方式回不一样，如集装箱运输，按照每个集装箱收费，集装箱分为普通干箱（General Purpose, Dry）和特种集装箱，按照集装箱大小分为20’, 40’, 20’H(High, 高箱), 40’H(High,高箱)，45’等；特种集装箱分为挂衣箱、平板箱、框架箱、冷冻箱、开顶箱、半封闭箱等。

A/W 全水路All WaterANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRateB/L 海运提单Bill of LadingB/R 买价Buying RateBAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactorC&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHTC.C 运费到付CollectC.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service ChargeC.Y. 货柜场Container Y ardC/(CNEE) 收货人ConsigneeC/O 产地证Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点）CHB 报关行Customs House BrokerCIF 成本，保险加海运费COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHTCIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid T oCOMM 商品CommodityCPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid T oCTNR 柜子ContainerCY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点）到港通知Delivery OrderD/P 付款交单Document Against PaymentDAF 边境交货Delivered At FrontierDDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery ChargeDDP 完税后交货Delivered Duty PaidDDU 未完税交货Delivered Duty UnpaidDEQ 目的港码头交货Delivered Ex QuayDES 目的港船上交货Delivered Ex ShipDoc# 文件号码Document NumberEPS 设备位置附加费Equipment Position Surcharges Ex 工厂交货Work/ExFactoryF/F 货运代理Freight ForwarderFAF 燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactorFAK 各种货品Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货Free Alongside ShipFCA 货交承运人Free CarrierFCL 整柜Full Container LoadFeeder V essel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime CommissionFOB 船上交货Free On BoardGRI 全面涨价General RateIncreaseH/C 代理费Handling Charge售Inside SalesIA 各别调价Independent ActionL/C 信用证Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥LCL 拼柜Less Than Container LoadM/T 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）Measurement T onMB/L 主提单Master Bill Of LoadingMLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口Minni Land BridgeMother V essel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据Multimodal Transport DocumentN/F 通知人NotifyNVOCC 无船承运人Non V essel OperatingCommon CarrierO/F 海运费Ocean FreightOBL 海运提单Ocean (or original )B/LOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点Overland Continental Point OP 操作OperationORC 本地收货费用（广东省收取）Origen Recevie Charges P.P 预付PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion SurchargePOD 目地港Port Of Destination季附加费Peak Season SuchargesS/(Shpr) 发货人ShipperS/C 售货合同Sales ContractS/O 装货指示书Shipping OrderS/R 卖价Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSC 服务合同Service ContractSSL 船公司Steam Ship LineT.O.C 码头操作费T erminal Operations OptionT.R.C 码头收柜费T erminal Receiving ChargeT/S 转船，转运Trans-ShipT/T 航程Transit TimeTEU 20‘柜型Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’THC 码头操作费（香港收取) T erminal Handling Charges TTL 总共T otalTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同Time V olume Contract/ RateVOCC 船公司V essel Operating Common CarrierW/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费Weight or Measurement tonW/T 重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费) Weight T onY AS 码头附加费Y ard Surcharges。

航海缩略语和术语一、航海缩略语：SOLAS INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE SAFETY OF LIFE AT SEA/国际海上人命安全公约MARPOL 73/78 International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973 as modified by the Protocol of 1978经1978年协议修订的1973年国际防止船舶造成污染公约STCW International Convention on Standards of Training; Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers/海员培训发证和值班规则MLC Maritime Labour Convention,2006/2006年海事劳工公约IMO International Maritime Organization/国际海事组织IHO International Hydrographic Organization/国际水道测量组织MSC Maritime Safety Committee/海上安全委员会BIMCO The Baltic and International Maritime Council/波罗的海国际航运理事会MSA China Maritime Safety Administration/中国海事局NGCN The Navigation Guarantee Center of EAST China Sea/交通部东海航海保障中心GPS GLOBAL POSITION SYSTEM/全球定位系统CGCS China Geodetic Coordinate System 2000/北京坐标系CGCS2000坐标系E East/东W West/西N North/北S South/南VTS Vessel Traffic System/船舶交通管理系统DGPS Differential Global Positioning System/差分全球定位系统NAVAREA Navigation Area 无线电航行警告区域WWNWS World-Wide Navigational Warning Service/世界航行警告业务NAVTEX Navigation Telex/沿海航行警告[电传]系统VTIS Vessel Trafic Information System 船舶交通信息系统（新加坡）AIS Automatic Indentification System 船舶识别系统V-AIS Virtual-Automatic Indentification System 虚拟船舶识别系统（虚拟航标）VHF Very High Frequency 甚高频VTMS Vessel Traffic Management System 船舶交通管理系统RBN Radio beacon/Differential Global Positioning System 无线电指向标COMPASS BeiDou（COMPASS）Navigation Satellite System 北斗卫星导航系统FPSO Floating Production Storage and Offloading浮式生产储油卸油装置SBM single buoy moor(ing) 单点系泊WMO World Meteorological Organization/.世界气象组织INMASAT International Maritime Satellite /国际海事通信卫星LRIT Long Range Identification and Tracking of ships /即为船舶远程识别与跟踪系统MRCC Maritime Search and Rescue Centre/海上搜救中心JCOMM The Joint WMO/IOC Technicaal Commission for Oceanography and Marine Meteorology/海洋学和海洋气象学联合技术委员会ISPS International Ship and Port Facility Security Code/国际船舶和港口设施保安规则GMDSS global maritime distress and safety system/全球海上遇险与安全系统COMSAR Radio communication search and rescue sub Commission/无线电通信搜救分委会EPIRB Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon/应急无线电示位标CCS China Classification Society/中国船级社ABS American Classification Society/美国船级社DNV Norway Classification Society/挪威船级社二、航海术语1.分潮：将复杂的海水面潮汐变化分解为许多简单的、规则的分振动，每个分振动称一个分潮。

航海英语常用缩写(总5页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除ABS American Bureau ofShippingA.C. Alternating CurrentAHV Anchor handling vesselAIS Automatic Identification SystemAMVER Automated Mutual Vessel Rescue systemARCs Admiralty Raster ChartsARPA Automatic Radar Plotting Aid AUSREP Australian Ship Reporting systemB.S. Breaking StrainBV Bureau VeritasCABA Compressed Air Breathing ApparatusCES Coast Earth StationCG Coast GuardCMS Constantly Manned StationCO2 Carbon DioxideC of B (B) Centre of BuoyancyC of G (G) Centre of GravityCPA Closest Point of ApproachCPP Controllable Pitch Propeller CQR Chatham Quick ReleaseCRS Coast Radio StationCS Coast StationDC Direct CurrentDGPS Differential Global Positioning SystemDNV Det Norske VeritasDRHQ Divisional Rescue Head QuartersDSC (i) Dynamically Supported Craft (hydrofoils)DSC (ii) Digital Selective Calling DWT (DW) DeadweightECDIS Electronic Chart Display Information SystemEFSWR Extra Flexible Steel Wire RopeENC Electronic Navigation Chart EPIRB Emergency PositionIndicating Radio BeaconETA Estimated Time of ArrivalFRC Fast Rescue CraftFSM Free Surface MovementFSWR Flexible Steel Wire RopeFWA Fresh Water AllowanceGHz gigahertzGM Metacentric HeightGMDSS Global Maritime Distress and Safety SystemGMT Greenwich Mean TimeGPS Global Positioning SystemGT (g.t.) Gross TonsGZ Righting LeverHF High FrequencyHLO Helicopter Landing officerHMS Her Majesty’s ShipHMSO Her Majesty’s Stationery Office HRU Hydrostatic Release UnitHSC High Speed Craft (code)IAMSAR International Aeronauticaland Maritime Search andRescue ManualICAO International Civil Aviation AuthorityICS International Chamber ofShippingIHO International HydrographicOfficeIMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods CodeIMO International Maritime OrganisationISM International Safety ManagementITU International Telecommunications UnionKB Measured distance betweenthe keel and the ships centreof buoyancyKG Measured distance betweenthe keel and the ships centreof gravitykg kilogramkHz kilohertzkJ kilo JouleKM Measured distance between the keel and the ships metacentrekN kilo NewtonkW kilowattlbs poundsLBP length betweenperpendicularsLCB Longitudinal Centre of BuoyancyLFL Lower Flammable LimitLNG Liquid Natural GasLOA length over allLR Lloyds RegisterLUT Land User TerminalMA Mechanical AdvantageMAIB Marine AccidentInvestigation BranchMARPOL Maritime Pollution Conventionmbs millibarsMCA Maritime and Coastguard AgencyMEC Marine Evacuation ChuteMES Marine Evacuation SystemMGN Marine Guidance NoticeMHz megahertzMIN Marine Information NoticeMN Mercantile MarineMNTB Merchant Navy Training Board MoB Man overboardMPCU Marine Pollution Control Unit MRCC Marine Rescue Co-ordination CentreMSI Marine Safety Information MSN Merchant Shipping Notice (previous ‘M’ notice)NUC Not Under CommandNVE Night Vision EquipmentOiC Officer in ChargeOOW Officer of the WatchOSC On Scene Co-ordinatorP/A Public Address SystemRN Royal NavyRNR Royal Naval ReserveRoPax Roll on/Roll off + Passengers RoT Rate of TurnRo-Ro Roll on, Roll offrpm Revolutions per minuteR/T Radio TelephoneRx ReceiveSAR Search and RescueSARSAT Search and Rescue Satellite SART Search and Rescue Radar TransponderSES Ship Earth StationSOLAS Safety of Life at Sea (convention)SOPEP Ships Oil Pollution Emergency PlanSPM Single Point MooringSTCW Standards of Training, Certification andWatchkeeping (convention)SWL Safe Working LoadSWR Steel Wire RopeT.D. Tonnage DeckTMC Transmitting MagneticCompassTRS Tropical Revolving StormUFL Upper Flammable LimitUHF Ultra High FrequencyU.K. United KingdomUKC Under Keel ClearanceULCC Ultra Large Crude CarrierU.S. United StatesUSCG United States Coast Guard VCG Vertical Centre of GravityVDR Voyage Data RecorderVDU Visual Display UnitVHF Very High FrequencyVLCC Very Large Crude Carrier VTMS Vessel Traffic Management SystemVTS Vessel Traffic SystemW/L WaterlineWNA Winter North AtlanticWps wires per strandW/T Wireless Telegraphy。

在学校学的英语都很严谨，很少有什么缩略语，要是你从事航运的话就不得不用到缩略语了，而且这些缩略语随意性很大，下面把一些比较正规常用的缩略语写下来，供大家参考。

不全的地方请补充。

A1: FIRST CLASSAAAA: ALWAYS AFLOAT, ALWAYSACCESSIBLEAB: ABLE-BODIEDABS: AMERICAN BUREAU OF SHIPPINGABT: ABOUTABV: ABOVEACCT: ACCOUNTA/C: ACCOUNTACOL: AFTER COMPLETION OF LOADINGALL DESCRIPTION ABOVEDADD: ADDRESSADDN: ADDITIONADJ: ADJUST(ADJUSTMENT)ADNL: ADDITIONALADV: ADVANCE (ADVISE, ADVICE)AF: AS FOLLOWSAFT: AFTERAFTN: AFTERNOONAGW: ALL GOING WELLAHL: AUSTRILIAN HOLD LADDERA/M: ABOVE MENTIONEDA/M: ABOVE MENTIONEDAOH: AFTER OFFICE HOURA/O: AND/OR.: ALL PURPOSES.: ADDITIONAL PREMIUMAP: AGE PREMIUMAPL: AMERICAN PRESIDENT LINESAPLCTN: APPLICATIONAPR: APRILAPS: ARRIVAL PILOT STATIONAPT: AFTER PEAK TANKARB: ARBITRATIONARR: ARRIVE (ARRIVAL)ARRD: ARRIVEDARRV: ARRIVALARRVL: ARRIVAL.: ALONGSIDEASAP: AS SOON AS POSSIBLEASF: AS FOLLOWSATDNSHINC:ANY TIME DAY OR NIGHT SUNDAY HOLIDAY INCLUDEDATS: ALL TIME SAVEDATTN: ATTENTIONAWB: AIRWAY BILLAWIWL: ALWAYS WITHIN INSTITUDE WARRANTY LIMITSAWTSBE: ALL WORKING TIME SAVED BOTH ENDS B: BEB: BREADTHB4: BEFOREBA: BRITISH ADMIRALTYBAL: BALANCEBB: BALLAST BONUSBBB: BEFORE BREAK BULKBC: BULK CARRIERBC: BULK CARGOBDL: BUNDLEB/DOWN: BREAKDOWNBENDS: BOTH ENDSBGD: BAGGEDBIMCO: BALTIC AND INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE ORGANISATION BKG: BANKING (BOOKING)BL: BALEB/L: BILL OF LADINGBLK: BULKBLT: BUILTBM: BEAMB/N: BOOKING NOTEBOB: BUNKER ON BOARDBOD: BUNKER ON DELIVERYB/S (BS): BALESBTWN: BETWEENBV: BUREAU OF VERITAS (FRENCH = SHIP CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY)BWT: BALLAST WATER TANKC: CALMCBL: CABLECBM: CUBIC METERCC: CARBON COPY (TO)CERT: CERTIFICATECF: CUBIC FEETCFM: CONFIRMCGO: CARGOCHOPT: IN CHARTERERS’ OPTION CHTRS: CHARTERERSCIF: COST, INSURANCE AND FREIGHTCLC 1969: CIVIL LIABILITY CONVENTION 1969 CLC: CIVIL LIABILITY CERTIFICATECLDY: CLOUDYC/N: CIRCULAR NOTEC/N: CONTRACT NUMBERCN: CHINESE NATIONALITYCN: CERTIFICATE OF NATIONALITYC/O: CARE OFC/O: CERTIFACATE OF ORIGINCOA: CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENTCOFR: CERTIFICATE OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITYCO-OP: CO-OPERATIVECOP: CUSTOM OF THE PORTCOW: CRUDE OIL WASHINGC/P: CHARTER PARTYCPCPIT: CHINA COUNCIL FOR PROMOTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADECPCPIT: CHINESE PEOPLE’S COMMITTEE FOR PROMOTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADECPT: CAPTAINCPTP: CIVIL PILOT TRAINING PROGRAMME CQD: CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCHCRISTAL: CONTRACT REGARDING ON INTERIM SUPPLEMENT TO TANKER LIABILITYFOR OILCS: CASE(S)C/S: CASE GOODSC/V/E: CABLE/VICTUALS/ENTERTAINMENTCY: CONTAINER YARDD/A: DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNTDD: DATED/DATE OF DELIVERY/DEADLINE DATE/DESPATCH/DEMMURRAGEDRYDOCK)DELY: DELIVERYDER.: DRRRICKDFT: DRAFT (DRAUGHT)DHD: DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGEDIOT: DAY INCLUDING OVERTIMEDISCH: DISCHARGEDISPORT: DISCHARGE PORTDLOSP: DROP LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT DLR: DOLLARDLY.: DELIVERYDNV: DET NORSKE VERITASDO: DIESEL OILDOC: DOCUMENT OF COMPLIANCE / DOCUMENT DOP: DROPPING OUTWARD PILOTDOSP: DROP OUTWARD SEA PILOT: DEEP TANKDWCC: DEAD WEIGHT CARGO CAPACITY DWCC: DEADWEIGHT CARRYING CAPACITYDW(T): DEAD WEIGHTEIU: EVEN IF USEDENCL: ENCLOSEENT: ENTERTAINMENTERR: ERRORETA: EXPECTED(ESTIMATED) TIME OF ARRIVALETB: EXPECTED(ESTIMATED) TIME OF BERTHINGETC: EXPECTED(ESTIMATED) TIME OF COMMENCE (COMPLETION)ETCD: EXPECTED(ESTIMATED) TIME OF COMMENCE (COMPLETED) DISCHARGEE/V/C: ENTERTAINMENT/VICTUALS/CABLE EX INS: EXTRA INSURANCEF: FRESHFAS: FREE ALONGSIDE SHIPF&CC: FULL AND COMPLETE CARGOFCL: FULL CONTAINER LOADFDD: FREIGHT, DEMURRAGE AND DEFENCE FEU: FORTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNIT FHEX: FRIDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED FIGS: FIGURESFILO: FREE IN LINER OUTFIO: FREE IN AND OUTFIOST: FREE IN AND OUT AND STOWED AND TRIMMINGFIOT: FREE IN AND OUT AND TRIMMED FLT: FLIGHT / FULL LINER TERMFLWG: FOLLOWINGFM: FROMF/N: FIXTURE NOTEFO: FREE OUT / FUEL OILFOB: FREE ON BOARDFOQ: FREE ON QUAYFOR: FREE ON RAILFRATE: FREIGHT RATEFRT: FREIGHTFW: FRESH WATERFYG: FOR YOUR GUIDANCEFYI: FOR YOUR INFORMATIONG/A: GENERAL AVERAGE.: GENERAL ARRANGEMENTGENERAL AVERAGE AGREEMENTGD: GOODGEN: GENERALGL: GERMANISCHER LLOYDGM: METACENTRIC HEIGHTGMT: GREENWICH MEAN TIMEGO: GAS OILGP: GENERAL PURPOSEGR.: GRAINGRAINVOY: GRAIN VOYAGE CHARTER PARTY GRT: GROSS REGISTER TONNAGEGT: GROSS TONNAGE (GROSS TON) GTEE: GUARANTEEHA: HATCH/HATCHWAYH/C: HOLD CLEARINGH’COVER: HATCH COVERHEVER: HOWEVERHFO: HEAVY FUEL OILH/H: HOLD/HATCHHO: HOLDHP: HORSE POWERHEAVY GRAIN, SOYAS, SORGHUMHV: HAVEHWEVR: HOWEVERIAC: INCLUDING ADDRESS COMMISSION IDL: INTERNATIONAL DATE LINE.: ID EST (THAT IS)IFO: INTERMEDIATE FUEL OILIMO: INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGNIZATIONINF: INFORMILOHC: IN LIEU OF HATCH CLEANINGI/O: INSTEAD OFISM: INTERNATIONAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT ITF: INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKERS’FEDERATIONIWL: INSTITUTE WARRANTY LIMITS JAN: JANUARYJAP: JAPAN (JAPANESE)JUL: JULYJUN: JUNEKG: KILOGRAMMEKT: KNOTLAYCAN: LAYDAYS AND CANCELLING DAYS LBP: LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARSL/C: LETTER OF CREDITL/C: LAYDAYS AND CANCELLING DAYS LCL: LESS THAN CONTAINER LOADLDD: LOADEDL/DRATE: LOADING/DISCHARGE RATE LIFO: LINER IN AND FREE OUTLOA: LENGTH OVERALLLOI: LETTER OF INDEMNITYL/S/D: LASHING/SEPERATING MATERIAL/DUNNAGEL/SUM: LUMPSUMLW: LIGHT WEIGHTLYCN: LAYCANMAX: MAXIMUMMIN: MINIMUMMOLCO: MORE OR LESS IN CHARTERERS’ OPTION MOLOO: MORE OR LESS IN OWNERS’ OPTION MSG: MESSAGEN: ANDNAABSA: NOT ALWAYS AFLOAT BUT SAFE AGROUNDNEGO: NEGOTIATIONNKK: NIPPON KAIJI KYOKAINOR: NOTICE OF READINESSNRT: NET REGISTER TONNAGENVOC: NON-VESSEL OWNING CARRIER NVOCC: NON-VESSEL OWNING COMMON CARRIERNYPE: NEW YORK PRODUCE EXCHANGEO/A : ON ABOUTOAP: OVER AGE PREMIUMONE SAFE BERTH.&D: OUTTURN REPORT.&D: OVER,SHORT AND DAMAGE REPORTONE SAFE PORTO/T: OVERTIMEOWRS: OWNERSP/A: PARTICULAR AVERAGEPCT: PER CENTPDPR: PER DAY OR PRO RATAPIC(MIC): PERSON(MAN) IN CHARGEPICO: PORT IN CHARTERERS’ OPTIONPLT: PILOTPMPR: PER MONTH OR PRO RATAPNC: PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIALPOLLUTIONPNMT: PER NET METRIC TONPOB: PILOT ON BOARDPPD: PREPAIDPSTN: POSITIONPWWD: PER WEATHER WORKING DAYQTTY: QUANTITYR: ARERECAP: RECAPITULATIONREDLY: REDELIVERYREP: REPRESENTATIVERGDS: REGARDSROB: RAMAINED ON BOARDRO-RO: ROLL-ON ROLL-OFF SHIPROT: REFFER TO OUR TELCONRVTG: REVERTINGRYT: REFFER TO YOUR TELEXSA: SAFE ANCHORAGESBP: SAFE BERTH SAFE PORTSDST: SINGLE DECK SELF TRIMMINGSF: STOWAGE FACTORSHEX: SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED SHINC: SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDED.: SPECIFIC GRAVITYSMC: SAFE MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATESOF: STATEMENT OF FACT 装卸时间事实记录S/R B/L: SIGNING/RELEASING BILL OF LADING SSHEX: SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTEDSSHINC: SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDEDSSW: SUMMER SALT WATERSAID TO CONTAINSTEM: SUBJECT TO AVAILABILITY OF CARGO SW: SALT WATER (SEA WATER)SWAD: SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFTSWL: SAFE WORKING LOADT4(THERE4, TFORE): THEREFORETBA: TO BE ADVISEDTBF: TO BE FORTBN: TO BE NAMED(NOMINATED)TCT: TIME CHATER ON TRIP BASISTDW: TOTAL DEADWEIGHTTDY: TODAYTELCON: TELEPHONE CONVERSATION TEMP: TEMPERATURETEU: TWENTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS TFORE: THEREFORETOTAL OSS ONLYTPC: TONS PER CENTI METRETONNES PER DAYTPI: TONS PER INCH (TONS PER INCH IMMERSION)T/T: TELEGRAPHIC TRANFERTTL: TOTALWTS: WORKING TIME SAVEDU: YOUURGT: URGRNTUSD: UNITED STATES DOLLARSUU: UNLESS USEDV: WEVAT: VALUE ADDED TAXV/C: VOYAGE CHATERVIC: VICTUALSVLCC: VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIERVLOOC: VERY LARGE OIL/ORE CARRIERVOY: VOYAGEVSL: VESSELVSL’S: VESSEL’SW/I: WITHINW/I: WITHINW/O: WITHOUTW/T: WITH TRANSHIPMENTWD: WORKING DAYWFPON: WHETHER FREE PRATIQUE OR NOTWHD: PER WORING HATCH PER DAYWIBON: WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOTWCCON: WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOTWIFPON: WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT WIPON: WHETHER IN PORT OR NOTWL: WILLWOG: WITHOUT GUARRANTEEWP: WEATHER PERMITTINGWTS: WORKING TIME SAVEDWUD: WOULDWWD: WEATHER WORKING DAYWWDSHEXUU:WEATHER WORKING DAYS SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED UNLESS USED WWDSHINC: WEATHER WORKING DAYS SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDEDWWR: WHEN WHERE READYWWRCD: WHEN WHERE READY ON COMPLETION OFDISCHARGEWWWW: WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT, WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT, WHETHER FREEPTATIQUE OR NOT, WHETHER CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOTYDAY(YDY):YESTERDAYYF: YELLOW FEVERYR: YOURZ: ZERO ZONE TIME (GREENWICH MEAN TIME)。

评估需掌握的缩略词1.AB == Able-bodied 一水2.ABS == American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社3.AIS= automatic identification system 自动识别系统S == Chinese Class Society 中国船级社5.CH = CHANNEL 频道6.COSCO ==China Ocean Shipping Co.中远7.COW= CRUDE OIL WASHING 原油洗舱8.C/P= the charter party租船合同9.CSO=company security officer公司安全官员10.CSR= continuous synopsis record连续概要记录11.DOC == Document of Compliance. 符合证明12.DOS= declaration of security 安全申明13.DPA == Designated Person Aboard 指定的岸上联络员14.DSC= digital selective calling 数字选择性呼叫15.ECDIS =Electronic chart display and information system 电子海图显示与信息系统16.EM S=Emergency procedures for ships carrying dangerous cargoes船舶载运危险货物应急反应措施17.EPIRB==Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon. 紧急无线电示位标18.ETA ==Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间19.ETD==the Estimated Time of Departure 预计离开时间20.FM=FREQUENCY频率21.GMDSS==the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System. 全球海上遇险与安全系统22.GMT=Greenwich mean time 格林平时23.GPS=global positioning system 全球定位系统24.IALA= International Association of Lighthouse Authorities 国际航标协会25.ILO==International Labour Organization. 国际劳工组织26.IMDG == International Maritime Dangerous Goods. 国际海上危险货物27.IMO == International Maritime Organization (UN) 国际海事组织28.INMARSA T==International Maritime Satellite (Organization). 国际海事卫星29.ISM ==International Safety Management Code. 国际安全管理规则30.ISSC= the international ship security certificate 国际船舶安全证书31.ISPS ==International Ship and Port Security Code. 国际船舶与港口安全规则32.KW=Kilowatt 千瓦33.L.N.G. == Liquefied Natural Gas 液化天然气34.L.P. G ==Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油气35.Lloyd’s == LLOYDS REGISTER OF SHIPPING英国劳埃德船级社36.LOA==Length Overall 总长37.MARPOL ==the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ship 国际防止船舶造成污染公约38.MFAG =medical first aid guide 危险货物事故医疗急救指南39.MMSI=maritime mobile services information 海事移动服务信息40.MOU =Memorandum of Understanding (Port State Control) 协定备忘录41.MSA= the Maritime Safety Administration 海事安全管理42.MSI= maritime security information海事安全信息43.mv= motor vessel 机动船44.OOW= OFFICER ON W A TCH 值班驾驶员45.OS == ordinary seaman 二水46.OSC=on-scene coordinator现场协调员47.PFSO=port facility security officer 国际港口设备安全官员48.PSC == Port State Control. 港口国检查49.PSCO == Port State Control Officer 港口国检查官员50.RCC==Rescue Coordinating Centre 救助协调中心51.SAR==Search and Rescue 搜救52.SART== a Radar T ransponder used for Search and Rescue operation.搜救雷达应答器53.SMC ==Safety Management Certificate. 安全管理证书54.SMCP= standard of marine communication phrases 标准海事通讯用语55.SMS== Safety Management System. 安全管理系统56.SOLAS ==the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea. 国际海上人命安全公约57.SOPEP==the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan. 船上防油污染应急方案58.SSO ==ship security officer. 船舶安全官员59.SSA= ship security assessment 船舶安全评估60.SSP=ship security plan 船舶安全计划61.SSAS= ship security alert system 船舶安全警报系统62.STCW==the International Convention on S tandards of Training, Certification andWatch-keeping T asks for Seafarers. 国际船员培训、发证与值班标准公约63.SWL=safe working load 安全工作负荷64.UN= THE UNITED NA TIONS 联合国CG= the United States Coast Guard 美国海岸警备队66.UTC= Universal time coordinated 世界协调时67.VDR= voyage data recorder 航行数据记录仪68.VHF= very high frequency 甚高频69.VTS= VESSEL TRAFFIC CENTER 船舶交通中心。

航海英语常用缩写(总5页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除ABS American Bureau ofShippingA.C. Alternating CurrentAHV Anchor handling vesselAIS Automatic Identification SystemAMVER Automated Mutual Vessel Rescue systemARCs Admiralty Raster ChartsARPA Automatic Radar Plotting Aid AUSREP Australian Ship Reporting systemB.S. Breaking StrainBV Bureau VeritasCABA Compressed Air Breathing ApparatusCES Coast Earth StationCG Coast GuardCMS Constantly Manned StationCO2 Carbon DioxideC of B (B) Centre of BuoyancyC of G (G) Centre of GravityCPA Closest Point of ApproachCPP Controllable Pitch Propeller CQR Chatham Quick ReleaseCRS Coast Radio StationCS Coast StationDC Direct CurrentDGPS Differential Global Positioning SystemDNV Det Norske VeritasDRHQ Divisional Rescue Head QuartersDSC (i) Dynamically Supported Craft (hydrofoils)DSC (ii) Digital Selective Calling DWT (DW) DeadweightECDIS Electronic Chart Display Information SystemEFSWR Extra Flexible Steel Wire RopeENC Electronic Navigation Chart EPIRB Emergency PositionIndicating Radio BeaconETA Estimated Time of ArrivalFRC Fast Rescue CraftFSM Free Surface MovementFSWR Flexible Steel Wire RopeFWA Fresh Water AllowanceGHz gigahertzGM Metacentric HeightGMDSS Global Maritime Distress and Safety SystemGMT Greenwich Mean TimeGPS Global Positioning SystemGT (g.t.) Gross TonsGZ Righting LeverHF High FrequencyHLO Helicopter Landing officerHMS Her Majesty’s ShipHMSO Her Majesty’s Stationery Office HRU Hydrostatic Release UnitHSC High Speed Craft (code)IAMSAR International Aeronauticaland Maritime Search andRescue ManualICAO International Civil Aviation AuthorityICS International Chamber ofShippingIHO International HydrographicOfficeIMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods CodeIMO International Maritime OrganisationISM International Safety ManagementITU International Telecommunications UnionKB Measured distance betweenthe keel and the ships centreof buoyancyKG Measured distance betweenthe keel and the ships centreof gravitykg kilogramkHz kilohertzkJ kilo JouleKM Measured distance between the keel and the ships metacentrekN kilo NewtonkW kilowattlbs poundsLBP length betweenperpendicularsLCB Longitudinal Centre of BuoyancyLFL Lower Flammable LimitLNG Liquid Natural GasLOA length over allLR Lloyds RegisterLUT Land User TerminalMA Mechanical AdvantageMAIB Marine AccidentInvestigation BranchMARPOL Maritime Pollution Conventionmbs millibarsMCA Maritime and Coastguard AgencyMEC Marine Evacuation ChuteMES Marine Evacuation SystemMGN Marine Guidance NoticeMHz megahertzMIN Marine Information NoticeMN Mercantile MarineMNTB Merchant Navy Training Board MoB Man overboardMPCU Marine Pollution Control Unit MRCC Marine Rescue Co-ordination CentreMSI Marine Safety Information MSN Merchant Shipping Notice (previous ‘M’ notice)NUC Not Under CommandNVE Night Vision EquipmentOiC Officer in ChargeOOW Officer of the WatchOSC On Scene Co-ordinatorP/A Public Address SystemRN Royal NavyRNR Royal Naval ReserveRoPax Roll on/Roll off + Passengers RoT Rate of TurnRo-Ro Roll on, Roll offrpm Revolutions per minuteR/T Radio TelephoneRx ReceiveSAR Search and RescueSARSAT Search and Rescue Satellite SART Search and Rescue Radar TransponderSES Ship Earth StationSOLAS Safety of Life at Sea (convention)SOPEP Ships Oil Pollution Emergency PlanSPM Single Point MooringSTCW Standards of Training, Certification andWatchkeeping (convention)SWL Safe Working LoadSWR Steel Wire RopeT.D. Tonnage DeckTMC Transmitting MagneticCompassTRS Tropical Revolving StormUFL Upper Flammable LimitUHF Ultra High FrequencyU.K. United KingdomUKC Under Keel ClearanceULCC Ultra Large Crude CarrierU.S. United StatesUSCG United States Coast Guard VCG Vertical Centre of GravityVDR Voyage Data RecorderVDU Visual Display UnitVHF Very High FrequencyVLCC Very Large Crude Carrier VTMS Vessel Traffic Management SystemVTS Vessel Traffic SystemW/L WaterlineWNA Winter North AtlanticWps wires per strandW/T Wireless Telegraphy。

AIS（Automatic Identification System）自动识别系统COW（Crude Oil Washing）原油洗舱CSO （Company Security Officer）公司保安员CSR （Continuous Synopsis Record）连续概要记录DOC （Document Of Compliance）符合证明DPA (Designated Person Ashore) 岸上指定人员DOS (Declaration Of Security) 保安声明EPIRB (Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon) 应急无线电示位标ETA （Estimated Time Of Arrival）预计到港时间ETD （Estimated Time Of Departure）预计离港时间ISPS (International Ship And Port Facility Security Code) 国际船舶保安和港口设备保安规则 ISSC （International Ship Security Certificate）国际船舶保安证书INMARSAT (International Maritime Satellite Organization) 国际海事卫星组织LOA （Length Overall）总长MMSI （Maritime Mobile Service Identity）海上移动通信识别MRCC (Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Center) 海上救助协调中心OOW (Officer On Watch) 值班驾驶员OSC (On-scene Co-ordinator) 现场协调员PSC （Port State Control）港口国监督PSCO （Port State Control Officer）港口国监督员RCC （Rescue Coordinated Center）搜索救助协调中心SAR (Search And Rescue) 搜索和救助SART (Search And Rescue Transponder) 搜索救助应答器SWL (Safe Working Lload) 安全工作荷载SMC （Ship Management Certificate）船舶管理证书SSP （Ship Security Plan）船舶保安计划SSA （Ship Security Alert）船舶保安报警SSAS (Ship Security Alert System）船舶保安报警系统SSA (Ship Security Assessment）船舶保安评估SOPEP (Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan) 船舶油污染应急计划SART (Search And Rescue Transponder) 搜索救助应答器TEUS (Twentyfoot Equivalent Unit) 20英尺标准集装箱UTC （Universal Time Coordinated）协调世界时间VHF （Very High Frequency）甚高频VTS （Vessel Traffic Service）船舶交通系统CCS （China Classification Society）中国船级社Lloyd’s （Lloyd’s register of shipping）英国船级社NKK （Nippon Kaizi Kyokai ）日本船级社B.V. （Bureau Veritas）法国船级社。

航海英语简写a liner (tramp) 班轮make fast 带牢、挽牢MOB Man Overboard 人员落水 acute appendicitis 阑尾炎freeboard 干舷OBO ship 油散矿三用船ship’s draft 吃水Dead slow astern 微速后退day room 船上娱乐室French fries 炸薯条bulk carrier 散货船hard-a-port 左满舵liferaft 救生筏do m onkey business 滑头生意infectious disease 传染病Wharf rat 码头小偷Yellow book 健康检疫证Bulk cargo 散货Post office 邮局Television advertisement Jack staff 船首旗杆Immigration officer 检疫官员Funnel 船上烟囱high summer 盛夏be under the weather不舒服Oil tanker 油轮 General cargo 杂货Anchor missing 走锚Morning rush hour 早高峰The Far East 远东Hull 船身Waterline 吃水线Freshwater 淡水Fuel oil 燃油Starboard side 右舷Ensign 船尾旗杆Engine room 机舱Diesel oil 柴油Pork chop 猪排ramps 货船draft 吃水waterline 吃水线Baking oven 烤箱messroom 船上餐厅electronic chart 电子海图stand by engine 备车OS 一水GPS 全球定位系统casino 赌场gas tanker 天然气船duty-free shop 免税店full ahead 全速前进eye rinse station 洗眼站anchor 锚explosion 爆炸chandler 供应商pork chop 猪排downtown 市中心Deck cadet 甲板实习生Dish washer 洗碗机Science fiction 科幻小说The blazing sun 大太阳Zebra crossing 人行道Assembly station 集合站Teddy Bear 泰迪小熊jay-walking 乱穿马路gale warning 大风警报beef steak 牛排Messroom 船上餐厅Under a lucky star 幸运的Full ahead 全速前进An eye for an eye 以牙还overcast 阴天Welcome on board 欢迎上船Keep watches 值班Escape route 逃生路线Supermarket 超市French fries 炸薯条in port 在港口man overboard 人员落水ice warning 病情警报zebra crossing 斑马线seafood 海鲜power-driven vessel 动力船anchor 锚standby engine 备车do grocery shopping 采购comedy 喜剧三副third officer干舷freeboard洗衣房laundry 传染病infectious disease市中心city center/downtown甲板实习生deck cadet保安员ship security officer左满舵hard-a-portside高血压hypertension试穿try it on引水员pilot水手长bosun船上医务室hospital/sick bay头疼headache盥洗室restroom下中国象棋playing Chinese chess海鲜seafood台风typhoon/hurricane海员之家seamen’s home海图室chart room/house中途停靠港port of call吃烧烤have a barbecue 活该deserve it 价目表price list戒烟quit/give up smoking玩扑克牌playing cards早高峰时段morning rush hour 天气预报weather forecast正舵midships夫妻老婆店mom-and-pop store海盗pirate 阵雨shower检疫官quarantine officer润滑油lube oil发高烧have a fever冰情警报ice warning 弃船abandon ship 厨房galley滚装船ro-ro ship。

航运术语缩写大全(一）英文缩略语英文原文中文译文A·A·ALWAYS AFLOAT 永远漂浮ABT ABOUT 大约,关于A／C ACCOUNT 计算A／C ACCOUNT CURRENT 账户ACCT ACCOUNT 账目，账户ACCDLY ACCORDINGLY 因此，相应的A·&C·P·ANCHORS&CHAINS 锚和锚链试验台ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金，租船佣金M ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金，租船佣金ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水ADV. ADVISE 通知ADV ADVANCE 提前A·F· ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A·F·B·AIR FREIGHT BILL 空运运单AFMT AFTER FIXING MAIN TERMS 主要(租船)条款确认以后AGRD AGREED 同意 AGRT AGREEMENT 协议AGT AGENT 代理AGW ALL GOING WELL 取决于）一切顺利A·H·AFTER HATCH 后舱AM MORNING 上午A·M· ABOVE MENTIONED 上述的AMT AMOUNT 金额、数额A·N · ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知A／P ADDITIONA PRIMIUM 额外保险费\\老船加保费APPR APPROXIMATE 大约APPROX APPROXIMATE 大约A/R ALL RlSKS AGAINST ALL 一切险、承保一切风险A/S AFTER SIGHT 见票后A/S AFTER ALONGSIDE 船边ASAP AS S00N AS POSSIBLE 尽，决、尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ASST ASSISTANT 助理，援助ATL ACTUAL TOTAL LOSS 实际全损ATTN ATTENTION 由··收阅AUTO AUTOMATIC 自动的A.V AD VALOREM 从价费率AVG AVERAGE 平均,海损BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAF BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费BAL BALANCE 平衡、余额、差额BUTC BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同，“波尔的摩"期祖合同 BB BELOW BRIDGES 桥楼以下（容积)BD BANKING DAYS 银行工作日B／D BAR DRAUGHT 河口）沙洲吃水BDI BOTH DATES INCLUSIVE 包括首尾两日BDL BUNDLE 捆B/E BILL OF EXCHANGE／BILL OF ENTRY 汇票／进口报告书BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL 船宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BFI BALTIC FREIGHT INDEX 波罗的海运价指数B／G BONDED GOODS 保税货物BG BAGS 袋B／H BILL OF HEALTH 健康证明书BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务B／L BILL OF LADING 提单BL BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码（容积）BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BLT BUILT （船舶）建造(年月)BM BEAM 横梁(船舶型宽）B。

1 评估需掌握的缩略词1.AB == Able-bodied 一水2.ABS == American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社3.AIS= automatic identification system 自动识别系统自动识别系统4.CCS == Chinese Class Society 中国船级社5.CH = CHANNEL 频道6.COSCO ==China Ocean Shipping Co.中远7.COW= CRUDE OIL W ASHING 原油洗舱8.C/P= the charter party 租船合同租船合同9.CSO=company security officer 公司安全官员10.CSR= continuous synopsis record 连续概要记录11.DOC == Document of Compliance. 符合证明12.DOS= declaration of security 安全申明13.A DP A == Designated Person Aboard == Designated Person Aboard 指定的岸上联络员14.DSC= digital selective calling 数字选择性呼叫15.ECDIS =Electronic chart display and information system 电子海图显示与信息系统16.EM S =Emergency =Emergency procedures for procedures for ships ships carrying carrying carrying dangerous dangerous dangerous cargoes cargoes 船舶载运危险货物应急反应措施17.EPIRB==Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon. 紧急无线电示位标18.ETA ETA ==Estimated Time of Arrival ==Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间19.ETD==the Estimated Time of Departure 预计离开时间20.FM=FREQUENCY 频率21.GMDSS==the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System. 全球海上遇险与安全系统22.GMT=Greenwich mean time 格林平时23.GPS=global positioning system 全球定位系统24.IALA= International Association of Lighthouse Authorities 国际航标协会25.ILO==International Labour Organization. 国际劳工组织26.IMDG == International Maritime Dangerous Goods. 国际海上危险货物国际海上危险货物27.IMO == International Maritime Organization (UN) 国际海事组织28.INMARSA T==International Maritime Satellite (Organization). 国际海事卫星国际海事卫星29.ISM ==International Safety Management Code. 国际安全管理规则30.ISSC= the international ship security certificate 国际船舶安全证书31.ISPS ==International Ship and Port Security Code. 国际船舶与港口安全规则32.KW=Kilowatt 千瓦33.L.N.G . == Liquefied Natural Gas 液化天然气34.L.P L.P. G . G ==Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油气35.Lloyd Lloyd’’s == LLOYDS REGISTER OF SHIPPING 英国劳埃德船级社36.LOA ==Length Overall 总长2 37. MARPOL MARPOL ==the ==the ==the International International International Convention Convention Convention for for for the the the Prevention Prevention Prevention of of of Pollution Pollution Pollution from Ship from Ship 国际国际防止船舶造成污染公约防止船舶造成污染公约38. MFAG =medical first aid guide 危险货物事故医疗急救指南危险货物事故医疗急救指南39. MMSI=maritime mobile services information 海事移动服务信息海事移动服务信息海事移动服务信息 40. MOU =Memorandum of Understanding (Port State Control) 协定备忘录协定备忘录41. MSA = the Maritime Safety Administration 海事安全管理海事安全管理42. MSI= maritime security information 海事安全信息海事安全信息43. mv= motor vessel 机动船机动船44. OOW= OFFICER ON W A TCH 值班驾驶员值班驾驶员45. OS == ordinary seaman 二水46. OSC=on-scene coordinator 现场协调员47. PFSO=port facility security officer 国际港口设备安全官员国际港口设备安全官员国际港口设备安全官员 48. PSC == Port State Control. 港口国检查港口国检查49. PSCO == Port State Control Officer 港口国检查官员港口国检查官员50. RCC==Rescue Coordinating Centre 救助协调中心救助协调中心51. SAR==Search and Rescue 搜救52. SART== a Radar T ransponder used for Search and Rescue operation.搜救雷达应答器 53. SMC ==Safety Management Certificate. 安全管理证书54. SMCP= standard of marine communication phrases 标准海事通讯用语55. SMS== Safety Management System. 安全管理系统56. SOLAS ==the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea. 国际海上人命安全公约57. SOPEP==the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan. 船上防油污染应急方案船上防油污染应急方案 58. SSO ==ship security officer . 船舶安全官员59. SSA= ship security assessment 船舶安全评估60. SSP=ship security plan 船舶船舶安全计划61. SSAS= ship security alert system 船舶安全警报系统62. STCW==the International Convention on S tandards of Training, Certification andWatch-keeping T asks for Seafarers. 国际船员培训、发证与值班标准公约63. SWL=safe working load 安全工作负荷64. UN= THE UNITED NA TIONS 联合国联合国65. USCG= the United States Coast Guard 美国海岸警备队美国海岸警备队66. UTC= Universal time coordinated 世界协调时世界协调时世界协调时 67. VDR= voyage data recorder 航行数据记录仪航行数据记录仪68. VHF= very high frequency 甚高频甚高频69. VTS= VESSEL TRAFFIC CENTER 船舶交通中心船舶交通中心。

ABTabout大约ABVabove以上ACCTaccount由…承担,租船人,租家ADVadvise通知ADDaddress地址AFMT after fix main terms主要条款定下之后AGT agent代理ARBI arbitration仲裁BBB before breaking bulk开舱卸货前B.DAYS banking days银行工作日BENDS.BE both ends指装卸两头(港)BGD bagged袋装的BLK bulk散装(货)BS/L bills of lading提单BSS1/1bases以-个装港一个卸港为基准BWAD brackish water arrival draft船到卸港的吃水CHOPT charterers' option 租家选择CHRTS charterers 租船人,租家CO charterers option 租家选择COMM commission 佣金COUNTER还盘CP charter party租约C.Q.D customary quick dispatch按港口习惯速度尽快装卸CVS consecutive voyageDFD demurrage/ dispatch 滞期/速遣DHD demurrage free despatchDOP dropping outward pilotDRRK derrick吊杆Dw AT deadweight all toldDw CC deadweight cargo capacityEIU even if used即使使用ETA expected time of arrival预抵时间ETD expected time of departure预离时间FHINC Friday sand holidays includedFIO free in & free out船东不负责装/卸费FIOST free in, out,stowed(理舱)trimmed(平舱)FILO free in, liner out船东不负责装,但负责卸FLT full liner term全班轮条款,即船东负责装/卸费FLwS follows下列FRT freight运费FWAD freshwater arrival draftGENCON,GCN金康合同GROSSTERMS liner terms Commission(租家佣金)IACS international association of classification societies国际船级社协会LIFO liner in ,free out船东负责装,但不负责卸LYCN laycan lay time and cancel timeL/D loading/discharging装/卸MIN至少FLUSITTWINMOLOO more or less at owners option增减由船东选择NAABSA more or less at charterers option增减由租家选择NOR notice of readiness船舶备安通知NOM nominated指定的OAP over age premium船的超龄保险OFFER报盘OO owners option船东选择OPIN option选择OWRS owners船东PART CGO part cargo拼装P&I CLUB protection and indemnity associations船东互保协会PPT prompt即装,马上要装PMT per Metric Ton每公吨PwWD per weather working day每晴天工作日RCVRS receivers收货人SBA safe berth anchor安全锚地区性泊位SBP safe berth port安全泊位安全港SDBC,SD single deck层舱统舱(船)S/F stowage Factor积载因素SHEX Sunday holiday Except星期天,节日不包括在内SHIPPER发货人SPOT indicates that a ship or a cargo is immediately available.STEM refers to the readiness of cargo and is often a prerequisite to the fixing of a vessel,eg.Subject stem subject to the cargo availability the required dates of shipment being confirmed.SURVEYORS验船师SWL safe working load.SwAD salt water arrival draftSUB subject以…为条件TD.TWN tween deck二层舱(船)TIP taking inward pilotTNNG tonnage指船TTL totalUU unless used除非使用Wibon whether in berth or not不管靠泊与否WIFPON whether in free pratique or not不管船舶检验与否WUION whether in joint inspection or not 不管船舶联检与否WIPON whether in port or not 不管抵港与否W/M weight or neasure WOG without guarantee 不保证WP weather pernittingWTS working time saved 按节约的工作时间计算WWDSHINC weather working days Sundays and holidays included 晴天工作日,包括星期天及节假日W.W.W.W WIPON,WIBON,WIFPON,WIJIONYRS years 年BLT Built 建造年份CALL SIGN: 呼号CBM: 立方米CLASS: 船级DRAFT 吃水DWT: Dead Weight 载重吨FLG: 船旗G/B: 散/包装舱容GRT/NRT: 总登记吨/净登记吨HH: hatch 舱口 hold 舱APS arrival pilot station 到达引航站ATDNSHINE actual time of dispatchBOD bunker on deliveryBOR bunker on redeliveryBallast Water 压舱水Beaufort Scale 蒲福风级 3 级CONS consumption 消耗耗油Douglas state of sea 3 道式海浪 3 级DTLS detailsDLOSP 到达引航站DEL delivery 交船deratting certificate 恶意鼠证书ENT/VICT 给船长用于招待的费用FW fresh water GMT 国际标准时H.cover hatch cover H+M value 船的价值ILOHC 还船时给船员的扫舱费NIL nothing 无IWL institute warranty limitsIFO industrial fuel oil 燃料油KTS knots 节 Laden 载满MDO 船用柴油 marine diesel oil oil MGO marine gas oilNYPE 纽约土产期租船合同P/F prefer 宁可,优先RDEL redelivery 还船ROB remaining on board SPD speed 航速—————————————以下可能有重复—————————AA Always afloat 经常漂浮AA Always accessible 经常进入AA Averageadjusters 海损理算师AAR Against all risks 承保一切险AB Able bodied seamen 一级水手AB Average bond 海损分担证书A/B AKtiebolaget (瑞典)股份公司A/B Abean 正横ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级协会ABT About 大约ABB Abbreviation 缩略语A/C,ACCT Account 帐目AC Alter couse 改变航向AC Account current 活期存款,来往帐户AC Alernating current 交流电ACC Accepted; acceptance 接受,同意ACC.L Accommodation ladder 舷梯A.&C.P. Anchor & chains proved 锚及锚链试验合格ACV Air cushion vehicle 气垫船ACDGLY Accordingly 遵照AD Anno Domini 公元后AD After draft 后吃水ADD Address 地址ADDCOM Address commission 租船佣金ADF Automatic direction finder 自动测向仪 AD VAL Ad valorm 从价(运费)ADV Advise;advice; advance 告知;忠告;预支A/E Auxiliary engine 辅机AF Advanced freight 预付运费AFAC As fast as can 尽可能快地AF Agency fee 代理费AFP Agence France press 法新社AFS As follows 如下AFT After 在...之后A/G Aktiengeselskabet (德)股份公司AG Act of god 天灾AGRIPROD Agricultural products 农产品AGN Again 再AGT Agent 代理AGW All going well 一切顺利AH After hatch 后舱AHL Australian hold ladder 澳洲舱梯AL 1st class ship at Lloyd's 劳氏一级船AM Ante meridiem 上午A/M Above mentioned 上面提及的AM Amplitude modulation 调幅AMC Armed merchant cruiser 武装商船队AMT Amount 金额AMVER Automated Mutual Vessel Rescue system 商船自动保管系统AOB As on board 如在船上A/O and / or 和/或 AOD As on delivery 如同交船AOR As on redelivery 如同还船AP Associated press 美联社AP All purpose 通用AP Additional perils 附加风险AP Age premium 船龄保险费AP Addtional premium 附加保险费APPROX Approximate; approximately 大概,大概地APS Arrive pilot station 抵达引水站AR All risks; against all risks 一切奉贤;承保一切险ARR Arrive; Arrival 抵达ARRG Arrange (for) 安排ART Article 物品,条目AS Arrived ship 抵达船舶AS After sight 见票后(远期)AS Average statement 海损理算书AS Alongside 船边AS Annual survey 年检ASA Always safely afloat 经常安全漂浮ASAP As soon as possible 尽快AT American terms(grain) 美国(谷物)条款ATC All time to count 计入全部时间ATL Actual total loss 实际全损ATS All time saved 节省全部时间ATTN Attention(to) 注意AUT CP American Union Transportation Charter Party 美国工会运输租约AUG August 八月AUX Auxiliary 辅助的AV Avenue 街道AV Average 平均的;海损AVR Automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器AV Average speed 平均航速AWB Air way bills 航空提单ABS.STA Abstract statement 摘要ADDEE,ADD'SEE Addressee 收信人,收报人A/N Above named 上述的APP Appendix 附录APV Approve; Approval 批准,核准A/S As stated 如上述BEC Because 因为B.D.I. Both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日BE(NDS) Both ends 双边(装卸两港)BHP Brake horse power 制动马力BE Bill of exchange 汇票BDS Board(timber) 木板BIZ Business 业务,商务B'DLE Bundle 捆BH Bill of health 健康证书BD Bar draught 过滩吃水BGN Begin 开始B4,BF Before 在...之前BBC British Broadcasting Corp. 英国广播公司BC British Corporation 英国船级社BAL Balance 收支平衡;余额BC Bulk carriers 散装船BAF Bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费BB Below bridge 桥楼下BD Bank draft 银行汇票B/C Blue card 兰卡BB Ballast bonus 空放费BCREC Bale capacity remaining in each compartment 每小舱剩余的包容积BC Before the birth of Jesus Christ 公元前BALTIME 1939 The Baltic& International Maritime Conference Uniform Time Charter 1939 1939 年波罗地海海运会议的统一期租约BE Bill of entry 进口报告书BG Bonded goods 保税货物BC Bareboat charter 光船租赁B/L Bill of lading 提单BNK Bank 银行BP British Petroleum 英国石油公司BPGC Bearing per gyro compass 电罗径方位BOD Bunkers on delivery 交船燃油BOR Bunker on redlivery 还船燃油B/ Booking note 订舱单B/O Branch office 分支机构BM Breadth amidship (船)中宽BOT Board of Trade (英)商务部BLDG Building 建筑物,大楼BLT Built 建造BOFR best offer 最佳极盘B/O Branch office 分支机构BO Buyer's option 买方选择BPSC Bearing per steering compass *舵罗径方位 BRL Barrel 桷BR Branch 分支,分公司BS Bioler survey 锅炉检验BS Balance sheet 决算表BS Bill of sale 抵押证券BS Bill of store 船上用品免税单B/S Bags; bales 包;袋B/ST Bill of sight 即期汇票BST British Summer Time 英国夏关费 customs clearance fee操作劳务费 labour fee or handling charge商检换单费 exchange fee for CIP换单费 D/O fee拆箱费 De-vanning charge港杂费 port sur-charge电放费 B/L surrender fee冲关费 emergent declearation charge海关查验费 customs inspection fee待时费 waiting charge仓储费 storage fee改单费 amendment charge拼箱服务费 LCL service charge动、植检疫费 animal & plant quarantine fee 移动式其重机费 mobile crane charge进出库费 warehouse in/out charge提箱费 container stuffing charge滞期费 demurrage charge滞箱费 container detention charge卡车运费 cartage fee商检费 commodity inspection fee转运费 transportation charge污箱费 container dirtyness change坏箱费用 container damage charge清洁箱费 container clearance charge分拨费 dispatch charge车上交货 FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费 T/T fee转境费/过境费 I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费 air freight机场费 air terminal charge空运提单费 airway bill fee FSC(燃油附加费) fuel surcharge SCC（安全附加费） security sur-charge抽单费 D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费 container loading charge(including inland drayage) 疏港费 port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费 CFS charge文件费 document charge物流费用分析常见的物流费用包括以下几种：海洋运费：Ocean Freight, 从装运港到卸货港的海洋运输费用，按照货物运输方式及性质计价方式回不一样，如集装箱运输，按照每个集装箱收费，集装箱分为普通干箱（General Purpose, Dry）和特种集装箱，按照集装箱大小分为20’, 40’, 20’H(High, 高箱), 40’H(High,高箱)，45’等；特种集装箱分为挂衣箱、平板箱、框架箱、冷冻箱、开顶箱、半封闭箱等。

ABT about 大约ABV above 以上ACCT account 由...承担,租船人,租家ADV advise 通知ADD address 地址AFMT after fix main terms 主要条款定下之后AGT agent 代理ARBI arbitration 仲裁BBB before breaking bulk 开舱卸货前B/DAYS banking days 银行工作日BENDS.BE both ends 指装卸两头(港) BGD bagged 袋装的BLK bulk 散装(货) BS/L bills of lading 提单BSS 1/1 bases 以一个装港一个卸港为基准BWAD brackish water arrival draft 船到卸港的吃水CHOPT charterers' option 租家选择CHRTS charterers 租船人,租家CO charterers option 租家选择COMM commission 佣金COUNTER 还盘"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第 2 页C/P charter party 租约C.Q.D customary quick dispatch 按港口习惯速度尽快装卸CVS consecutive voyage DFD demurrage/despatch 滞期/速遣DHD demurrage/free despatch DOP droppint outward pilot DRRK derrick 吊杆DWAT deadweight all told DWCC deadweight cargo capacity EIU even if used 即使使用ETA expected time of arrival 预抵时间ETD expected time of departure 预离时间FHINC Fridays and holidays included FIO free in & free out 船东不负责装/卸费FIOST free in,out, stowed(理舱) trimmed(平舱) FILO free in , liner out 船东不负责装,但负责卸FLT full liner term 全班轮条款,即船东负责装/卸费FLWS follows 下列FRT freight 运费FWAD fresh water arrival draft GENCON,GCN 金康合同GROSS TERMS liner terms IAC including Address Commission(租家佣金) "中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第 3 页IACS international association of classification societies 国际船级社LIFO liner in, free out 船东负责装,但不负责卸LYCN laycan laytime and cancel time L/Dloading/discharging 装/卸MIN 至少FLUSIT TWN MOLOO more or less at owners option 增减由船东选择NAABSA more or less at charterers option 增减由租家选择NOR notice of readiness 船舶备安通知NOM nominated 指定的OAP over age premium 船的超龄保险OFFER 报盘OO owners option 船东选择OPTN option 选择OWRS owners 船东PART CGO part cargo 拼装P & I CLUB protection and indemnity associations 船东互保协会PPT prompt 即装,马上要装PMT per Metric Ton 每公吨PWWD per weather working day 每晴天工作日RCVRS receivers 收货人SBA safe berth anchor 安全锚地区性泊位SBP safe berth port 安全泊位安全港"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第 4 页SDBC,SD single deck 一层舱统舱(船) S/F stowage Factor 积载因素SHEX Sunday holiday Except 星期天,节日不包括在内SHIPPER 发货人SPOT indicates that a ship or a cargo is immediately available. STEM refers to the readiness of cargo and is often a prerequisite to the fixing of a vessel, eg. Subject stem subject to the cargo availability on the required dates of shipment being confirmed. SURVEYORS 验船师SWL safe working load. SWAD salt water arrival draft SUB subject 以…为条件TD,TWN tweendeck 二层舱(船) TIP taking inward pilot TNNG tonnage 指船TTL total UU unless used 除非使用WIBON whether in berth or not 不管靠泊与否WIFPON whether in free pratique or not 不管船舶检验与否WIJION whether in jointinspection or not 不管船舶联检与否WIPON whether in port or not 不管抵港与否W/M weight or neasure WOG without guarantee 不保证"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第 5 页WP weather pernitting WTS working time saved 按节约的工作时间计算WWDSHINC weather working days Sundays and holidays included 晴天工作日,包括星期天及节假日W.W.W.W WIPON,WIBON,WIFPON,WIJION YRS years 年BLT Built 建造年份CALL SIGN: 呼号CBM: 立方米CLASS: 船级DRAFT 吃水DWT: Dead Weight 载重吨FLG: 船旗G/B: 散/包装舱容GRT/NRT: 总登记吨/净登记吨HH: hatch 舱口hold 舱APS arrival pilot station 到达引航站ATDNSHINE actual time of dispatch BOD bunker on delivery BOR bunker on redelivery Ballast Water 压舱水Beaufort Scale 蒲福风级3 级CONS consumption 消耗耗油"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第 6 页Douglas state of sea 3 道式海浪3 级DTLS details DLOSP 到达引航站DEL delivery 交船deratting certificate 恶意鼠证书ENT/VICT 给船长用于招待的费用FW fresh water GMT 国际标准时H.cover hatch cover H+M value 船的价值ILOHC 还船时给船员的扫舱费NIL nothing 无IWL institute warranty limits IFO industrial fuel oil 燃料油KTS knots 节Laden 载满MDO 船用柴油marine diesel oil oil MGO marine gas oil NYPE 纽约土产期租船合同P/F prefer 宁可,优先RDEL redelivery 还船ROB remaining on board SPD speed 航速"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第7 页—————————————以下可能有重复——————————————AA Always afloat 经常漂浮AA Always accessible 经常进入AA Average adjusters 海损理算师AAR Against all risks 承保一切险AB Able bodied seamen 一级水手AB Average bond 海损分担证书A/B AKtiebolaget (瑞典)股份公司A/B Abean 正横ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级协会ABT About 大约ABB Abbreviation 缩略语A/C,ACCT Account 帐目AC Alter couse 改变航向AC Account current 活期存款,来往帐户AC Alernating current 交流电ACC Accepted; acceptance 接受,同意ACC.L Accommodation ladder 舷梯A.&C.P. Anchor & chains proved 锚及锚链试验合格ACV Air cushion vehicle 气垫船ACDGLY Accordingly 遵照AD Anno Domini 公元后AD After draft 后吃水ADD Address 地址ADDCOM Address commission 租船佣金ADF Automatic direction finder 自动测向仪AD VAL Ad valorm 从价(运费) ADV Advise;advice; advance 告知;忠告;预支A/E Auxiliary engine 辅机AF Advanced freight 预付运费AFAC As fast as can 尽可能快地AF Agency fee 代理费AFP Agence France press 法新社AFS As follows 如下AFT After 在...之后A/G Aktiengeselskabet (德)股份公司AG Act of god 天灾AGRIPROD Agricultural products 农产品AGN Again 再AGT Agent 代理AGW All going well 一切顺利AH After hatch 后舱"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第8 页AHL Australian hold ladder 澳洲舱梯AL 1st class ship at Lloyd's 劳氏一级船AM Ante meridiem 上午A/M Above mentioned 上面提及的AM Amplitude modulation 调幅AMC Armed merchant cruiser 武装商船队AMT Amount 金额AMVER Automated Mutual Vessel Rescue system 商船自动保管系统AOB As on board 如在船上A/O and / or 和/或AOD As on delivery如同交船AOR As on redelivery 如同还船AP Associated press 美联社AP All purpose 通用AP Additional perils 附加风险AP Age premium 船龄保险费AP Addtional premium 附加保险费APPROX Approximate; approximately 大概,大概地APS Arrive pilot station 抵达引水站AR All risks; against all risks 一切奉贤;承保一切险ARR Arrive; Arrival 抵达ARRG Arrange (for) 安排ART Article物品,条目AS Arrived ship 抵达船舶AS After sight 见票后(远期) AS Average statement 海损理算书AS Alongside 船边AS Annual survey 年检ASA Always safely afloat 经常安全漂浮ASAP As soon as possible 尽快AT Americanterms(grain) 美国(谷物)条款ATC All time to count 计入全部时间ATL Actual total loss 实际全损ATS All time saved 节省全部时间ATTN Attention(to) 注意AUT CP American Union Transportation Charter Party 美国工会运输租约AUG August 八月AUX Auxiliary 辅助的AV Avenue 街道AV Average 平均的;海损AVR Automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器AV Average speed 平均航速AWB Air way bills 航空提单"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第9 页ABS.STA Abstract statement 摘要ADDEE,ADD'SEE Addressee 收信人,收报人A/N Above named 上述的APP Appendix 附录APV Approve; Approval 批准,核准A/S As stated 如上述BEC Because 因为B.D.I. Both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日BE(NDS) Both ends 双边(装卸两港) BHP Brake horse power 制动马力BE Bill of exchange 汇票BDS Board(timber) 木板BIZ Business 业务,商务B'DLE Bundle 捆BH Bill of health 健康证书BD Bar draught 过滩吃水BGN Begin 开始B4,BF Before 在...之前BBC British Broadcasting Corp. 英国广播公司BC British Corporation 英国船级社BAL Balance 收支平衡;余额BC Bulk carriers 散装船BAF Bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费BB Below bridge 桥楼下BD Bank draft 银行汇票B/C Blue card兰卡BB Ballast bonus 空放费BCREC Bale capacity remaining in each compartment 每小舱剩余的包容积BC Before the birth of Jesus Christ 公元前BALTIME 1939 The Baltic& International Maritime Conference Uniform Time Charter 1939 1939 年波罗地海海运会议的统一期租约BE Bill of entry 进口报告书BG Bonded goods 保税货物BC Bareboat charter 光船租赁B/L Bill of lading 提单BNK Bank 银行BP British Petroleum 英国石油公司BPGC Bearing per gyro compass 电罗径方位BOD Bunkers on delivery 交船燃油BOR Bunker on redlivery 还船燃油B/ Booking note 订舱单B/O Branch office 分支机构BM Breadth amidship (船)中宽"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第10 页BOT Board of Trade (英)商务部BLDG Building 建筑物,大楼BLT Built 建造BOFR best offer 最佳极盘B/O Branch office 分支机构BO Buyer's option 买方选择BPSC Bearing per steering compass *舵罗径方位BRL Barrel 桷BR Branch 分支,分公司BS Bioler survey 锅炉检验BS Balance sheet 决算表BS Bill of sale 抵押证券BS Bill of store 船上用品免税单B/S Bags; bales 包;袋B/ST Bill of sight 即期汇票BST British Summer Time 英国夏季时间BST Beijing Summer Time 北京夏季时间 B.SEA Black sea 黑海BT Berth terms(liner terms) 班轮条款BTN Between 在...中间BV Bureau eritas 法国船级协会(社) BW Bonded warehouse 保税仓库BWT Ballast water tank 压舱水柜BC Birth certificate 出生证明B.D. Brought down 接下页C Centigrade 度CABADD Cable Address 电报挂号CAPT. Captain 船长CAL Caliber 口径CAP Containerized at pier 在码头装箱CBN Container booking note 集装箱订舱单CC Carbon copy (to) 抄送CC Convertible currency 兼用货币CC Current cost 时价CC Civil commotions 内乱CC Continuation clause 连续条款CC Chamber of Commerce 商会CCPIT China Council for the Promotion of International Trade 中国国际贸易促进委员会CCS Convertible Container ship 兼用集装箱船C&D Collected and delivered 运费收讫和货物交毕CDI Course deviation indicator 航偏指示器C/D Commercial dock 商业码头C/D Cancelling date 销约日"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第11 页CD Consular declaration 领事声明CF Cargo fall 吊货索CUBF,C.F. Cubic feet 立方英尺CFM Confirm 确认CFS Container freight station 集装箱货运站CG Coast guard 海岸警备队CGA Cargo's proportion of general average 共同海损的货物分摊额CHENG,C/E Chief engineer 大体CHOP Charterer's option 租方选择CHOFF,C/OFF Chief officer 大副CHQ Cheque 支票CHRTRS Charterers 租船人CI Cargo insurance 货物保险CI Crew Insurance 船员保险CI Consular invoice 领事签证C & I Cost and insurance 货价加保险C/I Certificate of insurance 保险证书CIA Cash in advance 现金借支CIF Cost, insurance and freight 到岸价格CIF & E Cost, insurance, freight and exchange 到岸价格加汇费CIMT Convention of international Multimodal Transport 国际多式联运公约CLD Cleared 办清出口手续CL Clause 条款C/L Crew list 船员名单CLC Civil Liability Certificate 油污证书CMEA Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经互会CMT Custom marine towage 海上习惯拖带CN Contract number 合同号码CN Cover note 认保单CN Credit note 货款通知单CN Consignment note 发货通知单CN Certificate of nationality 船籍证书CNEE Consignee 收货人C/O Care of 由...转给C/O Certificate of origin 原产地证CO. Company 公司C/O Cash order 现金汇单CO2 Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳COA Contract of affreightment 运输合同COD Cash on delivery 现金交货(货到付款) CONT Continued 继续COW Crude oil washing 原油清洗CO-OP Cooperation 合作"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第12 页C/P,CP Charter party,Custom of port 租约,港口惯例CPA Closestpoint of approach 最接近距离CPD Charterers pay dues 租船人负责租金CQD Customary quick despatch 港口习惯快速装卸(班轮条款) CR Current rate 现行费率CR Cost of repair 修理费用CR Carriers risks 承运人奉贤CS conventional ship 普通货船CS Cargo subrogation 货物代位求偿(转让书) CS Chamber of shipping 航运协会CSC The International Convention for Safe Containers 国际集装箱安全公约CT Containerized traffic 集装箱运输CT Container terminal 集装箱码头CT Combined transport 联运CTA Communicate ot all address 不保密(分送电) CTC Contact 联系CTL Constructive total loss 推定金额CTN Carton 纸箱CTNRContainer 集装箱CUD Could 能,可以CUN The Charter of the United Nations 联合国宪章CW Clock wise 顺时针方向D/A (Vessels must)discharge afloat 船舶必须在漂浮状态卸货D/A Disbursement account 使费帐目DAP,D/P Documents against payment 付款交单(跟单付款) DAP Days all purposes 装卸共用天数DAP Decontainerized at pier 码头拆箱DB Double bottom 双层底DC Deratization certificate 除鼠证书DC Direct current 直流电D/C Deviation clause 弯航条款D/C Demise charter 光船租赁合同D/C Daily consumption (燃油)日耗量DC Dangerous cargo 危险品DD Dry dock 干坞DD Dated 日期D/DDespatch/demurrage 速遣/滞期D/D Days after date 到期后...日D/D Delivered at docks 码头交货D/D Demand draft 即期付款DDC Despatch discharging only 速遣费仅在卸货时计付DEC. December 十二月DEG Degree 度"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第13 页DELY Delivery 交船,交货DEPT. Department 处,部门DESTN Destination 目的港DF Dead freight 空舱费DFT Drafts 吃水DHD Demurrange harf despatch 速遣费是滞期费的一半DHDLTSBE Demurrage harf despatch lay time saved both ends 滞期费,双边节省的装卸时间的速遣费减半DISCH Discharge 卸货DIS.,DISBT Disbursement 使费DISPORT Discharging port 卸货港DIV Division 科室DIY Do it yourself 自助(自己动手做) DLO Despatch loading only 速遣费仅在装货时计付DLRS Dollars 元DN Debit note 借项通知单D/O Disponent owners 二船东DO Dotto 同上DO, D.O. Diesel oil 柴油D/O Delivery order 交货单DOLPS Dropping off last pilot station 最后引航站引水员下船DOP Dropping outward pilot 出口引水员下船D/P Documents against payment 跟单付款DP Displaced person 被替换人员DP Direct port 直达港口DPA Deutsche Presse Agentur 德新社DR Dock receipt 场站收据DR Deposit receipt 保证金收据D/S Days after sight 见票后...日DST Daylight savings time 夏令时DT Deep tank 深舱DWT Dead weight 载重吨D/W Dock warrant 码头收货单DWC Dead weight capacity 载重吨DWN down 向下DS Draft survey 吃水检验DZ Dozen 打DSRK Deutshe Schiffs Rivision德国船舶登记局 E East 东 E.& O.E. Errors and omissions excepted 错误和遗漏不在此限(有错当查) EC East coast 东岸EDI/O Empty chassis in/out 空底盘车进/出EEC European Economic Community 欧洲经济共同体"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第14 页 E.E. Errors excepted 错误免除E.G. Ejusdem generis(of the same kind) 例如EIR Equipment intercharge receipt 设备交接单EIU Even if used 即使使用ENG Engineer 工程师ENCL Enclosed,enclosure 附,附件E/R,ER Engine room 机舱E.O.H.P. Except otherwise herein provided 除非另有提供EP Extra premium 附加保费EP Estimated position 推算船位ES Echo sounding 回声探测法EST. Estimated 预计的ET Equation of time 时差ET Estimated time 预计时间ETA Estimated time of arrival 预抵时间ETB Estimated time of berthing 预离时间ETC/ETCD Estimated time of completion (of discharge) 预完货时间ETC et cetera 等等ETC Estimated time of commencement 预开装/卸期ETCL Estimated time of commence / complete loading 预开/完装货期ETR Estimated time of return 预回程期ETR Estimated time of repair 预修船期ETS Estimated time of sailing 预开船期EUREKAEuropean Research Coordination Agency 尤里卡(欧洲研究协调局) EX. Excluding 扣除EX. Excluted 已执行EX. Exchange 汇票EXAM Examination 测验EDF Estimated date of flight 预定飞行日期EV Entry visa 入境签证ETDELY Estimated time of delivery 预交船期ETREDELY Estimated time of redielivery 预还船期E.R. En route 在途中 F Fog 雾 F Fahrenheit 华氏温度 F & A Fore and aft 首尾FAA Free of all average 一切海损均不赔偿FAC Fast as can 尽快FAP First aid post 急救站FAQ Fair average quality 大路货FAQ Free alongside quay 码头边交货FA Free alongside ship 船边交货FAX Facsimile 图文传真"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第15 页FCC First class charterers 一流承租人FCL Full container load 整箱货FC & S Free of capture and seizure 虏获或捕捉不保条款FCS Full container ships 全集装箱船舶FD Free discharge 船方不负担卸货费F & D Freight and demurrange 运费和滞期费FD Forced discharge 强行卸货FD Forced draughts 强制通风,压力通风FD Free delivery 免费交货FD Free docks 待租泊位FE Far east 远东FEB February 二月FEC Foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券FEFC Far East Freight Conference 远东水脚公会FFA Free from alongside 船边交货FH First half 前半部F/I Freight insurance 运费保险FI Free in 船方不负担装船费FIB Free into Bunkers (燃料)船上价格FIB Free into barge (燃料)油驳价格FILO Free i &liner(term) out 船方不负担装费,负担卸费FIO Free in and out 船方不负担装卸费用FIOS Free in, out and stowed 船方不负担装卸,积载费用FIOST Free in , out, stowed and trimed 船方不负担装卸,积载和平舱费用FI. Floor 楼层FLWG Following 如下FLWS follows 如下FL/EM Full/empty 满/空FM From 从,由FMC Federal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海事局FMR From maintenance and repair 坏箱修复回收FO For orders 等待指示FO Firm order 实盘FO,FLO. Fuel oil 燃料油FOB Free on board 离岸价格FOC Free of charge 免费FOC Flag of convenlence 方便旗FOD Free of discharge 免付卸费FOQ Free on quay 码头交货价格FOR Free on rail 铁路交货价格FOT Free on truck 卡车交货价格FOW First open water 解冻前首次派船FP Floating (Open) policy 未定船名保单"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第16 页FPA Free of particular average 不保单独海损FPT Fore peak tank 前尖舱FRC Fire resisting construction 防火建筑FRI Friday 星期五FRT Freight 运费FT Feet 英尺FWD Forward 向前FWE Finished with engine 停机FCC Free of charterers' commission 免付承租人租金FYG For you guidance 供你参考FYI For you information 供你参考G/A General average 共同海损G/A general average contribution 共同海损分摊GC general cargo 杂货GDBC geared bulk carriers 带吊机的散装船GENCON Uniform General Charter of the Baltic and international Maritime Conference 金康, 波罗的海国际海运公会统一杂货合约GL German Lloyd's 德国船级社GMBH Company limited (德)有限公司GM metacentric height 定额高度GMT Greenwich mean time 格林威治时间GP Geographical position 地理位置GR Geographical rotation 地理顺序GRT Gross registered tonnage 总登记吨位GT Gross tonnage 总吨GW Gross Weight 总重量(毛重) GW Gale warning 大风警报GV Grande Vitesse(express train) 快车HC Heldcovered 继续承保HC Hatch coaming 船舱围板HDCHRS Head charterers 首席租船人HDWND Head wind 顶头风HH House -to - House 门到门H/H Holds/hatches 船舱/舱口HK,HKG Hongkong 香港HOD Holds on delivery 交船时船舱HOR Holds on redelivery 还船时船舱HP House power 马力HPHouse-to-pier 门到码头HRS Hours 小时HT Home trade 国内贸易HTC Half time to count 时间计半HV Have 有"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第17 页HEVER Howevr 然而HW High water 高潮HWM High water mark 高潮标记HZ Hertz 赫兹IACS International Association of Classification Society 国际船级协会IAP Intermodal containerized at pier 码头装箱联运ICC Interstate Commerce Commission 州际商会ICC International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会ICS Intergrated Container Service 集装箱服务公司ICT Intermodal Container Terminal 联运集装箱堆场IDD International direct dial 国际直拨电话ID,I/D Identification card 身份证IDL Idle status 闲置箱I/E,IMP/EXP Import/Export 进口/出口I.E. Id est (this is) 即IFCC Institute freight collision clause 协会运费碰撞条款IFO Intermediate fuel oil 燃油IGS Inert gas system 惰性气体系统IHP Indicated Horse power 指示马力IMCO Intergovernmental Maritime Consltative Organization 政府间海事协商组织IMDG International Maritime Dangerous goods code 国际海运危险品规则IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金会IMM Immediately 立即地INCOT Including Over Time 包括加班时间INC. Incorporated compaby 股份有限公司INCL Including 包括INBLK In bulk 散装INFM INformation 消息INST Instant 本月INSTL Installation 装置INTERCO International code of signals 国际码语信号I/O Instead of 代替I/O In/out 进/出IOPP Internatinal Oil Pollution Prevention 国际防油污公约IPPC International Oil Prevention Certificate 国际防油污证书I/P Input 输入IRC International Red Cross 国际红十字会IRS Indian Register of Shipping 印度船级社1SB One safe Berth 一个安全泊位1BP One safe port 一个安全港口ITF International Transport Workers Federation 国际运输工联ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织ITT International Telephone and Telegraph Corp. 国际电话电报公司"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第18 页ITU International Telecommuni cation Union 国际电信联盟(联合国) IWL Institute warranty limits协会保证权限IV Invioce value 发票价值(金额) ICC Interim certificate of class 临时船级证书I/C In charge(of) 负责IFUN If unable 如果不可能JAN January 一月J.&W.O. Jettison and washing overboard 投弃货物和甲板货物被冲JR Japanese Rule 日本船级社JR Yugoslav Register 南斯拉夫船级社JUL July 七月JUN June 六月JR/ENGR Junior engineer 帮车KG Kilogram 公斤KL Kilo liter 公斤KYODO Kyodo News Agency 共同社KD Knocked down 船在大风中横倾状态KID Key industry duty 主要工业税收KM Kilo meter 公里KTS,KN knots 里/小时,节LA Lioyd's agents 劳氏代理行LAD laden arrival draft 满载抵达吃水LASH Lighter aboard ship 载驳船舶LAT Latitude 纬度LAYCAN Laydays date/cancelling date 受载日/消约日LB Pound 磅LB Life boat 救生艇LC Loadline certificate 载重线证书L/C Letter of credit 信用证LCL Less thancontainer load 拼箱货LDG LOading 装载LG Letter of guarantee 保函LGM Lawful general merchandise 合法杂货LH Light house 灯塔LH Lower hold 底舱LI Letter of indemnity 赔偿保证书,保函LKG Leakage 漏损LMC Lloyd's Machinery Certificate 劳氏船机证书LO/LO Lift on/lift off 吊上/吊下LO,LUBOIL Lubricating oil 润滑油LOA Length over all 全长LOADIS Load & discharge 装卸LOF Lloyd's open form 劳氏保单"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第19 页LONG Longitude 经度LPRT loading port 装港LR Lloyd's Register of shipping 劳氏船级社LRMC Lloyd's Refrigerating Machinery Certificate 劳氏冷冻机械证书LS Life saving service 救生服务LS Lump sum 包干费LS Lloyd'surveyor 劳氏验船师LSS Life saving station 救生站LT Local time 当地时间LT Long ton 长吨LTS Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间LW Lower water 低潮LWL Load water line 载重线L.D.TEL Long-distance telephone 长途电话MAR March 三月MAX Maximum 最大MB Motor boat 机动船MCA Master cash advance 船长借支MDO marine diesel oil 柴油MD Months after date 见票后----月ME; M/E Main engine 主机MESSRS Messieurs 尊号(写在公司名称前) MFN Most favoured nations 最惠国MH Main hatch 重点舱口MH Man hole 人孔MHWS Mean high water springs 大潮平均高潮面MISC Miscellanous 杂项MIP marine insurance policy 海险保险单MIN Minimum 最小MLB Mini land bridge service 大陆桥运输MIWS Mean low water springs 大潮平均低潮面MLLW Mean lower low water 平均低低潮面MLLWS Mean lowered low water springs 大潮平均低低潮面M/M Maximum/minimum 最大/最小MOA Memorandum of agreement 议定书MOL More or less 增减MOLCO More or less charterer's option 增减由租船人选择MOLOO More or less owner's option 增减由船东选择MOLSO More or less shipper's option 增减由发货人选择MPP Most probable position 最或然船位MPH miles per hour(konts) 里/小时MPS Miles per second 里/秒M/R Mate's receipt 大副数据"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第20 页M/R Maintenance and repair 维修保养M/S;M/V Motor ship; motor vessel 机动船MSG Message 信息,消息MSL Mean sea level 平均海平面MSR Mean spring rise 平均潮升M/T Metric ton 公吨MT Measurement ton 尺码吨MT Mail transfer 信汇MTO Multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人MNTIME Meantime 同时MCT Moment to change trim 吃水差力矩MF Medium frequency 中频MB memorandum book 备忘录MO Mail order 邮政汇票N and 和;同NA Notice of Abandenment 委付通知NAA Not always afloat 不经常漂浮NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization 北大西洋公约组织NAABSA Not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全搁浅N.C.V. No commercial value 无商业价值NHP Nominal horse-power 额定马力NM Notice to mariners 航海通告NOS./NO. Number(s) 号数NOV November 十一月NOP Not otherwise provided 未另提供NR;NOR Notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书N/R (To be) not responsible for 不承担...责任NR no risks 无风险NRAD No risks after discharge 卸后无风险NRT Net registered tonnage 登记净吨NSPT Not specially provided for 无特别提供NT Nett tonnage 净吨NV Norske Veritas 挪威船级社NY New York 纽约NZ New Zealand 新西兰NOVC Non-vessel operation carriers 无船承运人N/MS No marks 无标记NK Japan register of shipping 日本船级协会NGI Norwegian Guarantee Institute 挪威保赔协会N.B. Nota bene (take notice) 注意NC Non-committal 不承担义务NLT No later than 不迟于OA Over aged 超龄的"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第21 页OA Over all 全部的,总的O/A Owner's account 船东帐目O/A On/about 于/大约OAP Over aged premium 船舶超龄保险OC Open Charter 货港未定的租船合同OCP Over land common point 公共指定的内陆点OCT October 十月OK All correct 对OO Owner's option 船东选择OPP Opposite 对面OSD Open shelter deck ship 无遮蔽甲板船OT Over time 加班OWRS Owners 船东O/O Order of 指示指定OP Open policy 预约保单OR Owner's risks 船东风险PT Overland transit empty 外地回空OF Overland transit full 外地满箱回送OTT Overland transportation 内陆运输OC Open cover 预约保险PA Particular 单独海损P/A Port authority 港务当局PA Per annual 每年的PANAMAX Panama maximum 巴拿马极限PANFLAG Panamanian flag 巴拿马旗P.A.Y.E Pay as you earn 工资照付PB Permanent bunkers 永久燃料舱PC Port charges 港务费P/C Pric catalogue 价目表PCS Pieces 件PCT Per cent 百分之... PD Port dues 港务费P.DK Poop deck 尾楼甲板P.D/T Port deep tank 左深舱PETCOKE Petroleum coke 焦油PG Persian Gulf 波斯湾PH Pier-to-house 码头到门PHPD Per hatch per day 每天每舱口P&I CLUB Protection and indemnity club 船东保赔协会P'KGS Packages 件P/L Passenger's list 旅客名单PL Partial loss 部分损失PL Protective location 保护性装载定位"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第22 页P/L Packing list 装箱单P&L Profit and lose 收益与损失PM Premium 保险费PMT Per metric ton 每公吨P/N Promissory note 期票P.O.BOX Post Office box 邮政信箱POB Pilot on board 引水员登轮POD Paid on delivery 交货付款POSN Position 位置PP Pier-to-pier 码头到码头PP Picked Port 选定港PP,PER PRO Per Procuration 授权,代理PPI Pllicy proof of insterest 保险利益由保单证明PPM Parts per million 百万分之... PPT Prompt 立即PRS Polski Rejextr Statkow 博览船舶登记局PROP Propeller 螺旋桨PROX Proximo 下月(的) PS Post s cript 附言PS;P/S Passenger ship 客轮PSSC Passenger ship safety certificate 客轮安全证书PT Private terms 私用条款PTE Private 私人PTY Proprietary 企业公司P.T.O. Please turn over 请阅反面P.V. Petite vitesse (slow train) 慢车PZ Permanent zones 永久载重线区PD per day 每天PO postal order 邮政汇票PP Parcel post 包裹邮件PP Per power of attorney 委托书Q Quarantine 检疫QC Quantity at captain's option 数量由船长选择QDP Quick despatch procedure 速遣程序QM Quarter master 舵工QTTY Quantity 数量Q.V. Quod vide 参见该条QB Queen's bench 英国高等法院QEF Quod erat faciendum 这就是要做的Q&A Question and answers 问与答Q.S. Quarantine station 检疫站QEI Quod erat inveniendum 这就是要找的R/A Refer to Acceptor 交付接受人"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第23 页RAS Replenishment atsea 海上补给RC Running cost 营运成本RC Rider clause 追加条款RECD Received 收到RD Running days 连续日RDC Running down clause 碰撞条款RE Regarding ; refer 关于;参见REDLY Redelivery 还船REF Reference 参考REMOCON Remote control 遥控REUTER Reuter's News Agency 路透社RGDS Regards 致意;此致RGDG Regarding 关于RI Registero Italiano 意大利船级社RI Re insurance 重保RNR Rumanian Register of shipping 罗马尼亚船舶登记局ROTN.NO. Rotation number 序号ROC With reference to our cable 参见我电ROM With reference to our message 参见我电ROT With reference to our telefram 参见我电ROTLX With reference to our telex 参见我电RPM Revolutions per minute 每分种转数RPT Repeat 重复RS Radio station 无线电台RSVP Repondez s,11 vous plait 请回复R/T,ROT Radio telephone 无线电话RYC With reference to your cable 参见你电RYM With reference to your message 参见你电RYT With reference to your telegram 参见你电RYTLX With reference to your telex 参见你电RX Receiver 接收机RIP Return insurance premium 退保费R/V Round voyage 往返航次RO/RO Roll on /roll off 滚上/滚下RDF Radio direction finder 无线电测向仪RFC Return empties from the consignee 收货人送回空箱RDL Redelivered to lessor 还箱给出租人RL;R/L Radio location 无线电定位RV Research vessel 考察船RAM Reports and memoranda 报告和备忘录RD Registered 已注册,已登记S South 南SA Shipping advice 装船通知"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第24 页S.A. Societe anonyme [法,意,西班牙]公司S/A Statement of account 帐单SAR Search and rescue 搜索救援SAT NAV Satellite navigator 卫星导航仪SAT Saturday 星期六SASHEX Saturday afternoon sunday holiday excluded 不包括星期六下午,星期天,节假日S/B Stand by 等待SB Safe berth 安全泊位SBE Stand by engine 备机SBS Surveyed before shipment 装船前已检验SBT Segregated ballast tank 分隔压舱水柜SC Salvage charges 救助费用SCC Safety construction certificate 结构安全证书SD Sea damage 海上损坏SD Short delivery 短交(货物) SD Single deck 单层甲板SDR Special drawing right 特殊提款权SEC Second 秒SEC Safety equipment certificate 安全设备证书SEPT September 九月SF Stowage factor 积载因数S.&F.A Shippin and forwarding agents 船舶运输代理人SHEX Sunday holiday excluded 不包括星期日,节假日SH.DK Shelter deck 遮蔽甲板SHINC Sunday holiday included 包括星期天,节假日SHLD Shippper leased 发货人租用(箱) SHOW Shipper owned 发货人自有(箱) SHP Shaft horse power 轴马力SI Strike insurance 罢工保险SG Specific gravity 比重SK Sack kraft(paper) 牛皮纸SL Salvage loss 救助损失S/L.C Sue and labour clause 损害防止条款SLG Sailing 开航SMS Synchronous meteorological satellite 同步气象卫星SO Seller's option 卖方选择S/O Shipping order 装货单SOL Ship owner's liability 船东责任SOLAS International Convention for Safety of Life At Sea 国际海上人命安全公约SOS Save our souls 求救信号SP Starting price 起价SP Safe ports 安全港口SPD Steamer pays dues 船方负担税金"中国海员之家"网站( )搜集整理,更多航海英语请到网站免费下载. 中国海员之家网站航海英语系列船运常用英语缩写第25 页SS,S/S Steam ship 汽船SSH Special survey for hull 船壳特殊检验SSHEX Saturday sunday holiday。

航海术语缩写1. ABT 关于2. A.A 永远漂流3. A/C 计算4. ACCT 账目帐户5. ACPT 接受6. ADFT 艉吃水7. ADV. 通知8. ADV 提前9. AGRT 协议10.AGW 一切顺利11.A.M. 上述12.AM 上午13.AMT 金额14.A/.N 到达通知15.APPR 大约16.ASAP 尽快尽速17.ASF 如下18.ASST 助理救援19.A TTN 有。

收阅20.AUTO 自动21.A VG 平均海损22.BABALE 包装容积23.BDL 捆装24.B/E 汇票25.B/E 进口报告26.BEAM 船宽27.BENDS 装卸港28.BFI 波罗的海运价指数29.BG 袋装30.B/H 健康证明 业务32.B/L 提货单35.BLK 散装货物36.BLKR 散货船37.BM 横梁型宽38.B.O. 买方选择39.BOC 中国银行40.B/P 应付票据41.CAPT 船长42.CANCL 解约合同 抄送44.C/E 轮机长45.CERT 证书1. C.F .立方英尺2. C＆F 货价加运费3. CFM 确认证实4.CFMD 已确认5.CHGES 费用责任6.CL. 条款条文7.CO . 公司8.LTD 有限9.C/O 转交 佣金11.CONSEC 连续的12.COSCO 中国远洋公司13.CTR 合同14.CUD 立方15.D 柴油16.DD 日期17.D/D 到期后。

日18.DEL 交船期交货19.DEP 离港20.DEPT 部21. DEST 目的港22. DFL 满载吃水23. DIA 直径24．DISCH 卸货25.LOAD 装货26.DIST 距离27.DO 同上28.DOZ 打29.DP 直达港30.DTLS 详情31.D．W. 载重吨32．N.D.W. 净载重吨33. EFF 效率34．ETU 即使用也不计算35. EQ 等于36.E.R. 船舶在途中37.EST 估计预计38. ETC 等等39．EX 除外扣除40.EXP 出口41.EXPS 费用支出42.F 燃油43.FDFT 艏吃水44.FEU 40英尺标箱1 .F/C 预报2. FLWS 跟随3. FM 来自4. FO 等待指示5. FR 自从6．FRT 运费7. FW 淡水8.F FWD 前部9. FYG 供你参考10.GMT 格林纸标准时间11.GW 毛重12.HA 舱口13. HP 马力14. HRS 小时15. HW 高潮16. LW 低潮17.IMMEDLY 立即18.INC 英寸19.IMO 国际海事组织。