新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记

236条高频词组笔记（怕以后丢了，就转来了，实在是太冇用了！没看过的，赶紧点吧——）1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2.be absent from---.缺席，不在3・ absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于…近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于/富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地戶意外.Without accident(二safely)安全地' 236条高频词组笔记（怕以后丢了，就转来了，实在是太有用了！没看过的，赶紧点吧——）1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from--\ 缺席，不在3.absence or mind(=being absent・minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于…近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于/富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地'意外• Without accident(=safely)安全地'8.of one' s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 /主动地9.in accord with 与 --- ^致 .out ofone' s accord with 同…•不一致8.of one，s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) fl愿地，主动地9. in accord with 与…—•致 .out ofone' s accord with 同…•不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)——致地11. in accordanee with (=in agreement with) 依照'根据12. on one^ s own account 1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 ownrisk)自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账；on account account 不论什么原因也不;of •••account 有…••重要性. 13. take ・・・into account(=consider)把…考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)15. acco un t for (=give a n expla nation 。

16)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-,在以上所列出的单词，我们重点掌握第一个前缀，也就是红色字体的。

这些前缀都有“向下、下面的意思”。

看看下面给出的单词（注：并不是每个所列举的单词我们现阶段都必须要掌握的，不需要掌握的以红色字体呈现）Subway（两部分，sub+way 在地下面的路，那是地铁）, submarine（sub+marine 在海下面的，有关海军的、海运的，那是潜水艇）, suffix（这个单词实际上是我一直讲的，大家只要知道他它是单词后缀就OK了，相对于prefix）。

suppress, supplement，这两个单词只做了解，前一个是压缩，因为它的词根是压缩，sup，有向下的意思；后一个单词是supply的名词，supply我们知道它是供给、供应的意思，它的名词的意思是补充、增补。

17)super-, sur-, 这两个前缀都有“上、超过”的意思。

superficial（super+ ficial，其中词根ficial是face的形容词，面部的，加上这个前缀，单词的意义可以解释为浮于面部的，在面部之上，所以该单词的意思是表面的、浅显的）, surface（该词大家很熟悉，它是前一个词的名词，表面、面部、表层）；superstructure （只做了解，词根是structure，结构、构架，上面的构架、结构？该词的意思是上层建筑、结构。

常见于政治一类词。

）18)trans-,这个前缀之前提过，它表示转换、变换、转化、跨越的意思。

translate, 前面说过，是翻译的意思。

transform,该词的词根，表示“形式”，那么把形式转换过来，就是变形、转形；transoceanic，做了解，词根oceanic是我们熟悉的ocean（海洋、大洋）的形容词，所以这个词的意思是跨洋、越洋的。

19)under-,这个词根比较常见，也比较简单，表示……下面、之下。

1accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3accustome vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 4adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6advocate vt. 宣扬7affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12assume vt.假象、假定13attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16automatically ad. 自动地17boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 19collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb. 20comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23considerate a. 考虑周到的24contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26convey vt.传达27cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28coordinate vt.合作29cul tivate vt.培养30derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧 embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40enhance vt.加强41enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment 42evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n. 44evaluate vt.评价、估计45excessive a.过度的46frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47genetic a.遗传的48guarantee vt. 保证49identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration 51implement vt.实施【派】implementation n. 52incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55inquire vi. 询问56instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58internship n.实习59inverse a.倒转的、反转的60justify vt.证明…是正当的61launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62negative a.消极的63notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n. 64obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65obstacle n.障碍66optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficul t ies 克服困难69phenomenon n.现象70posi tive a.积极的71potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72preferable a. 更好的73prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75proceed vi.进行、着手76prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth. 77proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream 79qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80recommend vt.推荐81reference n.参考82remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth. 83relevant a.有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth. 86resume n.简历87reverse vt.颠倒、反转88sacrifice vt.牺牲89starvation n.饿死90submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94transmit vt. 传播95tropical a.热带的96undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97vanish vi. 消失98victim n. 受害者99visiable a.可看见的100vision vt. 视力、眼光。

1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Withoutaccident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being ask ed; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at on e’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。

2012新东方精讲精练班完形填空笔记主讲人：李玉技完形填空复习内容1.红花绿叶词。

2.97年-11年选项中所有的单词的意义和用法弄会。

1000词左右3.背诵固定搭配，例如特殊介词和特殊意思。

4.做来自报刊的模拟题，四六级题目中的近几年完形和作文。

红花绿叶原则：(完形中的高频词汇)红花选，绿叶不选，不能选派生词。

一代红花词：（高频基本选）however，（放句中，中间要有逗号）although,yet,while,because,available(修饰名词作后置定语) things availableavailablity二代红花：熟词僻义disposable，（选取“一次性”的意思）cry,(口号)subject,(易遭受，形容词：be subject to;动词：be subjected to)address，(解决)accommodate,(适应，容纳) company,(伙伴)in the wake of,(陪伴，伴随，随着) context，（环境）average，（普通的）mean，（平均的，吝啬，小气）in question（讨论的，探讨的）down，（沮丧，失望）put down,（归因于）put down to claim，（索赔）abserve,(遵守)career,(成就)rare，（优秀的，杰出的）value，（重视）in perspective，（正确）put，（解释，说明）develop，（得病的得，患病的患）share，（具有，拥有）perform，（起作用的起，做事情的做）三代红花：低频必选affect,some及合成词,such as,for example(放句中，前后加逗号)绿叶词：since,ever since,now that，unless，only，what，as to=with regard to=with/in reference to做题原则（有把握可使用，无把握红花绿叶后蒙一水）1.在文章中寻找并列关系题型a.文章中如果有并列关系词并且前后还出了一道题的话，就叫并列关系题。

新东方老师强调四六级考前最后一天必须重温的100个最高频词汇（绝密）！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！1accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 4adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6advocate vt. 宣扬7affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12assume vt.假象、假定13attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16automatically ad. 自动地17boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 19collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb. 20comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23considerate a. 考虑周到的24contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26convey vt.传达27cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28coordinate vt.合作29cultivate vt.培养30derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40enhance vt.加强41enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment 42evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n. 44evaluate vt.评价、估计45excessive a.过度的46frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47genetic a.遗传的48guarantee vt. 保证49identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration 51implement vt.实施【派】implementation n. 52incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55inquire vi. 询问56instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58internship n.实习59inverse a.倒转的、反转的60justify vt.证明…是正当的61launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62negative a.消极的63notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n. 64obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65obstacle n.障碍66optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69phenomenon n.现象70positive a.积极的71potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72preferable a. 更好的73prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75proceed vi.进行、着手76prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth. 77proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream 79qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80recommend vt.推荐81reference n.参考82remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth. 83relevant a.有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth. 86resume n.简历87reverse vt.颠倒、反转88sacrifice vt.牺牲89starvation n.饿死90submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94transmit vt. 传播95tropical a.热带的96undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97vanish vi. 消失98victim n. 受害者99visiable a.可看见的100vision vt. 视力、眼光。

第1课如果想达到85分以上，词汇应该错6个以内。

Jump for the sun, at least you land on the moon. 目标定的高一点有好处。

4200单词要求对于4级考试，高三毕业是1800个单词。

我喜欢这里： I like here. Right: I like it here.I can succeed. Right: I can do it. I can make it.注意生活中的英语： Nike 胜利女神。

Just do it.生活中的英语： Did you have a pleasant journey? (这时要用降调)I am very much frightened because a girl named Monika stands beside me. Oh, thank god! He’s not the president now. (我很害怕)I was just screwed up. (我一团糟)四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型：：I 押韵题型押韵题型（（押头韵押头韵、、押尾韵押尾韵））； 答案总在相似中，如果有三个一样，基本上就在其中了。

54. The rain was heavy and _A_ the land was flooded.A consequentlyB continuouslyC constantlyD consistentlycontinue v. 继续，连续； continually adv. 时断时续地； continuously adv. 连续不断地。

说不停的咳嗽时，continually 是间歇的时断时续的咳嗽，continuously 是一直不停的咳嗽。

consequently adv. 因此，所以；(heavy rain 大雨, light rain 小雨)constantly adv. 始终如一地，连续发生地；constant temperature 恒温consistently adv. 一贯地，一致地； consistent adj. consistent policy 一贯的政策。