LD端面抽运全固态紫外激光器
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LD泵浦Nd:YVO4 /Cr4+:YAG被动调Q激光特性研究光信息科学与技术专业指导教师摘要:半导体激光(LD)泵浦的固体激光器具有全固化、体积小、泵浦效率高等特点,在激光通讯、遥感探测、工业加工、军事、医疗等领域有着广泛的应用前景,受到人们极大的关注。
使用连续激光二极管泵浦Nd:YVO4晶体,得到1064nm 的连续红外激光输出,在激光谐振腔中加入慢饱和吸收晶体Cr4+:YAG,得到了调Q脉冲激光输出,从实验上得到了泵浦功率、Cr4+:YAG小信号透过率以及输出镜透过率对输出脉冲特别是脉冲宽度的影响,并通过数值求解速率方程对实验结果进行了理论分析,实验结果与理论模拟基本相符。
关键词:LD 泵浦;Nd∶YVO4;Cr4+∶YAG;被动调Q;脉冲宽度Characteristic of a laser diode pumped passively Q switched Nd:YVO4laser with Cr4+:YAG saturable absorberStudent majoring in optics information science and technologyHeng SunTutor Xiuqin YangAbstract:Laser-diode (LD) Pumped solid-state laser has wide applications in the fields such as laser telecommunication ,remote-sensing detection ,industry and military as wellashealthduetoitsadvantagessuchasallsolidstate,high pump efficiency,smallvolumeandlonglongevity,andhasbeen ing continuous laser diode pumped Nd: YVO4crystalgets 1064 nm infrared laser outputcontinuously.Then addingslow saturable absorbercrystals Cr4 + : YAG in the laser cavity to obtain the output of theQ-switched pulse laser. Study the influence of the pump power, output transmission and cavity length to the output pulse in particularthe influence of pulse width from experiments.Through the numerical solution of rate equation to carry on the theoretical analysis with the result of the experiment and thenumericalsolutionsoftheequationsagreewiththeexperimentalresults.Keywords:LDpumped;Nd: YVO4; Cr4+:YAG; passively Q switched;pulse width第一章前言自上世纪六十年代世界上首台激光器发明以来,各类激光器和激光技术得到了迅速的发展,其中固体激光器的发展尤为突出。
第49卷第12期Vol.49N o.12红外与激光工程Infrared a n d Laser Engineering2020年12月Dec.2020 L D泵浦的高重复频率全固态飞秒激光器(特邀)郑立s汪会波u,田文龙\张大成\韩海年2,朱江峰、魏志义2(1.西安电子科技大学物理与光电工程学院,陕西西安710071;2.中国科学院物理研究所北京凝聚态物理国家实验室,北京100190)摘要:G H z飞秒激光器相比于传统的百M H z飞秒激光器,其频域中相邻纵模的间隔更大、可分辨 率更高,相同光谱范围内纵模密度更小,每个纵模分得的平均功率相对更高,在梳齿可分辨光谱学、直 接频率梳光谱学、光学任意波形产生以及天文摄谱仪校准等诸多领域有着更重要的应用价值。
文中从G H z飞秒脉冲的产生方案出发,着重对激光二极管泵浦的G H z重复频率全固态飞秒激光的产生方 案以及相应的技术挑战进行了详细介绍,然后重点综述了国际上基于S E S A M被动锁模以及克尔透镜 锁模全固态G H z飞秒激光器的研究进展,并结合笔者所在课题组取得的初步研究结果对全固态G H z重复频率飞秒激光器的应用价值以及笔者所在课题组的研究目标进行了展望。
关键词:G H z重复频率;全固态飞秒激光器;克尔透镜锁模;被动锁模中图分类号:T N242 文献标志码:A D O I:10.3788/I R L A20201069LD-pumped high-repetition-rate all-solid-statefemtosecond lasers {Invited)Zheng Li1,W a n g Hu i b o1'2,Tian W e n l o n g1,Zh a n g D a c h e n g1,H a n Hainian2,Z h u Jiangfeng1,W e i Zhiyi2(1. School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;2. Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy o f Sciences, Beijing 100190, China)Abstract:C o m p a r e d with traditional 〜100 M H z femtosecond lasers,the m o d e spacing i s larger of G H z femtosecond lasers so that each c o m b can simply be resolved.Furthermore,the less dense of longitudinal m o d e s results in higher average p o w e r.Therefore,i t has more important application value in m a n y research fields,such as comb-resolvabled spectroscopy,direct optical frequency c o m b spectroscopy,optical arbitrary waveform generation and astronomical spectrograph calibration.In this review,the generation schemes of G H z femtosecond pulses and the corresponding technical challenges of G H z-repetition-rate all-solid-state femtosecond lasersp u m p e d by laser diode were introduced in detail firsly.Secondly,the international research progresses of all-solid-state G H z femtosecond lasers based on S E S A M passively mode-locking and Kerr-lens mode-locking were summarized.Finally,the application value and research object of our group in all-solid-state G H z-repetition-rate femtosecond lasers were forcasted based on our preliminary research results.K e y w o r d s:G H z repetition rate;all-solid-state femtosecond lasers;Kerr-lens m o d e locking;passively m o d e locking收稿日期:2020-09-12;修订日期:2020-10-14基金项目:国家自然科学基金(11774277, 60808007);中央高校基本科研业务费(JB190501,Z D2006);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2019JCW-03)作者简介:郑立(1995-),男,博士生,主要从事全固态激光技术方面的研究。