2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修四教学案:Unit 4 Section 5 Word版含答案

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[技法指导]关注问题类的书信属于应用文的范畴。

关注信是作者就某一个问题或一些现象,表达自己对事件的关心,并提出自己的一些看法和解决办法的一类信件。

一封好的关注信分为三个部分:开头、主体和结尾。

应注意以下三点:1.开头一般开门见山,直接表明自己的观点;2.主体则是主题的展开和深化,要把论点按照逻辑顺序列出,连同证据、原因或例子;3.结尾则是开头的呼应,总结论点,并重申观点。

黄金表达1.No matter how hard the problem is, it will be solved.不管问题有多严重,都会被解决的。

2.I suggest that we should have a law that tells people not to leave rubbish on beaches.我建议我们应该有告诉人们不要在海边乱扔垃圾的法律规定。

3.So, as a reader, I suggest that you make some necessary changes as soon as possible so that the library can benefit more people.因此,作为一名读者,我建议您应该尽快做出一些必要的改变,以便图书馆能让更多的人受益。

4.Second, some books are not placed in order, making it difficult for readers to find what they want quickly.第二,有些书没有按顺序摆放,这让读者很难快速找到他们想要的图书。

5.It's true that attitude decides everything.So you should never give up no matter what happens.态度决定一切,所以不管发生什么都不要放弃。

6.If I can be of any help, please don't hesitate to let me know.如有需帮助的地方务必让我知道。

[写作规范][题目要求]今天早晨你注意到你的朋友杰克很难过,这让你自己也感到不快乐。

假设你是肖玲,请根据下面要点给他写一封100词左右的电子邮件。

1.杰克好像哭过;2.你询问他时,他低下了头,你对这种尴尬局面表示道歉;3.询问杰克不高兴的原因:是因为同学之间的误解还是英语口语考试的失败让自己感到丢脸?4.提出你愿意提供帮助,并建议消除坏情绪的最好方法是学会与朋友共同承担。

[三步作文法]第一步:搜索单元词汇1.低头put_one's_head_down2.尴尬embarrass3.误解misunderstanding4.口语spoken_English5.丢脸lose_face第二步:巧用单元语法和句型(一)完成句子1.今天早晨我注意到你看上去很难过。

I noticed that you seemed_very_upset this morning.2.我也感到不快乐。

I didn't feel_at_ease either.3.你看上去好像哭过。

It_looked_as_if/as_though you had been crying/had cried.4.你和同学之间有误解吗?Is_there_any_misunderstanding between you and your classmates?5.消除坏情绪的最好方法是学会与朋友共同承担。

The best way to_get_rid_of/of_getting_rid_of bad mood is to_learn_how_to_share_it_with_your_friends.(二)根据所给要求,用以上句子完成句式升级升级一:用现在分词短语作状语连接句1、句2Noticing_that_you_seemed_very_upset_this_morning,_I_didn't_feel_at_ease_either.升级二:用approach改写句5The_best_approach_to_getting_rid_of_bad_mood_is_to_learn_how_to_share_it_with_your_ friends.第三步:连接过渡成篇Dear Jack,Noticing that you seemed very upset this morning, I didn't feel at ease either.It looked as if you had been crying.When I asked you what was wrong, you put your head down.I'm sorry if I embarrassed you.I just want to help!Is there any misunderstanding between you and your classmates? Or did your failure in the test of spoken English make you lose face? If not, would you like to tell me the reason?I really would like to help you if I can.The best approach to getting rid of bad mood is to learn how to share it with your friends.Yours,Xiao LingⅠ.阅读理解Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it.It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport.The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noises with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other's minds.This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle (奇迹) it is.Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals.Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing.Birds can fly thousands of miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year.In Nature's talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act.If we reduce it to basic terms, it's an ability for communicating information to others by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.Not that we don't have other powers of communication.Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment.The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad.This is so­called “body language”.Bristling (直立的) fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals.Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings,instinctively acquire and display.Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct? If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skill? Biologists can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function, but this doesn't tell us how that part of our bodies originated in our biological history.1.According to the passage, the wonder we take for granted is ________.A.our ability to use languageB.the miracle of technologyC.the amazing power of natureD.our ability to make noises with mouth解析:选A细节理解题。

根据第一段的叙述可知,我们每天都在用语言交流我们的思想感情,这可谓是一个奇迹,但是因其自然流露,我们完全忽视了它的功能与作用,想当然地认为就是这个样子。