初二英语单元测试 2012(1)
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初二英语单元测试2012.11.18一，翻译单词和短语15’1.烧烤野餐_______2.猪肉_______3.碗_______4.遮盖_______5.拌合_______6.煮_______7.蒸_______8.煎，炸_______9.不可思议的_______ 10.松脆的_______ 11.切碎_______ 12.翻_______ 13.醋_______ 14.食糖_______ 15.食盐_______二，对话填空0.5*10=5分Steve: Hey, this ______ strange-snails with garlic. _____you ever _______snails?Kathy: Yes, I have. I _______them here just last week.Steve: Did you like them?Kathy: Yes, I did. They_____ delicious! Why don’t you try some?Steve: No, I don’t think so.Waiter: _____you _______ ______ an appetizer_______?Kathy: Yes, I’ll have a small order of the snails, please.Waiter: And you, sir?Steve: I think I’ll have the fried brains.Kathy: Fried brains? I’ve ______ heard of that! It sounds scary.三，根据所给词的适当形式填空15’1, Wei Feng isn’t here. She ____________(go) to the reading room.2, She ___________ (break) a glass yesterday afternoon.3, She _______________( work ) in this factory for ten years.4, He ______________(not do) his homework last night.5, -________you ________(finish) your homework yet?6, He ______________(finish) ________(read) Harry Potter yet.7, How long ________ you ______ (be) at this school?8, He_________________(not do ) his homework every Sunday.9，There ___________ (be) a meeting next Monday.10 ,Listen! Someone ______________(cry) in the room.11, She ____________(study) English since three years ago.12, She ____________ on her coat and went out.(put)13, It_____________(rain) outside then. He had to take the raincoat with him. 14, I _________never ________(see) such a wonderful match before.15, The scientist _____________ ( give ) us a talk yesterday.四，单项选择25’1，—Whose pen is it? —It’s________. She is looking for it.A. sheB. herC. hersD. his2，He has _______ been to Shanghai，has he ？A. alreadyB.neverC.everD. still3，The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written 4，—Our country ___ a lot so far. —Yes. I hope it will be even ____.A. has changed ；wellB. changed ；goodC. has changed ；betterD. changed ；better5 , Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.A. was ；studyingB. will ；studyC. has ；studiedD. are ；studying6、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew7、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD.see8、—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really ？When _____ there ？A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone9、—______ you ___ your homework yet？—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago.A. Did；do；finishedB. Have；done；finishedC. Have；done；have finishedD. will；do；finish 10, I _______ you as soon as I get the tickets to the football match.A. will callB. callC. calledD. was calling11、His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in12、—Do you know him well ？— Sure. We _________ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、—How long have you ____ here？—About two months.A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived14、Hurry up！The play __________ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army.A. isB. hasC. willD. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . She___ to the library.A. has goneB. wentC. will goD. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、Both his parents look sad. Maybe they___what's happened to him.A knew B. have known C. must know D.will know19、___has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ____ to China？A. How soon，comesB. How often，gotC. How long，cameD. How far，arrived20、His uncle ____ for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university21. Of all the girls in our class, Betty writes _____ .A. very carefullyB. most carefullyC. more carefullyD.the most careful22. My mother enjoys________. She thinks it’s good for her health.A. dancesB. dancedC. to watchD. watching23. —Mum, we have______ milk in the fridge.—Really? Let’s go and get some.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little24. — Don’t forget_______ the door when you leave, Josie.—OK.A. to lockB. lockC. lockedD. locking25. — What did Cindy say to you, Julia? — She asked me _______.A. where my brother workedB. where my brother will workC. where did my brother workD. where will my brother work五，完形填空12A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s disappointment, she said she would go. This would be the 1 time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt ashamed of her2 . Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that covered nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy3 wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and 4 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 5 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked 6 , “How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother replied, “ When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too 7 to go in because the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I 8 myself over him to protect him. I was knocked senseless but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved9 of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “ This scar will last, but to this day, I have never 10 what I did.”At this point, the little boy came 11 running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great sense of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for 12 . He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.1. A. second B. last C. first D. next2. A. appearance B. personality C. hobby D. dressing3. A. seldom B. never C. really D. always4. A. took B. met C. decided D. hid5. A. hearing B. seeing C. feeling D. meeting6. naturally B. happily C. carefully D. nervously7. A. worried B. tired C. afraid D. excited8. A. placed B. kept C. made D. rushed9. A. all B. none C. both D. neither10. A. forgot B. hoped C. regretted D. remembered11. A. to B. out C. off D. away12.A. he B. him C. his D. himself六，还原句子8’A girl went to her father to ask his advice. She was having a hard time in life, and it seemed that as soon as one problem disappeared, another one appeared in its place.Her father is a cook. 1 _______. He poured water into three pans and put them on to boil. After the water boiled, he put some carrots into the first pan, some eggs into the second pan and coffee into the last one. He waited without sayinga word.2 ________He took out the carrots and eggs and put them in a bowl. He poured the coffee into a cup. He asked his daughter, “Dear, what do you see?”“Carrots,eggs and coffee.” She replied. “Touch the carrots,” he told her. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. She found that the egg was hard. 3_______. She asked, “What’s the meaning, Father?”Her father said, “As you see, each thing reacted (反应)differently to the boili ng water. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling.4 ________. The coffee beans were very special, but they changed in the water, too. ”“Who are you?” asked her father. “W hen trouble knocks at your door, how do you react? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee? ”七，阅读回答问题10’The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today it’s used by people all over the world. It was invented in 1960s in the USA. The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and businesspeople also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years, they weren’t allowed to use the US network, and when they were allowed to, the messages were in very simple text without photos.The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents(文件) to other scientists. So he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text, drawings and photos (also called multimedia documents). In the 1990s, more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.So what’s the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware(硬件). It allows us to communicate with each other. The World Wide Web is the software(软件). It allows us to create, see and read Multimedia documents.The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favorite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.Email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. It’s cheaper and quicker to use email than send normal mail. New users call normal mail “snail(蜗牛) mail” because it’s slow.It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15years for 100 million people to watch television. By the year 2000, it had taken only aboutthree years for 100 million people to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet?46. Was the Internet invented in the USA?____________________________________________________47. When was the World Wide Web invented, in 1970 or in 1989?________________________________________________________48. How did Tim Berners-Lee make the Internet easier to use?________________________________________________________49. Why is email better than snail mail?________________________________________________________50. What’s the passage mainly about?________________________________________________________八，完成句子10’1. 现在我和爸爸一样高了。
