人教版高中英语必修一单元检测卷(一).docx

人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）一、词汇运用：1．_________(评估) of this new treatment cannot take place until all the data has been collected.2.Trees have the (性质) to clean the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. 3．The scientist referred to the ________(发现)as the most exciting new development in this field.4.As is known to all,talent and hard work are both (至关重要的) to career success.5.He had no(客观的) evidence that anything extraordinary was happening.6.Can plants (获得)adequate nourishment(养分)from such poor soil?7．First of all, volunteering can help us to learn more about society and gain __________(贵重的)experience.8.I want to relax myself completely,so I am going to the (植物学的) Garden with my parents.9．In __________(结论),parents have to change some of their belief about how children should be raised.10．Viewing childhood development as a _______(科学的)investigation throws light on how children learn.二、单句语法填空：1.Have you seen the exhibition at the(botany) garden?2．The old man is said ____________ (commit) crime in the room beside our school laboratory 2 decades ago.3.They are devoting themselves to developing a new(evaluate) system.4．________ (boil) with brown sugar and ginger, fruit can be enjoyed better by teenagers as a fashionable drink.5.Many people make a sharp(distinct) between humans and other animals.6．He delivered a speech which said the central authorities fully________ (acknowledge) our devotion and hard work.7.He made a very thorough(analyse) on the current situation.8．Last year, they__________(evaluate) the president’s progress on the fulfillment of election promises.9.Here’s some(boil) water. Have a drink whenever you’re thirsty.10．AI emotion-detecting technology is exciting but still a long way off, because it is distinct from people whose feeling is based on their ________(analyse) of facts.三、阅读理解：One day，when Albert Einstein was a small boy，his father bought him a compass (指南针)．It was a small toy to entertain him. Einstein was very pleased as he looked at the “magic” thing turning towards north. For him，the compass was not a toy but a new world.He was a curious child and would often daydream. His father was furious with him for the bad reports from his teachers. They told him that the boy was not interested in his studies. He was blamed by his father for being lost in his foolish dreams.On leaving school，his father wanted him to study electrical engineering. But he disliked becoming an engineer. He entered the Zurich Polytechnic Academy to prepare himself for a teaching position in mathematics and physics. Though he finished his studies，he was unable to get a job.Finally，he got a job in an office. In his spare time，he filled his notepaper with difficult mathematical formulas. Some of these later led to great scientific discoveries. When they were published，he became a famous scientist. He could not take his daily walk without being surrounded by reporters. He would only smile at them，and went on with his work in his quiet way.In 1921，Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize. The Queen of Belgium invited him to pay her a visit. He got off the train and walked to the palace. He wasn't willing to take the car sent to pick him up. When the Queen asked him，he looked at her with a smile and answered，“It was a very pleasant walk.” Einstein disliked wealth. Peace，he said，was what the world needed，and that could not be bought with money.1．Why did Einstein's father buy him a compass?A．To satisfy his curiosity.B．To let him play with it.C．To develop his interest in science.D．To help him create a dream world.2．What does the underlined word “furious” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Familiar.B．Strict.C．Angry. D．Content.3．What can we learn about Einstein from paragraph 4?A．He cared little for fame.B．He was not good at talking.C．He was praised by the Queen.D．He didn't work as an officer for long.4．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To introduce a new theory.B．To contribute to world peace.C．To remember a great scientist.D．To share some incidents about Einstein.四、短文七选五：With busy schedules and limited hours of daylight, some runners go running in the darkness of early morning or evening. __16__. But if you have to run at night or in the early morning, make sure to follow these guidelines.Choose a well-lit routeIt might not be your favourite route to run, but the most well-lit route is your first choice.__17__ and you’ll always be able to see the road and avoid potential dangers.Always run against trafficIt’s easier to avoid cars if you can see them coming. Avoid busy roads and those with no shoulders or sidewalks.Run with a friend__18__. If possible, try to never run alone. If you’re running alone, let someone know the route you’re running and approximately how long you will be out.Watch out for bikes and runnersEven if you’re running on a path or in a park with no cars, always be aware of other runners and cyclists.__19__.This advice applies to running in both daylight and darkness.Put away your musicMake sure you leave your radio, MP3 player, or iPad at home.__20__.You can’t hearoncoming cars, cyclists yelling to move, dogs, or any other potential threat.A．Oncoming cars can see you betterB．There’s strength and safety in numbersC．Running in daylight is always a safer choiceD．A headlamp is also an essential item for runnersE．Before you stop or turn around, make sure your path is clearF．Cutting off your sense of hearing leaves you at a disadvantageG．Put your driver’s license in your pocket or wear an ID tag on your shoe参考答案一、词汇运用：1．Evaluation 2.properties3．discovery 4.crucial 5.objective6.obtain7．valuable 8.Botanical 9．conclusion 10．scientific二、单句语法填空：1.botanical2．to commit 3.evaluation4．Boiled 5.distinction 6．acknowledged 7.analysis8．evaluated 9.boiled10．analyses 三、阅读理解：BCAD四、短文七选五：CABEF。

人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ATeenage life around the worldAshaI'm from Tanzania. Like most teenagers, I start my day early and end it late. After school, I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam. When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors. I love nature and animals. I'm quite upset about how we treat the environment, so I do my best to help. I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club.SamikaI'm 15. I wish I were a student, but I'm not. I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family. I work in a garment. It's unbelievably hard work and the days are so long. Although everyone works hard, we still find time to play and laugh together. At times like these, the world feels like a wonderful place.FriederI'm 16 and I go to a high school in Munich. I'm not crazy about school — listening to a teacher isn't my thing — but I know I have to get an education. It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe, so I worry a lot about the future. Oh, and I'm a gaming nerd. I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club at my school.JoeI'm a student from London. The online world is a big part of my life. I've been using the computer since I was a kid. I do various things online. Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with friends, play computer games, watch films, read the daily news and shop online. My parents are worried. They keep telling me to drag myself away from the online world.1.What does Asha care about most?A. School life.B. Exams.C. Environment.D. Outdoor activities.2.Which of the following can best describe Samika?A. Her life is hard but she is happy.B. She is poor but can afford school.C. She is out of job and stressful.D. She is out of school and annoyed.3.What do Frieder and Joe have in common?A. They worry about their future.B. They are addicted to the Internet.C. They prefer to make friends online.D. They attend the computer club at school.BEveryone has "down days". Maybe it's because of the bad weather, or the poor grade on a difficult test, and some days teenagers just act uninterested in life or school. But these symptoms(症状) often pass quickly, as teens move on to new school subjects, or meet friends, preventing themselves from thinking what troubles them at the moment. But if a teenager displays symptoms of sadness for more than two weeks, it might point to something serious.As teenagers develop, they push new boundaries(边界), complain about rules and look for more free rights from their parents. According to the online Health Guide on Adolescent Development, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers' life, providing safe boundaries for teens to grow, even if the teenagers act like these boundaries are unwanted.Parents need to provide rules, while also remaining flexible(灵活的) and respectful of the growing teens' need for freedom. For example, teenagers will often feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that though they want freedom, they still need to ask their parents for agreement to go to a friend's house, or need their mothers to take them to school.The US Department of Education says that parents should respect(尊重) and support their teens' choices as long as those choices won't have long-term harmful effects. For example, even if a parent doesn't prefer the music his or her teen listens to, it's unlikely that the choice of music will prevent that teen from entering a good college, or lead to health problems. However, if that teen is drinking alcohol and driving, parents must get through strict punishments to teach him/her that there are bad results of poorchoices that come with increased freedom.4.Why do teens' feelings of bad days usually disappear quickly?A.Their teachers help them.B.They take some medicine.C.Their parents talk with them.D.They shift their attention.5.What does the example in Paragraph 3 show?A.Freedom must be given at any time.B.Teens are mad about being controlled.C.Teens need both freedom and proper rules.D.Rules must be absolutely strict for teens.6.What should parents do about their teens' choices?A.Support their helpful hobbies.B.Tell them which college to attend.C.Cancel their extra-curricular activities.D.Get them away from singing pop songs.7.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Be with Growing TeensB.Causes of Teens' SadnessC.Teens' Worries About Strict RulesD.The Importance of Making Friends with TeensCThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their hearts and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases the risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as H heavy Internet users". And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high bloodpressure. The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. She says, "Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but il shouldn't ruin (毁坏)us. "Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly (有规律地)from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.8. What does the underlined part ,"that train has left the station" mean in Paragraph 2?A. The train has changed its course.B. The Internet has improved peopled life.C. Life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.D. The Internet brings great changes to people's life.9. What can we know about the study according to Paragraph 4?A. Over half of the teens in the study were heavy Internet users.B. Most of the young people had high blood pressure.C. Adult people aged above 17 took part in the study.D. There was no similar study like it before.10. Which of the following would Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow probably agree with?A. That teenagers shouldn't use the Internet.B. That the Internet will ruin human life in the future.C. That smartphones are more harmful than computers.D. That regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet.11. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B. How to prevent teenagers from using the Internet.C. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.D. Every coin has two sides — so does the Internet.DA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure(安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don't allow their teenagers enough independence.Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to goanywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurted if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers' lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say that this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don't think so. Instead, isn't this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate better with their friends.Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I'm not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Kids know how to live independently.B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom.C.It benefits teenagers to have freedom.D.Kids have a dull routine every day13.In the opinion of the author, ___________.A.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsB.good friendships between kids harm their school workC.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphoneD.kids should focus on the school work14.How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?A.DisappointedB.LuckyC.AngryD.Calm15.The author hopes to have her door locked in order to ______________.A.keep her father from reading her dairyB.prevent her mother entering her roomC.Protect herself from any harmD.Stop thieves from going in第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案单元检测（一）第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Are you concerned ________ your mother when she is out in Africa? A．about B．inC．at D．over22．As a driver，you shouldn't________speed limits(限速) in the center of the city. A．put B．ignoreC．notice D．take23．The report said that today the sea would be ______ and we could enjoy ourselves on the boat. A．quiet B．calmC．strong D．nervous24．When he ________the dog on the street，he saw the accident. A．played B．tiedC．walked D．got25．He has grown up after he ________so much in his life. A．went through B．lookedthrough C．got through D．broke through26．—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?—No，______.A．of course B．on purpose C．by hand D．for pleasure27．Those series of stamps ______ incomplete，while this series ______ complete. A．are；are B．is；is C．are；is D．is；are28．The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. A．took B．sufferedC．suffered from D．stood29．It is so dirty that I don't want to live here ______. A．longer B．moreC．any longer D．any better30．She won't leave ______ her friends come back. A．since B．whenC．after D．until 31．I won't go to his birthday party without ________. A．inviting B．being invited C．invited D．to be invited32．To my joy(高兴)，my daughter is getting along ________ with her classmates than before. A．well B．muchC．better D．more33．Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.g A ．grow B ．appearC ．become D ．stay 34．I want to know ______. A ．what city does she come fromB ．from what city does she comeC ．from which city does she comeD ．what city she comes from35．—It 's late ；I have got to leave now.—OK.______.A ．Thank youB ．Don 't worryC ．I 'm sorry for itD ．Take care 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Unit 1一 .单项填空1．--- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?--- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn ’t have toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have told 2．There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while3．It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that4.--- Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on5.What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found6.Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words.A. in; rememberB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering7.I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me.A. too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many; much too8.catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby________.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include10. The manager of the factory told us that very little______ was madeof the waste materialin the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter11. There is no ______ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim ______.A. indoors; outdoorsB.indoor; outdoorC. indoor; outdoorsD.indoor;indoors12. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying13. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West Lake？A. untilB. ifC. whichD. that14. In the reading room, we found her _______ at a desk, with her attention ______ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated;fixed15. I’m glad you’ve come; I am _______ telephoning you.A.at the point ofB.to the point ofC.on the point ofD.in the pointof二：完型You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was waking homefrom school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 16 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. _17 they were going the same way, hehelped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark _18the boy ’s name was Bill, that he 19computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of _20 withhis other subjects and that he had just broken 21with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was 22 in for a Coke and to watch some television.The afternoon passed _23 with a few laughs and some shared small talk,and then Mark went home. They _24to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school.Just three weeks before 25,Bill asked Mark if they26talk.Bill _27him of the day years ago when they had first met.“Do you 28 wonder whyI was carrying so many things homethat day ?” asked Bill.“You see, I _29out my locker because I didn ’ t want to leave a mess (脏乱 )30 anyone else. I had panned to run awayand I was going hometo 31my things.But after we spent sometime together32and laughing, I realized that_ 33 I had done that, I would have34 a new friend and missed all the funwe would have together.So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day you did a lot more. You 35 __mylife. ”16.A. fell B. sat C. lay D. knelt17.A. Although B. Since C. After D. until18.A. discovered B. realized C. said D. decided19.A. played B. loved C. tried D. made20.A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt21.A. up B. out C. off D. away22.A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed23.A. peacefully B. willingly C. freely D. pleasantly24.A. continued B. agreed C. forced D. offered25.A. graduation B. movement C. separation D. vacation26.A. would B. should C. could D. must27.A. demanded B. reminded C. removed D. asked28.A. ever B. usually C. even D. never29.A. checked B. took C. cleared D. put20.A. over B. into C. with D. for31.A. find B. pick C. pack D. hold32.A. talking B. playing C. reading D. watching33.A. before B. if C. while D. as34.A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost35.A. helped B. recovered C. improved D. changed三 .单词拼写36.Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all c___________ about his health.37.It made her u________ that she didn ’t do well in the final exam.38.It is dishonest to c______ your friend and they won’ t believe what you say later.39.As teenagers, you shouldn ’t get into the h_____________ of smoking.40.Could you give me some a_________ on how to learn English?41.There is a lot of air in the l__________ snow. It can keep you warm.42.The s_____________ in Iraq is becoming from bad to worse.43.She is so c____________ about English that she cannot live without it.44.The old man s__________ a bad backache after the accident happened.45.Because of the computer, now we can c____________ with other people on the Internet.参考答案：一 . 填空1-5 AADAA 6-10 DAACC11-15 BBDDC二、完形填空二、 16. D。

人教版高中英语必修第一册（高一）Unit 1 单元测试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。

Ⅰ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.1．The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that ___________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives2．Which of the following happened according to the order of time?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam was disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-c-b-e-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. c-d-b-e-a3．We can infer from the passage that ___ .A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. it was Jason that became blind in the car accidentBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子).I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.I thought, “I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasn't eventhat late back to work, so nobody minded at all!4．The author was surprised that ____________.A. many people wouldn't help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures and went away5．In the author's opinion，if she helped the man she would ____________.A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures 6．How did the man thank the author?A. He invited her for a walk.B. He wrote her a thank­you letter.C. He offered her a brochure.D. He smiled a big smile at her.7．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Never laugh at others.B. Carrying something light is wise.C. Never speak with a stranger.D. Helping others is much fun.CEverybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant—works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could makemore out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket—fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old，they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail—lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big long­term loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury (奢华的) houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.8．People with the character of the snail would like to ____________.A. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureB. live a luxury life at all costsC. put work before everything elseD. take the risk of investing a large sum of money9．Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ___________.A. societyB. moneyC. educationD. our family 10．This passage mainly talks about ____________.A. the reaction between man and insectsB. the problems with dealing with moneyC. the insects in natureD. the spending nature of people 11．Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?A. The antsB. The cricketC. The snailD. None of the aboveDMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend，try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst. But if a friend had hurt you, he may not even realize he's done so.It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships. “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten，as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her. “I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class,” Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendships may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool (幼儿园). But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. “We didn't talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile.” Nicole says, “but we're just polite acquaintances now.”It's normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.If your friend isn't willing to work things out，accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you'll have a friendship that's tried­and­true!12．How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.13．Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A. Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.B. Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C. Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D. Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.B. Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.C. You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D. It's unacceptable for friendships to change, for it's abnormal.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Get Rid of a FriendshipB. How to Heal a FriendshipC. What to Do With a FriendshipD. What to Solve By a FriendshipⅡ．阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

最新人教版高中英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案单元综合测评(第一单元)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night.The next morning, Sam woke up blind.His legs were broken.The doctor，Mr.Lee，was standing by his bed，looking at him with a thoughtful expression.When he saw Sam awake, he asked，“How are you feeling, Sam？”Sam smiled and said，“Not bad, doctor.Thank you for doing the operation(手术)．”Mr.Lee was moved by Sam.When he was leaving, Sam said，“Please don't tell Jason about it.”“...OK，”Mr.Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤)healed, Sam was still very sick.Neither could he see nor walk.What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long.At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days.But days later，Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam.So he went to see Sam less and less.He made new friends.From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more.Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason.He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse.Sam died a year later.When Jason came, Mr.Lee gave a letter to him.It was from Sam.In the letter Sam said，“Dear Jason, I am disabled.But I want you to be a healthy man.So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man.Now you have new friends.I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual.I'm glad you live a happy life.You are always my best friend...Sam”．When he finished reading the letter, Mr.Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone.Now you know it.”Jason stood there.Tears ran down his face.【语篇解读】萨姆和贾森是好朋友。

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 单元测试卷UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFE单元检测卷(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A(2021辽宁六校高一上期中联考,易)Kids Nature and Survival CampSet free your kids' imagination and spirit of adventure at this camp, as they learn about the natural environment and the important skills of survival.Activity overview*4-Day Camp in the Santa Cruz Mountains*Basic Survival Skills: Shelter, Water, Fire, Food*Set your own custom(定制的)camp dateDetails*The camp will run for 5 hours each day: 9 am—2 pm.*This class is 100% practical and very active.Everything your kids learn, they will do—no indoor classrooms or long lectures.Dates offered*We offer 1 public camp date each summer for ages 8—12. For 2019, that date is August 5—8 (9 am—2 pm each day).*We also arrange custom/private camp dates for both kids and teens all year round.Extra information*4-Day Camp: $395*Add the shuttle ride to/from downtown Santa Cruz for $160 ($40 per day).*At this time we do not have shuttle service from the Silicon Valley side of the hill, but we do work to help organize carpools(拼车)from the Los Gatos/Saratoga/ Campbell area each year for interested parents.1.What will kids learn if they join the camp?A.How to give long lectures.B.How to survive in the wild.C.How to organize a camp.D.How to improve their imagination.2.What's special about the class of the camp?A.It is free for all children.B.Children could learn it online.C.It is based on practicing in person to learn.D.Kids can book a public camp date each spring.3.Which of the following provides shuttle service?A.Los Gatos.B.Santa Cruz.C.Saratoga.D.Campbell.B(2021湖南长沙第一中学高一上期中,中)Three very strong women—my mother, my grandmother, and Melinda—deserve bigcredit(赞扬) for helping me become the man I am today. But Blanche Caffiere, a very kind librarian and teacher I've never written about publicly before, also had a huge influence on me.When I first met Mrs. Caffiere, she was the elegant and engaging school librarian at Seattle's View Ridge Elementary School, and I was a shy fourth grader. I was desperately trying to go unnoticed, because I had some big deficits, like terrible handwriting and a messy desk. And I was trying to hide the fact that I liked to read something that was cool for girls but not for boys.Mrs. Caffiere took me under her wing and helped make it okay for me to be a messy and nerdy boy who was reading lots of books.She pulled me out of my shell by sharing her love of books. She started by asking questions like “What do you like to read?” and “What are you interested in?”. Then she found me a lot of books—ones that were more complex and challenging than Tom Swift Jr.'s science fiction books I was reading at the time. For example, she gave me great biographies she had read. Once I'd read them, she would make time to discuss them with me. She sincerely listened to what I was saying. Through those conversations about books in the library and in the classroom we became good friends.Looking back on it now, there's no question that my time with Mrs. Caffiere helped spark my interest in libraries [the first large-scale effort of Melinda and me in philanthropy(慈善)] and my focus on helping every child in America get the benefit of great teachers. It's remarkable how much power one good person can have in shaping the life of a child.4.We can learn from the passage that the author was before he met Mrs. Caffiere.A.a student who wanted to drop out of schoolB.not able to read and writeC.hated by other boysD.not self-confident5.What does the underlined word deficits in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Accidents.B.Strengths.C.Problems.D.Concerns.6.Mrs. Caffiere helped the author by.A.sharing reading reflections with himB.telling him he was not a messy boyC.hiding him in the libraryD.listening to his complaint7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The author's interest in libraries.B.Mrs. Caffiere's influence on the author's life.C.The author's achievements later in his life.D.The importance of a good person in society.C(2021山东师范大学附属中学高一上期中,中)Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends—532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words with Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms(平台).In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual worlds, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today's kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To talk about true friends.C.To bring up a discussion.D.To encourage online friendship.9.What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in Paragraph 3?A.In any case.B.In person.C.In full measure.D.In advance.10.What is Katie's attitude towards online communication?A.Worried.B.Unconcerned.C.Confused.D.Positive.11.What view does Rosen hold?A.It's wise to turn to friends online.B.It's easier to develop friendships in reality.C.Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.D(中)Teenagers in the US know they'll probably need technical skills to land good jobs, but a new survey suggests that interest in technical careers may be decreasing (减少).The percentage of boys aged 13 to 17 who are interested in science, technology, engineering and math(or STEM)careers dropped from 36 percent in 2017 to 24 percent this year, according to a survey by Junior Achievement USA. The percentage of girls interested in STEM careers stayed unchanged at 11 percent.But the 1,000 survey participants still named technology as one of two key skills that would be necessary for preparing them for their future careers.“Kids don't understand where technology can be applied outs ide of computers, coding (编码) and maybe robotics,” said Tammera L. Holmes, president of aviation consulting firm AeroStar Consulting Corporation. “That's all they know, so they can't really link that interest to career pathways (职业道路).”When Holmes was in high school, her mom sent her to an event that featured (以……为特色) the Tuskegee Airmen, famous military (军事的)pilots from World War Ⅱ. One of the pilots took her for air travel. “I was 16 years old, flying over Lake Michigan and facing down the skyline, and I knew immediately that was the career for me,” she said.Women remain outnumbered by men in fields like technology. For people working to increase the number of women in these areas, the lack of growth in girls' interest in STEM careers is concerning.“Teenage girls are more interested than their male classmates in pursuing (追求) careers in which they can help others,” said Ed Grocholski from Junior Achievement. “Even with all theprograms aimed at increasing girls' interest in STEM, I don't think we really talk that much about how we improve people's lives through STEM,” said Grocholski.“Society needs to do better in making those connections for kids,” said Katherine Latham, the founder of an engineering firm. She used civil engineering (土木工程) as an example of a career that would continue to be crucial.However, the fact that students knew they would need technical skills in their future careers was encouraging. The second skill they said they would need is relationship-building.“That's going to be the new breed (类型) of engineers,” said Latham.12.What is the reason behind kids' falling interest in technical careers?A.They find technical careers too boring.B.They find technical skills are less important than before.C.They can't connect their interest with future careers.D.They don't think technical careers are rewarding enough.13.What started Holmes' interest in her current career?A.A documentary about the life of pilots.B.A summer camp for trainee pilots.C.Her parents' wish for her to become a pilot.D.Her flight experience with a pilot.14.According to Grocholski, teenage girls are more interested in careers that .A.can improve people's livesB.will make them look beautifulC.are different from those of their parentsD.can socialize more with other people15.What is the article mainly about?A.The popularity of technical careers among kids and its reasons.B.The change of kids' interest in technical careers and the reasons behind it.C.The different careers boys and girls in the US will pursue.D.Some examples of kids pursuing technical careers successfully.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

第一单元测试卷1（完卷时间：120分钟，满分100分）第Ｉ卷（选择题）第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节)第一节：单项填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.It's seven thirty. I_________ go to school.A. have gotB. have got toC. got toD. had got to22.He came into the classroom_________.A. very upsetB. being upsetC. to upsetD. to be upset23.This is the first time that I_________ at the meeting.A. had spokenB. have spokenC. amD. was24.His whole school education ________ only 2 years because of his illness.A. added upB. added up inC. added up toD. was added up25.Are you _________ your classmates well?A. getting alongB. get long withC. getting long withD. getting along with life in the country.26.We are living a_____A. stillB. quietC. calmD. silent27.His backache is only _________ for not watering the flowers.A. a reasonB. a causeC. an excuseD. reasons28.Our teachers made us ________a lot of homework after school.A.to doB. doingC. doD. to have done until seven o clock.29.The shop _________ until 7 o’clock.A.stays opened C. continues openB.stays open D. continues opened30.We ________in the neighborhood.A. happened beingB. happened beC. happened to beD. are happened to be31.I _________when I was a young girl.A. A. kept a diaryB. wrote a diaryC. made diariesD. kept diaries32.No one _________of it.A.dared to speakingB.dared speakC.can dared speakD.dare speaking33.I don't know_________.A.how can I finish my homework on timeB.how I could finish my homework on timeC.I can how finish my homework on the timeD.how I can finish my homework on time34.I want your_________, sir. I don t know what to do.A.advicesB.piece of advicesC.adviceD.advise35.Will you _________ playing basketball?A.join us inB.join toC.join us toD.to join us36. Wood is often _________ paper.A. used to makingB. used to makeC. used to be madeD. used making37. Mr White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should be arrivingD. arrived38. --- Have you moved into the new house?--- Not yet. The rooms __________.A. are paintingB. are being paintedC. are paintedD. have painted39. The speech is strongly impressed ________ my memory.A. toB. overC. byD. on40. At this moment the bell rang, ________ the end of class.A. announcedB. having announcedC. announcingD. to announce第二节完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

人教版高中英语必修一unit 1单元测评卷（完形+阅读+本单元基础知识+语篇填空）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Henry's birthday was coming soon, so he asked his dad for a bicyle so that he would not need to walk to school any more. 1 , Henry's dad had lost his job and did not have much 2 . Henry got a book instead but he did not 3 .One bright and sunny day while Henry was 4 past a convenience store on his way to school, he saw a big boy on a bike. The bike was too 5 for the boy. As the boy was turning 6 a corner, the bike skidded(打滑) on puddle of water and 7 into a lamp post.The boy was a student from an upper grade in Henry's school. Henry 8 him. The boy's name was William. William 9 to have broken his leg. Henry 10 William's bike which was not damaged and rode to thenearby 11 to get help. A few minutes later, an ambulance came and 12 William to the hospital. Henry rode William's bike to school 13 he would not be late for class.After school, Henry 14 rode the bicycle to the hospital with a book and a toy gun for William. William was not too seriously 15 . He was allowed to leave after his 16 was put in a cast.To Henry's 17 , William was getting a new 18 on his birthday in two months' time and Henry could have William's old bike. Henry was very 19 . From then on, Henry and William became good friends. Henry visited William every day 20 his leg was healed. Henry believed good will be reward with good.1.A. Besides B. However C. Still D. Therefore2.A. hope B. time C. trouble D. money3.A. shout B. cry C. complain D. driving4.A. walking B. driving C. riding D. traveling5.A. expensive B. small C. high D. heavy6.A. over B. around C. against D. about7.A. put B. broke C. reached D. knocked8.A. recalled B. received C. recognized D. trusted9.A. happened B. seemed C. proved D. pretended10.A. took up B. fixed up C. cleaned up D. picked up 11.A. school B. hospital C. shop D. station12.A. took B. left C. supposed D. put13.A. or B. but C. so that D. even14.A. finally B. easily C. carefully D. quickly15.A. praised B. hurt C. destroyed D. taken16.A. leg B. arm C. hand D. head17.A. sadness B. regret C. surprise D. taste18.A. toy B. book C. gift D. bike19.A. interested B. sorry C. sad D. happy20.A. if B. till C. because D. though二、阅读理解（共8小题，每小题2分，共计16分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Unit 1 单元综合检测1（人教版必修1）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷地相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟地时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．What will the woman do tonight?A．Look after her sister.B．See a film.C．Visit her sister.2．Where are the speakers?A．In a museum.B．In a supermarket.C．In a zoo.3．Who will carry the box upstairs?A．The man.B．The woman’s son.C．The man’s son.4．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．To turn down the radio.B．To play music.C．To write a letter.5．Why does the man go home often?A．He misses his mother.B．His mother is ill.C．His home is not far away.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷地相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6．What did Mr.White go to London for?A．To meet a friend.B．For sightseeing.C．On business.7．How did him find the trip?A．Interesting.B．Terrible. C．Unusual.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.8．A．Herself.B．Her husband.C．Her son.9．A．$25. B．$20. C．$15.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a company.B．At school.C．In a hospital.11．Where does the man want to work after graduating?A．In a big hotel.B．In a foreign company.C．In a middle school.12．What is the woman’s major?A．Hotel management.B．Business management.C．English.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13．What are the two speakers?A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Officers.14．Where does the woman come from?A．Canada. B．China. C．Australia.15．How many teachers are there in the woman’s new school?A．About 50. B．About 100. C．About 60.16．What is the man’s favorite class?A．History. B．PE. C．Chinese.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17．Which is the oldest way to get information for Americans?A．Watching TV.B．Surfing the Internet.C．Reading newspapers.18．When was the first newspaper published in America?A．In 1400. B．In 1690. C．In 1960.19．Why are daily newspapers cheaper?A．The ads pay for most of the cost.B．They are supported by the government.C．They are published in large amounts.20．What do some people complain about the newspapers in the United States?A．There are too many ads in them.B．The price is going up.C．There are few kinds of them.听力材料：(Text 1)M：Shall we go to see a film tonight?W：That sounds great，but I have to look after my little sister.(Text 2)M：Mum，I like the monkeys very much.Can I get something to feed them?W：Sure，here are four bananas.(Text 3)M：Would you like me to give you a hand and take this box upstairs?W：Thanks a lot，but I’m waiting for my son to do so.(Text 4)M：Lucy，would you mind turning down the radio?W：Pardon?M：Please turn down the radio.The mu sic is too loud.I’m writing a letter now.(Text 5)M：How often do you go home，Mary?W：Once a year.You know，my home is far away from here.How about you，Jack?M：Once a week.It’s only about fifty kilometers from here and my mother asksme to go home often.(Text 6)W：Good evening，Mr.White.Glad to see you again.M：Good evening，Miss Liu.I arrived in London yesterday.W：Really？Was it o n business or just for sightseeing?M：On business.The trip was very interesting and enjoyable.W：I’m glad to hear that.Would you like to have a drink first?M：Yes.I’d like some juice.Thanks.W：You’re welcome.Shall we take our orders now?M：Yeah.I’m very hungry.(Text 7)M：What can I do for you，madam?W：M：What size does your son take?W：He takes size 75.Oh，sorry，that’s my husband’s size.My son’s size is 65.M：All right.I think this one is a best choice for you.It’s made ofand comfortable，doesn’t it?W：Yes，it looks nice.How much is it?M：The price is $25，but now it is on sale for just $20.W：It’s a little expensive.How about $15?M：I’m afraid not.$20 is our lowest price.W：Well，I’ll take it.(Text 8)W：Hi，Thomas.Long time no see.M：Hi，Mary.How have you been?W：Fine，thank you，and you?M：I’ve been all right.As the final exams are coming，I have been busy studying these days.W：By the way，what’s your major?M：Hotel management.W：What are you going to do when you graduate?M：To be honest，I don’t know，but I’d like to work for a big hotel in a big city.What about you?W：My major is English，so I want to find a job in a middle school or a foreign company.I’m going to study business management in my spare time.M：I think you will be very busy these days.Remember to take it easy.(Text 9)M：How do you do！My name is Li Ming.What’s your name?W：How do you do！I’m Helen.M：Welcome to our class，Helen！Are you from Canada?W：No，I’m from Australia.Would you please tell me something about our school?M：Certainly.There are about 100 teachers and 2,000 students in our school.W：Wow，that’s much bigger than my former school.We had only 50 teachers and 800 students.And what about our class?M：There are 60 students in our class.W：Can you tell me what subjects we are going to learn?M：We have Chinese，maths，English，physics，chemistry，politics and so on.W：Do we have history？I’m very interested in Chinese history.M：Of course.So am I．But my favorite is the PE class.We can take many different activities in that class，for example playing football，basketball andW：That’s wonderful.Thank you for your introduction，Li Ming.M：It’s my pleasure.(Text 10)W：Good morning，Mr.Black.Welcome to our school.Would you like to tell us something about American newspapers?M：Well，in the United States today，there are many ways for people to get news and information.They can watch TV，listen to the radio or surf the Internet，but one of the oldest ways to get information is to read daily newspapers.Newspapers have played an important part in Americans’ live s since the country was founded.The first American newspaper was published in Boston in 1690.Today there are more than 1,400 different kinds of daily newspapers in the United States.Because more and more advertisements are printed in newspaper s these days，some people complain that there is not enough news to read in them.However，if those companies do not pay for the ads，the cost of the newspaper would be much higher for the public.Daily newspapers are cheaper to buy because the ads pay for most of their cost.答案：1～5.ACBAC 6～10.CACBB 11～15.ACACB16～20.BCBAA第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项.21．Children can get close to________nature by taking part in________series of outdoor activities.A．the；/ B．the；aC．/；the D．/；a解析：选 D.句意：孩子们可以通过参加一系列地户外活动接近大自然.get close to nature“接近大自然”；a series of“一系列”.22．Have you seen Jack recently？I wonder________with his classmates.A．how is he getting alongB．that he is getting along well]C．what he is getting alongD．if he is getting along well解析：选D.考查宾语从句.I wonder if...为常用句型，后用陈述语序.此处意为：我想知道他与同学相处得是否融洽.23．Robert often thinks of________he can do for his country.A．what B．howC．that D．which解析：选A.考查宾语从句.what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语.句意为：罗伯特经常想他能为他地国家做点什么.24．Now I’ve got him in my________；I can make him do anything I want.A．power B．energyC．strength D．right解析：选A.考查名词辨析.in one’s power在某人地掌握中.题意为：现在他受我支配，我可以随心所欲让他为我做事.25．Emily’s grandma________poor health for several years，so she always takes care of her after school.A．joined in B．has got tired ofC．went through D．has suffered from解析：选D.考查短语动词.suffer from...受……之苦.根据从句地时态和主句中地时间状语可知，应用现在完成时.join in加入；get tired of对……厌烦；go through经受.26．—What’s wrong with him?—He’s________a bad cold.A．suffering from B．catchingC．having on D．keeping on解析：选A.此处表示正在进行地动作，意为“他正患感冒”.catch a co ld虽然可搭配，但只表示瞬间地动作，不能表示持续地状态.27．You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ________you.I suppose.A．agree with B．agree toC．agree on D．agree about解析：选 A.句意：你看起来很好，我认为三亚地空气和海鲜食品一定适合你地口味.agree with sb.(气候、食物)适合某人.agree to同意(建议/计划等)；agree on就……达成一致意见.一般无agree about结构.28．I don’t like the pop singer’s songs.In fact.I’ve trouble________the words of his songs.A．understand B．to understandC．understood D．understanding解析：选D.have trouble(in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”.29．Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while________.A．drive B．drivingC．drove D．to drive解析：选B.当while引导地时间状语从句与主句主语一致且谓语含有be时，可省略从句地主语和be，while driving＝while they are driving.30．—Have you ever been to ShanghaiExpoGarden?—No.It is the first time that I________to China.A．come B．have comeC．am coming D．came解析：选B.在句型it is the first/second...time that...中，that后地从句一般用现在完成时.31．David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature________he chose the course.A．that B．whatC．why D．how解析：选A.这是一个it强调句式，对原因状语进行地强调.原句为：David said that he chose the course because of his strong interest in literature..32．—Did the boys break the window________？—No.They did it when they were playing football.A．by accident B．on purposeC．at dusk D．as usual解析：选B.考查短语辨析.由答语可知问话人主要是问“是否故意打破窗户”，故选on purpose(故意地).by accident偶然；at dusk在黄昏时；as usual像往常一样.33．As we all know，parents are concerned________their children’s study，because it is concerned________their future.A．about；with B．about；forC．for；about D．with；about解析：选A.be concerned about“对……关心”；be concerned with“涉及到，牵扯到，与……有关”.句意为“众所周知，父母对孩子地学习非常关心，因为这关系到孩子们地将来.”34．I have some trouble________physics.I would be grateful________you if you could give me some advice on it.A．with；for B．in；toC．in；with D．with；to解析：选 D.have trouble with sth.“学……困难”；be grateful to sb.(for sth.)“因……而感激某人”.35．—So you didn’t say “Hi” to your partner when you saw her?—Well，I stopped and smiled at her，but she________me and walked on with her head high.A．refused B．failedC．missed D．ignored解析：选D.由对话地语境可知，正确答案为D，ignore sb.没理睬某人.第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给地四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项.There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所).Every Saturday or Sunday night，my family and I go out and __36__the homeless people in the city.There is one__37__thing I like to mention here.Before we begin our__38__，my family and I do not eat.We do this__39__we know how it feels to be hungry.We all get together in the kitchen and__40__the food.We then__41__the food for 30 or more people.I like to write a special__42__on the bags like “God loves you”.A lot of people__43__homeless people.Not all homeless people are bad people.Some are really__44__.Many people hate them__45__no good reason.In the beginning，when my family and I went out on the street，we had to__46__their ter，as they__47__us every week，they started to trust us.We__48__know some of their names.We all have to keep in mind that they also have__49__.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food，and__50__ us.Some of them do really funy dances because they are__51__.We have become__52__close to a man named Tony and his wife.After meeting with them several times，he has told us a lot about his__53__.He graduated from college and has a PHD.He used to teach French and Spanish.After we get done feeding the homeless，it makes me__54__what I have at home.Sometimes it makes me sad，and makes my mom cry.I love feeding the homeless，and __55__in someone’s life.36．A.visit B．introduceC．save D．feed解析：选D.根据后面作者一家准备食物地语境，可知他们是去给那些无家可归地人送吃地，故选D.37．mon B．excitingC．special D．embarrassing解析：选C.每次去给那些无家可归地人送吃地之前，作者他们一家都不吃饭，这在作者看来是件特殊地事，故选C.38．A.show B．journeyC．vacation D．meal解析：选B.这里是指作者他们出发前，故选B，表示“行程”.作者在这里用这个词，是为了形容给那些无家可归地人送东西是个很长地过程.39．A.so B．whenC．if D．because解析：选A.这里表示结果，故选A，即作者他们这样做，可以知道饥饿地感觉.40．A.design B．prepareC．buy D．give解析：选B.根据We all get together in the kitchen地语境，可知作者一家在准备食物.41．A.bag B．cookC．fetch D．find解析：选A.准备好食物后，应该把食物放进包里，再带出去.bag在这里作动词用.42．A.passage B．sayingC．note D．message解析：选C.因为后面只有一句话，故可知作者是在每个包上写了一张小纸条.43．A.please B．helpC．love D．misunderstand解析：选D.根据Not all homeless people are bad people地语境，可知作者是说很多人都误解了那些无家可归地人.44．A.helpful B．niceC．funny D．beautiful解析：选B.在作者看来，有些无家可归地人还是很好地，与前面地bad相对应.45．A.for B．atC．of D．on解析：选A.根据no good reason地语境，可知应选A，表示很多人讨厌无家可归地人并没有什么好地原因.46．A.bring B．earnC．create D．share解析：选B.这里是指赢得那些无家可归者地信任，故选B.47．A.served B．toldC．saw D．needed解析：选C.作者他们经常去给那些无家可归地人送吃地，所以他们每周都看见作者他们.48．A.hardly B．neverC．sometimes D．even解析：选D.这里表示递进，表示作者他们甚至还知道一些无家可归者地名字.49．A.words B．looksC．d esires D．feelings解析：选D.作者希望我们记住，无家可归者也是有感情地.50．A.change B．thankC．impress D．disappoint解析：选B.无家可归者也是有感情地人，所以他们得到作者他们给地食物后，也会感谢他们.51．A.happy B．greatC．surprised D．bored解析：选A.无家可归者之所以跳舞，是因为他们开心.52．A.only B．tooC．also D．really解析：选D.这里是指作者他们和那个叫Tony地男人以及他地妻子变得很亲近，故选D，表强调.53．A.dream B．futureC．life D．friend解析：选C.根据后文地具体内容，可知那个男人告诉了作者他们他地一些人生故事，故选C.54．A.want B．appreciateC．keep D．think解析：选B.通过和这些无家可归者打交道，作者学会了感激自己在家里拥有地东西.55．A.taking care B．watching outC．showing up D．making a difference解析：选D.作者应该是希望能让那些无家可归者地人生有些改变，故选D.第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给地四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.AFarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“Farah，aren’t you going to invite Ha fsa？”her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，”Farah answered.“Really？And what are the rules？”her mother a sked.“Well，only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so...you know...dark.”“I cannot believe it，”her mother said angrily.As Farah left the kitchen，her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah，what has happened to your grades？You have failed in Mathematics，”her father said.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“Farah，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).If your grades don’t improve then，I’ll cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.”Farah went to her room and called Gina，the leader of Purple Girls Club，“Gina，can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”Gina laughed.“Exams？Who cares about exams？”One by one，she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her，but Hafsa said，“If you need any help，just let me know.We can study together till your exams.”Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out.“Farah，you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to o ur club.”“Gina，I have a new rule about friendship，”Farah replied.【解题导语】Farah参加了一个都是漂亮女孩子地团体，为此抛弃了多年地挚友Hafsa，但是当Farah需要帮助地时候，只有Hafsa愿意提供帮助.56．After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according to a person’s________.A．looks B．usual activitiesC．grades D．favorite colors解析：选 A.细节理解题.结合文章地pretty girls及And Hafsa is so...you know...dark.可知，Farah加入Purple Girls Club之后，是根据人地长相选择朋友地.故答案选A项.57．Farah became pale after going to her father because________.A．he didn’t allow her to go to SpainB．she didn’t do well in her examsC．she had to leave Purple Girls ClubD．he asked her to improve her grades解析：选B.细节理解题.从Farah看到父亲手中地成绩报告单脸色地变化，及父亲对她地质问可知，她考试没有考好.故答案选B项.58．Which word can best describe Hafsa?A．Silly. B．Beautiful.C．Rude. D．Kind.解析：选D.推理判断题.由文章地If you need any help，just let me know.可知虽然Farah伤了Hafsa地心，但是在看到朋友需要帮助地时候，她还是伸出了援助之手.故答案选D项.59．What lesson can we learn from the passage?A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.B．A perfect friend will never be found.C．Be slow in choosing a friend.D．Friendship can be developed easily.解析：选A.推理判断题.Farah参加了一个名为Purple Girls Club地小团体，在这个团体里都是漂亮地女孩，Farah为此抛弃了自己多年地挚友Hafsa，但是当Farah需要帮助地时候，只有Hafsa愿意提供帮助，这个故事说明了患难之交才是真朋友.BPeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.You’ve made friends since childhood，but you still don’t know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend：Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.______________________There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful(尊敬地)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving(体谅地)and understanding even if it isn’t his/her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding beca use he/she doesn’t want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.【解题导语】什么样地朋友才是真正地朋友呢？本文给出了答案.60．What’s the best title for the third paragraph?A．Always there for youB．Keep your secretsC．Always happy for youD．Remember your important days解析：选A.主旨大意题.本段主要讲真正地朋友在你遇到困难地时候会在你身边.61．According to the passage，a true friend will always________.A．follow your adviceB．offer a solution for your problemsC．listen immediately to your problemsD．respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it解析：选D.细节理解题.根据第四段A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.可知答案.62．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Never tell lies to friends.B．Making time for friends.C．Sharing fun with friends.D．Paying attention to a friend’s opinions.解析：选C.细节理解题.A项在第二段提到了；B项在第三段提到了；D项在第四段提到了；唯独C项与朋友分享乐趣没提到.63．What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A．To teach us how to make true friendsB．To find out how long a friendship can last.C．To introduce his experience in making friends.D．To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.解析：选D.作者意图题.本文意在告诉我们如何判断一个朋友是否是真正地朋友.CWhen we were very small，we realized that having friends was important.Some of us even had imaginary(想象中地)friends.The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens.Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格).As adults，it is still important for us to have friends.True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth.Friends support our decisions and tell us when we’re foolish.They laugh with us and share our sadness.They are our partners and share interests with us.They stimulate us when we are feeling down.They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.Friends are our supporters.When you can depend on friends，you feel safe and warm.Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感地)support.At times，they also help with our everyday lives，cooking a meal，doing chores，or giving us a lift when we need one.Friends also are there to offer advice，an ear to listen，or a shoulder to cry on.Friends also help us reduce stress.Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed，but they also discuss what is stressing us.Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home.For a short time，we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.64．What is the best title for the passage?A．How to Reduce StressB．How to Make New FriendsC．The Importance of FriendsD．The Qualities of Good Friends解析：选C.通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了朋友在人们生活中地重要性，故C项正确.65．The underlined word“stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.A．educate B．encourageC．surprise D．dislike解析：选B.当我们心情沮丧地时候朋友应该“鼓励”我们.66．We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always________.A．laugh at us when we’re foolishB．tell us other people’s secretsC．share our sadness and interestsD．support us when we need help解析：选D.第三段“Friends are our supporters.”为本段地主题句，故当我们需要帮助地时候，朋友会支持帮助我们.67．We can learn from the passage that________.A．people should make friends anytimeB．friends are people who allow you to cryC．a friend helps you in many waysD．good friends are always difficult to meet解析：选C.真正地朋友在各个方面都能对人们有所帮助.DThere are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood.But the first step to keeping your child safe in your neighborhood is to know your neighbors.Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry.It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”，or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar，but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down.It’s these simple things that keep you from going_out_of_your_mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.But you shouldn’t just know what they look like.The nex t step is to know them well.What do they do？How do they act？You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood，but are you OK with them being on the playground？Knowing your neighbors solves several things.First you find out what kind of people they are.This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area that they gather.Let’s face it：you don’t want your child to play around people or people’s children that curse(咒骂)or hit each other.Sometimes you have to protect your child against your own neighbors.Knowing them also makes them know you.Being neighbors is an interesting thing.You might not like them or have the same views as them，but we all usually protect those that we consider our own.If you know your neighbors，they know you.They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick(砖)house，than the people，in the house on the corner，that no one ever sees.【解题导语】保证孩子在社区地安全方法很多，但是最为重要地是你要了解邻居地情况.当然了解他们不只是认识他们就足够了，要深入了解他们地职业、性格等.68．This passage is mainly to tell us________.A．how to keep your child safe in the neighborhoodB．how to set a good example to your neighborsC．how to get along with your neighborsD．how to teach your child to protect himself解析：选 A.主旨大意题.通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何保护孩子在社区地安全——首先要深入了解你地邻居，故选A项.69．If someone resides two doors down，he________.A．studies at the same school with your kidB．often comes to the neighborhood to offer helpC．lives in the same neighborhood as youD．likes driving the truck around the neighborhood解析：选C.细节理解题.根据第二段中地or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar，but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down可知，如果一个人resides two doors down，这个人住地地方和你家隔两家，他应该和你住在同一个社区.70．The underline d phrase “going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.A．becoming very excitedB．becoming very worriedC．becoming very disappointedD．becoming very relaxed解析：选B.词义猜测题.你对进入社区地车或者人是熟悉地，这会使得你无论什么时候看见有人开车经过孩子们玩地地方都不会担心害怕.71．From the third paragraph we can know that________.A．it is important for you to be polite to your neighborsB．people in the same neighborhood are quite differentC．people like enjoying themselves on the playgroundD．knowing your neighbors helps to keep your kids safe解析：选D.推理判断题.根据第三段最后五个句子可以推断出，熟悉邻居对保护孩子地安全很有帮助.72．The neighbors would like to look after your kid________.A．if they are often encouragedB．if you are getting on well with themC．if you are the one nobody knowsD．if they think you are a beautiful lady解析：选B.细节理解题.根据第四段中地They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick(砖) house可知，和邻居关系处得好，他们会照顾你地孩子.EA friend is better than fortune.A friend is worse than poison in some cases.The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable，but they can be explained as follows：the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good ways while the second refers to all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below：He has no bad habits，such as smoking and drinking.He lives in frugality(节俭).He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time.At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers；at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates.He treats those truly who are true to him.In a word，he has all the good characteristics that I don’t have.I can follow him as a model.With his help I can be free from all difficulties.Indeed，if I have such a person as my friend，I shall never fear difficulty and shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.73．The article is written to explain________.A．how to make friends with othersB．what kind of person we should make friends withC．how to help friendsD．what kind of person the writer’s friend is解析：选B.主旨大意题.文章第四段说了作者心目中理想地朋友所具备地品质，最后一段说有了这样地朋友就不怕任何困难，也没有失败之事了.言外之意就是我们应该结交什么样地朋友.故B项正确.74．From the passage we can learn that________.A．the writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendB．the writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each otherC．the writer’s ideal friend has a lot to learn from himD．the writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend解析：选A.推理判断题.作者在第四段描述了自己心目中理想地朋友形象，同时也说明了作者自己也想具备这些品质.75．From this passage，we can infer that the writer is sure that________.A．nothing can be done without friendsB．he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friendC．good friends mean a great deal to himD．good friends should always help each other解析：选C.推理判断题.文章一开始就点出了一个有益地朋友比财富都重要，一个坏朋友比毒药还要毒，随后说了自己理想地朋友形象，这也说明了作者认为一个好朋友对自己非常重要.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当地英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应地横线上.所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确.Last week, we had a discussion about which topic is the most meaningful in ，Book 7. Many of us said Unit One is the most instructive.________is known to us all that the only disability in life is a bad 76.____________attitude but the________( 残疾) people can work hard to77.____________m________great contribution to our society. Some of us said Unit 78.____________Two has a good i________on us teenagers. With the development of79.____________science and t________，mastering scientific knowledge is of80.____________great benefit to us. In the________(与此同时)，others held the view 81.____________that Unit Three is the most interesting. The exploration of natural ________(资源)on land is getting limited. In most parts of the sea，82.____________ there are a lot of useful things waiting to be________. If we know the83.____________sea well enough, we can get it providing us humans many things.All________all the topics in the book are not only meaningful but practical84.____________ as well. We have a strong d________to learn the passages well.85.____________答案：76.It 77.disabled 78.make 79.influence80．technology81.meanwhile/meantime82.resources83.explored84.in 85.desire第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，收到笔友Mary地如下来信.请你针对信中Mary遇到地问题进行回复，给她提出建议.Dear Li Hua，How are you?I am having trouble with my deskmate Jenny at the st week，we had a maths test.The test was important and everyone had prepared for it except Jenny.During the test，she asked me to help her.I refused and didn’t let her copy from my paper.As a result，she failed the test.She is angry with me and hasn’t talked to me since then.Now I don’t know how to deal with this problem.Can you give me。

第一单元测评第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A(山东聊城高一期末)LibraryActivitiesforChildrenSalem Public Library offers a lot of fun and educational activities for children and adults all year round.Sign up for email notifications and never miss an event.Creative Kids:After-school Arts Activity4:30-5:30 p.m.|3rd Thursday of the month| Story Rooms A & B School-age kids from 2nd to 5th grades are invited to an after-school activity in arts the third Thursday of each month October through March.Sign up online or at the Children’s Ask Here Desk.Read to a Pet1:00-2:30 p.m.|2nd and last Saturday of the month| 3rd Floor Children’s AreaThis program is a relaprove their reading skills.Visiting dogs and cats have been trained by Paws for Love and are nice and friendly.This is a drop-in program,and sign-ups are not necessary.Monthly Lego Party2:00-3:00 p.m.|3rd Saturday of the month| Story Rooms Floor 3 Kids with their grown-ups are invited for an hour of Lego play.Legos are provided.Bring your imagination!This creative activity is for ages 4 and up.Discovery RoomThe Discovery Room gives chances for children to think creatively,use their imagination,and learn while playing.The theme of the Discovery Room changes four times a year.Discovery Room hours often change,too.Please call before you come to find out when it will be open.1.Which activity will children enjoy if they like dogs and cats?A.Discovery Room.B.Read to a Pet.C.Monthly Lego Party.D.Creative Kids:After-school Arts Activity.2.What can be learned about the Lego Party?A.It needs sign-ups.B.It lasts for one hour.C.It is a weekly program.D.It is for kids aged 2-4.3.How is the Discovery Room different from the other activities?A.Its theme changes.B.It is held four times a year.C.It takes place on weekdays.D.Its goal is to encourage children’s creativity.B(山东菏泽高一期末)Angela and Darren have two children.Their son,Kyle,is twenty years old and the daughter Rita,who is only six.One Friday afternoon,Kyle’s parents both had to work late.They asked him to pick Rita up at school in the afternoon.Kyle said yes.Around 3:00 in the afternoon,Kyle got a call from his best friend,Peter.He asked him to go to Jessica’s mother’s country house.And they would leave in fifteen minutes.The house was wonderful.Kyle and his friends always talked about going there.Kyle looked at his watch and thought about how much fun he could have with his friends in the country house.He knew the teacher at Rita’s school would call his grandmother if he did not pick her up.He hesitated for a moment,wanting to go with his friends.But he knew he couldn’t let his parents and sister down.He didn’t give way to the temptation at la st.He said thank-you to his friend for the invitation,but he had made a promise that he really must keep.Realizing he didn’t have much time left,Kyle rushed to his sister’s school.He was five minutes late,and when he got there,he saw that Rita was very scared and was about to cry.She was the last student atthe school,and the teacher was waiting with her.When she saw her big brother rushing to the gate of the school,Rita smiled.She ran to him and gave him a big hug.Kyle realized that he had done the right thing.He must always keep his word and be worthy of trust because his decisions influenced other people’s lives.4.Why did Kyle have to pick up his sister on Friday afternoon?A.His sister was too young.B.His parents had to work late.C.His friends asked him to do so.D.His parents had to look after his grandmother.5.What did Kyle do when facing his friend’s invitation?A.He refused it politely finally.B.He had no hesitation to accept it.C.He let his parents and sister down.D.He made another promise to go out with his friend.6.How did Kyle feel when his sister gave him a big hug?A.Anbarrassed.C.Worthy.D.Pitiful.7.What is the main idea of the teend.B.Always prepare for a rainy day.C.Never give up what you believe.D.Be true in word and firm in deed.CYou’ve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage,forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year,the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves,frozen mid-crash.Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups,the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City,Vietnam.In a piece from ,Von Wong wanted to illustrate(说明) a specific statistic:Every 60 seconds,a truckload’s worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work,titled “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic,which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped(倾倒) from a truck all at once.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.8.What are Von Wong’s artworks intended for?A.Beautifying the city he lives in.B.Introducing eco-friendly products.C.Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D.Reducing garbage on the beach.9.Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A.To show the difficulty of their recycling.B.To explain why they are useful.C.To voice his views on modern art.D.To find a substitute for them.10.What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A.Calming.B.Disturbing.C.Refreshing.D.Challenging.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Artists’ Opinions on Plastic SafetyB.Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC.Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD.Ocean Plastics Transformed into SculpturesD(山东临沂高一期末)In June ,a minute-long video where a young ballet student dancing in the rain began popular on the Internet.The popularity of the video has attracted people’s attention on the unlikely story of a ballet school in a poor small town of Lagos,Nigeria:the Leap of Dance School.Set up in ,the school has changed the lives of its students,providing them a place to dance and to dream.And in the last few months,it has inspired influentialpeople in ballet to lend a hand.Seemingly overnight,a world of chances has opened up.The students have received invitations to attend famous schools and companies overseas,and the school has received lots of donations,which helps them build a proper space and a real dance floor.For now,the Leap of Dance School is housed at the home of its founder,Daniel Owoseni Ajala.Every day after school,Mr Ajala’s 12 students walk to his apartment,where he pushes aside his furniture(家具)to leave a space to dance.When Mr Ajala,29,set up Leap of Dance three years ago,he had only a dream:to open a ballet school for students who were serious about learning the art form and possibly being a professional dancer one day.As a child,Mr Ajala became crazy about ballet after watching SavetheLastDance.The movie tells about a young ballet dancer who overcomes all kinds of difficulties and finally achieves her dream.Mr Ajala taught himself by watching lessons and professional companies on YouTube;he also signed up for a few crash courses inballet which take a very short period at a local dance centre.And so the Leap of Dance school was born.12.What do we know about the Leap of Dance School?A.It was established in .B.It has a great influence on its students.C.It was set up by influential people in ballet.D.It had real dance floors when it was established.13.Why did Mr Ajala open a ballet school?A.To draw people’ s attention.B.To make money for his dream.C.To make movies about dancing.D.To help students who love ballet.14.Why was the movie SavetheLastDance was mentioned?A.To share a precious memory.B.To stress the popularity of the movie.C.To show Mr Ajala liked watching movies.D.To er Ajala fell in love with ballet.15.What does the underlined word “crash” mean in the last paragraph?A.Breaking.B.Responsible.C.Speeded-up.petitive.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（人教版）高中英语必修第一册全册单元测试卷一（附答案）Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元测试选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Anita asked to do?A. Play the piano.B. Tum down the TV.C. See Disneyland.2. What are the speakers going to do according to the woman?A. See an exhibition.B. Have a meeting.C. Attend a lecture.3. What does the man suggest doing this afternoon?A. Going swimming.B. Playing golf.C. Riding a bike.4. When is the woman’s train leaving?A. At 11:15.B. At 10:15.C. At 9:15.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the Lost and Found.B. At the police station.C. At the cellphone shop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

单元检测卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a restaurant.B．In a hotel.C．In a store.2．What did the woman think they would do?A．See an exhibition.B．Have a meeting.C．Attend a lecture.3．What will the man probably do next?A．Go back to his work.B．Eat out for lunch.C．Pick up Jenny.4．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Hotel manager and tourist.B．Professor and student.C．Salesman and customer.5．How much will the woman pay for one chair?A．$59. B．$62. C．$65.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What part-time job does the woman do?A．A teacher. B．A guide. C．A cleaner.7．Why does the woman like the job?A．She can get a high pay.B．She can have more spare time.C．She can get some good work experience.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。