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高一英语百日训练之 语法填空(12)含答案详解

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高一英语百日训练之 语法填空（12）含答案详解

【题文】

The Safe (保险箱)

----- A Rich Man Finds the Best Way to be Truly Rich

Once upon a time, a rich man hired a great mathematician (数学家) to find him a way to make him more money. The

rich man was so g____65____ that he even built a giant safe and his dream was to fill it with gold and jewels.

The mathematician worked on the problem for months. One night he said to the rich man “I’ve done it! My idea is

perfect! You’ll be wealthy b____66____ your wildest dreams.” The rich man was d____67____ to hear this. Before he left

on a long journey, he promised the mathematician double pay to run his business for him.

When the rich man returned, he found that all of his wealth was gone. Very angry, he asked the mathematician to

explain. The mathematician told him he’d g____68____ everything away to people in the neighborhood.

The mathematician said “There is a limit to how much wealth one can get by himself. Then I realized that many people

could help us a____69____ our goal. By helping o______70______, you could gain the most!”

Disappointed, the rich man went away. As he was walking, every neighbor he met was so thankful to him that they

o_____71_____ him anything he needed.

Over the next few weeks, the man saw the mathematician’s idea really w____72____. He was received with great

honor w_____73_____ he went. Everyone did all they could to help him.

He no longer dreamed of keeping his wealth in a safe. I ______74______ he shared it with hundreds of friends. He was

now truly rich.

【答案】65. greedy

66. beyond 67. delighted

68. given 69. achieve

70. others 71. offered

72. worked 73. wherever

74. Instead

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个本身很富有的人，还想变得更富有。于是他请了一个数学家帮助他，数学家却将富人的财富分给了其他人，接受了富人财富的人也在尽全力的帮助富人，富人最终明白了精神上的富有才是真正的富有。 【65题详解】

考查形容词。该空前有副词so，后需接形容词，根据“he even built a giant safe and his dream was to fill it with gold and

jewels”提到，富人想要建一个巨大的保险柜还想用各种金银珠宝装满这个保险箱，因此可以判断富人是“贪婪的”，故填greedy。

【66题详解】

考查介词。数学家通过几个月的时间想到了一个完美的办法能富人变得更有钱，而且是超乎想象的有钱，beyond one’s

dream意为“超越梦想”。故填beyond。

【67题详解】

考查形容词。根据“You’ll be wealthy beyond your wildest dreams”可知，富人会变得更加富有，知道这个消息后富人非常的开心。故填delighted。

【68题详解】

考查动词。根据“When the rich man returned, he found that all of his wealth was gone”可知，富人在回家之后发现自己的财产都不见了。数学家给他解释道他将富人的财产都送给了别人。give…away意为“赠送；分发”，。故填given。

【69题详解】

考查动词。根据“There is a limit to how much wealth one can get by himself.”可知，数学家提到一个人是很难积累到很多财富的，只有其他人的帮助才能达成目标。“achieve one’s goal”为固定搭配，意为“实现……目标”，故填achieve。

【70题详解】

考查不定代词。根据“Then I realized that many people could help…”可知，数学家提到很多人的帮助才能帮助富人实现真正的富有，others用以指代前文中提到的many people，故填others。

【71题详解】

考查动词。上文提到数学家说得到财富的人都会来帮助富人获得更多的财富，故富人走在路上时，其他的人都很感激富人，因此都乐意向富人提供他需要的东西。故填offered。

【72题详解】

考查动词。因为数学家将富人的财富分给了其他人，在接下来的几周内，富人得到了很多人的帮助“Everyone did all

they could to help him”，说明数学家当时说的以财富换“财富”的方法成功了。故填worked。

【73题详解】

考查连词。后文中提到“Everyone did all they could to help him”可知，每个人都尽力地帮助他，每个人所在的位置也不一样，故填wherever。

【74题详解】

考查副词。根据“He no longer dreamed…”说明，富人不再把自己的财富锁在保险柜里，而是选择和朋友一起分享。句首需填一个有转折意味的副词，故填instead。

【点睛】完成短文填空时，首先要确定全文的时态，这样在完成考查动词的题目时，才能保持时态一致。其次要注意形容词的形式，有些形容词有几个形式及意思，要仔细甄别。 【标题】北京市101中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

【结束】

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高考英语百日训练之语法填空(12)含答案解析

高考英语百日训练之语法填空(12)含答案解析

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