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2017考研英语冲刺试题及解析(阅读理解15)-考研模拟及答案解析

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2017考研英语冲刺试题及解析（阅读理解15）

There is a popular belief among parents that schools are

no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in

has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a

basic skill. There are, however, vastly different ideas about

how to teach it, or how much priority (优先)it must be given

over general language development and writing ability. The

problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely

and confidently in writing without holding him back with the

complexities of spelling?

If spelling become the only focal point of his teacher's

interest, clearly a bright child will be likely toplay safe.

He will tend to write only words within his spelling range,

choosing to avoid adventurous language. That's why teachers

often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention

to content rather than technical ability.

I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece

of writing about a personal experience:This work is terrible!

There are far too many spelling errors and technical abilities

in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who

had feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centered on the child's

ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the

presentation would have given the pupil more motivation(动力)to seek improvement.

71. Teachers are different in their opinions about .

A) the necessity of teaching spelling

B) the role of spelling in general language development

C) the way of teaching spelling

D) the complexities of the basic writing skills

72. As used in the second paragraph, the expressionplay

safemost probably means .

A)to spell correctly

B)to write smoothly

C)to avoid using words one is not sure of

D)to use dictionaries frequently

73. Teachers encourage the students to use dictionaries so

that .

A)students will be able to write more freely

B)students will be more skillful in writing

C)students will be more confident in writing

D)students will be independent enough

74. The author's tone is .

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2017-新编考研英语阅读理解150篇 Unit Four 答案解析

2017-新编考研英语阅读理解150篇 Unit Four 答案解析

Uint 4

Text 1

1. 作者认为“δ开发潜能”观念经久不衰的原因在于其。

［A］ 事实性 ［B］ 远见性

［C］ 神秘性 ［D］ 启发性

［信息锁定］ 第一段首先引出某种说法“大多数人只用及大脑的10%”；进而作出评价：该说法来源不明，准确性有待考证，噱头成分多过事实，但却经久不衰；随后指出了该说法经久不衰的原因：其言外之意颇具吸引力，也即，该说法颇能鼓舞人心——90%大脑尚δ使用，若是挖掘使用，则人人皆可成天才；最后论及申克新作《人人都能成为天才》，实际也是为了说明这种“说法”经久不衰。［D］选项符合文意。

［解题技巧］ ［A］选项陷阱在于将文中“噱头成分多过事实”错误引申为“有噱头成分，但并不代表û有事实，其事实性也毋庸置疑”，从而导致误选。

［B］选项误区在于将文中“该说法经久不衰”套之以常识性知识“既然经久不衰，那ô它肯定具有先见之明”，容易造成误选。

［C］选项捕风捉影，将文中underlying premise误理解为“神秘、不可捉摸”，该短语实指该说法的潜在预设，即其言外之意。

技巧点拨：因果关系题，可以直击文中表示因果关系的词汇，如because，然后在其前后深究“因”与“果”各为何物。同时，从字里行间揣测作者的站λ，首段第二句作者对该说法的客观评价就应该能够帮助我们将［A］、［B］两个表示褒义态度的选项加以排除，剩下［C］选项是被文中个别词汇误导一叶障目的结果。

2. 第二段隐含“刻意练习”的核心思想在于其。

［A］ 时间跨度 ［B］ 目标性

［C］ 强度 ［D］ 反复性

［信息锁定］ 第二段第四句提出概念“刻意练习”，即反复不断尝试，尝试的目标须以超乎自己现有水平为基准，言外之意，“刻意练习”不是为了完成练习量，其精髓在于其目的性（attempts to...）很明确，要持续不断地做“超乎自己现有能力”的事情，同时从deliberate词义“有意的，刻意的”也可见一斑，［B］选项最准确。

考研英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析3

考研英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析3

Bernard Bailyn has recently reinterpreted the early history of the United States by applying new

social research findings on the experiences of European migrants. In his reinterpretation,migration

becomes the organizing principle for rewriting the history of preindustrial North America. His

approach rests on four separate propositions.

The first of these asserts that residents of early modern England moved regularly about their

countryside; migrating to the New World was simply a natural spillover. Although at first the

colonies held little positive attraction for the English — they would rather have stayed home —

by the eighteenth century people increasingly migrated to America because they regarded it as the

land of opportunity. Secondly,Bailyn holds that,contrary to the notion that used to flourish in

2017年考研英语一阅读理解（第二篇）真题答案解析

2017年考研英语一阅读理解（第二篇）真题答案解析

2017年考研英语一阅读理解（第二篇）真题答案解析

2017年考研英语考试已经结束!店铺考研网在考后第一时间为大家提供2017年考研英语一阅读理解（第二篇）真题答案解析，更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!

2017年考研英语一阅读理解（第二篇）真题答案解析

大家来看第二篇文章，是夏威夷安装一个30米长的望远镜。这篇文章大家看得懂，有几道题有争议。

第26题，夏威夷部落的女皇曾经说我们这个部落的人，古老的夏威夷人都是看星星的专家，这个单词和星座有关。后面有个转折词，但是最糟糕的是什么呢，今天不注重看星星了，装个望远镜都受到人反对。

这个女皇强调古老的东西，在冲刺班的时候，BC都有，所以这个应该选古老夏威夷社会很重视会看星星的人，占星术很受重视。

第二自然段说得特别明白，是在太平洋上空，高于星球的，这个地方水平面比较高，空气比较稀薄，是个特别好的理想条件，能够让我们看到遥远的星空。地质原因。这道题选地质的，词汇课里也说过。词根是有用的，但不是百分之百有用，有用的就拿来。

28题，按照技巧要选MAY选项。问为什么遭遇当地人民反对部分原因是什么?有同学说怕失去对它的控制。当地人反对建天文望远镜，该控制的地方还可以控制，但当地人怕的是建了望远镜会影响环境，会影响到别的事情。也有人说应该选历史，我还是觉得应该选历史。后文有一段说好奇心大家来到了夏威夷。好奇心，担心部落文化不能得到复兴，这个有争议。我认为B对它的历史，原来是有主权的。

后面肯定有一段历史变成美国一部分。所以让他想起来，提醒它这是痛苦的。

像我们冲刺班说的模糊阅读，因为上下文不好把握。模糊阅读概念有近义词替换，痛苦的回忆，痛苦这个单词和历史类似，是近义词替换。所以28题选了使它提醒他们过去痛苦的历史，被美国控制的，你现在不是一个王国了。那个女皇已经没有了，她希望自己的文化能够继续延续、能够复兴。你这个放在这里代表文化没有了。

29题这道题还可以。我们选择may选项，有一个技巧选MAY，能够揭秘夏威夷文化的起源。

2017年考研英语阅读理解冲刺模拟试题及答案（11）

2017年考研英语阅读理解冲刺模拟试题及答案（11）

2017年考研英语阅读理解冲刺模拟试题及答案（11）

店铺考研网为大家提供2017年考研英语阅读理解冲刺模拟试题及答案(11)，更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!

2017年考研英语阅读理解冲刺模拟试题及答案(11)

It was a big week for Alzheimer's disease， and not just

because PBS aired The Forgetting， a first-rate documentary

about Alzheimer's worth catching in reruns if you missed it the

first time. There was also a flurry of scientific news that offered

hope to the families already struggling with Alzheimer's， as well

as to the baby-boom generation that's up next. Unless

something dramatic happens， the number of Americans living

with this terrifying brain disease could triple， to about 16 million，

over the next 50 years. There's still no cure in sight， but there is

progress on several fronts. Among them：

MEGADOSE VITAMINS Doctors knew vitamins E and C，

both antioxidants， help stave off Alzheimer's， at least in folks