短文改错基础专项训练8篇-2023届高三英语二轮专题

短文改错题组练(一)Test 1[2022·郑州市第三第一次质量预测]Last Sunday we took a part in a clean­up activity in a forest outside the city. When we arrived, we were sad to see rubbishes everywhere. Though there was a “Do Not Litter” sign at the entrance, that didn't stop people litter around. Our team leader, Jim, divided us by two groups—one cleaned up the north side of the forest and the other cleaned up the south side. We cleared up a lot of waste, we were very happy to see the forest looked clean than before. It was absolutely worth our effort! There will be ot her clean­up activity in the green belt next Sunday. You can contact Jim and sign up for it if you're willingly to help. Whoever participated will receive a medal like last time. I'll join you too until I have time.Test 2[2022·绵阳市高中第二次诊断性考试]This summer I had a nice vacation in the country. Every day, after the breakfast, I would go out with my new friends there play the game of “cat and mouse” in the fields. Sometimes I will help my grandma with some farm work. Every afternoon, some of my friend and I would go swimming in a very shallower river near the house. At night I would sit outside the house and my grandfather. They told me a lot of interesting stories. One thing I liked mostly was to look into the night sky. The stars was so bright. I have never seen such bright stars in the city.Test 3[2022·河南省高三高考适应性测试]Rose is my best friend at school. One can always find out a nice smile on her face, which reflect her pleasant characters. In terms of study, she is good in English while English is not my cup of tea. When I am confusing about the teachers' explanations, she always interprets them to us in an easy way. I really appreciateher help. Besides, she also gave me a few language learning tips what increase my interest in English. I feel so luckily that I have such a good friend, who teaches me but helps me with my study. She is one who has influenced me most in my school life.Test 4[2022·昆明市高三摸底诊断测试]Millions of students across China watched the live broadcast of the lecture giving by Shenzhou­13 crew members in last month. During the one­hour class, students learned about the working environment of the space station. Amazing, they observed experiments related to human body movement as well cell growth in the weightless environment. They were so excited to attend such the wonderful live class in which they learned much about space than before. After they hear about the negative effects of the space environment on human bodies, they expressed their admiration for the astronaut. “They are really great pe ople. They have devoted himself to the space exploration though facing high risks. There is no doubt whether their devotion deserves our respect.”短文改错题组练(一)Test 1答案：Last Sunday we took①part in a clean­up activity in a forest outside the city. When we arrived, we were sad to see rubbishes②rubbish everywhere. Though there was a “Do Not Litter” sign at the entrance, that didn't stop people litter③littering around. Our team leader, Jim, di vided us by④into two groups—one cleaned up the north side of the forest and the other cleaned up the south side. We cleared up a lot of waste, ∧⑤and/so we were very happy to see the forest looked clean⑥cleaner than before.It was absolutely worth our effor t! There will be other⑦another clean­up activity in the green belt next Sunday. You can contact Jim and sign up for it if you're willingly⑧willing to help. Whoever participated⑨participates will receive a medal like last time. I'll join you too until⑩if I have time.Test 2答案：This summer I had a nice vacation in the country. Every day, after① breakfast, I would go out with my new friends there ∧②to/and play the game of “cat and mouse” in the fields. Sometimes I will③would help my grandma with some f arm work. Every afternoon, some of my friend④friends and I would go swimmingin a very shallower⑤shallow river near the house. At night I would sit outside the house and⑥with my grandfather. They⑦He told me a lot of interesting stories. One thing I liked m ostly⑧most was to look into the night sky. The stars was⑨were sobright. I have⑩had never seen such bright stars in the city.Test 3答案：Rose is my best friend at school. One can always find① a nice smile on her face, which reflect②reflects her plea sant characters. In terms of study, she is good in③at English while English is not my cup of tea. When I am confusing④confused about the teachers' explanations, she always interprets them to us⑤me in an easy way. I really appreciate her help. Besides, she also gave⑥gives me a few language learning tips what⑦that/which increase my interest in English. I feel so luckily⑧lucky that I have such a good friend, who teaches me but⑨and helps me with my study. She is ∧⑩the one who has influenced me most in my school life.Test 4答案：Millions of students across China watched the live broadcast of the lecture giving①given by Shenzhou­13 crew members②last month. During the one­hour class, students learned about the working environment of the space station. Amazing③Amazingly, they observed experiments related to human body movement as well ∧④as cell growth in the weightless environment. They were so ex cited to attend such the⑤a wonderful live class in which they learned much⑥more about space than before. After they hear⑦heard about the negative effects of the space environment on human bodies, they expressed their admiration for the astronaut⑧astronauts. “They are really great people. They have devoted himself⑨themselves to the space exploration though facing high risks. There is no doubt whether⑩that their devotion deserves our respect.”。

专题模拟训练(短文改错)短文改错(一)A(2022·江西省南昌市高三二模)When it comes to music, here is what I think ：Music is one of the most important part in my life.The beautiful classical music not only helps us deal with stress, but brought me pleasure.Although some songs contain rock-and-roll beats, but they still can make me feel calm and comfort.I believe music is able to passing on all kinds of emotions.While prepared for the coming day, I love listening to music as my regular morning routine.Also, I am planning to learn to play piano.My life with songs and harmonies would be complete empty.【答案】When it comes to music, here is what I think ：Music is one of the most important part parts in my life.The beautiful classical music not only helps us medeal with stress, but brought brings me pleasure.Although some songs contain rock-and-roll beats, but they still can make me feel calm and comfort comfortable .I believe music is able to passing passon all kinds of emotions.While prepared preparingfor the coming day, I love listening to music as my regular morning routine.Also, I am planning to learn to play ∧thepiano.My life with without songs and harmonies would be complete completelyempty. 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。

高考英语短文改错模考试题练习班级考号姓名总分一、2023届陕西省咸阳市高考模拟检测（二）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处错误。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

How much water should you drink each day? Studies have produced varying advices over the years.But your individual water needs depend many factors.Know more about your body’s needs will help me estimate how much water to drink each day.Normal kidneys can release nearly a quart of fluid every hour.If you drink less than that, you’ll keep the extra water in your body, that can be poisonous to your health.For the most people, drinking more than needed water is neither necessary or medically helpful.Normal day water intake is up to the level of physical activity and climate.It was recommended that men should not drink over 3.7 liters and 2.7 liters for women.二、2023届陕西省安康市高三二模假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

仁寿县城北教学点2021届高三英语二轮复习专题训练：短文改错(ɡǎi cuò)+书面表达〔30〕第一节短文改错 (一共10小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是15分)I picked out a baby bird without any feathers on myway home. It was too young to feed itself, so I took itinto my room and fed it careful. It grew up a month later.It kept in a birdcage made by myself. One morning, Ihappened to think that it should return to the nature and that the forest should be it’s home indeed, so I set it free. To my surprise and joy, it fly down and stood on my shoulder,appeared to welcome me when I came back after school.From then , I often saw it fly away as I left for school andfly back when I came to home. We were good friends for years.第二节书面表达〔满分是35分〕假设你叫李华，是一名马上就要毕业的高三学生，打算在高考后利用暑假时间是去做志愿者，做些有意义的事。

请根据以下要点用英语写一篇申请，介绍自己，以便向相关(xiāngguān)部门申请志愿者工作。

1. 自己情况简介；2. 自身才能；3. 原意承当的工作；4. 对志愿者工作的认识。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连接；3. 文章开头与完毕语已为你写好〔不计入总词数〕。

仁寿县城北教学点2021届高三英语二轮复习(fùxí)专题训练：短文改错+书面表达〔33〕第一节：短文改错〔一共10小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是15分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划一个〔√〕；如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕；那么按以下情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

This is a story told by my father: “When I was boy,66.the most exciting thing was when to celebrate theSpring 67.Festival．My grandma was the best cooker in the world68.but could make the most delicious dishes．One time, I just 69. couldn't wait for the Spring Festival dinner．As I was70.about take a piece from a cooked duck, I saw Grandma in71.the kitchen looking at me．Shake her head, she said, ‘It72.isn't a good time to do that, dear．' At once I apologize73.and controlled me at my best till the dinner started．You74.know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month．"75.第二节：书面表达(biǎodá)〔满分是35分〕假设你是高三学生李华，本周是你们的文化艺术节。

训练2 短文改错(Ⅱ)A(2021·全国卷Ⅰ)Nearly five years before，and with the help by our father，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self－seed where they please.As result，the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size，but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year，but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!【答案】Nearly five years beforeago，and with the helpbyofourfather，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year years—wehadhavebeen allowing tomatoes to self－seed where theyplease.As ∧a result，the plants are growingsomewhereeverywhere.Thefruits are small in size，but juicy and tastetasty.There are somuchmanythat we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year afteryear，but或yetwe have never had any disease or insect attackproblems.We are growing wonderfullywonderfultomatoes at no cost!B(2021·南昌一模)A woman was taken to the hospital.While having an operation, she had a nearly death experience.Seeing God, she asked how this was it.God said，“No, you had another 40 years.〞On recovery the women decided to have a plastic surgery.She had someone change her hair color, thinking since she had so many time to live, she'd better make full use from it.Finally she got out of the hospital.While crossing the street, she killed by an ambulance speeded by.Arriving in the front of God, she demanded，“They said I had another 40 years！〞God replied, “But I didn't recognize you.〞【答案】A woman was taken to the hospital.While having anoperation, she had a nearlyneardeath experience.Seeing God,she askedhowif/whetherthis was it.God said, “No, youhadhaveanother 40 years.〞On recovery the womenwomandecided tohave a plastic surgery.She had someone change her haircolor, thinking since she had so manymuchtime to live, she'dbetter make full use fromofit.Finally she got outof thehospital.While crossing the street, she∧was killed by anambulancespeededspeedingby.Arriving in ﹨the front of God, shedemanded, “TheyYousaid I had another 40 years！〞Godreplied, “But I didn't recognize you.〞C(2021·福州质检)Everyone of us are thinking about the future.I have decided to become a middle school teacher.Does it sound surprisedI have had this dream when I was a child.I love children.I don't think to deal with them all years round is just wastingtime.On the contrary, to me it means happiness.Like we all can see, teachers are badly needed in our country, and not many of us want to become teachers.One of the main reasons of this is teachers work too hard but get too little.In spite of that, I'm determining to devote all my life into the cause of education.【答案】Everyone of us areisthinking about the future.I havedecided to become a middle school teacher.Does it sound surprisedsurprisingI ﹨have had this dream when I was a child. I lovechildren.I don't think to deal with them all yearsyearround isjust wasting time.On the contrary, to me itmeans happiness. LikeAswe all can see, teachers are badly needed in ourcountry, andbutnot many of us want to become teachers.One of themain reasonsofforthis is∧that teachers work too hard butget too little.In spite of that, I'm determiningdeterminedto devote all mylife intotothe cause of education.D(2021·全国乙卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that Ilive.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.【答案】My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close tothat whereIlive.Though not very big, ﹨but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at mealtimes.Some people even hadhaveto wait outside.My uncle tellsme that the key to his success is honesthonesty.Every day hemakes sure that fresh vegetablesorandhigh quality oil areusing used for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams∧ofbecoming rich in theashort period of time.Instead, he hopesthat ourhisbusiness will growsteadysteadily.E(2021·长沙一模)In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain－climbing on April 10.Hundreds us took part in it.It was a nice day.At 8：00 a．m., we gathered at the feet of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.All a way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.While some fell behind, others would come and offer help.About 2 hours later, we both reached the top.Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped or cheered with joy.The activity benefited to us a lot.Not only did it get us closely to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, but it also promoted the friendship among us. How a wonderful time!【答案】In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain－climbing on April10.Hundreds ∧of us took part in it.It was a nice day.At 8：00 a．m., we gathered at the feet footof Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.Alla the way we were chatting, singing and laughing,enjoyedenjoyingthe fresh air and the beautiful scenery.WhileWhensome fellbehind, others would come and offer help.About 2 hours later,we bothallreached the top.Bathed in the sunshine, wejumped orandcheered with joy.The activity benefited ﹨t o us a lot.Not only did it get us closelycloseto nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, but it also promoted the friendship among us.HowWhatawonderful time!F(2021·西安质检)People living in the country enjoy several advantages thatpeople lived in a city cannot enjoy.They stay close to the nature.They make friend with trees and stones, and cows and dogs.They breath fresh air.They listen the songs of birds.This contact with nature is beneficial to our health.There are many diseases that is common in the city, but are not to be find in the country.For example, near－sightedness is almost unknown to country people.People living in the country can easy get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk.And they get them at low prices than in the city.Country people are mostly honest.They say that they mean.They make and keep promises with seriousness.They live simply and directly with happiness.【答案】People living in the country enjoy several advantages thatpeople livedlivingin a city cannot enjoy.They stay close to ﹨thenature.They make friendfriendswith trees and stones, and cowsand dogs.Theybreathbreathefresh air.They listen∧to the songs ofbirds.This contact with nature is beneficial to ourhealth.There are many diseases thatisarecommon in the city,but are not to befindfoundin the country.For example, near－sightedness is almost unknown to country people.Peopleliving in the country can easyeasilyget fresh vegetables, freshfruit and fresh milk.And they get them atlowlowerprices thanin the city.Country people are mostly honest.They say that whatthey mean.They make and keep promises with seriousness.They live simply and directly with happiness.【导学号：90892094】。

短文改错题组精炼八题组精炼一My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live .Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside . My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to①that I live .Though not very big,②but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even ③had to wait outside . My uncle tells me that the key to his success is ④honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables⑤or high quality oil are⑥using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams ⑦ becoming rich in⑧the short period of time. Instead,he hopes that⑨our business will grow⑩steady.①【答案】that改为where【解析】考查宾语从句。

高三英语《短文改错》专项练习题（含答案）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

1．I have been playing volleyball since three years before. It started when a teacher set up volleyball club in our school, hope that students would join in the sport. The club was very popular that many students signed up for it. To be honestly, at that time I just foll owed them without thinking. We practiced together, on every Saturday morning. However, some of the students soon began to get boring and dropped out of the club. So I found I was quite enjoying it and I carry on. After training for some time, I was sel ected for the school team. What excited and proud I was!2．Dear Li Lei,I’m proud to tell you what you heard of is true.As is proved, that some UK primary schools will use 36 math textbooks, exercise books, and teachers’ guid es publishing by the Shanghai Century Publishing (SCP). The textbooks will be used in both Shanghai or the UK at a same time. It is the first time Chinese textbooks had been adopted by a devel oped country in so a systematic and large-scale way. The textbooks have listed as a sample by the National Centre for Excellence in the Teaching of Mathematics of the UK. Without SCP’s permission, British publisher Harper Collins, the UK publisher of the textbooks, will be responsibly for the promotion of the schoolbooks.Don’t we take pride in you Chinese?Yours,Li Hua 3．Dear John，Thank you very much for your recommendation. It’s great opportunity to take part in the English speech competition. Therefore, I'm afraid that I can't attend it. My mother had been ill for several days and I have to take care of her in my spare time, because I d on't have enough time to prepare for the speech competition.I strongly recommend my friend Zhang Ming, who I think he is the most suitable person to participate for this competition. He is good at English and speaks fluently English. Besides, he is a member of the wild animal protection club and devotes much time to care animals. I'm sure his rich experiences of animal protection and perfect speaking English will enable him to achieve success.Sorry again for my absence.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua4．You have offered me l ots of helps. I still remember I had difficulties learn English. It was hard for me memorize English words and understand what other were saying. However, I am luck to meet you. Firstly, you advised me to listen more but read more, which real helped me. Besides, you suggested that you shoul d watch for English movies and sing English songs. You also advised me to form the habit of reading al oud in the morning. As a result, I finally make great progress.5．Are students' grades matter of personal privacy? Shoul d test scores be made public?Opinions vary from person to person. I think it’s good to recognize for the top scorers —they will be inspired and keep try to maintain their high grades. There are some disadvantages, therefore, for the l ow performers. But competition is a life skill that need to be learned to be successful in the really world. The earlier, the best. Regardl ess of the type of competition, it will keep them motivating. It is not just about winning or losing, but it is also about when they get involved, enjoy the process and improve them.6．My grandpa used to be a teacher who is retired now. He has been living the busy and active life, going online, writing articles for newspapers, but attending academic conferences all over the country. He also has many hobby, such as growing fl owers at home, collecting stamps and coins and especial drinking tea. There are many different tea sets and almost all kinds tea in his home, most of that I can’t name.My g randpa is so very crazy about tea that he can’t live without enjoying tea several times a day. He once told nee he would be sleepy with tea. I often help making tea and drink together with me. I l ove my grandpa.7．Three years ago, I went to a boarding school. The reason for my attend ed such a school was that my parents was very busy. They often went abroad on business but had no time to take care of myself. Besides, they thought I ought to learn to independent. Honest speaking, the school life does benefit me a lot. I not only l earned some ways to solve problem in my own but also learned how to get along with others. But that I treasure most now is the friendship that I devel oped into at that time. How I miss that wonderful time!8．I took our foreign teacher Mr. Brown, he came to China for the first time, to the Great Wall last weekend. Having tol d about the history of the Great Wall, he was amazing at thisworld wonder. He was fascinated by the beauty of the Great Wall, so I took photos of himself, which woul d be a good memory for him. At the top, there was an activity about environmentally protection. Mr. Brown was so interested in protect the environment that he was eager to join in them. Both the Great Wall or the warm-hearted Chinese people deeply impress him. He d ecid ed to visit more place of interest when free.9．One day, I was cooking in the kitchens when the tel ephone rang. I went to answer it immediate. It was my close friend, Lisa. When they were talking on the phone, a fire alarm sounded. I ran back to the kitchen. The room full of smoke and the beef was badly burnt. I was rather worrying. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the wind ows and then went out of the house. With my surprise, two fire engines were outsid e my house. I was tol d the firemen that it was my careless cook which caused the heavy smoke.10．It is essential to take an useful summer vacation after the exam. There are many kinds of activity for us to take part. First, we can visit our relatives and friends or spend a happily time with our family. Second, seeing a film, listening to music or hang out with our friends will also be excited. Third, we shoul d take more exercise to keep healthy. What’s more, we’d better to review what we had learned at school. Finally, it is necessary of us to do some housework, that can help our parents a l ot. Above all, I hope all of us can have a pleasant vacation.11．I live in a city and frequently notice the trash throwing rand omly on the sides of the roads. Every time I take my d og for a walk and go outside for something else, I am happy that to pick up at l east one piece of trash. Although it seems that this small act won t make a differ, it trulymakes me feel good about me for helping out.If we all do this small thing just one a day,we'll be taking part helping the planet. Gradually，our worl d may become the cl eaner and better place. I hope this inspired even one person to pick up the rubbishes.12．Dear Sir, I am a stud ent from the near school. Here I want to report the environmental situation for you. There used to many green trees and all kind of fl owers in our school all the year round. The school looks like a beautiful garden and we had a clean studying environment. And everything has changed since your chemical factory was built a year before. Every day it produces lots of waste water and harm gases. The terrible pollution has been d one great harm to our health. We all expect you factory can take measures to stop the pollution soon.13．I watch TV until 12 o’clock, so I couldn’t go over my lessons. This morning I got up very late that I had to go to school without breakfast in hurry, but I was still late for the first class. When I entered the classroom, the maths teacher had to stop explain an important problem, and all the eyes were fixed upon me. My face turned red. Something even worse was happened to me in English class. The teacher asked me recite the text. However, I could say nothing and sorry, for I did not spend some time preparing my lessons. The teacher looked at me with his coldly eyes. I stood at my bench without daring to raise my head. How a terrible day I had! I will never d o anything like this.14．After read your advertisement, I want to offer yourself for the position. I’m twenty years old, male, 1.78 meters tall, strong and health. And I am going to graduate from Nanjing University this year. I had learned English for ten years. My speaking English is very good and I can write good article. I have won several prizes in English contests. I have been made agreat number of inventions, most of them have been put into practice. But I can use the computer skillfully. If I can get the job, I’ll do all I can do it well．Thank you for your kindness.15．My parents and I spent half a month in New York last year. We went to there in autumn. We think it is best season to visit America. The weather is usually cool or there aren’t too many tourist in October. We stayed in a hotel in the center of the city. It was conveniently as we travelled most on foot. We couldn’t understand the bus routes, and my parents didn’t like travell ed by und erground. I went to look at the places that all tourists went to see. We went shopping in Times Square and spend too much money. What we like most were going to the theater. We d on’t have the chance to see so wond erful plays at home.16．I have worked from ages 17 to now（I am 60 this year）, and I’ve really enjoy my career in IT. One week after l eave school, I started to work. Now I do feel that my work has shaped myself in many ways.At some point soon, I will retire— and I am terrifying! I have no idea that I will d o with all that time or why I will d o it. I am happy married and have a 21-year-old son. My wife and I can travel and I can read book. There are operas to enjoy it and restaurants to try, but this isn’t going to get me out bed at a reasonable time!17．This summer holiday, I go to a seasid e city with my family. We got there by air. It is a very beautiful and modern city, where impressed us a lot. On the first day, we took a bus to a place calling the Sea Park. There were such many different kinds of fishes that I couldn’t believe in my eyes. On the second day, we went swimming, and we all enjoyed ourselves. During the next two days, we went to some tourist spot, shopping and taking photos. Several days late,we left the city. Although we were tiring on our way home, we felt happily about the holiday. What unforgettable experience!参考答案1．1. before→ago2.up后添加a3.hope→hoping4.very→so5.honestly→honest6.去掉on7.boring→bored8.So→But9.carry→carried10.What→How2．3．1. great前加a 2. Therefore→ However 3. had→ has 4. because →so 5. 去掉he 6. participate 后的for改为in 7 . fluently→ fluent 8. care→ caring 9. experiences→ experience 10. speaking →spoken4．第一句：helps→help第二句：learn→learning第三句：在me后加to；第四句：other→others第五句：luck→lucky第六句：but→and；第七句：real→really第八句：you→I；第九句：去掉for第十句：make→made5．1. matter前加a 2. 去掉recognize后的for 3. try→trying 4. therefore→ however 5. need→ needs 6. really→ real 7. best → better 8. motivating → motivated 9. when→ how 10. them→ themselves6．7．1. attended →attending2. parents后的was →were3. b usiness后的but →and4. myself →me5. independent前加be6. Honest →Honestly7. does →did8. in my own的in →on9. I treasure 前的that →what10. 去掉developed后的into8．hewho;Having后加been;amazing →amazed;himself →him;environmentally →environmental;protect →protecting;join后去掉in；or → and;impress →impressed;place →places9．10．1. an 改为a 2. activity 改为activities 3. take part 后加in 4. happily 改为happy5. hang 改为hanging6. excited 改为exciting7.删掉we’d better 后的to8. had 改为have9. of 改为for 10. that 改为which11．th rowing→thrown and→or去掉that differ→differenceme→myself one→once part后面加上in the→ainspired→inspires rubbishes→rubbish12．1. near→nearby；2. for→to；3. 在used to ∧many 之间加be；4. kind→kinds；5. looks→looked；6. And→B ut；7. before→ago；8. harm→harmful；9. 把has been done 中的been去掉；10. you→your13．14．1. read→reading 2. Yourself----myself 3. health→healthy 4. had---have5. Speaking---spoken6. article→articles7. been→去掉been8. them→which 9. But→And 10. 第二个do前加^to15．16．1.ages→age2.enjoy→enjoyed3.leave→leaving4.myself→me5.terrifying→terrified 6.that→what7.happy→happily8.book→books9.将it去掉10.在out后面加of17．1. 第一句：go→went2. 第三句：where→which3. 第四句：calling→called4. 第五句：such→so5. 第五句：去掉in6. 第七句：spot→spots7. 第八句：late→lat er8. 第九句：tiring→tired9. 第九句：happily→happy10. 第十句：unforgettable前加an。

第七讲非谓语动词一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误：1.For the whole afternoon they sang and danced happily without think about their schoolwork.【答案】.think→thinking【解析】without为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。

故将think改为thinking。

2.Having something to do on the train,I couldn't help think about the scene of leaving and felt terribly sorry.【答案】.think→thinking【解析】couldn't help doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“情不自禁做某事”，故将think改为thinking。

3.With my eyes filling with tears,I came into Mr. Li's office.【答案】.filling→filled【解析】此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构，fill与宾语eyes之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补4.In regard to protect the environment,we have many things to do.【答案】.protect→protecting【解析】in regard to意为“关于……”，其中to是介词，其后接名词或动名词。

故将protect改为protecting 5.Saw the 18 candles burning,I couldn't keep back my tears.【答案】.Saw→Seeing【解析】see在句中作状语，与主语之间存在主动关系，故用现在分词形式。

6.We finally realized it isn't easy to being a teacher .【答案】.being→be【解析】it is+adj.+to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”，it充当形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语，to后加动词原形7.I am interested in your culture and want know more about it.【答案】.在want后加to【解析】want to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。

第五讲形容词、副词一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误：1.Without Mother and Father's love, I wouldn't be leading such a happily life now.【答案】happily→happy【解析】句意为：没有父母的爱，我现在不会过看的生活。

修饰名词应用形容词，故将happily改为hap 2.For one thing,a little child is great fun and I like to play with him or her cheerful.【答案】cheerful→cheerfully【解析】句意为：首先，小孩子很有趣，我喜欢跟他/她一起开心地玩。

修饰动词，应用副词，故将cheerful 改为cheerfully3.My mindless words must have hurt him deep.【答案】deep→deeply【解析】句意为：不经思考的话语肯定已经深深地伤害了他。

deep和deeply均可用作副词，但是deep常用来指具体的“深如：潜水潜得深用dive deep,而deeply常用来指抽象意义的“4.After the bath he looked energy and refreshed.【答案】energy→engetic【解析】看他看起来精力充沛，精神焕发look在此意为“看起来”，是连系动词，后面应用形容词充当表语，故用energetic。

5.E-hongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or on special occasions.【答案】ac tual→actually【解析】句意为：电子红包实际上是节日期间或者特殊场合时来自或发给亲戚和朋友的吉利钱。

短文改错题组练(二)Test 1[2022·马鞍山高三第二次教学质量监测]Our school organizes football matches in every year. Some students are willing take part but they were worried that they don't have enough time. I want to share some of my idea here. There is no doubt that joining in the matches take up some study time. Therefore, they can bring some benefits like those sporting activities hold before. They can lead to a healthier body, less stress, and more actively thinking. Students can not only live the happy life but also perform well at school.I hope we can make right decisions for us.Test 2[2022·贵州省普通高等学校招生适应性测试]Online shopping is one part of our life for nowadays. There is no doubt that online shopping makes it easy for us select and purchase goods. It is especially convenient for people which are always busy with their work or study. Beside, we can find anything we want at the much lower price. However, many problems appeared along with it. Firstly, we cannot tell whether the quality, size, or color is satisfied until we receive the goods. If not, we have to mail it back and wait for long days to get them change. What's more, it is a big challenge to ensure the safe of online trading.Test 3[2022·郑州市高三第二次质量预测]I have always wanted to be cheerleader. The other day, I had a chance to try out for my school's cheer leading team. It was a real hard try­out. Firstly, we had to dancing up and down around the basketball court for 20 minutes. The coach showed us how to move, and then we try very hard. Secondly, we practised singing a shorterfight song about the school basketball's team. Finally, some of the stronger girls had to lift their partner. The other girls jumped very high and cheered so loudly.I think I did quite well in the try­out, though many of the other girls were even better. I'm not so sure that I will make the cheerleading team or not this year. But anyhow, I will not lose my heart even if I am not accepted.Test 4[2022·甘肃省第二次高考诊断考试]Here are two photo. One was took ten years ago when my parents and I were taking a holiday in Sanya, while the other was taken at the same place just a few days ago. My dad has been changed a lot. In his thirty he was quite thin but now he is putting weight and has grown a beard. My mum has kept her figure all these years by taking regularly exercise. He still has shoulder­l ength hair but smooth skin. As for me, I am still the rosy­cheeked girl with black hair, but I am much tall now than before. Oh, what time flies!短文改错题组练(二)Test 1答案：Our school organizes football matches① every year. Some students are willing ∧②to take part but they were③are worried that they don't have enough time. I want to share some of my idea④ideas here. There is no doubt that joining in the matches take⑤takes up some study time. Therefore⑥However, they can bring some benefits like those s porting activities hold⑦held before. They can lead to a healthier body, less stress, and more actively⑧active thinking. Students can not only live the⑨a happy life but also perform well at school. I hope we can make right decisions for us⑩ourselves．Test 2答案：Online shopping is one part of our life① nowadays. There is no doubt that online shopping makes it easy for us ∧②to select and purchase goods. It is especially convenient for people which③who/that are always busy with their work or study. Beside④Besides, we can find anything we want at the⑤a much lower price. However, many problems appeared⑥appear along with it. Firstly, we cannot tell whether the quality, size, or color is satisfied⑦satisfying/satisfactory until we receive the goods. If no t, we have to mail it⑧them back and wait for long days to get them change⑨changed. What's more, it is a big challenge to ensure the safe⑩safety of online trading.Test 3答案：I have always wanted to be ∧①a cheerleader. The other day, I had a chance to try o ut for my school's cheerleading team. It was a real②really hard try­out. Firstly, we had to dancing③dance up and down around the basketball court for 20 minutes. The coach showed us how to move, and then we try④tried very hard. Secondly, we practised singi ng a shorter⑤short fight song about the school basketball's⑥basketball team. Finally, some of the stronger girls had to lift their partner⑦partners. The other girls jumped very high and cheered so loudly. I think I did quite well in the try­out, though⑧but/yet many of the other girls were even better. I'm not so sure that⑨whether/if I will make the cheerleading team or not this year. But anyhow, I will not lose⑩ heart even if I am not accepted.Test 4答案：Here are two photo①photos. One was took②taken ten years ago when my parents and I were taking a holiday in Sanya, while the other was taken at the same place just a few days ago. My dad has③ changed a lot. In his thirty④thirties he was quite thin but now he is putting ∧⑤on weight and has grown a beard. My mum has kept her figure all these years by taking regularly⑥regular exercise. He⑦She still has shoulder－length hair but⑧and smooth skin. As for me, I am still the rosy­cheeked girl with black hair, but I am much tall⑨taller now than before. Oh, what⑩how time flies!。

短文改错10篇一、Jiaozi and dumplings in English, mainly with meat and vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, which dated back to about 1,500 years ago. China has been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Ming Dynasty.Although the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi to express their wishes for good lucks, so it is part of Chinese culture. Traditional, family members get together to make dumplings on the New Year’s Eve. Make dumplin gs is really teamwork to create harmonious family atmosphere. Ways of cooking Chinese dumplings vary place to place. Generally, they are steamed, boiled or pan-fried. Some are served dry with vinegar while other in soup.As for details of Chinese dumplings and culture, it’s very worth exploring.二、I am very luckily to have the opportunity to see so many place, but sometimes I experience culture shock when I see or do something new. Dad and I now are travelled through Denmark, Norway and Sweden. I used to thinking that these countries are the same, but not any more. People in Denmark are a bit of friendlier, while Norwegians and Swedes prefer not to talk to strangers. I’m surprised to learn that many people there speak English in addition their national languages. In Sweden, it seems that anyone has golden hair and blue eyes. I feel a little strange with my black hair and dark eyes. I imagine this is that foreigners feel when they visit China!三、Eating habits plays a important role in our health. However, some teenagers have developed bad eating habits, which was really serious and needs changing.To begin with, the teenagers will have difficulty in concentrate on their study in class if they don’t have breakfast, causing bad results in their school performances. So it’s vitally important of them to have breakfast regularly. Another fact is that some teenagers are eating too much fast food that they can’t get rid of it. Containing too much sugar and fat, fast food causes a variety of diseases. It’s advised to quit consuming it frequent. Beside, most of the teenagers prefer meat to fresh vegetables and fruits so that your bodies lack vital nutrients. Therefore, it matters that we keep a balanced diet, that helps build our bodies.All in all, how our bodies develop depends on what and how we eat. So it’s time form a healthy eating habit.四、Five years ago, my father, who was in his forty, lost his job. At first, he was in low spirits and often gets drunk. One day, he read a story about Ren Zhengfei, which was greatly inspired him. He turned to a friend, with which help he set up a factory. In his factory waste materials were made full use to produce environmentally friendly packing bags. With these bags well receiving, his factory went smooth. Now, he has extra money because he often helps those in need. So far, he has donated as many as $10,000. How a great father I have!五、Every country has its own culture and way of life, and many people wonder that it would be like to living ina country like Australia. It's the six biggest country in the world. Surrounding by the ocean, Australia has population of about twenty-two million. It's a country of deserts, beaches, mountains, rivers and lakes, mostly on a hugely scale. It's a country of blue skies and large farms that measured thousands of square kilometers. It's a country whose population consists in of natives and people from many other country. It's also a country of kangaroos but koalas.六、Classical Gardens of Suzhou are a perfect combination of wonders and go on the list of World Heritage in 1997. People regard it as the sign of Confucian belief of harmony between man and nature. The unique aspect about the gardens are the poetic atmosphere creating in such a limited space. And most objects are artificial made. People create fantastic scenery, using many man-made structure such as rivers, rocks and plants. Rocks arranged in an order look meaningful while rivers, what go through the gardens, give the feeling of liveliness. The few pieces of leaves or flowers are enough to make us feel the change of the weather. We can get close nature here.七、My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.八、Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove, I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. "Not that way," my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t tum out as I had wished.九、My father is knowledgeable, because he can always give me advices and help me make the best decision. Having graduated college, he landed a job in a company, but soon he felt boring to sit in the office all the day. My grandfather suggested he thought carefully what he really wanted. Therefore, my father quit to travel across China, hope to find the answer during the trip. When he arrived at a mountainous village, and he was shocked to find there was a urgent need for teachers. How he saw in local children's eyes — eagerness to acquire knowledge — moved them, so he decided to settle down and teach them. Now, he had students all over the country.十、Dear Henry,I am writing to invite you attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition to be held in the art gallery from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm the next Saturday in the City Museum.Paper-cutting is a traditionally art form in China, which had a history of more than 1,500 years. People often decorate their homes in paper-cutting during festivals and weddings. In this exhibition, you can see paper-cutting with various pattern. In addition, they are famous artists who will perform what to cut paper on the spot. I hope that you can seize this opportunity to learn much about traditional Chinese culture.Looking forward to hear from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案：一、Jiaozi and dumplings in English, mainly with meat and or vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, which dated dates back to about 1,500 years ago. China has been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Ming Dynasty. Although As /Since /Becausethe Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi to express their wishes for good lucks luck , so it is part of Chinese culture.Traditional Traditionally , family members get together to make dumplings on the New Year’s Eve.Make Making dumplings is really teamwork to create harmonious family atmosphere. Ways of cooking Chinese dumplings vary place to place. Generally, they are steamed, boiled or pan-fried. Some are served dry with vinegar while other othersin soup. As for details of Chinese dumplings and culture, it’svery well worth exploring. 二、I am very luckily luckyto have the opportunity to see so many place places , but sometimes I experience culture shock when I see or do something new. Dad and I now are/travelled traveling travelling through Denmark, Norway and Sweden. I used to thinking think that these countries are werethe same, but not any more. People in Denmark are a bit of friendlier, while Norwegians and Swedes prefer not to talk to strangers. I’m surprised to learn that many people there here speak English in addition their national languages. In Sweden, it seems that anyone everyone has golden hair and blue eyes. I feel a little strange with my black hair and dark eyes. I imagine this isthat how foreigners feel when they visit China!三、Eating habits plays a important role in our health. However, some teenagers have developed bad eating habits, which was really serious and needs changing. To begin with, the teenagers will have difficulty in concentrate on their study in class if they don’t have breakfast, causing bad results in their school performances. So it’s vitally important of them to have breakfast regularly. Another fact is that some teenagers are eating too much fast food that they can’t get rid of it. Containing too much sugar and fat, fast food causes a variety of diseases. It’s advised to quit consuming it frequent. Beside, most of the teenagers prefer meat to fresh vegetables and fruits so that your bodies lack vital nutrients. Therefore, it matters that we keep a balanced diet, that helps build our bodies.All in all, how our bodies develop depends on what and how we eat. So it’s time form a healthy eating habit.anwasconcentratingforfrequently Besides theirwhichtofrom四、Five years ago, my father, who was in his forty forties , lost his job. At first, he was in low spirits and often gets got drunk. One day, he read a story about Ren Zhengfei, which was greatly inspired him. He turned to a friend, with which whose help he set up a factory. In his factory waste materials were made full use to produce environmentally friendly packing bags. With these bags well receiving received , his factory went smooth smoothly . Now, he has extra money /because so and he often helps those in need. So far, he has donated as many much as $10,000. How What a great father I have! 五、 Every country has its own culture and way of life, and many people wonder that whatit would be like to living live in a country like Australia. It's the six biggest country in the world. Surrounding Surroundedby the ocean, Australia has population of about twenty-twomillion millions. It's a country of deserts, beaches, mountains, rivers and lakes, mostly on a hugely huge scale. It's a country of blue skies and large farms that measured measuresthousands of square kilometers. It's a country countrieswhose population consists in of natives and people from many other country. It's also a country of kangaroosbut and koalas. 六、Classical Gardens of Suzhou are a perfect combination of wonders andgo went on the List of World Heritage in 1997. People regard it themas the sign of Confucian belief of harmony between man and nature, the gardens are is the poetic atmosphere creating createdin such a limited space. And most objects are artificial artificially made. People create fantastic scenery, using many man-madestructure structures such as rivers, rocks and plants. Rocks arranged in an order look meaningful while rivers,what which go through the gardens, give the feeling of liveliness. The few pieces of leaves or and flowers are enough to make us feel the change of the weather. We can get close nature here. 七、My mom is really concerning concerned with the health of everyone in our families family . In order to make surelysure all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to haveof a tothe a bowl of egg soup while I had have to eat an apple. My dad don't doesn't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill. But he she insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what that is provided by Mom with appreciation. 八、Today I tried cooking a s s i imply mple dish myself. I like eating frying fried tomatoes with eggs, and Ithought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparingprepare it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces butand put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick chopsticks . After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off on the stove, I waited patiently unless until/till the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. "Not that way," mymom tried to stop usme but failed. She was right. It didn't tum out as I had wished.九、My father is knowledgeable, because he can always give meadvices adviceand help me make the best decision. Having graduated college, he landed a job in a company, but soon he felt boring bored to sit in the office all the day. My grandfather suggested he thought thinkcarefully what he really wanted. Therefore, my father quit to travel across China, hope hoping to find the answer during the trip. When he arrived at a mountainous village, and he was shocked to find there was a an urgent need for teachers. How Whathe saw in local children's eyes — eagerness to acquire knowledge — moved them him , so he decided to settle down and teach them. Now, he had has students all over the country.十、Dear Henry,I am writing to invite you attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition to be held in the art gallery from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm the next Saturday in the City Museum.tothe fromtoPaper-cutting is a traditionallytraditionalart form in China, whichhadhasa history of more than 1,500 years. Peopleoften decorate their homesinwithpaper-cutting during festivals and weddings. In this exhibition, you can seepaper-cutting with various patternpatterns.In addition,theythereare famous artists who will performwhathowto cut paperon the spot. I hope that you can seize this opportunity to learn muchmoreabout traditional Chinese culture.Looking forward tohearhearingfrom you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。

2010-2023历年高考二轮专题：短文改错强化练习第1卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.I went to see film after supper. On my way to the cinema, I met an old English woman, she had lost her way. I gave up the chance to see the film, walking towards her and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her great change had taken place in the past few years and she told me anything about Britain and her family. Though I missed the film, however I felt very happy, for I not only helped the old lady out from trouble but also practise my spoken English, If I hadn’t worked hard at English, I would have been able to help her.2.I’m glad to write to you. It is near a month since you had left our hospital. I’m still worried about you. How are you get along these days? I think you may be much better now, but I’d betterhave a good rest and take good care of yourselves since you are sixty-year-old man. I still remember those days which you helped me to my English. With your help, I make good progress. But to my regret, my English remains very poor through I have made good use of my time. Can you give me some advice on it?3.I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their les sons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.4.On Children's Day last year, our city held an interested activity, in which children and their parents play the rich and the poor. In the dinner, the rich could have more delicious food, but the poor could only have breads with porridge(粥). Parents both hoped to have the dinner for the poor with the children. They hoped that their children could be taught the lesson from the dinner. Now many people on earth don't have enough food and clothes. Every day only one half the world could enjoy enough food. The activity was held make the families understand the differences from the poor and the rich and also make the parents know that too much material life won't always do good to the children.5.My swimming experience is extreme interesting. There was a time when I swim like a rock. This went on till one day when I was fishing with a friend of mine at nearby pond.I slipped into one. Had my friend not come to my rescue, I would have been drowned. Ever since then, I had come to know the importance of learning to swim. I didn’t attend at any training class but learned it all by myself. Strange to say, I have difficult swimming at all now. Though the way I swim look awkward (笨拙的), at least it can keep me from floating. Thinking of this, I feel quiet satisfied.6.I feel quite sure the chemistry test that we’re going to have tomorrow. The teacher has already told us exact what to study and I think my grades on homework has been good．In a fact, I think chemistry has always been one of the subjects that I enjoy it most. Susan and I had already spent two hours review pages 115-140 tonight. We are going to devote another hour to practise with some of the sample(实例) problem. ThenI will ready for the test.7.May I have you attention please? I have a little things to tell you. When you have a class here in the language lab, please be here a little early. Change your shoes before enter the lab. Don't bring anything here except your text books. When you are into, please don't touch these machine without permission. Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders can be used make a copy of the listening materials. When class over, turn off your machines and leave the lab one by one.8.My husband 96-year-old grandmother came to live with us for many years of independence. We did all the things we could make her feel comfortable, in our home, including giving her the private telephone line for their bedroom One evening we were having a party while the phone rang. It was a telephone operator, who asked, “Do you have a grandmother on upstairs? “Yes, what was happened?” my husband replied. “Well,” the operator again continued, “She can't remember your phone number, and she like a cup of tea.”9.There are strange similarities in the life of John F. Kennedy and the life Abraham Lincoln. For example, Kennedy became a president in 1960, while Lincoln elected in 1860.This was exactly one hundred years apart. Then both men were shot after, on aFriday and in the presence of their wife. There is another very strangely similarity. Kennedy's secretary, named Lincoln, told him to go to Dallas. Lincoln's secretary, named Kennedy, told him not to go to the Ford Theatre. But all of them went and both were shot to die.10.If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve my English so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors. Second, I will learn more about history of the Olympics as much as the 2008 Olympic Games. Third, since I was familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell visitors about our history or culture and show them their great achievements. In short, I will do my best to help making the Games a success.11.I used to going to the countryside to draw animals and plants. One day I was walking across a field look for rabbits to draw. Losing in thought, I hadn’t noticed a bull to running towards me. About 100 meters ahead was a tree under that I would sit and draw. Suddenly, I heard the noise behind me. I turned and saw the bull. Knowing a bull can run more faster than a man, I quickly reached the tree and climb up. From there I saw the bull kicking my food bag by its feet. It kept done this for 15 minutes and moved away. But I was quite nervous in the tree.12.The early morning fire damaged the historic Gallad House today. It destroyed the third floor of the building so fire fighters saved the first and the second floors. There were only a few elderly people live in the building at the time and they carried out to safety. The Gallad House was built in 1718 and was used for a hotel for over 150 years. George Washington stayed in here in 12. The Gallad family owned the building for the elderly. Several fire department were called to the scene. When Fire Chief Andrew Bond asked when the fire started, he answered that perhaps a burning cigarette caused it. Chief Bond had promised to further examine the cause.13.I passed all the other course that I took at my university, but I could never pass botany. This was why all botany students had to spend several hours a week in a lab look through a microscope at plant cells, and I could never see through a microscope. This was used to make my professor angry. “I can’t see everything, ” I said. Then he began patient enough to explain how to see thr ough it, but I still couldn’t make it. At last we tried it with every adjustment of the microscope known to men. With my pleasure, I saw something and drew it quickly on the paper. “What’s that?” my professor asked. “That’s what I saw.” I answered. “No, you don’t!” he shouted, and he bent over and looking into the microscope. “That’s your eyes! You’ve fixed the lens so that it reflects! You’ve drawn your eyes!”14.A US-led War against Iraq broke out in March 20, 2003 without the agreement of the UN. They came less than two hours after Bush's deadline for Saddam leave his country has passed. There are about 250,000 US armies around Iraq. There are also armies from another countries, includes Britain and Australia, fighting with the American soldiers.Their force is much more bigger than that of Iraq. But they met strong resistance than they expected. “These things are never easy. There will have some difficult times ahead so the War is going on as its plan,” said British Prime Minister Blair.15.Dear Mary,I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost inte rests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you.Yours,Li Hua16.I am angry about the act of dishonesty in the exams. I’m not saying that I’m a good student and tha t I’ve never cheated. I once write the answer on my hand for a history test but, unluckily, caught by my teacher. Because she was one of my most favorites, there were no words to describe how sorry I felt at once. I thought cheat would help me keep my straight A’s. Little I know that I was hurting not only herself but also my teachers. From this lesson I know teachers want students to succeed by learning with their own and do the best they can, not by cheating.17.We'll never forget the day which my classmates and I paid a visit to a chemistry factory last week. It was a larger one with nearly 2,000 workers. It looked a garden and we could see colorful flowers, grass and trees anywhere. We also visited some workshops and saw workers worked very hard. We talked with them and learned a lot of. We understood them further. On the way home we felt tiring. We all thought that we had a very good day. We real hoped that we could get more chances of leave the school and learn social experience.18.College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship.19.Mr Wang is my physics teacher. He has 1.75 meters in the height. He was born on November 4, 1952. So he is a middle-aged man. He graduated Qinghua University in 1983. After graduation, he becomes a middle school teacher. He has been taughtphysics for more than 20 years. He is very succeed as a teacher. He has been given a lot of honor. He not only is a good teacher in physics but also speak English and Russian very well. In his spare time, he likes reading books, collect stamps and listening music. Also, Mr Smith is kind-hearted.20.Dear Susan,I'm very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won't be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You won't find difficult to get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you together to a hot pot restaurant for dinner and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.Yours,Zhang Ming21.I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon become best friends. Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came see me every day. Then his father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we h aven’t see each other much. But we’ve kept writing to each other.22.Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.23.One cold day, an aged lady was sent for her doctor. When he came, she tells him that her right leg was very sore(酸痛)in the knee. The pain sometimes was bad enough to make it walking difficult. She asked him how the trouble could be because she had never before suffered some similar discomfort. After making a careful examination, the doctor said, “You are in a very bad state of health for a woman of your age. I think the trouble in your right knee is just matter of old age. We get diseases as we get old. The trouble will clean up on spring!” “Nonsense, doctor!” she said, “My left knee is perfect, and i t is exactly same age as my right.”24.If there are much more people in the world, there must have more food to feed the people. But food is already a problem in today world. One-third of the world's population is starving, because there is not enough food. Ten thousand people died ofhunger every day in some parts of the world. But in others parts of the world, people become ill or die, because they eat too much food, and they are very fat. Some countries have no food, but the others have too much, and they throw them away. How can tomorrow's world feed its people? The world needs produce more food than it does now.25.You can speak to people on other side of the earth over the telephone with help of a satellite. They can help to take photos on the earth and produce maps. Some pictures taking by satellites show us the exact place where different metals can be found. They can also tell the differences between healthy plants or poor ones. This is a great help to the scientists work in forestry and in agriculture. Satellites benefit by out daily life. For example, satellites for broadcasting are used to sending radio and TV programmes from one part of the world to other. It is the satellites to make our world seem smaller.第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案：1．see ∧ a 2．she → who3．walking → walked4．go → going5．change →changes6． anything--something 7．去掉however 8．from →of 9．practise → practised10.would-wouldn’t2.参考答案：I’m glad to write to you. It is near a month since you had left our hospital. I’m still worriednearlyabout you. How are you get along these days? I think you may be much better now, but I’d bettergetting you’dhave a good rest and take good care of yourselves since you are ∧ sixty-year-old man. I stillyourself aremember those days which you helped me to my English. With your help, I make good when with madeprogress. But to my regret, my English remains very poor through I have made good use of mythoughtime. Can you give me some advice on it?3.参考答案：I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV afterwithschool. She holds∧ view that senior three students have to make fully use ofthe fullevery minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I amherallowed to do that, I’ll∧ unable to control myself and forget all about mybestudy. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas.eyesIn my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works.watching workBesides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at\has 删除atabroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.4.参考答案：1.interesting→interested2. play→played3.去掉more4.breads→bread5.both→all 6.the→a7.and→or8. half∧→of9. held∧to 10.from→between5.参考答案：My swimming experience is extreme interesting. There was a time when I swim like a rock.extremely swamThis went on till one day when I was fishing with a friend of mine at ∧ nearby pond. I slippedainto one. Had my friend not come to my rescue, I would have been drowned. Ever since then, Iithad come to know the importance of learning to swim. I didn’t attend at any training class buthavelearned it all by myself. Strange to say, I have no difficult swimming at all now. Though thedifficultyway I swim look awkward (笨拙的), at least it can keep me from floating. Thinking of this, Ilooksfeel quiet satisfied.quite6.参考答案：I feel quite sure∧the chemistry test that we’re going to have tomorrow. The teacher about/ofhas already told us exact what to study and I think my grades on homework has beenexactly havegood．In a fact, I think chemistry has always been one of the subjects that I enjoyit most. Susan and I had already spent two hours review pages 115-140 tonight. We have reviewingare going to devote another hour to practise with some of the sample(实例) problem. practicing problemsThen I will ∧ready for the test.be7.参考答案：1.you→your2. little--few3.early→earlier4.enter→entering或enter前加you5.into→in6.machine→machines7.tel l→tells8.去掉the 9.to∧make 10.is∧over8.参考答案：1.husband→husband’s2.for→after3.make→to make4.the→a5.their→her 6.while→when7.去掉on8.was---has 9.去掉again 10.she∧would 9.参考答案：1.in→between2.life∧of3.去掉a4.∧elected→was5.after→behind6.wife→wives7.strangely→strange8.∧to→not9.all→both 10.die→death10.参考答案：If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve mychosenEnglish so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors. Second,I will learn more about ∧history ofwith 或to thethe Olympics as much as the 2008 Olympic Games. Third, since I was familiar with Beijing, I canwell amhelp visitors find their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell visitors about our history orway andculture and show them their great achievements. In short, I will do my best to help making theour makeGames a success.11.参考答案：1. going→go.2. look--looking3. losing→lost.4.去掉to.5. that→which.6.the→a.7. more→much.8. climb→climbed.9.by→with. 10.done→doing.12.参考答案：1.The→An2.so→but3. live--living4. they∧→were5.for→as6.in here→here7. department →departments 8. 第二个when→how9. ∧asked→was asked 10.去掉had13.参考答案：1．course→courses2．why→because3．look→looking4．去掉was 5．everyt hing→anything6．patient→patiently7．men--man．With→To9．don't→didn’t10．looking→l ooked14.参考答案：1.in→on2.They→It3.Saddam∧→to leave4.has→had5.another→other6.includes→including7.去掉more8. strong--stronger9.have→be10.so→but 15.参考答案：Dear Mary,I receive ( received)your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the laB．But to my greatly(great)surprise you say you will give up learn(learning) English. The reason is because (that)you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests( interest). I’m afraid I couldn’t (can’t)agree with you . I know it is difficulty(difficult) to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be（加 an ）important tool in our future work. Beside( Besides), it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be (去be)succeed. Do remember that where there is a will there is a way. I’ am looking forward to hearing good news from you.16.参考答案：I am angry about the act of dishonesty in the exams. I’m not saying that I’m a good studentactsand that I’ve never cheated. I once write the answer on my hand for a history test but, unluckily,or wrote∧ caught by my teacher. Because she was one of my most favorites, there were no words towasdescribe how sorry I felt at once. I thought cheat would help me keep my straight A’s. Little∧Icheating didknow that I was hurting not only herself but also my teachers. From this lesson I know teachersmyselfwant students to succeed by learning with their own and do the best they can, not by cheating.on doing17.参考答案：1.which→when2.chemistry→chemicalrger→large4.looked∧→liked 5.anywhere→everywhere 6.worked→working7.of去掉8.tiring→ tired 9.real--really 10.of→to18.参考答案：1College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their fewparents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to findforpart-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a studentsscholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents payInhalf of their fees because they are ∧ rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-timemy not Besidesjob by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very goodteachingat these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I canthateasily win a scholarship.19.参考答案：1．has—is 2．去掉the 3．graduated后加from 4．becomes—became 5．taught—teaching 6．Succeed---successful7．honor—honors 8．speaks 9．Collecting 10．music前加to20.参考答案：Dear Susan,I'm very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won't be ablegladto meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You won'tfind∧difficult to getbecause/as itto the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the minutes rightFriendship Hotel. My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take youandtogether to a hot pot restaurant for dinner and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner.aboutHaving a pleasant trip and see you Friday.Have Yours, Zhang Ming21.参考答案：I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in myfriend’s toplace. We listen to my CDs together and soon become best friends. Three years ago, Li Mi ng’slistenedparents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summerme a weeksholiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill butbeautiful andhad to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came ∧ see me every day. Then his father hastochanged jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much. butseenwe’ve kept writing to each other.22.参考答案：Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can’t live importantwithout friendship just as we can’t live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting ongetwell with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us. But realkindsfriendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understandnot sincere understandingeach other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us.By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore ∧ more friends we have,advice persuaded thethe better we can improve ourselves.23.参考答案：1.去掉was2.tells→told3.去掉it4. how--what5.some→any6.bad→good7.matter前加a 8.on→in9.clean→clear24.参考答案：1.much→many2.have→be3.today—today’s4.第一个is→are5.died→die6.others→other7.very→too8.去掉the9.them→it10.needs∧→to25.参考答案：1. 在other前加 the.2. with∧the3. on→of.4. taking→taken.5. or→and.6. work前加 who或将 work改为 working.7. 去掉by.8. sending→send.9.other→another. 10.to→that.。

备考2023年高考英语二轮专题：短文改错一、改错题(共10题；共50分)1．（5分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Tu Youyou, a famous female chemist and scientist, was been born in Zhejiang Province in 1930.In 1951, she was admitted by Beijing University, majoring in making medicine and graduating in 1955. Since then, she has been devoted to study traditional Chinese medicine and modern western medicine. In 1972, she succeeded in discovering and developing Qinghaosu out of a Chinese herb cure those patients of malaria, for what she won many big awards. She is awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th, 2015, becoming the first Chinese women scientist to win the Nobel Prize.All of us Chinese are proudly of her and her achievements. She has indeed set the excellent example to us students.2．（5分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。