高考英语新定语从句知识点基础测试题含解析
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高考英语新定语从句知识点知识点训练附答案一、选择题1.We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.that C.when D.how2.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who3.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that4.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom5.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A.on which B.about which C.to which D.by which6.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose7.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which8.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which 9.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which10.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 11.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 16._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As17.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when18.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 19.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 20.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 21.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless22.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that23.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 24.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which 25.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A.where B.that C.which D.as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点分类汇编含答案(2)一、选择题1.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 2.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who3.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it4.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which5.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what6.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose7.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these8.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom9.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until10.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there11.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it12.The reas on ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which15.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 16.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom17.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which18.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what19.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price20.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as21.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who22.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 23.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who24.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 25.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(5)一、选择题1.We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.that C.when D.how2.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 3.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as4.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that5.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where 6.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which 7.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose8.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which 9.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which 10.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose 11.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable info rmation regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why12.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that13.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where14.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where15.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who16.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when 17.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its18.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 19.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where20.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that21.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as22.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those23.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 24.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who25.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析定语从句(一)考点1正确选择关系词1.We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.(2014·重庆,9) 答案which/that解析考查定语从句.句意为:再有一个月我们就能完成年初制订的销售目标了。
which/that指代targets,在从句中充当set的宾语。
2.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.(2014·湖南,31)答案when解析考查定语从句.先行词为the day,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when。
3.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.(2014·安徽,22)答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
先行词是the exact year,定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,故填which/that。
4.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad。
(2014·山东,10)答案whose解析考查定语从句.句意为:国内市场利润萎缩的公司可能会寻求国外市场的机会。
空格后名词profits 和先行词company形成所属关系,故应填whose。
5.Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.(2014·陕西,13) 答案that解析考查定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(2)一、选择题1.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when2.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who3.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where4.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom6.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose7.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which 8.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which9.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose10.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 11.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why12.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who13.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there14._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It15.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who16.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填17.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what 18.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what19.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where20.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as21.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those22.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its23.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that24.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which25.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:考查定语从句。
高考英语专项定语从句语法详解以及练习题定语从句确实是由关系代词和关系副词引导的从句,同时作定语修饰主句中某一名词或代词(一)定语从句一样由关系代词和关系副词引导1、关系代词:who, whom, whose, which, that, as2、关系副词:when, where, why关系代词和关系副词必须位于主句先行词之后,定语从句之首,,起着连接先行词和定语从句的作用,同时在从句中又充当句子成分。
先行词:定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
She is the girl who/that lives next door. 她确实是住在隔壁家的女孩。
关系代词that 人/物主语宾语Which 物主语宾语Whom 人宾语Who 人主语宾语Whose 人/物定语As 人/物主语宾语先行词在定语从句中作的语法成分关系副词when 时刻名词状语Where 地点名词状语Why 缘故reason 状语关系副词when(指时刻,在定语从句中作时刻状语,where(指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语),why(指缘故,在定语从句中作缘故状语)。
who, whom, whose, which, that, as的使用先行词指人,在定语从句中作主语,用who/that,同时不能省略She is the girl who/that lives next door. 她确实是住在隔壁家的女孩。
先行词指人,在定语从句中作宾语,用whom/who/that,能够省略That is the girl whom/who/that I teach. 那个确实是我教的女孩。
先行词指物,在定语从句中作主语,用which/that,同时不能省略The work that/which has just been finished is very important. 刚刚完成的那份工作专门重要。
先行词指物,在定语从句中作宾语,用which/that,能够省略This is the book which/that I want to read. 这确实是我想读的一本书。
高考英语新定语从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A.whose B.when C.who D.of whom2.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it3.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./4.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as5.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which6.The past decades have witnesse d China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which7.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where8.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what9.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that10.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which 11.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which 12.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 13.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these14.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which15.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it 16.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when17.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 18.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which 19.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its20.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 21.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 22.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填23.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where24.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which 25.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点解析含答案(2)一、选择题1.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that2.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where3.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what4.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which 5.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which6.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which 7.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which8.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when9.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where10.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there11.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which12.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it13._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which15.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where 16.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its17.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 18.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 19.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what20.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless 21.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what22.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that23.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what24.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who25.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点基础测试题及答案(2)一、选择题1.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 2.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who3.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which4.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A.them B.thatC.which D.whom6.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which 7.Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which 8.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 9.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 10.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these 11.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why12.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that13.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A.where B.that C.which D.as14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom16.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which17.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who 18.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where19.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its20.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 21.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 22.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who23.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 24.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which25.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A.as B.that C.where D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句及强调句型。
高考英语新定语从句知识点分类汇编附答案解析(2)一、选择题1.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 2.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 3.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that4.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what5.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which 6.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which 7.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where8.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why9.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where10.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it11.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 13.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which14.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which 15.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its 16.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when17.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 18.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what19.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where20.We’re listed some of the most famous flower s have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./21.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as22.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those23.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what24.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 25.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和定语从句。
定语从句一、基础达标训练1.(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一月考)It was the park________he first met his wife.【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:那是他第一次遇见他妻子的公园。
此处the park是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,定语从句由关系副词where引导。
故填where。
2.(2021·全国高一专题练习)Library is always the first place ________ he goes to when he feels upset.【答案】that【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:当他感到不安时,图书馆总是去的第一个地方。
分析句子可知,空格引导定语从句,修饰place,先行词由序数词first修饰,在从句中作宾语,用关系代词that,故填that。
3.(2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末)Who is the person ________ is standing at the gate?【答案】that【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:站在校门口的那个人是谁?句中先行词是the person,后面定语从句中缺主语,而且先行词是人,可以使用that/who都可以。
因为本句前面已经有了who,为了避免重复,所以本句使用that 引导定语从句。
根据句意,故填that。
4.(2021·四川成都市·成都外国语学校高一期中)China’s Chang’e 5 lunar probe ________ landed on the moon has successfully brought moon samples back to earth.【答案】which【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:中国“嫦娥五号”月球探测器成功登陆月球,将月球样本带回地球。
此处为定语从句修饰先行词China’s Chang’e 5 lunar probe,先行词在从句中作主语,指物,故应用关系代词which。
高考英语新定语从句知识点基础测试题含答案(1)一、选择题1._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As2.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that3.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who4.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it5.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A.what B.when C.that D.where6.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where7.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as8.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what9.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom10.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which 11.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which15.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that16.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when17.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 18.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填19.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where20.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that22.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as23.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that24.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 25.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:引导非限制性定语从句且位于主句之前,用as引导。
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析定语从句(一)考点1正确选择关系词1.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year。
(2014·重庆,9)答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
句意为:再有一个月我们就能完成年初制订的销售目标了。
which/that指代targets,在从句中充当set的宾语。
2.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her。
(2014·湖南,31)答案when解析考查定语从句。
先行词为the day,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when.3.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008。
(2014·安徽,22) 答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
先行词是the exact year,定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,故填which/that。
4.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad。
(2014·山东,10)答案whose解析考查定语从句。
句意为:国内市场利润萎缩的公司可能会寻求国外市场的机会.空格后名词profits 和先行词company形成所属关系,故应填whose。
5.Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position。
高考英语语法难点:定语从句+真题解析考点一考查关系代词whose引导的定语从句1. A person ________ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. (天津卷)A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever【解析】C。
在所给的四个关系代词中,只有whose能用于名词用作定语,故选C。
又如:A bookseller is a person whose job is selling books. 书商就是其职业是卖书的人。
2. Many children, ________ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village. (安徽卷)A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom【解析】B。
their是物主代词,不是关系代词,不能引导定语从句,所以不能选;在其余三个选项中,只有whose能用于名词用作定语,故选B。
句意为:许多孩子的父母外出到大城市打工去了,他们在家乡被照顾得很好。
3. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. (湖南卷)A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose【解析】D。
在所给定的四个关系代词中,只有which和whose能用于名词用作定语,故可排除B和C。
而关系代词which和whose用于名词前作定语的区别是:which具有that 或this的语义特征,而whose则具有one’s的语义特征。
高考英语定语从句知识点真题汇编及解析(1)一、选择题1.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its2.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that3.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which4.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who5.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where6.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which 7.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which8.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these9.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when10.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which11.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care o f his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 13.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fight ing against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that16.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what17.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless 18.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price19.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those 20.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where21.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 22.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 23._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It24.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where25.We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.that C.when D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点解析含答案一、选择题1.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose2.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which3.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.whereC.when D.as4.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who5.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 6.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 7.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that8.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where9.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which10.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which 11.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 12.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that13.All of us were s o excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so14.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 15.The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.A.from where B.what C.on which D.where16.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there 17.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when18.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 19.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when20._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As21.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 22.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 23.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those24.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its25.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点基础测试题附解析一、选择题1.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 2.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where 3.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 4.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which5.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that6.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which7.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose8.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 9.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A.as B.that C.where D.when10.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which11.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where12.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which13.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A.where B.that C.which D.as14._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It15.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its16.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when17.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 18.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what19.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./20.Faye’s fondest memory is o f last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A.that B.which C.where D.when 21.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where22.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 23.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 24.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who25.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点基础测试题含解析一、选择题1.We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.that C.when D.how2.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.whereC.when D.as3.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who4.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A.what B.when C.that D.where5.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./6.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which7.The past deca des have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which8.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where9.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where 10.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why 11.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose12.The reason ________ he didn’t come t o school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 13.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when14.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which15._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As16.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 17.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where18.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what19.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price20.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A.that B.which C.where D.when21.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its22.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what23.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 24.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who25.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A.where B.that C.which D.as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:我们已经进入了一个梦想最有可能实现的时代。
此处为定语从句,关系词指代先行词an age(一个时代),并在从句中作时间状语,故C项正确。
2.A解析:A试题分析:句意:你可以租等在车站的出租车到达你的旅馆。
这是间隔式的定语从句,先行词是taxies,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 引导。
其他的where和when不能在从句中作宾语,as引导的定语从句作宾语时前面的先行词必须有same或such等,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:许多护士,其中大多数是退休的,前往灾区提供救援。
分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是Many nurses,指人,关系词在从句中作介词的宾语,故选most of whom,故选B项。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:积极参加你喜欢的项目与,在那里你可以遇到各种各样的人。
分析句子结构,“_____you can meet various kinds of people”是定语从句,先行词是programs,关系词在从句中作地点状语,表示抽象的地点,应用关系副词where引导定语从句。
故选D项。
5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:昨天电影院放映的那种电影不适合儿童观看。
分析句子结构可知,此处考查such+名词+as…这个固定句型,意为“像……一样,像……之类的”,此处是as 引导的定语从句,从句缺少主语,修饰先行词film。
故选A。
【点睛】As引导限制性定语从句,先行词指人或物且在限制性定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语。
常用句型为:①such(+名词)+as…(像……一样,像……之类的)②the same+名词+as…(和……同样的)。
本题易选成B项,such…that…为结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”,that后面的句子成分应该是完整的。
本题中从句缺少主语,做题时注意分析句子成分。
6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。
句意为:这本书透过生活受到地震影响的人们的视角讲述地震的故事。
本题的先行词是those表示人,定语从句的主语是lives,与先行词构成所属关系,所以应使用关系代词whose引导。
故选A项。
7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:过去的几十年已经见证了中国的许多科学成就,Shenwei超级电脑就是一个典型例子。
此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词achievements,且表“……其中之一”此处用介词of,做介词of的宾语,指物应用关系代词which。