2015年浙江省嘉兴市初三中考真题英语试卷(有答案)

2015年浙江省嘉兴市中考真题英语一、完形填空（共1小题）1.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight.The tribe 3 would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all." Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food.And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy."The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10 , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea." The elders hurried to the 11 and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea."Now whenever you see 12 dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.1.A.askB.teachC.studyD.advise2.A.beforeB.unlessC.becauseD.although3.A.eldersB.guardsC.teachersD.visitors4.A.foodB.waterC.oilD.salt5.A.downB.outC.backD.about6.A.tallB.oldC.thinD.strong7.A.afterB.asC.sinceD.until8.A.depend onB.give upC.think aboutD.look after9.A.FinallyB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Suddenly10.A.explainingB.warningC.answeringD.calling11.A.hillB.beachC.forestD.camp12.A.a group ofB.a kind ofC.a pair ofD.a pool of13.A.itsB.hisC.herD.my14.A.sheepB.fishC.dogsD.dolphins15.A.forB.inC.onD.above解析：1.Teach sb to do sth:教某人做某事。

2015年中考英语试题(word版-附答案及评分标准)D( )9．A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.( )10．A. Lie down and rest.B. See a dentist.C. Drink some hot tea with honey.Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）A B CD E F11．12．13．14．15．Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。

（5分）( )16．Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?A. They went to the town.B. They went to the city.C. They went to the countryside. ( )17．What time did they arrive?A. At 3∶30 in the afternoon.B. At 6∶00 in the afternoon.C. At 7∶00 in the morning.( )18．What did they see in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Binds.C. Fish.( )19．Who told stories in the evening?A. Sandy’s brother.B. Sandy’s uncle.C. Sandy’s aunt.( )20．How did Sandy like the trip?A. It was expensive.B. It was boring.C. It was wonderful.二、基础知识（共20分）Ⅴ．句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。

（5分）21．Be careful! It’s not to run across the street.22．My mother was cooking in thewhen I came hack home.23．Uncle Bob lives in the city, but he doesn’t feel lonely.24．Don’t laugh the people who are in trouble.25．To make fruit salad, you need toup the bananas first.Ⅵ．单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

2015年英语中考试题特别提示：1、本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第一卷五个大题，共8 5分；第二卷三个大题，共65分，满分1 50分，共1 0页。

考试时间1 20分钟。

2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。

3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。

第I卷（共85分）I．听力(每题1分，共15分)（一）听句子，找出与句子内容相符的最佳选项，每个句子读两遍。

k B.water C.juice2.A.America B.Canada C.Australia3.A.nice B.dear C.cheap4.A.read B.speak C.repeat5.A.peace B.love C.building（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。

6.7.8.9.10.（三）听对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。

11.What time did the woman get to the airport to meet her father?A.1∶00B.12∶00C.2∶2012.What′s her father′s flight number?A.BA506.B.V A407.C.V A408.13.What time will the flight arrive?A.3∶30 pm.B.2∶20 pm.C.2∶00 pm.14.Why is the flight late?A. Because the airport is too busy.B. Because the weather in New York is had.C. Because something is wrong with the plane.15.How long did the woman wait in the airport that day?A. One hour.B. Over three hours.C. Two hours and twenty minutes.II．单项选择。

2022年浙江嘉兴阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

My pen friend is Allison. She is a lovely Australian girl 46._______ big blue eyes. Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing,47.______ we both like travelling to different places for our holidays.Do you want to know 48._______ our friendship started? By travelling! Three years ago, I paid a visit to my 49. ______(uncle) home in Sydney. One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I 50._______(meet) Allison on the bus. She was sitting just next to me. At first, we were both a bit shy. We sat 51.______ (silent) all the way until we got near the foot of mountains. I was surprised by the amazing views and opened the window 52.______(take) photos. That's when Allison turned to 53.______(I) and said, "It's beautiful, isn't?" Then she began to explain why the mountains looked blue.For the rest of the day, 54.______ three of us travelled together. We saw many koalas and were happy to see that they 55.______ (protect) well in the forest. What a great experience! Back home, I started writing to Allison and we've been friends ever since.2021年浙江嘉兴In the past, my old grandmother didn’t enjoy talking on the phone. Actually, she hated it so she was always refusing 46 (use) it. She told us that she preferred speaking to people in person. It always 47 (make) her sad that she couldn’t see the person she was talking to. The other day, we chatted with my grandmother, 48 mentioned video calling over the Internet. It 49 (invent) for people to see each other while talking online. Then we came up with 50 idea. We bought her a laptop(笔记本电脑). One of my 51 (cousin) went over to her house and taught her how to use it. 52 (lucky), she was a quick learner.Now, she enjoys 53 (her) when talking with us every day. She is happy and you can tell from the expression 54 her face. She says it’s also very convenient. She can put it anywhere in the house 55 it is small and doesn’t take up much room. Sometimes she even talks to us while she’s in the kitchen cooking!2020年浙江嘉兴My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of me and 56 (we) young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, I 57 (teach) the importance of being a man.It was a 58 (rain) Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano as usual. In the kitchen, there was 59 surprise for Claudio -- his favorite pancakes.Mom gave us a big smile and told us 60 (sit) down for the breakfast. This was an important day for all of us!While we 61 (eat) breakfast, Claudio went upstairs to collect his things. I suddenly heard him calling my name. When I walked 62 the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside. “It’s time, brother,” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, 63 in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on. He said I should do 64 (many) for Mom than before after he was gone.I thought about his words very 65 (careful) and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.2019年浙江嘉兴A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was great, __46__ there was no fence(栅栏) around it. If one boy missed the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn’t go too far away.One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the __47__(head) of all the other boys, and kept on flying.Anna was sitting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she __48__(hear) some shouting andturned to see a big, orange object coming towards __49__(she).“Stop the ball,” one of them shouted.The ball landed close to the river. The ducks flew away quickly.Anna opened her arms, just in time __50__(stop) the ball as it was going to fall into the river.“Could you please bring it over here?” asked one boy __51__(polite).Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were __52__(old) than her. However, they were very nice and thanked her __53__ saving the ball.“Can I join you?” Anna asked.The boys agreed, but they were not sure __54__ she could throw the ball even close to the basket.Anna took the ball and then had __55__ try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.2018年浙江嘉兴Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 46 a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 47 (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 48 well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 49 (become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage 50 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 51 (angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 52 let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 53 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 54 sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 55 (have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.2017年浙江嘉兴Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how 61 (spend) his money during winter vacation. He 62 (save) up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 63 computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both64 he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do?We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert 65 S aturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 66 (she) down. In this case, you don’t have enough time to go to both67 (place). Y ou must make a decision. You must think about 68 should be done first. You must consider the following questions 69 (serious).◆Which is more important?◆Which decision needs my attention more?◆Which choice would satisfy me more?After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 70 (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优先考虑).2016年浙江嘉兴Dear Auntie Em,Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school ___61___(student) to visit theUniversity of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! She said the program ___62___(design) for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture. ___63___ a good chance!The only problem is: mom and dad ___64___(simple) won’t let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ___65___(travel) alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I ___66___(keep) telling them I had been on a plane on my own before. They needn’t worry about ___67___(I) because this trip would be almost the same as that time when I had visited you in Texas. ___68___ t hey just won’t listen!Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be ___69___ very important experience to my personal growth.Love, (and love you even ___70___(much) if you manage to make mom & dad agree with me.)Dat2015年浙江嘉兴Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf __61__ Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children __62__(do) for fun long ago? They read books.Some of you might ask, “Are books __63__(real) fun?” Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or computers cannot. Since books use only words __64__(tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine __65__ the characters feel.The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot __66__(find) often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and touching __67__ they can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think harder and __68__(deep). As we continue to read, we ask questions to __69__(our) and try to find answers.These are some of the __70__(reason) why books are so fun to read.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.2022年答案：46.with 47.and 48.how 49.uncle's 50.met 51.silently 52.to take 53.me 54.the 55.were protected 2021年答案：46. to use 47. made 48.and 49. is/was invented 50. an 51 .cousins 52.luckily 53.herself 54.on 55. because/as2020年答案：56. our 57. was taught 58. rainy 59. a 60. to sit 61. were eating 62. into 63. but 64. more 65. carefully2019年答案：46.but, heads, heard, her, to stop, politely, older, for, if/whether, a2018年答案：46-55: between, workers, how, became, was built, angrily, closer, the, to have2017年答案：61. to spend 62. has saved 63. a 64. because/as/since 65. on 66. her 67. places 68. which/what 69. seriously 70. easier2016年答案：61. students 62. was designed 63. What 64. simply 65. to travel 66. kept 67. me 68. But 69. a 70. more2015年答案：61.the 62.did 63.really 64.to tell 65.how 66.be found 67.that 68.deeper 69.ourselves 70.reasons。

2015-16中考英语试题卷考生须知：●本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

●答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。

●必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。

1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

●做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

●考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。

试题卷听力部分（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea.B. Milk.C. Water.2. How much do two hats cost today?A. $ 5.B. $ 9.C. $ 10.3. Who is the man most probably?A. Lily’s father.B. Lily’s piano teacher.C. Lily’s neighbor.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a museum.B. In a cinema.C. In a zoo.5.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Repair her car.B. Help to push her car.C. Park her car on the side of the road.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面2段对话和1段独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

嘉兴市中考英语试卷及参考答案嘉兴市中考英语试卷及参考答案中考英语的备考需要多做历年中考英语试卷，为了帮助同学们备考中考英语，以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试卷及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!嘉兴市中考英语试卷一、听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二，三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节：听小对话，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题。

1. What sport does Johnny like?A. BasketballB. FootballC.Volleyball2. Which bus goes to the museum?A. The No.10 busB. The No.15 busC. The No.20 bus3. What is the man probably planning to do?A. To eat less.B. To do exercise.C. To see the doctor4. How did the man tell his uncle their new address?A. By phoneB. By letterC. By e-mail5. What is the man’s job?A.A teacherB.A doctorC. A reporter第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段较长的.对话，回答第6～7两个小题。

6. What will Peter and Daming do after dinner?A.See a movieB. Go to a concertC. Watch a football match7. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husbandB. Teacher and studentC. Customer and waiter听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三个小题。

2015年浙江省嘉兴市中考真题英语一、完形填空（共1小题）1.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight.The tribe 3 would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all." Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food.And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy."The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10 , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea." The elders hurried to the 11 and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea."Now whenever you see 12 dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.1.A.askB.teachC.studyD.advise2.A.beforeB.unlessC.becauseD.although3.A.eldersB.guardsC.teachersD.visitors4.A.foodB.waterC.oilD.salt5.A.downB.outC.backD.about6.A.tallB.oldC.thinD.strong7.A.afterB.asC.sinceD.until8.A.depend onB.give upC.think aboutD.look after9.A.FinallyB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Suddenly10.A.explainingB.warningC.answeringD.calling11.A.hillB.beachC.forestD.camp12.A.a group ofB.a kind ofC.a pair ofD.a pool of13.A.itsB.hisC.herD.my14.A.sheepB.fishC.dogsD.dolphins15.A.forB.inC.onD.above解析：1.Teach sb to do sth:教某人做某事。

2015年嘉兴中考英语试卷分析二、完形填空16.B考查动词和语境的理解。

句意：他每天和他的狗一起出去，教它们怎么捉到他整个部落可以吃的动物。

A. ask 问，要求；B. teach 教导，教授；C. study 学习；D. advise建议，劝告，忠告，警告；由第一句话可知，Gwondo是一个狗的训练员，所以他的任务是教他的那些狗怎么捕猎。

所以选B。

17.C考查连词和语境的理解。

句意：不管Gwondo走到哪，他的部落成员都能在远方看见他，因为他的白头发会在阳关下闪光。

A. before 在……以前；B. unless 除非，如果不；C. because 因为；D. although 尽管。

他的头发闪光和他部落里的人能看见他是因果关系，所以选C。

18.A考查名词和语境的理解。

句意：部落里的长者就会对他们的孩子说，“看，那就是Gwondo 和他的狗，正在为我们大家寻找食物。

A. elders 长着，尊长；B. guards 守卫，后卫；C. teachers 老师；D. visitors 游客，访问者；因为是对孩子们介绍Gwondo，所以，这里应该是部落里的老人，故选A。

19.A考查名词和语境的理解。

句意：同上一小题。

A. food 食物；B. water水；C. oil 油；D. salt 盐。

由前文可知Gwondo带着狗是出去打猎，为部落里的人们提供食物。

故选A。

food 是食物的总称，不可数名词。

20. C考查介词和语境的理解。

句意：Gwondo每天出去打猎，经常带着许多的食物回来。

come down 下降，降落，流传下来；comeout出来，出现，结果是；come back 回来，记起，恢复原状；comeabout发生，产生21.B考查形容词和语境的理解。

句意：现在Gwondo变老了，像所有人类一样，在一天，他去世了。

A. tall高的；B. old老的，旧的；C. thin薄的，瘦的，稀薄的，微弱的；D. strong 强壮的，坚强的，牢固的，擅长的。

浙江省嘉兴市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析卷Ⅰ一、听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文：W：Do you like basketball, Johnny?M：Yes, I am on the school team.2.【答案】B【解析】原文：W：Excuse me, does this bus go to the museum?M：Sorry, The No. 15 bus goes there.3.【答案】B【解析】原文：W：Dad, you are getting fat. You must do exercise every day.M：Yes, Dear. The doctor also says I should do that.4.【答案】C【解析】原文：W：Tom, did you tell your uncle our new address?M：Yeah, I sent him an e-mail yesterday.5.【答案】A【解析】原文：W：Michael, are you still working for the newspaper?M：No, I am teaching in a college now.第二节6.【答案】C【答案】原文：W：Who called?M：It is Peter. He won’t be back home for dinner.W：What’s he doing?M：His Chinese friend Daming has come to London. They’ll have dinner together, and then watch a football match. W：Oh, I see.7.【答案】A【答案】原文：W：Who called?M：It is Peter. He won’t be back home for dinner.W：What’s he doing?M：His Chinese friend Daming has come to London. They’ll have dinner together, and then watch a football match. W：Oh, I see.8.【答案】C【解析】原文：M：Excuse me, are there any books by Shakespeare?W：Yes, Here in one, Romeo and Juliet.M：That’s it. Thanks.W：Why do you all come to borrow his books today?M：We have to write book reviews about his works for homework.W：Interesting. What other books do you need?M：I want a book about history. I’m interested in history.W：OK. You can have a look over there.M：Thank you.9.【答案】B【解析】原文：M：Excuse me, are there any books by Shakespeare?W：Yes, Here in one, Romeo and Juliet.M：That’s it. Thanks.W：Why do you all come to borrow his books today?M：We have to write book reviews about his works for homework.W：Interesting. What other books do you need?M：I want a book about history. I’m interested in history.W：OK. You can have a look over there.M：Thank you.10.【答案】A【解析】原文：M：Excuse me, are there any books by Shakespeare?W：Yes, Here in one, Romeo and Juliet.M：That’s it. Thanks.W：Why do you all come to borrow his books today?M：We have to write book reviews about his works for homework.W：Interesting. What other books do you need?M：I want a book about history. I’m interested in history.W：OK. You can have a look over there.M：Thank you.第三节11.【答案】C【解析】原文：M：What’s wrong, madam?W：I can’t find my grandson anywhere.M：Don’t worry. We’ll help you. Wha t’s his name?W：James. J-A-M-E-S.M：How old is he?W：He’s only four.M：What does he look like?W：He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts.M：OK! When did you notice he’s missing?W：At about 4: 30 this afternoon.M：And where did you last see him?W：We were just shopping in the market. I turned around and he was gone.M：All right, madam. You’d better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now. W：OK, thank you!12.【答案】A【解析】原文：M：What’s wrong, madam?W：I can’t find my grandson anywhere.M：Don’t worry. We’ll help you. Wha t’s his name?W：James. J-A-M-E-S.M：How old is he?W：He’s only four.M：What does he look like?W：He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts.M：OK! When did you notice he’s missing?W：At about 4: 30 this afternoon.M：And where did you last see him?W：We were just shopping in the market. I turned around and he was gone.M：All right, madam. You’d better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now. W：OK, thank you!13.【答案】B【解析】原文：M：What’s wrong, madam?W：I can’t find my grandson anywhere.M：Don’t worry. We’ll help you. Wha t’s his name?W：James. J-A-M-E-S.M：How old is he?W：He’s only four.M：What does he look like?W：He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts.M：OK! When did you notice he’s missing?W：At about 4: 30 this afternoon.M：And where did you last see him?W：We were just shopping in the market. I turned around and he was gone.M：All right, madam. You’d better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now. W：OK, thank you!14.【答案】C【解析】原文：M：What’s wrong, madam?W：I can’t find my grandson anywhere.M：Don’t worry. We’ll help you. Wha t’s his name?W：James. J-A-M-E-S.M：How old is he?W：He’s only four.M：What does he look like?W：He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts.M：OK! When did you notice he’s missing?W：At about 4: 30 this afternoon.M：And where did you last see him?W：We were just shopping in the market. I turned around and he was gone.M：All right, madam. You’d better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now.W：OK, thank you!15.【答案】B【解析】原文：M：What’s wrong, madam?W：I can’t find my grandson anywhere.M：Don’t worry. We’ll help you. Wha t’s his name?W：James. J-A-M-E-S.M：How old is he?W：He’s only four.M：What does he look like?W：He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is wearing a red T-shirt and blue shorts.M：OK! When did you notice he’s missing?W：At about 4: 30 this afternoon.M：And where did you last see him?W：We were just shopping in the market. I turned around and he was gone.M：All right, madam. You’d better go back to the market. Maybe he is looking for you right now.W：OK, thank you!二、完型填空文章大意：本文是一则故事。

2015年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二，三节每小题1分；共计25分）1．（1分）第一节：听小对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题．What sport does Johnny like？A．Basketball B．Football C．V olleyball．2．（1分）Which bus goes to the museum？A．The No.10 bus B．The No.15 bus C．The No.20 bus．3．（1分）What is the man probably planning to doA．To eat less．B．To do exercise．C．To see the doctor．4．（1分）How did the man tell his uncle their new addressA．By phone B．By letter C．By e﹣mail．5．（1分）What is the man's job？A．A teacher B．A doctor C．A reporter．6．（4分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两个小题．6．What will Peter and Daming do after dinner？A．See a movieB．Go to a concertC．Watch a football match7．What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Wife and husbandB．Teacher and studentC．Customer and waiter．7．（6分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三个小题．8．Which book does the woman show the boy？A．HamletB．The Twelfth NightThe Twelfth NightC．Romeo and Juliet9．Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare？A．Because he likes writing book reviews．B．Because he has to finish his homework．C．Because he often reads Shakespeare's works．10．W hat kind of book is the boy interested in？A．Books on history．B．Books on science．C．Books on geography．8．（10分）第三节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，完成信息表．11．A．Jerry B．Jackie C．James12．A．brown B．black C．golden13．A．pants B．shorts C．jeans14．A.3：30 B.4：00 C.4：3015．A．park B．market C．station．二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分；共计15分）9．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．Gwondo was a trainer of dogs．He would go out every day with his dogs，to （16）them how to catch animals so all his tribe（部落）could eat．Wherever Gwondo went，his tribe could see him away in the distance（17）his whitehair would shine in the sunlight．The tribe（18）would say to their children，"See，there isGwondo and his dogs，searching for（19）for us all．"Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came（20）with much food．And all were very happy．Now Gwondo grew（21）and as all humans do，one day he died．The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights （22）one day the elders called to their children，"You have cried enough for Gwondo．Now it is time to（23）living．Go down to the beach and be happy．"The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea．（24），they all looked ateach other，then turned and ran back to their elders，（25），"Come quickly．Gwondo，he isback with us．He is out in the sea．"The elders hurried to the（26）and said，"Yes!It isGwondo back!He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea．"Now whenever you see （27）dolphins in the sea，look for the big old dolphin．You will know him because be has a large white fin on （28）back．He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase（追逐）（29）close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them．Gwondo is known to all the tribes （30）the east coast of Australia．Theycall himtheir sea dog．16．A．ask B．teach C．study D．advise 17．A．before B．unless C．because D．although 18．A．elders B．guards C．teachers D．visitors 19．A．food B．water C．oil D．salt20．A．down B．out C．back D．about21．A．tall B．old C．thin D．strong 22．A．after B．as C．since D．until 23．A．depend on B．give up C．think about D．look after 24．A．Finally B．However C．Anyway D．Suddenly 25．A．explaining B．warning C．answering D．calling26．A．hill B．beach C．forest D．camp27．A．a group of B．a kind of C．a pair of D．a pool of 28．A．its B．his C．her D．my 29．A．sheep B．fish C．dogs D．dolphins 30．A．for B．in C．on D．above三、阅读理解（本题有5小题，每小题6分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．10．（6分）I am off on a trip on my own．Yes!Alone!I can't wait to get going to Europe to seesome cities I really want to visit．It is great because I can choose what I want to do in eachcity．I am going to travel by train on the Eurorail．The train trip was fast and the views of the countryside were amazing．Now 1am inSalzburg，Austria．The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax．The movie TheSound ofMusic was filmed around this area．Mozart，the famous musician，was from here．I listened to some of his classical music．The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one．It gave me time to write some postcards tosend back home．Amsterdam is a fun city，full of friendly locals and many tourists．I spentthe whole day visiting the art museums here．The museum aboutthe famous Dutch artistVan Gogh is filled with history and beautiful art．I took a boat ride and saw local people intraditional dress．I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese．Copenhagen，Denmark，is one of the safest places in the world．I spent a busy and niceday at the Tivoli Amusement Park．It is a huge park which even has concerts and danceshows．Hans Christian Anderson，a famous writer of children's books，was born in thiscity．I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books，The Little Mermaidand The Ugly Duckling．My travels alone are done!What an adventure this trip has been!I love it．31．The passage is probably taken from the part of a magazine．A．FoodB．TravelC．SocietyD．Business32．According to the passage，which of the following is true？A．Salzburg is famous for Anderson，the great writer．B．The movie The Sound of Music was filmed in Austria．C．Local people in Copenhagen like wearing traditional dress．D．Amsterdam has a park which has concerts and dance shows．33．Which of the following words best describes the writer's feeling about the travel？A．Bored．B．Brave．C．Lonely．D．Excited．11．（8分）•Our NeedsPeople are different，but they all have the same needs．Needs are things people musthave to live．Our bodies need food and water．We also need air to breathe．We need a placeto live to keep us safe．We need clothes to keep us warm．If we did nothave these things，we could not survive（生存）．Needs may be different for people who live in different areas．If you live where it iscold，you may need special clothes to keep you warm．If you live where it is hot，you mayneed more water．People have found new ways to meet their needs．Farmers grow food that people eat．They used to plant seeds by hand．They used to pick plants by hand．Now they havemachines that do this work．●Our WantsWants are things people would like to have but do not need to live．Suppose you hope toget a football for your birthday．A football is a want．You can live without it．Sometimes we might want something so much that it feels like a need．We have to makechoices，though．If you need a new coat for winter，you might not be able to get the footballyou want．We must choose what we need over what we want．Sometimes we must make choices between things we want．Suppose you want to go to abirthday party for your uncle．That day，a friend asks you to go to a movie．The movie is atthe same time as the party．If you choose to go to the party，then what would you give up？What would you give upif you went to the movie？34．Needs are things that people．A．don't use every dayB．cannot live withoutC．get to meet their interestD．have to improve their life35．Which of the following mustbe a want？A．Air．B．Water．C．A coat．D．A movie．36．Which sentence shows the writer's opinion？A．We must put what we need before what we want．B．People from different areas must have different needs．C．It's easy to make a choice between the things we want．D．If we want something very much，it canbecome our need．37．The writer tells the differences between needs and wants by．A．giving examplesB．doing researchC．making a surveyD．having interviews．12．（8分）I once knew a man who was rich in his love for birds，and in their love for him．He lived in a grove full of all kinds of trees．He had no wife or children in his home．He was an old man with blue and kind eyes，and a voice that the birds loved．While hewas at work in the grove，the birds came closeto pick up the worms（蠕虫）inthe fresh earth he dug up．At first，they kept their distance from him，but they soon foundhe was a kind man，and would not hurt them，but liked to have them near him．They knew this by his kind eyes and voice，which tell what is in the heart．So，day byday their faith in his love grew in them．All the birds of the grovewere soon his fast friends．They were onthe watch for him，and would fly down from the green tree tops to greet him with their chirp（叽叽喳喳叫）．When he had no work to do，he took breadwith him，and dropped the pieces on the ground．Down they would dart（俯冲）on his headand feet to catch them as they fell from hishand．Heshowed me how they loved him，He put a piece of bread in his mouth，with one endof it out of his lips，Down they came like bees at a flower，and flew off with it piece bypiece，When they thought he slept too long in the morning，they would fly in and______．They went with him to church，and while he sang his hymns in it，they sat in the trees，and sang their praises．So the love and trust of birds were a joy to the old man all his life long．（1）The birds didn't get close to the old man at first because．A．he often hurt themB．he disliked them near himC．they knew little about himD．they got no food from him（2）The underlined word"faith"in Paragraph 3means in Chinese．A．承诺B．祝福C．希望D．信任（3）Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage？A．follow him here and thereB．call him up with their chirpC．drop pieces of bread on himD．look for worms in the house（4）It can be learnt from the story that．A．birds are human's best friendsB．everyone gets on well with animalsC．one can get love in return for giving loveD．a person who loves birds is warm﹣hearted．13．（8分）What can we learn from the special，very successful people in the world who make theimpossible possible？Lesson 1：Ways of creative thinking are neededBill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg both dropped out of college．They prefer toteachthemselves because they like to develop their own ways of thinking．They think standardways of teaching might stop people from being creative and having new ideas．Lesson 2：The answer might not be what you expectFind your answers from facts﹣not start with an expectation of what you will find．Ste phen Jacobsen from Northwestern University believed what he was taught：that water on Earth came from icy comets（彗星）or planets which hit into Earth．However，by studying a special rock，he discovered that it acts like a sponge（海绵）．This suggests that Earth's water may have come from inside，driven to the surface to form theoceans，by geological activity．"I had a pretty hard time making others believe it，"he said．"But thinking about the fact that you may the first person to see something for the first time doesn't happen very often．When it does，it's amazing．"Lesson 3：A little luck goes a long wayYears of planning went into a recent achievement in space travel．The European Space Agency's"Philae"，a robot landing craft，met up with Comet 67P，which is 480million kilometers away．The trip from Earth by"Philae"had taken ten years! The scientists had no idea what the surface of the comet would be like．If the landing failed，it would be impossible to get information from the spacecraft．Twenty years of work would have been wasted．When"Philae"tried to land，it bounced（弹起）away from the comet's icy surface twice．Luckily，however，"Philae"landed successfully and began sending information back to Earth．42．Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg didn't finish college because．A．they preferred to learn by themselvesB．they needed standard ways of teachingC．their teachers didn't like their new ideasD．their teachers weren't able to teach them43．In Lesson 2，the writer mainly wants to tell us that．A．we should get answers from factsB．we can believe what we are taughtC．it's hard to make others believe somethingD．an expectation can help get an answer in research44．The example"Philae"in Lesson 3shows that．A．Comet 67P is not far away from EarthB．it took"Philae"20years to reach Comet 67PC．"Philae"landed on Comet 67P with a little luckD．scientists know nothing about the surface of Comet 67P45．The best title for this passage is．A．Ways of discoveringB．Lessons for successC．Ways of being specialD．Lessons for experiments．四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分；共计15分）14．（5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．每词仅用一次，每空一词．46．A new school will be built the river next year．47．My desk﹣mate has an excellent for telephone numbers．48．Today some students choose to study for further education．49．We were to see little Tommy run faster than big John in the race．50．We the differences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday．15．（10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式．每空限填一词．Dear Future Me，You are leaving school and stepping into a new world．Well done for completing all（51）（那些）difficult lessons!You've just found out that you've （52）（通过）all your exams and doneyour best．You know you'll be able to （53）（进入）the fantastic high school．Atthis moment you must be（54）（骄傲的）of yourself．I'm writing this letter to remind you （55）（再一次）about all the things youwanted to do when you were in the（56）（第七）grade．I want you to make surethat before you leave school you'll realise your（57）（梦想）as Footballer of theSchool．Remember that you wanted to be a famous （58）（歌手）？Well，I hopeyou'll win the top role in the school talent show this year．If you've done（59）（每件事）you wanted to do，you'll now be a popularand （60）（聪明的）student，with a successful future ahead of you．Don't let me down!Yours sincerely，Henry．五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分；共计10分）16．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）．Children today have many things to play with．They can watch television，surf （61）Internet，or play video games．But what do you think children （62）（do）for fun long ago？They read books．Some of you might ask，"Are books （63）（real）fun？"Believe it or not，books provide many things that television or computers cannot．Since books use only words （64）（tell）a story，they can improve your imagination．You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine （65）the characters feel．The words and sentences that are used in storytelling arealso very interesting andusually cannot （66）（find）oftenontelevision or on websites．They are sometimes sobeautiful and touching （67）they can bringtears toyour eyes．Books also helpus to think harder and （68）（deep）．As we continue to read，we askquestions to（69）（our）and try to find answers．These are someof the （70）（reason）why books are so fun to read．Remember：the more you read，the more you grow．六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分；共计5分）17．（5分）这是初中英语选修教材Reading for Enjoyment的目录（contents）．请仔细阅读该目录．完成对教材内容的介绍．ContentsHere's a contents table from Reading for Enjoyment．There are （71）modules in this books．Eachmodule has three parts﹣（72），Reading and Culture．The topics are Friendship，Wild world，Healthy living and （73）．The Reading part provides lots of freshreading passages，which help students improve their （74）skills such as finding facts，and bring them great enjoyment as well．The （75）part provides rich cultural background through short stories．The book helps open up students'eyes and improvetheir comprehension abilities．七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）18．（20分）文明社会，从我做起．请就如图的不文明行为和所产生的后果用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Garden投稿，倡导做文明人．注意：（1）短文必须包括所给图片的信息，合理想象并补全第3幅图片的内容．（2）必须谈谈你对此事的看法．（3）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息．（4）词数：80～100．短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数．短文首句：Last Sunday afternoon，I went to the park with my cousin．参考词汇：果皮skin，踩在…上摔倒slip on（slipped，slipped），救护车ambulance．2015年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二，三节每小题1分；共计25分）1．（1分）第一节：听小对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题．What sport does Johnny like？A．Basketball B．Football C．V olleyball．【解答】1．A2．（1分）Which bus goes to the museum？A．The No.10 bus B．The No.15 bus C．The No.20 bus．【解答】2．B3．（1分）What is the man probably planning to doA．To eat less．B．To do exercise．C．To see the doctor．【解答】3．B4．（1分）How did the man tell his uncle their new addressA．By phone B．By letter C．By e﹣mail．【解答】4．C5．（1分）What is the man's job？A．A teacher B．A doctor C．A reporter．【解答】5．A6．（4分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两个小题．6．What will Peter and Daming do after dinner？A．See a movieB．Go to a concertC．Watch a football match7．What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Wife and husbandB．Teacher and studentC．Customer and waiter．【解答】6．C 7．A7．（6分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三个小题．8．Which book does the woman show the boy？CA．HamletB．The Twelfth NightThe Twelfth NightC．Romeo and Juliet9．Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare？BA．Because he likes writing book reviews．B．Because he has to finish his homework．C．Because he often reads Shakespeare's works．10．W hat kind of book is the boy interested in？AA．Books on history．B．Books on science．C．Books on geography．【解答】8．C 9．B 10．A8．（10分）第三节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，完成信息表．11．A．Jerry B．Jackie C．James12．A．brown B．black C．golden13．A．pants B．shorts C．jeans14．A.3：30 B.4：00 C.4：3015．A．park B．market C．station．【解答】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分；共计15分）9．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．Gwondo was a trainer of dogs．He would go out every day with his dogs，to （16）Bthem how to catch animals so all his tribe（部落）could eat．Wherever Gwondo went，his tribe could see him away in the distance（17）C his whitehair would shine in the sunlight．The tribe（18）A would say to their children，"See，there isGwondo and his dogs，searching for（19）A for us all．"Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came（20）C with much food．And all were very happy．Now Gwondo grew（21）B and as all humans do，one day he died．The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights （22）D one day the elders called to their children，"You have cried enough for Gwondo．Now it is time to（23）C living．Go down to the beach and be happy．"The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea．（24）D，they all looked ateach other，then turned and ran back to their elders，（25）D，"Come quickly．Gwondo，he isback with us．He is out in the sea．"The elders hurried to the（26）B and said，"Yes!It isGwondo back!He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea．"Now whenever you see （27）A dolphins in the sea，look for the big old dolphin．You will know him because be has a large white fin on （28）B back．He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase（追逐）（29）B close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them．Gwondo is known to all the tribes （30）C the east coast of Australia．They call himtheir sea dog．16．A．ask B．teach C．study D．advise 17．A．before B．unless C．because D．although 18．A．elders B．guards C．teachers D．visitors 19．A．food B．water C．oil D．salt20．A．down B．out C．back D．about21．A．tall B．old C．thin D．strong 22．A．after B．as C．since D．until 23．A．depend on B．give up C．think about D．look after 24．A．Finally B．However C．Anyway D．Suddenly 25．A．explaining B．warning C．answering D．calling26．A．hill B．beach C．forest D．camp27．A．a group of B．a kind of C．a pair of D．a pool of 28．A．its B．his C．her D．my29．A．sheep B．fish C．dogs D．dolphins 30．A．for B．in C．on D．above【解答】16．B．考查动词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．ask 问，要求；B．teach 教导，教授；C．study 学习；D．advise建议，劝告，忠告，警告；根据Gwondowas a trainer of dogs．可知，Gwondo是一个训狗员，所以他的任务是教他的那些狗怎么捕猎．故选B．17．C．考查连词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．before 在…以前；B．unless 除非，如果不；C．because 因为；D．although 尽管．根据Wherever Gwondo went，his tribe could see him away in the distance﹣﹣his white hair would shine in the sunlight．可知他的头发闪光和他部落里的人能看见他是因果关系，故选C．18．A．考查名词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．elders 长着，尊长；B．guards 守卫，后卫；C．teachers 老师；D．visitors 游客，访问者；根据The tribe﹣﹣would say to their children可知在这里因为是对孩子们介绍Gwondo，所以，这里应该是部落里的老人，故选A．19．A．考查名词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．food 食物；B．water水；C．oil 油；D．salt 盐．根据下句中的关键词with much food可知Gwondo带着狗是出去打猎，为部落里的人们提供食物．故选A．food是食物的总称，不可数名词．20．C．考查副词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．down向下B．out 在外面C．back 向后地D．about大约．根据Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came﹣﹣with much food．And all were very happy可知Gwondo 每天都出去打猎，所有的人都很高兴，可以推知他总是带着许多食物回来．come back回来．故选C．21．B．考查形容词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．tall高的；B．old老的，旧的；C．thin薄的，瘦的，稀薄的，微弱的；D．strong 强壮的，坚强的，牢固的，擅长的．根据one day he died．可知Gwondo后来去世了，所以这里表达的意思是变老了．故选B．22．D．考查连词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．after在…之后；B．as 因为．随着，虽然，依照，当…时；C．since 因为，由于，既然，自…以来；D．until 在…以前，直到…时．根据前后句的关系The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights和one day the elders called to their children并结合前后语境可知，这里是指族人们感到悲伤哭了好些天，直到有一天长者把孩子们叫来，所以这里应由until引导一个时间状语从句，意为"直到"．故选D．23．C．考查动词词组和语境的理解．A．depend on 取决于，依赖，依靠；B．give up放弃，交出；C．think about 考虑；D．look after 照顾，关心，目送．根据"You have cried enough for Gwondo．Go down to the beach and be happy．"可知他们为Gwondo哭泣的够多了，这个时候老人叫他们去海滩并且高兴点，可知这里是指应该为生计考虑了．故选C．24．D．考查副词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．Finally最后，终于；B．However 无论如何，不管怎样．C．Anyway总之，无论如何，不管怎样；D．Suddenly 突然地，忽然．根据they all looked at each other，then turned and ran back to their elders结合语境可知他们都彼此看着对方并且是转身跑着回去告诉长着，说明这是一个瞬间的动作，是突然看到的．故选D．25．D．考查动词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．explaining 解释；B．warning 警告；C．answering回答，回击，起反应；D．calling 召唤，呼唤．根据Come quickly．Gwondo，he is back with us．He is out in the sea．可知，孩子们向大人喊道他们看到了Gwondo，用calling最符合语境，故选D26．B．考查名词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．hill 小山，丘陵，山坡；B．beach 海滩，湖滨；C．forest 森林；D．camp 露营．根据Gwondo，he is back with us．He is out in the sea．可知孩子们在海里见到了Gwondo，所以长者们也应该是去海滩上看，故选B．27．A．考查固定词组和语境的理解．A．a group of 一组，一群；B．a kind of 一种，一类；C．a pair of 一双，一副，一对；D．a pool of 一汪，一池．根据look for the big old dolphin．可知，这里应该是说在海里看到一群海豚，所以才寻找那条又大又老的海豚．故选A．28．B．考查代词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．its 它的；B．his 他的；C．her 她的；D．my 我的．根据You will know him because be has a large white fin on ﹣﹣back中的him可知这里指的是Gwondo，在他的背上应该用he的形容词性物主代词his．故选B．29．B．考查名词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．sheep羊B．fish 鱼C．dogs 狗D．dolphins海豚根据…so that his tribe can catch them．中的代词them可知前面应是指fish，为了族人们捉到鱼才把鱼赶到岸边．故选B．30．C．考查介词词义辨析和语境的理解．A．for为了，因为，给，适合于；B．in 按照，从事于，在…之内；C．on 在…之上，在…之时，向，关于；D．above 超过，在…之上．根据Gwondo is known to all the tribes﹣﹣the east coast of Australia．可知这里考查在澳大利亚东海岸用介词on．故选C．三、阅读理解（本题有5小题，每小题6分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．10．（6分）I am off on a trip on my own．Yes!Alone!I can't wait to get going to Europe to seesome cities I really want to visit．It is great because I can choose what I want to do in eachcity．I am going to travel by train on the Eurorail．The train trip was fast and the views of the countryside were amazing．Now 1am inSalzburg，Austria．The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax．The movie TheSound ofMusic was filmed around this area．Mozart，the famous musician，was from here．I listened to some of his classical music．The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one．It gave me time to write some postcards tosend back home．Amsterdam is a fun city，full of friendly locals and many tourists．I spentthe whole day visiting the art museums here．The museum about the famous Dutch artistVan Gogh is filled with history and beautiful art．I took a boat ride and saw local people intraditional dress．I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese．Copenhagen，Denmark，is one of the safest places in the world．I spent a busy and niceday at the Tivoli Amusement Park．It is a huge park which even has concerts and danceshows．Hans Christian Anderson，a famous writer of children's books，was born in thiscity．I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books，The Little Mermaidand The Ugly Duckling．My travels alone are done!What an adventure this trip has been!I love it．31．The passage is probably taken from the B part of a magazine．A．FoodB．TravelC．SocietyD．Business32．According to the passage，which of the following is true？BA．Salzburg is famous for Anderson，the great writer．B．The movie The Sound of Music was filmed in Austria．C．Local people in Copenhagen like wearing traditional dress．D．Amsterdam has a park which has concerts and dance shows．33．Which of the following words best describes the writer's feeling about the travel？DA．Bored．B．Brave．C．Lonely．D．Excited．【解答】31．B 根据I am off on a trip on my own．及全文描述，这篇文章是关于旅游的，所以可能来自旅游杂志．故选：B32．B 根据The movie TheSound ofMusic was filmed around this area．可知，音乐之声是来自奥地利，故选项B是正确的．33．D 根据What an adventure this trip has been!I love it．可知，我的旅行很令人兴奋．故选：D11．（8分）•Our NeedsPeople are different，but they all have the same needs．Needs are things people musthave to live．Our bodies need food and water．We also need air to breathe．We need a placeto live to keep us safe．We need clothes to keep us warm．If we did not have these things，we could not survive（生存）．Needs may be different for people who live in different areas．If you live where it iscold，you may need special clothes to keep you warm．If you live where it is hot，you mayneed more water．People have found new ways to meet their needs．Farmers grow food that people eat．They used to plant seeds by hand．They used to pick plants by hand．Now theyhavemachines that do this work．●Our WantsWants are things people would like to have but do not need to live．Suppose you hope toget a football for your birthday．A football is a want．You can live without it．Sometimes we might want something so much that it feels like a need．We have to makechoices，though．If you need a new coat for winter，you might not be able to get the footballyou want．We must choose what we need over what we want．Sometimes we must make choices between things we want．Suppose you want to go to abirthday party for your uncle．That day，a friend asks you to go to a movie．The movie is atthe same time as the party．If you choose to go to the party，then what would you give up？What would you give upif you went to the movie？34．Needs are things that people B．A．don't use every dayB．cannot live withoutC．get to meet their interestD．have to improve their life35．Which of the following mustbe a want？DA．Air．B．Water．C．A coat．D．A movie．36．Which sentence shows the writer's opinion？AA．We must put what we need before what we want．B．People from different areas must have different needs．C．It's easy to make a choice between the things we want．D．If we want something very much，it canbecome our need．37．The writer tells the differences between needs and wants by A．A．giving examplesB．doing researchC．making a surveyD．having interviews．【解答】34．B 根据原文"Needs are things people must have to live．"需求是人们赖以生存的东西这句话可知，只有B选项和这句话的意义相似，没有它就不能生存，所以选择B．35．D 这是一个推理判断题．根据文章中关于需求和欲望的定义和举的例子可知，air，water，a coat都是需求的范畴，只有movie是欲望的范畴，不是必需品，用排除法故选择D．36．A 这是一个归纳总结题．应该从全文来把握作者的观点，整片文章作者都在告诉我们需求和欲望的不同，根据"Wants are things people would like to have but do not need to live．（欲望是你想要的但不一定是生活所必须的东西）这句话我们就可看出作者的观点，要把需求放在欲望的前面，所以答案选A．其他三个选项都不是作者的观点．37．A 从文章内容我们可以知道作者为了阐明需求和欲望的不同，举了大量的例子，比如air，water，clothes，coat，football，movie等等，所以应选答案为A，通过举例子的方式来告诉我们需求与欲望的不同．12．（8分）I once knew a man who was rich in his love for birds，and in their love for him．He lived in a grove full of all kinds of trees．He had no wife or children in his home．He was an old man with blue and kind eyes，and a voice that the birds loved．While hewas at work in the grove，the birds came closeto pick up the worms（蠕虫）inthe fresh earth he dug up．At first，they kept their distance from him，but they soon foundhe was a kind man，and would not hurt them，but liked to have them near him．They knew this by his kind eyes and voice，which tell what is in the heart．So，day byday their faith in his love grew in them．All the birds of the grovewere soon his fast friends．They were onthe watch for him，。