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关于物流的英语单词一、基础词汇。
1. logistics [ləˈdʒɪstɪks] (n.) 物流；后勤。
- 例句：Good logistics is crucial for the success of e - commerce.（良好的物流对电子商务的成功至关重要。
）2. warehouse [ˈweəhaʊs] (n.) 仓库；货栈。
- 例句：The goods are stored in the warehouse.（货物存放在仓库里。
）3. inventory [ˈɪnvəntri] (n.) 存货；库存。
- 例句：We need to check the inventory regularly.（我们需要定期检查库存。
）4. transport [ˈtrænspɔːt] (v.) 运输；运送；[ˈtrænspɔːt] (n.) 运输；交通工具。
- 例句：They transport the goods by truck.（他们用卡车运输货物。
）- The transport of goods is very efficient.（货物的运输非常高效。
）5. delivery [dɪˈlɪvəri] (n.) 交付；递送。
- 例句：The delivery of the package was on time.（包裹按时递送。
）6. package [ˈpækɪdʒ] (n.) 包裹；包。
- 例句：She received a large package yesterday.（她昨天收到了一个大包裹。
）7. shipment [ˈʃɪpmənt] (n.) 装货；装载的货物；装运。
- 例句：The shipment will arrive next week.（这批货物将于下周到达。
）二、相关人员词汇。
1. courier [ˈkʊriə(r)] (n.) 快递员；信使。
物流英语1-货运常用语货物goods | | freight | | cargo运输transportation | | transit | | conveyance运送to transport | | to carry | | to convey运输业transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade运输代理人a forwarding agent承运人a freight agent | | a carrier船务代理人a shipping agent陆上运输transportation by land海上运输transportation by sea货物运输goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods 货轮cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier火车goods-train | | freight-train卡车goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck货运办公室goods-office | | freight-department运费率freight | | freight rates | | goods rate运费carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges车费cartage | | portage运费预付carriage prepaid | | carriagepaid运费到付carriage forward | | freight collect运费免除||免费carriagefree协定运费conference freight | | freight rate运费清单freight account托运单way-bill || invoice运送契约contract for carriage装运shipment | | loading装上货轮to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship装运费shipping charges| | shipping commission装运单||载货单shipping invoice装运单据shippingdocuments大副收据mate's receipt装船单shipping order提货单deliveryorder装船通知shippingadvice包裹收据parcel receipt准装货单shipping permit契约charter party人charterer程租船||航次租赁voyagecharter期租船time charter允许装卸时间lay days | | laying days工作日working days连续天数running days | | consecutive days滞期费demurrage滞期日数demurrage days速遣费despatch money空舱费dead freight退关short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter ofindemnity | | trust receipt装载loading卸货unloading | | discharging | | landing装运重量shipping weight | | in-take-weight卸货重量landing weight压舱ballasting压舱货in ballast舱单manifest船泊登记证书ship's certificate of registry航海日记ship's log船员名册muster-roll(船员，乘客)健康证明bill of health光票clean bill不清洁提单foul bill有疑问提单suspected bill物流英语2-交货相关条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper，consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to beborne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or beforeJan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间）分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间）平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable物流英语3-搬运注意事项小心搬运Handle with care/With care此端向上This side up/This end up请勿用钩Use no hooks /Do not use dog hooks/No hooks不可滚转Don’t turn over不可掉落Don’t drop/Not to be dropped保持干燥Keep dry不可横置Keep flat/Stow level保持直立Stand on end/To be kept upright易腐物品perishable goods保持冷冻(不可近热) Stow in a cool place/Keep cool/Keep from heat/Stow cool不可平放Not to be laid flat/Never lay flat不可抛掷Not to be thrown down不可接近锅炉或机器Away from boilers and engines小心易碎Fragile-with care防止潮湿Guard against damp。
物流基本概念术语1．物品article2．物流logistics3．物流活动logistics activity4．物流作业logistics operation5．物流模数logistics modulus6．物流技术logistics technology7．物流成本logistics cost8．物流管理logistics management9．物流中心logistics center10．物流网络logistics network11．物流信息logistics information12．物流企业logistics enterprise13．物流单证logistics documents14．物流联盟logistics alliance15．供应物流supply logistics16．生产物流production logistics17．销售物流distribution logistics18．回收物流returned logistics19．废弃物物流waste material logistics20．绿色物流environmental logistics21．企业物流internal logistics22．社会物流external logistics23．军事物流military logistics24．国际物流international logistics25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26．定制物流customized logistics27．虚拟物流virtual logistics28．增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29．供应链supply chain30．条码bar code31．电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗tangible loss33．无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1．运输transportation2．联合运输combined transport3．直达运输through transport4．中转运输transfer transport5．甩挂运输drop and pull transport6．集装运输containerized transport7．集装箱运输container transport8．门到门door-to-door9．整箱货full container load (FCL)10．拼箱货less than container load (LCL) 11．储存storing12．保管storage13．物品储存article reserves14．库存inventory15．经常库存cycle stock16．安全库存safety stick17．库存周期inventory cycle time18．前置期（或提前期）lead time19．订货处理周期order cycle time20．货垛goods stack21．堆码stacking22．搬运handing/carrying23．装卸loading and unloading24．单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25．包装package/packaging26．销售包装sales package27．定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28．中性包装neutral packing29．运输包装transport package30．托盘包装palletizing31．集装化containerization32．散装化containerization33．直接换装cross docking34．配送distribution35．共同配送joint distribution36．配送中心distribution center37．分拣sorting38．拣选order picking39．集货goods collection40．组配assembly41．流通加工distribution processing42．冷链cold chain43．检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1．仓库warehouse2．库房storehouse3．自动化仓库automatic warehouse4．立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5．虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6．保税仓库boned warehouse7．出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8．海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9．冷藏区chill space10．冷冻区freeze space11．控湿储存区humidity controlled space12．温度可控区temperature controlled space13．收货区receiving space14．发货区shipping space15．料棚goods shed16．货场goods yard17．货架goods shelf18．托盘pallet19．叉车fork lift truck20．输送机conveyor21．自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22．箱式车box car23．集装箱container24．换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25．特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26．全集装箱船full container ship27．铁路集装箱场railway container yard28．公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29．集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30．集装箱码头container terminal31．国际铁路联运international through railway transport32．国际多式联运international multimodal transport33．大陆桥运输land bridge transport34．班轮运输liner transport35．租船运输shipping by chartering36．船务代理shipping agency37．国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38．理货tally39．国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40．报关customs declaration41．报关行customs broker42．进出口商品检验commodity inspection物流管理术语1．物流战略logistics strategy2．物流战略管理logistics strategy management3．仓库管理warehouse management4．仓库布局warehouse layout5．库存控制inventory control6．经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7．定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8．定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9．ABC分类管理ABC classification10．电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11．准时制just in time (JIT)12．准时制物流just-in-time logistics13．零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14．物流成本管理logistics cost control15．物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16．制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17．配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18．配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19．物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20．企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21．供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22．快速反映Quick response (QR)23．有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24．连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25．计算机辅助订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26．供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27．业务外包outsourcing。
1.课本之内2.Supply chain management (SCM) 供应链管理3.Integrated logistics 综合物流4.Retailer 零售商5.Reverse logistics 逆向物流6.Response logistics 响应物流7.Intensive cost negotiation 强化成本谈判8.Manage bottleneck 管理瓶颈9.Seamless pipeline 无缝流水线10.Order cycle time 订货处理周期11.Minimizing inventory 最小化库存水平12.Strategic advantage 战略优势13.Finance accounting 财务会计14.Carrier 承运商15.High-quality 高质量16.Division of labor 劳动分工17.Scientific management 科学管理18.Manufacturing flexibility 制造业的柔性19.Economic of scale 规模经济20.Lean production 精益生产21.Electronic data interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换系统22.Operation management (OM) 作业管理23.Total quality management (TQM) 全面质量管理24.Motivation theories 动因理论25.Inbound logistics 进场物流26.Warehouse management 仓库管理27.Conversion operation 转换作业28.Demand forecast 需求预测29.Production scheduling 生产调度30.Material handing 物料搬运31.Finished good 产成品32.Gross profit 毛利润 profit 净利润34.Garbage in garbage out 垃圾进入，垃圾出去35.Administrative cost 管理成本36.Placing an order 签署订单37.Budgeting 预算38.Lead time 提前期（前置时间）39.Routine order 日常定购40.Electronic funds transfer 电子资金转账41.Paperless purchasing 无纸化采购42.Internal client 内部客户43.International organization forstandardization (ISO) 国际组织标准化44.Trade intermediaries 贸易中介45.Premium 溢价46.Outsourcing 外部采购47.Tariffs and duties 关税和税收48.Nature of demand 需求特征49.Just-in-time purchasing J IT采购50.Administrative efficiency 管理效率51.Aggregate planning 集料计划52.Shop floor control 车间调度53.Material requirements planning (MRP)物料需求计划54.Machine breakdowns 机器故障55.Optimized production technology (OPT)优化生产技术56.The drum-buffer-rope strategy （DBR）限制驱动式排程法57.JIT-kanban58.CONstant work in process (CONWIP)59.Due dates 到期时间60.Dispatching rules 派遣法则61.First in first out (FIFO) 先进选出62.Shortest processing time (SPT) 最短处理时间63.Earliest due date (EDD) 最是预约优先（最早到日期）64.Minimizing total tardiness 总延迟最不化课本之外1．物流战略logistics strategy2．物流战略管理logistics strategy management3．仓库管理warehouse management4．仓库布局warehouse layout5．库存控制inventory control6．经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7．定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8．定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9．ABC分类管理ABC classification10．电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11．准时制just in time (JIT)12．准时制物流just-in-time logistics13．零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14．物流成本管理logistics cost control15．物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16．制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17．配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP)18．配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II)19．物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20．企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21．供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22．快速反映Quick response (QR)23．有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24．连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25．计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)26．供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27．业务外包outsourcing28．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)29．库存周期inventory cycle time。
物流英语词汇物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇(1)物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management 9.物流中心 logistics center 10.物流网络 logistics network 11.物流信息 logistics information 12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13.物流单证 logistics documents 14.物流联盟 logistics alliance 15.供应物流 supply logistics 16.生产物流 production logistics 17.销售物流 distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics 19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environmental logistics 21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics 23.军事物流 military logistics24.国际物流international logistics 25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics 27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain 30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇(1)物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management9.物流中心 logistics center10.物流网络 logistics network11.物流信息logistics information 12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证 logistics documents 14.物流联盟 logistics alliance15.供应物流 supply logistics16.生产物流 production logistics17.销售物流 distributionlogistics18.回收物流 returned logistics19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics20.绿色物流 environmentallogistics21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics 23.军事物流 military logistics 24.国际物流 international logistics 25.第三方物流 third-partlogistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics 27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-addedlogistics service29.供应链 supply chain30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic datainterchange (EDI)32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚(2)物流英语之物流作业术语1.运输 transportation2.联合运输 combined transport3.直达运输 through transport4.中转运输 transfer transport5.甩挂运输 drop and pull transport6.集装运输 containerized transport7.集装箱运输 container8.门到门 door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) transport 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL ) 11.储存 storing 12.保管 storage 13.物品储存 article reserves 14.库存 inventory15.经常库存cycle stock 16.安全库存safety stick 17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期) lead time 19.订货处理周期 order cycle time 20.货垛 goods stack 21.堆码 stacking 22.搬运handing/carrying 23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package 27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand28.中性包装neutral packing 29.运输包装transport package 30.托盘包装palletizing 31.集装化containerization 32.散装化containerization 33.直接换装cross docking 34.配送distribution 35.共同配送 joint distribution 36.配送中心 distribution center 37.分拣 sorting 38.拣选 order picking 39.集货 goods collection 40.组配assembly 41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain 43.检验 inspectiontransport10.拼箱货 less than containerload (LCL )11.储存 storing12.保管 storage13.物品储存 article reserves 14.库存 inventory15.经常库存cycle stock 16.安全库存safety stick 17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期) lead time 19.订货处理周期 order cycletime20.货垛 goods stack21.堆码 stacking22.搬运 handing/carrying23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading andunloading25.包装 package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package27.定牌包装 packing of nominatedbrand28.中性包装neutral packing 29.运输包装transport package 30.托盘包装palletizing 31.集装化containerization 32.散装化containerization 33.直接换装cross docking 34.配送distribution35.共同配送 joint distribution 36.配送中心 distribution center 37.分拣 sorting 38.拣选 order picking 39.集货 goods collection 40.组配 assembly41.流通加工 distributionprocessing42.冷链 cold chain 43.检验 inspection 奖罚(3)物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流1.仓库 warehouse2.库房 storehouse3.自动化仓库 automatic warehouse4.立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6.保税仓库 boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9.冷藏区 chill space10.冷冻区freeze space 11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space 13.收货区receiving space14.发货区 shipping space 15.料棚 goods shed 16.货场 goods yard 17.货架 goods shelf18.托盘 pallet 19.叉车 fork lift truck 20.输送机 conveyor21.自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车 box car 23.集装箱 container24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25.特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship 27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29.集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运 international through railway transport32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输 land bridge transport 34.班轮运输 liner transport 35.租船运输 shipping by chartering 36.船务代理 shipping agency 37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38.理货 tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关 customs declaration 41.报关行 customs broker 42.进出口商品检验 commodity inspection(4)物流英语之物流管理术语1.物流战略 logistics strategy2.物流战略管理 logistics strategy management3.仓库管理 warehouse management4.仓库布局 warehouse layout5.库存控制 inventory control6.经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理 ABC classification10.电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) 11.准时制 just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics 13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control 15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划 logistics resource planning20.企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO)26.供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27.业务外包 outsourcing二、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
物流英语基础词汇freight rates 运费率freight absorption 运费免收volume of freight 货运量dead freight 空舱费freight agent 运输行freight car [美](一节)货车freightengine 货运机车freight house 货栈, 堆栈freight ton [tonnage]容积吨(数)freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费freight-out n.(=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费freight forward运费由提货人支付freight paid 运费付讫freight prepaid (=advanced freight)运费先付freightless adj.by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送dead freight 空舱费; 空舱；不易腐坏的大件货物drag one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发pullone’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发additional freight 增列运费,附加运费advalorem freight 从价运费advanced freight 预付运费air freight 航空运费astrayfreight 票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物back goods freight 退货费用bulk freight散装货物charterer’s freight 租船人的运费clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯collectfreight 待收运费, 收取运费cost and freight 离岸加运费价格cost, assuranceand freight 到岸价格cost insurance freight 到岸价格direct freight 直航运费distance freight 增加距离运费distress freight 填载运费excess freight 超(过路。
题型：词汇已给出中英文，考试时的题型是词汇英译汉和汉译英；句子只给出了英文，需自己翻译，句子也是英译汉和汉译英，题目都在资料里；还有一题是完型填空。
物流专业英语专业词汇：air transportation 空运air waybill 空运单auto identification systems 自动识别系统Back order 延期交货Bar coding 条码bonded warehouses 保税仓库bulk cargo 散装货物bulk product 散装货物central distribution center(CDC) 中央配送中心container freight station(CFS) 集装箱货运站container transportation 集装箱运输core competency 核心竞争力Customer service 客户服务customs duties 关税decision support systems(DSS) 决策支持系统delivery route 运送路线Demand forecasting 需求预测distribution center(DC) 配送中心distribution channel 分销渠道distribution requirements planning(DRP) 分销需求计划door-to-door 门到门economy of scale 规格经济Electronic data interchange(EDI) 电子数据交换electronic funds transfer(EFT) 电子资金支付empty container 空箱field warehouse 现场仓库freight bill 运费单freight transport 货运full container load)FCL) 整箱handling information 搬运信息holding cost 持有成本inbound channel 进化渠道Information processing 信息处理Integrated logistics 综合物流inter-modal transportation 多式联运in-transit inventory 在途库存Inventory carrying cost 库存持有成本Inventory control 库存控制Inventory management 库存管理inventory turnover 库存周转率land-bridge service 陆桥服务lead time 提前期less than a full container load(LCL) 拼箱Less-Than-Truck-Load（LTL）零担货lift truck 叉车local area networks(LAN) 局域网logistics information systems(LIS) 物流信息系统Logistics management 物流管理Lot quantity 批量master production schedule(MPS) 主生产进度计划Material handling 物资搬运material procurement 物资采购material requirements planning(MRP) 物料需求计划ocean-going ship 远洋船舶运输Oder transmittal 订单传输Order entry 订单输入Order fulfillment 订单履行order pick 订单分拣Order processing 订单处理order selection 订单拣选packing list 装箱单physical distribution 实物配送point-of-sale(POS) 销售时点信息private warehousing 公司自用仓库Procurement management 采购管理product flow 货物流product movement 产品移动public warehousing 公共仓库purchase orders 采购订单rail transportation 铁路运输rail waybill 铁路运单Raw material 原材料refrigerated warehouse 冷藏仓库regional distribution center(RDC) 区域配送中心Return goods handling 退货处理Reverse logistics 逆向物流road transportation 公路运输road-rail transport 公铁运输roll-on/roll-off operation 滚装运输Salvage and scrap disposal 废弃物处理Satellite data transmission 人造卫星数据传输sea waybill 海运单semi-finished part 半成品部件setup cost (生产)准备成本shipment content checking 装运检验shipment scheduling 运输时间安排shipment tracking 运输跟踪shipping dock 出货站台shipping order 装货单stock keeping units(SKU) 存货单位stock-out 缺货Supply chain management(SCM) 供应链管理temperature-controlled warehouse 温控仓库transport vehicles 运输工具Transportation management 运输管理twenty-foot equivalent units(TEU) 标箱ultimate consumer 最终客户unit load 单元负载universal product code(UPS) 通用产品码vertical integration 纵向集成virtual company 虚拟企业walkie-rider pallet truck 步行码垛车warehouse load planning 仓库积载计划warehouse management system(WMS) 仓储管理系统warehouse site selection 仓库选址water transportation 水运wide area networks(WAN) 广域网整句翻译(英译汉或汉译英)：Air may in fact be the most cost-effective mode of transport when inventory and customer service issues are considered.Costs can be categorized by customer, product line, type of channel such as inbound versus outbound, and so on.Electronic data interchange is the electronic, computer-to-computer transfer of standard business.For a retailer, inventory management is about buying and selling speed.For the time being we are concerned only with the question of how much we have to pay for obsolescence cost.Fortunately, there exist middlemen, agents, freight forwarders and brokers to assist the shipper with international movement.In the later part of the 20th century, Ford Motor Company began to rely on special panies for logistics service.In ventory management is the integrated process that operates the firm’s and the value chain’sinventory policy.It is recognized in industrialized countries that logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production.Most TPL companies have been upgrading their service according to the specific their customers. Packaging affects not only marketing and production but also integrated logistic activity. Packaging is an important concern for warehousing and material handling, one that receiving increased attention around the world.Sometimes the inventory manager increases his levels of inventory to meet the requirement of a less expensive but slower means of transport.Suppliers may provide a variety of services that include doing the payroll, hiring personnel, designing products, providing consulting services, manufacturing components, conducting test, or distributing products.The leading companies have realized that the real competition is not company against company but rather supply chain.The logistics activities that make up inventory carrying costs include inventory control, packaging, and salvage and scrap disposal.Transportation cost vary with volume of shipment, weight of shipment, distance, and point of origin and destination.Warehousing activity is an important link between the producer and the customer. Warehousing and storage activities related to warehouse layout, design, ownership, automation, training of employees, and related issues.。
物流英语词汇1、freight rates 运费率2、freight absorption [əbˈsɔ:pʃən, -ˈzɔ:p-运费免收3、volume of freight 货运量4、dead freight 空舱费5、freight agent 运输行6、freight car [美](一节)货车7、freight engine 货运机车8、freight house 货栈, 堆栈9、freight ton [tonnage] 容积吨(数)10、freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费11、freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费12、freight forward 运费由提货人支付13、freight paid 运费付讫14、freight prepaid (=advanced freight) 运费先付15、freightless adj.16、by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送17、dead freight 空舱费; 空舱；不易腐坏的大件货物18、drag one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发19、pull one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发20、additional freight 增列运费, 附加运费21、ad valorem freight 从价运费22、advanced freight 预付运费23、air freight 航空运费24、astray freight[əstreɪ]票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物25、back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物26、back goods freight 退货费用27、bulk freight 散装货物28、charterer’s freight [ˈtʃɑ:tərə]租船人的运费29、clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯30、collect freight 待收运费, 收取运费31、cost and freight 离岸加运费价格32、cost, assurance and freight 到岸价格33、cost insurance freight 到岸价格34、direct freight 直航运费35、distance freight 增加距离运费36、distress freight[dis tre s填载运费37、excess freight[ekses超(过路程单填明数)量货物38、export freight & insurance a/c 出口保险费运费科目(帐户)39、fast freight 快运货物40、general freight 普通货物41、groupage freight 化零为整的货物42、home freight 返回运费, 回程运费43、inbound freight 到达货物1. 回内地的;归本国的2. 到达的；入境的44、inflammablefreight 易燃货物45、interline freight 铁路联运货物46、less-than-carload freight (LCL freight) 零担货物47、lump sum freight 按整船计算的运费.包干运费48、manifest freight 快运货物49、measurement freight 按体积计算的运费50、multiple freight 复式运费51、net freight 运费纯收入, 运费实收金, 运费净数52、nonrevenue freight [ˈnɔnˈrevinju:]无收入货物53、open freight 自由运费, 未定运费54、outbound freight 运出货物55、outward freight 销出运费56、overland freight 陆运货运57、package freight 包裹货运, 零担货物58、phantom freight 在售价上加计的假设运费59、pro rata freight 比例运费60、quick dispatch freight 快运货物61、refused freight 收货人拒收的货物62、restricted freight 限制条件下运输的货物(如易燃品, 易爆品等)63、return cargo freight 回运货物运费64、river freight 内河水脚, 内河运费65、shipping freight 运费66、shortfall freight 亏舱运费67、tapering freight 远距离递减的运费68、through freight 直达运费, 联运货物69、freight on board 离岸价格70、freight on inter-branch transfers 分店间送货运费71、freight to be collected 运到收费, 运费待收72、freight to be deducted [di dʌkt（扣除）应扣代付运费第一节基本概念术语1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期)54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验第三节物流技术装配及设施术语79 warehouse 仓库80 storehouse 库房81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse 保税仓库85 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库86 cargo under custom's supervision 海关监管货物87 chill space 冷藏区88 freeze space 冷冻区89 humidity controlled space 控湿储存区90 temperature controlled space 温度可控区91 receiving space 收货区92 shipping space 发货区93 goods shed 料棚94 goods yard 货场95 goods shelf 货架96 pallet 托盘97 fork lift truck 叉车98 converyor 输送机99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) 自动导引机100 box car 箱式车101 container 集装箱102 Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit (TEU) 换算箱103 speciffic cargo container 特种货物集装箱104 full container ship 全集装箱船105 railway container yard 铁路集装箱场106 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站107 container terminal 集装箱码头108 international through railway transport 国际铁路联运109 international multimodal transport 国际多式联运110 land bridge transport 大陆桥运输111 liner transport 班轮运输112 shipping by chartering 租船运输113 shipping agency 船务代理114 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理115 tally 理货116 international transportation cargo insurance 国际货物运输保险117 customs declaration 报关118 customs broker 报关行119 commodity inspection 进出口商品检验第四节物流管理术语120 logistics strategy 物流战略121 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理122 warehouse management 仓库管理123 warehouse layout 仓库布局124 inventory control 库存控制125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) 经济订货批量126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS) 定量订货方式127 Fixed Interval System (FIS) 定期订货方式128 ABC classification ABC分类管理129 Electronic Order System (EOS) 电子订货系统130 Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制131 just-in-time logistics 准时制物流132 zero-inventory logistics 零库存技术133 logistics cost control 物流成本管理134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 物料需要计划135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP Ⅱ) 制造资源计划136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) 配送需要计划137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ) 配送资源计划138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) 物流资源计划139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) 企业资源计划140 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理141 Quick Response (QR) 快速反应142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR) 有效客户反应143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP) 连续库存补充计划144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存146 outsourcing 业务外包第五节其他常见术语147 accounting cost 会计成本148 accuracy audit 正确性审计149 Activity Based Classification ABC分类法150 actual weight 实际重量151 added value 附加价值152 after-sales service 售后服务153 aggregate shipments 合并出货154 air pollution 空气污染155 air freight 空运货件156 Application Service Provider (ASP) 应用供应商157 arbitrage 套利158 asset recovery 资源回收159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 自动仓储系统160 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) 自动车辆识别161 automated warehouse 自动仓库162 Automated Vehicle Location (AVL) 自动车辆位置163 available vehicle capacity 车辆承载能力164 average clear stacking height 平均净堆叠高度165 back haul 回程166 backwardation 现货溢价167 bar code label 条形码标签168 bar code scanner 条形码扫描机169 base stock 基本存货170 batch numbers 批号171 bay 区域172 bear 卖空者173 bear market 熊市174 belt conveyor 皮带式输送带175 bi-directional read 双向读取176 Bill of Lading (B/L) 托运单177 Bill of Materials (BOM) 物料用量清单178 broken carton 已拆箱179 broker 经纪人180 bulk carrier 散装运送业181 bulk container 散装集装箱182 bull 卖空者183 bull market 牛市184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR) 业务流程重组185 cancellation charge 取消订单费用186 cargo 货物187 cargo booking 预约托运188 cargo inspection 检查货物189 cash discount 现金折扣190 centralized dispatching 集中式派车191 centralized procurement 集中采购192 channel of distribution 分销渠道193 check in 进货清点194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO) 物流主管195 claim 索赔196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流198 container terminal 集装箱码头199 cooperative buying 联合采购200 cost control 成本控制201 crane 起重机202 cubed out 装载率203 customer service 客户服务204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理205 data warehousing 数据仓库206 deadhead 空回头车207 declining conveyor 倾斜式输送机208 de-consolidation center 分货中心209 delivery costs 配送成本210 delivery cycle 配送周期211 delivery error 误送212 delivery note 出货清单213 delivery terminal 配送站214 demand forecasting 需求预测215 depalletizer 卸托盘机216 design for logistics 为物流而设计217 direct distribution 直接配送218 direct store delivery 直接配送到商店219 dispatct area 出货区220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP) 分销资源计划221 Decision Support System (DSS) 决策支持系统222 domestic intercity trucking 国内长途货运223 domestic logistics 国内物流224 double floor stacking 双层堆积225 double pallets handling 双托盘处理226 double - pallet jack 双托盘设备227 duty 关税228 economic stock 经济存货229 electronic clearance 电子通关230 export 出口231 exclusive distribution 独家分销232 Executive Support System (ESS) 高层主管支持系统233 fact tag 产品说明标签234 factory price 出厂价235 firewall 防火墙236 fixed rack 固定式货架237 flatbed trailer 平台拖车238 fleet 车(船)队239 furniture removal carriers 搬家公司240 gateway 转运站241 Geographic Information System (GIS) 地理信息系统242 Global Positioning System (GPS) 全球定位系统243 global logistics 全球物流244 hand truck 手推车245 handheld scanner 手提式扫描仪246 heat insulating material 隔热材料247 hot tag 紧急标签248 Industrial Engineering (IE) 工业工程249 integrated logistics 集成物流250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) 综合业务数据网251 interchange terminal 联运站252 inventory control 库存控制253 joint distribution 共同配送254 kanban system 看板系统255 knowledge management 知识管理256 label making machine 标签机257 laser scanner 激光扫描仪258 logistician 物流师259 logisticis engineering 物流工程260 logistics management 物流管理261 loose packages 散装262 make to order 定单生产263 market orientation 市场导向264 marking machine 打标机265 market share 市场份额266 materials handing equipment 物料搬运设备267 middleware 中间件268 multi - story warehouse 多层仓库269 net weight 净重270 noise pollution 噪音污染271 number plate 牌照272 on season 旺季273 Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC) 开放数据库互联274 optical scanners 光学扫描仪275 order processing 定单处理276 Order Point System (OPS) 定货点法277 overload 超载278 package 包裹279 process center 处理中心280 procurement 采购281 quality control 质量控制282 quarantine 检疫283 quotas 配额284 rack 货架285 regional distribution center 区域物流中心286 retail selling 零售287 safety stock 安全库存288 sealing machine 封装机289 supply chain 供应链290 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理291 tank container 罐装集装箱292 temporary labor 临时工293 Theory of Constraint (TOC) 约束理论294 vacuum packaging 真空包装295 vehicle 车辆296 voice recognition 语音识别297 warehousing 仓储298 waste 废弃物299 wholesalers 批发商300 zero stock 零库存。
1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.供应链supply chain6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.条码bar code BC14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environment logistics21.企业物流Internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.第三方物流third part logistics TPL24.电子数据交换electronic Data interchange EDI25.运输transportation26.联合运输combined transport27.直达运输through transport28.中转运输transfer transport29.组配assembly30.集装运输containerized transport31.集装箱运输container transport32.门到门door to door33.整箱货full container load FCL34.拼箱货less than container load LCL35.储存store36.保管storage37.物品储存article reserves38.库存inventory39.经常库存cycle stock40.安全库存safely stock41.库存周期inventor cycle time42.前置期lead time43.订货处理周期order cycle time44.货垛goods stack45.堆码stacking46.搬运handing/carrying47.装卸loading and unloading48.单元装卸unit loading and unloading49.包装package/packaging50.销售包装sales package51.拣选order picking52.中型包装neutral packaging53.运输包装transport package54.托盘包装palletizing 55.集装化containerization56.分拣sorting57.直接换装cross docking58.配送distribution59.共同配送joint distribution60.配送中心distribution center61.仓库warehouse62.库房storehouse63.自动化仓库automatic warehouse64.进出口商品检验commodity inspection65.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse66.保税仓库boned warehouse67.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse68.报关customs declaration69.冷藏区chill space70.冷冻区freeze space71.控湿储存区humidity controlled space72.温度可控区temperature controlled space73.收货区receiving space74.发货区shipping space75.货场goods yard76.货架goods shelf77.托盘pallet78.叉车fork lift truck79.输送机conveyor80.理货tally81.箱式车box car82.集装箱container83.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container84.全集装箱船full container ship85.集装箱货运站container freight station（CFS）86.集装箱码头container terminal87.船务代理shipping agency88.国际货运代理international freight forwardingagent89.物流战略logistics strategy90.物流战略管理logistics strategy management91.仓库管理warehouse management92.仓库布局warehouse layout93.库存控制inventory control94.经济订货批量economic order quantity（EOQ）95.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system FQS96.定期订货方式fixed-interval system FIS97.ABC分类管理ABC classification98.电子订货系统Electronic order system EOS99.准时制just in time JIT100.准时制物流just in time logistics101.零库存技术zero inventory logistics102.物流成本管理logistics cost control103.物料需要计划material requirements planning （MRP）104.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning （MRPII）105.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning（DRP）106.配送资源计划distribution resource planning （DRPII）107.业务外包outsourcing108.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning ERP 109.供应链管理supply chain management （SCM）110.快速反应quick response QR111.有效客户反应efficient customer response （ECR）112.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program（CRP）113.计算机辅助订货系统computer assisted ordering （CAO）114.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 115.物流模数logistics modulus116.物流单证logistics document117.定制物流customized logistics118.虚拟物流virtual logistics119.流通加工distribution processing120.决策支持系统decision support system121.防火墙firewall122.联运站interchange terminal123.手持式扫描仪handheld scanner124.起重机crane125.班轮运输liner transport126.ADC 自动化数据采集127.ASRS 自动化存取系统128.3C 顾客、竞争、变化129.C．O 一般原产地证130.DDP 完税后交货131.D/R 站场收据132.FTP 文件传输协议133.GTN 全球运输网134.MTD 多式联运单据135.PDT 便携式数据终端设备136.S/O 装货单137.VAL 增值物流服务138.Ocean bill of loading 海运提单139.Document to title 物权凭证140.国际多式连运international multimodal transport141.换算箱TEU142.理货Tally143.托运单、提单bill of lading(B/L)144.索赔claim145.零售retail selling146.自动仓储系统Automated storage and retrieval system147.AGV 自动导引车148.AOL 美国在线服务149.ASP 应用服务提供商150.B2A 企业对政府151.B2B 企业与企业的电子商务152.B2C 企业对消费者的电子商务153.EAN 欧洲条码系统154.ERC 空箱回运箱费155.L/C 信用证156.OEM 原始设备制造商157.COD cash on delivery 收货付款158.FOB 船上交货159.P/L Packing list 装箱单160.WTO 世界贸易组织161.C/D customer declaration 报关单162.门到场door to cy。
货物 goods | | freight | | cargo 运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey 运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade 运输代理⼈ a forwarding agent 承运⼈ a freight agent | | a carrier 船务代理⼈ a shipping agent 陆上运输 transportation by land 海上运输 transportation by sea 货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods 货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier ⽕车 goods-train | | freight-train 卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department 运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate 运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 车费 cartage | | portage 运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect 运费免除||免费 carriage free 协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate 运费清单 freight account托运单 way-bill | | invoice 运送契约 contract for carriage 装运 shipment | | loading 装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission 装运单||载货单 shipping invoice 装运单据 shipping documents ⼤副收据 mate's receipt 装船单 shipping order 提货单 delivery order 装船通知 shipping advice 包裹收据 parcel receipt 准装货单 shipping permit 租船契约 charter party 租船⼈ charterer 程租船 ||航次租赁 voyage charter 期租船 time charter 允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days ⼯作⽇ working days 连续天数 running days | | consecutive days 滞期费 demurrage 滞期⽇数 demurrage days 速遣费 despatch money 空舱费 dead freight 退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs 赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 装载 loading 卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing 装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸货重量 landing weight 压舱 ballasting 压舱货 in ballast 舱单 manifest 船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry 航海⽇记 ship's log 船员名册 muster-roll (船员，乘客)健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill 不清洁提单 foul bill 有疑问提单 suspected bill。
