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第三节: 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.11。
They are said to have developed a new ______ to teaching，which is said to improve classroom teaching greatly。
A。
method B。
means C。
way D. approach12。
Property insurance helps you to ______ against natural disasters，in front of which humans appear too small。
A. preventB. defend C。
protect D. shelter13. ______in a red dress，she was easy to _______ in the big crowd.A. Being dressed；pick outB. Dressed; to be picked outC。
Having dressed；pick up D. Dressed; pick out14。
People _______ don’t like to be made fun of, though there are some exceptions.A。
on the whole B. in generalC. in total D。
in a way15。
Your boyfriend is a reliable person。
He will never ______ what he has promised.A。
turn his back on B。
turn a dead earC. turn his back to D。
turn his face to16. The news that his family were safe and sound in the flood put the old man ______。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题I.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What day is it today?A. It's Tuesday.B. It's Wednesday.C. It's Thursday.2. What did the woman ask Tom to do?A. Type the papers.B. Write the papers.C. Check the papers.3. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a wedding party.B. At a birthday party.C. At a get-together.4. What is the man doing probably?A. Mending the computer.B. Finding some information.C. Waiting for the woman.5. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Manager and worker.第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分22.5分）ww w.xk 请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2011—2012学年度高一下学期第二次月考试卷英语（满分150分；时间120分钟）．一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分）1.A lot of paper ___ in our school everyday .We must take measures about it .A. is wastedB. are wastedC. has been wastedD. were wasted2. — Why are you still here ? They are all ready to start.— Really ? I ___ when to start .A. don’t tellB. didn’t tellC. wasn’t toldD. haven’t told3. We need clean air ,but___ , air pollution is really serious, especially in citiesA. luckilyB. similarlyC. occasionallyD. unfortunately4. He said he graduated from Harvad University. _____, nobody believed him.A. ThereforeB. SinceC. ButD. However5. The doctor suggested that he try not to get angry, as it has a bad effect____his health.A. inB. onC. atD. with6. she ___ to me that she always found it difficult to communicate with her daughter.A. complainedB. pretendedC. regrettedD. forecasted7. The child’s headache may be caused by the ___ of examinations.A. strengthB. powerC. valueD. stress8. It was also a time ____ there were many great philosophers.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what9. She had no choice but ____ to the end.A. fightB. to fightC. fightingD. fought10.— I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday,Mr Smith.— _____ .A. Oh ,no. Let’notB. I’d rather stay at homeC. I’m sorry, but I have other plansD. Oh, no. that’s too much trouble一．完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）。
广东省梅州市曾宪梓中学2011-2012学年高一3月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分12.5分)第一节听力理解 (共15小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分7.5分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A 、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第1段对话，回答第1---3题。
1. What kind of music does the man like?A. Classical music.B. Pop music.C. Neither.2. What’s the man’s mother?A. A conductor.B. A composer.C. A teacher.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Jack dislikes classical music because it is beyond his understanding.B. Jack dislikes pop music because it is too noisy.C. Jack likes classical music because it is too profound.听第2段对话，回答第4---6题。
4. What is the weather like?A. Fine but cold.B. Lovely and warm.C. Cloudy and warm.5. Where are the speakers?A. At the subway station.B. In a flat.C. In a park.6. What is the man doing in America?A. Spending his holiday.B. Practicing his English.C. Visiting a Russian family.听第3段对话，回答第7---9题。
广东省梅州市曾宪梓中学2011-2012学年高一12月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分20分)第一节听力理解(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A 、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1、2题1.What will Mary’s mother receive for her birthday?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A place.2. Who will do the shopping?A. Mary’s father and mother.B. Mary and her mother.C. Mary and her father.听第二段对话，回答第3-5题3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Secretary and boss.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.4. Why was she late?A. Her aunt called her to get up late.B. She missed the bus.C. She got a telephone call.5. What can we know about the teacher?A. He is strict with his students.B. He is cold to his students.C. He gets angry easily.听第三段对话，回答第6-8题6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a company.B. In a factory.C. In a hospital.7. Why can’t the woman sleep well?A. Because she has been working too hard.B. Because she has a family problem.C. Because she has a high fever.8. What does the doctor suggest that the woman should do?A. Take some medicine.B. Take holidays.C. Change a job.听第四段对话，回答第9-12题9. How many travelers does the bus usually carry?A. 10.B. 8.C.11.10 Where can they have meals during the trip?A. In the bus.B. At fast-food shops.C. In hotels.11. What does the woman suggest to the man?A. Taking a bath in the bus if the weather permits.B. Bringing suitable clothes and some other things.C. Coming to the service for more information.12. What’s the most important information the man forgot to ask?A. Who will guide the trip.B. The exact time and place for leaving.C. The cost of the journey.听第五段对话，回答第13-15题13. What is the weather going to be like if you see rings round the sun?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.14. What can we learn from the text?A. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rain will probably come.B. If a rainbow appears in the evening, we’ll have a rainy day.C. If a fog appears in the evening, the weather will be cold.15. What will you see on the following day if the sunset is mostly red in color?A. People have to put on more clothes.B. You’ll have a fine day.C. It will be rainy again.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白。
举例1：平凡的人因有理想而伟大，有理想者就是一个大写的人。
理想对于人生，可以让不幸者绝处逢生，平凡人变伟大，而成为真正的人，崇高的人，伟大的人。
举例2：理想却从来不抛弃任何人。
每个人只要有理想，就有了方向，就可以通过努力获得成功。
举例3：理想开花，桃李要结甜果，理想抽芽，榆杨会有浓阴。
请乘理想之马，挥鞭从此起程，路上春色正好，天上太阳正晴。
? ? 今天的理想之花，就是明天的甜果，今天的理想之芽，就是明天的浓荫，树立了理想，不懈地奋斗，就会取得丰硕的收获。
“路上春色正好，天上太阳正晴”，象征大好形势。
新的历史时期，丽日当空，春色一片，是中国人民实现自己美好理想的最好的年代。
你能说说《理想》与《在山的那边》的内在联系吗？找出这两首诗中内涵相同的诗句。
两首诗的内在联系是主题相同，都抒写了理想的意义。
例； 《在山的那边》：是的，我曾一次又一次地失望过。
当我爬上那一座座诱惑着我的山顶，但我又一次次鼓起信心向前走去。
《理想》：但理想有时候又是海天相吻的弧线，可望不可即，折磨着你进取的心。
以上诗句都说，到达理想境界的征途是漫长的，一次次失望是折磨人的。
例《在山的那边》：人们啊，请相信------在不停地翻过无数座山后，在一次次地战胜失望之后，你终会攀上这样一座山顶。
而在这座山的那边，就是海呀，是一贯全新的世界。
在一瞬间照亮你的眼睛 。
《理想》：理想开花，桃李要结甜果，理想抽芽，榆杨会有浓阴。
以上诗句都说，理想的实现给人带来美好的生活。
体验反思： 你的理想是什么？你打算如何实现自己的理想？仿写练习 1、饥寒的年代里，理想是温饱；温饱的年代里，理想是文明。
小康的年代里，理想是 ； 的年代里，理想是 。
2、理想既是一种获得，又是一种牺牲。
金钱既是一种 ，又是一种 。
3、理想是石，敲出星星之火； 理想是火，点燃熄灭的灯； 理想是灯，照亮夜行的路；理想是路，引你走到黎明。
4、 爱心是 ， ； 爱心是 ， ； 爱心是 ， ； 爱心是 ， 。
哈尔滨市第五十八中学校试卷2011～2012学年度下学期高一学年《英语》月考考试试卷注意事项：1.请在试卷的标封处填写姓名、考号、考场和座号。
2.选择题答案请填在答题卡上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节:（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1.What's the man going to do during the summer holiday?A. Take a tripB. Rest at homeC. make some money2.What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t know the man..B. Mr. Smith is not availablenow.C.there is no mr. Smith in her office.3.What does the man’s sister do ?A. A nurse.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.4.What dowe know about the man speaker?A.He is a policeman.B. He is in a red shirt today.C. He doesn’t know the way to the cinema.5.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.saturday.C.sunday.第二节:（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答6至7题6.When does the woman’s bus leave?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.7.how will the man go back home?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.请听第7材料，回答8至9题8. What size does the woman want ?A. Size five.B. Size six.C. Size seven.9.How mach do the shoes cost ?A.40.05 dollars.B. 40.25 dollars.C. 40.45dollars.请听第8材料，回答10至12题10.when did the manlost his cost？A. Today.B.Yesterday.C.The day before yesterday.11.What ‘s the color of the coat?A. GrayB. Blue.C. Black.12. What will the man probably do next?A. Stop looking for his coat.B.Talk to the subway manager.C.Continue to look for his coat.请听第9段材料，回答13至15题13. Why does the man go to the employment office?A. To complain about his job.B. to find a part_time jobC.To attend an interview.14.how long can the man work at most per week?A. 10 hours.B. 15 hoursC.20 hours.15.when can the man work?A. On Sunday morning .B. On Monday morning.C. On Friday morning第第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节:单项填空( 每小题1分,满分15分)16._________stytle, the camera is very beautiful, but not very good in quality.A. Because ofB.At the start ofC.In terms ofD.As a result of17.With the help of my best friend Lucy ,my English is improving_______.A.one after anotherB.sooner or laterC.little by littleD.from time to time18.The new soldiers’daily training includs swimming__________a rive r in 5 minutes and running_________a forest in 10 minutes.A.across; througB.through; acrossC.through; throughD.across; across19.I know Lijiang is your hometown.________?It is small but beautiful.A.Do you like itB.how are you doingC.Is that rightD.What is it like20.Jack bought a new watch at a high price._______, it stopped working after three weeks.哈尔滨市第五十八中学校试卷A.BesidesB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Therefore21.My friend Tom has found a well-paid _______in a software company.A.workB.entertainmentC.positionD.condition22.People in some countries waste water _______people in others don’t have enough to drink.A.whileB.becauseC. ifD.so23.It suddenly _____ _to the old man that the boy next door had probably taken away his pet dog.A.happenedB.occurredC.believedD.turned24.When I got home last night, I heard the clcok _________twelve.A.beating Bhitting C.knocking D.striking25.Some bridges in the city________away by the time the flood ended.A.had washedB.had been washedC. have washedD.have been washed26.Hundreds of cars in the town were_______by the tornado and some were even thrown two hundred meters away.A.taken downB.picked upC. turned onD.put up27.He hateed going shopping; _______, he went with his wife.A.thereforeB.howeverC.butD.and yet28.As a matter of fact , she would gladly have paid_______for it.A.as much twiceB.twice as muchC.much as twiceD.as twice much29._________the northeast coast of the sea, we could find the forest was on fire on the island______the coast.A.On ;onB.Off; offC. On ; offD. Off; on30.Famous ______a writer, Lu Xun is well-known to Chinese _______his wonderful works.A.for;asB.as;forC.as;asD.for;for第二节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do．I have a lot of work to do 26 and this would be a good chance（机会）27 ．But I don’t like to spend the holiday in such a way．I can work at home all the rest of the year．Last year I went north to the mountains．28 there was beautiful，but it is too cold this time of a year．And it’s really 29 far to go for a short holiday．I decide 30 this isn’t a good time to 31 the mountains．But I 32 to go somewhere else．Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach（海滨）．I like to go forwalks 33 the seashore in the warm sunshine and watch the water．It’s only eight miles away and I could get there 34 about two hours．After thinking it 35 ，I am sure that this is a 36 time for the seashore than 37．Oh，here is a letter from Jim．He 38 he is going to his house in the mountainsfor the holiday ，and he 39 me to go with him．40 giving it some more thought，I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that．31. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory32. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that33. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything34. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too35. A. that B. what C. whether D. when36. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave37. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting38. A. on B. by C. beside D. along39. A. in B. for C. with D. after40. A. about B. of C. over D. on41. A. good B. fine C. better D. best42. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages43. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks44. A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks45. A. When B. With C. Without D. As第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
广东省梅州市南磜中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. The headmaster who had the grand ceremony waved to the crowds with a smile .A. includedB. joinedC. introducedD. attended参考答案：D2. —Why does the lake smell terrible? —Because most water in the lake ______.A. was pollutedB. is being pollutedC. had been pollutedD. has been polluted参考答案：D3. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _________ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom参考答案：D略4. The company’s employment policy makes it clear that both men and women have _____ opportunities.A. equalB. generousC. traditionalD. changeable参考答案：A5. — What a bad day!—Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something参考答案：A 考查不定代词。
nothing 没什么anything 任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing 放在句中表达否定的意思故选Ａ。
2012届广东梅县东山中学高三上学期英语第二次月考试题（2011.10）I. 完形填空：(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）Twelve-year-old Tang Yin is one of the earliest students to test a digital textbook in China. The boy said he was a little 1 when he received the monochromatic(单色的) flat device in April, 2010, because he thought it should be a “2 cool” laptop. But Tang still cherishes his new equipment like “protecting my 3 ,” said the fifth grader. After all, not every student has the opportunity to 4 the eBook, which is worth $294 (￥2,000 yuan), he said.The 50 eBooks, 5 by Taiwan eBook manufacturer Chuanqi Photoelectric Technology in Yangzhou, Jiangsu province, enables one class at Yangzhou Sanyuanqiao Elementary School to be the 6 group of students in the Chinese mainland to replace their regular textbooks with electronic ones. Out of 1000 students, Tang’s class was the lucky 7 .“Our school could not 8 the project without the company’s donation,” said Yuan Shishan, vice-headmaster of the primary school. 9 the digital book is considered environmentally friendly, because it replaces paper books and saves money in the long run, the price is much higher than most Chinese 10 can afford. Also, some technical defects, the 11 of taking notes and monochromatic display, make the eBook fail to meet the expectations of students and teachers.“There’s still a/an 12 way to go before the eBook really plays an important role in education,” said the headmaster.According to Yuan, the annual average income of a 13 family in Yangzhou is about 20,000 to 30,000 yuan, and neither the parents nor the school can afford the 2,000 yuan 14 book.The school doesn’t allow the students to take their eBooks to their homes. The devices are 15 afte r class, and are locked in the headmaster’s office.1. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. disappointed2. A. normal B. super C. light D. thin3. A. eyes B. grades C. friendship D. class4. A. buy B. give C. use D. expect5. A. donated B. manufactured C. invented D. designed6. A. original B. first C. second D. final7. A. characters B. inspectors C. users D. devotees 8. A. support B. introduce C. determine D. afford9. A. After B. As if C. Now that D. Although10. A. families B. classes C. schools D. provinces11. A. unfamiliarity B. inconvenience C. discomfort D. dislike12. A. effective B. practical C. long D. narrow13. A. common B. local C. small D. general14. A. digital B. regular C. new D. pleasant15. A. put on B. taken in C. looked on D. handed inII、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 ~ 25的相应位置上。
梅州中学2011~2012学年高一第二学期月考英语试题考试须知:1、试卷用黑色钢笔或黑色签字笔作答。
2、把第一卷的答案按要求填涂在答题卡（卷）上。
3、考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）Part A: Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and, complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.角色：你是女士的同事情景：和女士谈论生活和明晚去参加音乐会的相关事情。
任务：听取相关信息，并回答问题Now, please listen to the conversation carefully.Please get ready to ask the following three questions in English.Q1：明天晚上的音乐会你想去吗？A1: Listen to answer 1.Q2: 我们在哪儿见面？A1: Listen to answer 2.Q3：到音乐厅需要多长时间？A3：Listen to answe3.根据对话内容及问题的答案，回答下列2个问题。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。
Q1：Listen to question 1.A1:Q2：Listen to question 2.A2Part B: 听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为1-5的空格中。
录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
One day Pat 1 in his car. He asked an old 2 the Sun Hotel. The old man readily agreed to lead him the way. They drove for about 3 when they came to a small house. Pat was surprised that they 4 the old man‟s home instead of the Sun Hotel. The old man then told Pat the way to the Sun Hotel. What 5 the old man played.第二部分：语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The eyes are one of the most expressive instruments of body language. Keith，seventeen，from Montclair New Jersey，learned the hard way about one 1 the eyes can make .“I had a teacher who graded heavily on classroom discussion, Keith says. “He seemed to have a strong ability to know just when I didn‟t have the 2 . I couldn‟t figure out how he could be so _3_.Then it dawned on（为……所明白）me. 4 I did n‟t know the answer，I would avoid looking at him. When I did know what to say，I always glanced(扫视)straight back at him. From that moment on，I 5myself to look at him in the eye, 6I knew the work or not. That trick has saved me a lot of trouble.”Many people，including some policemen，believe eye contact is a good 7of honesty. If someone c an‟t look at you directly in the eye，then he or she is not playing 8, they insist. After many experiments, 9, a number of experts have found out that good liars can make false eye contact.Eye contact，though not a（n）10_sign of honesty，is a clear way to show interest in another person. When a person looks at you and 11_to do so，you know his 12is placed on you. When he turns his head away，his mind is probably 13. But there are exceptions. A__14 person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact，no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain nationalities, such as the British and Germans，are much 15__ oriented（适应）to eyeball to eyeball contact than，say，the French and Arabs.1．A.letter B.notice C.message D.news2．A.question B.problem C.excuse D.answer3．A.slow B.sharp C.dull D.clever4．A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever5．A.helped B.hoped C.taught D.persuaded6．A.when B.whether C.if D.as7．A.lesson B.way C.chance D.test8．A.honestly B.quickly C.correctly D.really9．A.therefore B.however C.actually D.especially10．A.real B.exact C.wonderful D.sure11．A.stops B.continues C.changes D.hopes12．A.attention B.spirit C.strength D.energy13．A.anywhere B.nowhere C.elsewhere D.everywhere14．A.brave B.shy C.stupid D.proud15．A.more B.less C.too D.enough第二节：语法填空(共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
To my astonishment, Mr. Smith is an 16 (experience) detective(侦探). No wonder, he had no difficulty in 17 (look) into the case that couldn‟t be done with by all of us. Ididn‟t know that he was clever just because he keeps himself responding slowly, 18 made him look like a stupid man. Some time ago, a very expensive vase, belonging 19 New York Museum, disappeared mysteriously. Miss Alice, who served 20 director of Security Bureau,insisted that we 21 (solve) this criminal case within 20 hours. We couldn‟t have any good news after 20 hours‟ wo rk. Just then , I happened to see Mr. Smith walking around the museum and it seemed as 22 he was interested in 23 case. Not sooner later, he required to see our director, Miss Alice, saying that he could help find the thief. After five minutes, Miss Alice appeared in front of the newspaper reporters, 24 (announce) that she had already found out the answer with Mr. Smith‟s help. On hearing this, we couldn‟t help showing respect for him. He should be 25 thought of.第三部分：阅读理解（共2节共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AWhy play games? Because they are fun and a 1ot more besides. Following the rules…planning your next move. . . acting as a team member…these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) .Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.26. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to ________.A. be a team leaderB. obey the basic rulesC. act as a grown-upD. predict possible danger27. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can________.A. describe life in an exciting wayB. turn real-life experiences into a playC. make learning life skills more interestingD. change people‟s views of sporting events28. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It inspires people‟s deep love for the country.B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.29. Iribarne‟s goal of form ing the foundation is to _______.A. bring fun to poor kidsB. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chance for a better lifeD. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids30．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Gamed benefit people all their lives.B．Sports can get all athletes together.C．People are advised to play games for fun.D．Sports increase a country’s competitiveness.BBamboo is one of the nature‟s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains.Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables(绳索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo. The bridge has been in use for more than 1,000 years, and is still holding strong.In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use. Bamboo pipes and drills(钻) can help to make the poor thirsty fields to be watered.31. How is bamboo like grass?A. It is thin and easy to cut.B. It grows everywhere.C. It grows quickly after it‟s cut short.D. It is short and green.32. The sentence “while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across.” means “Some otherbamboo plants may grow to be very _______.”A. shortB. strongC. thickD. tall33. From the text we know ______.A. most people call bamboo plant treesB. a bamboo plant may grow 4.5 meters in three daysC. the bamboo plant changes its colors when it growsD. a bridge held by bamboo cable was built thousands of years ago34. Why did the engineers teach the poor farmers in Africa to make use of bamboo?A. Because it is cheap.B. Because it is colorful.C. Because it drills fast.D. Because it is used by Asians.35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There are many different kinds of bamboo with different colors.B. Cables made of bamboo can last for over a thousand years.C. Bamboo can be used for buildings, bridges and watering projects.D. Bamboo plants are able to grow well in any part of the world.CYears ago, when I started looking for my first job, wise advisers advised, “Barbara, be enthusiastic（热情的）! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amo unt of experience.” How right they were!“Nothing great was ever done without enthusiasm,” wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson. It is the paste（浆糊）that helps you hang in there when the things get tough. It is the inner voice that tells you, “I can do it!” when others shout, “No, you can‟t!” It took years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock, a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. Yet she didn‟t stop working on her experiments.We are all born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder and it is the childlike wonder that gives enthusiastic people such youthful air, whatever their age. At 90, cellist Pablo Casals would start his day by playing the cello（大提琴）. As the music flowed through his fingers, his shoulders would straighten and joy would reappear in his eyes. As writer and poet Samuel Ullman once wrote, “Years wrinkle(起皱纹) the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.”Enthusiastic people also love what they do, not considering money or title or power. Patricia Mellratl, a retired director of the Missouri Rpertory Theater in Kansas City, was once asked where she got her enthusiasm. She replied, “My father, long ago, told me, …I never made any money until I stopped working for it.‟”We can‟t afford to waste tears on “might-have-been”. We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after “what-can-be”. We need to live each moment whole-heartedly, with all our senses finding pleasure in the sweet of a backyard garden, the simple picture of a six-year-old, and the beauty of a rainbow.36.What is the passage mainly talking about?A. Enthusiasm is more important than experience.B. Enthusiasm can give people more success and fame.C. Enthusiastic people will never get old.D. Enthusiasm can make you succeed and enjoy life.37.We can infer that enthusiasm is more important for a person especially when ________.A. he is in trouble.B. he is getting old.C. he can do what he love.D. he has succeeded.38. The author mentions Pablo Casals in the third paragraph to show that ______.A. enthusiasm can make people feel young.B. music can arouse people‟s enthusiasm.C. enthusiasm can give people inspiration needed to succeed.D. enthusiasm can keep people healthy.39. How many examples are referred in the passage to show the importance of enthusiasm?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six40. Which proverb(谚语) may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?A. A good beginning makes a good endingB. Don‟t cry over the spoiled milkC. Love me, love my dogD. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy第二节：信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
