高一第二学期5月月考英语试题及答案
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2014年北京市丰台区高三第二学期统一练习(二)(二模)2014.51.答题前,考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴2.本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。
非选择题必须使3.请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在4第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段1.What does the man do at the weekend?A. Go swimming.B. Read books.C. Go to the cinema.2. What does the woman want with her coffee?A. Cream.B. Milk.C. Sugar.3. What means of transport are the speakers probably using now?A. The bus.B. The train.C. The car.4. What is the man doing?A. Checking the time.B. Booking a table.C. Asking for advice.5. Why does the woman like her new job?A. Getting more money.B. Working part-time.C. Traveling more.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15听下面4段对话或独白。
高一英语试卷月考以及答案书籍是幼年人的导师,是老年人的护士,在岑寂的时候,书籍使我们欢娱,远离一切的痛苦。
下面给大家分享一些关于高一英语试卷月考以及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. In a shop.C. In a hotel.2. What will th e woman’s br other do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Watch a video.C. Visit the man.3. How much d id the girl’s skateboard cost?A. ?16.B. ?30.C. ?60.4. Which place did the boy take in the running race?A. The first.B. The second.C. The third.5. Which class does the woman want to take this year?A. Art class.B. Singing class.C. Dance class.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Who did the boy share the hotel room with?A. Nobody.B. His brother.C. His parents.7. What did the boy’s brother think of the hotel room?A. Hot.B. Big.C. Noisy.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2020年春四川省棠湖中学高一第二学月考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.What time does the museum close on Sundays?A.At 3:00 pm. B.At 4:00 pm. C.At 5:00 pm.2.How will the woman probably go to the gallery?A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By car.3.In what aspect is the man weak in Chinese?A.Reading. B.Writing. C.Speaking.4.Where will the speakers have dinner?A.At a café on Green Street.B.At a Japanese restaurant.C.At their house.5.How did the woman plan to get to Red Square at first?A.By subway. B.By taxi. C.By bus.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语月考试题及答案英语考试的复习是要讲求方法的,多做一些英语试题就是其中的一种方法。
以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语月考试题及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!高一英语月考试题第Ⅰ卷(共三部分,满100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman worry about?A. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. Driving speed.2. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.3. What is the assignment for next Tuesday?A. Read the textbook.B. Listen to radio programs.C. Write a composition.4. Where does the conversatio n take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store.5. What does the man think of the drums?A. Noisy.B. Wonderful.C. Annoying.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.7. Why did the man go to Fortaleza?A. To go on business.B. To do some shopping.C. To enjoy the scenery.8. What is Tommy doing?A. Playing on his computer.B. Watching TV.C. Talking with his friends.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年度第二学期第二次月考试卷首师附中学校高一英语一、完形填空(共20道题,每小题1.5分,共30分)A friend of mine is a musician. He ____1____ seems to be learning new tunes, new ____2____, and new ways of making music in cool ways. At the weekends, he ____3____ to go into Central Park in the center of Nagoya during the daytime where lots of bands ____4____. Some of these bands are really good, but some of them are quite ____5____. One of the reasons why my friend likes ____6____ all the bands is that they are ____7____! And as he says to me, ''____8____ expensive things don't necessarily mean that they're good, free things don't necessarily mean they have no ____9____. You have to listen and look yourself and ______10______ what is valuable for you. And ______11______, as you listen and look, you may learn different things.''So my friend goes to the ______12______ every week when the weather is fine, and he says he learns______13______ from every single band! When he watches and listens to the really good bands, he learns new concertos (协奏曲) from the ______14______ and cool rhythms from the drummers. I guess that it's not______15______ that you can learn a lot by watching ______16______ performers. But what really ______17______ me are my friend's words — ''You can learn by watching and listening to the bad performers, too. When I watch a bad performer, I think to myself-wow, that's another thing that I'm going to ______18______.''So my friend makes ______19______ by learning from both good and bad performers. And he says he also finds ______20______ and pleasure in learning and improving in ways that he never even imagined!1. A. finally B. quickly C. seldom D. always2. A. games B. systems C. instruments D. languages3. A. loves B. wishes C. agrees D. affords4. A. compete B. perform C. study D. succeed5. A. poor B. shy C. unlucky D. fierce6. A. forming B. watching C. inspiring D. training7. A. right B. familiar C. famous D. free8. A. Since B. For C. While D. Unless9. A. price B. fault C. soul D. value10. A. find out B. wait for C. bring out D. call for11. A. in short B. of course C. at first D. as usual12. A. park B. club C. studio D. cinema13. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something14. A. listeners B. learners C. players D. dancers15. A. touching B. exciting C. surprising D. satisfying16. A. excellent B. strange C. energetic D. amateur17. A. embarrasses B. impresses C. comforts D. convinces18. A. come up with B. get hold of C. look down on D. get rid of19. A. time B. money C. progress D. way20. A. duty B. fun C. pride D. respect二、阅读理解(共5篇文章,为A、B、C、D、E文章,每个文章共4道题,共计20小题,每道题3分,共60分)AFor a herder (放牧人) in Africa, the hardest part of the job is searching for cattle lost in the bush. But for Andrew, a herder at a farm in Zimbabwe, it's not a problem. Once he spo ts Toro, he knows the rest of the herd is nearby. That’s because Toro isn’t an ordinary member of the herd. He's a giraffe. In hot weather, cattle rest in the shade under his belly. And because of his height, Toro can spot lions long before they come close to the herd.Toro's unusual situation came about after his mother was killed by lions. Toro survived the attack, but he was left with no one to protect him or give him milk. About two days later, some herders spotted and rescued him. With the permission of the Department of Wildlife, the herders moved Toro to Andrew's farm. Since giraffes and cattle are both plant-eating animals that live in groups, their behaviors are much the same. Toro was accepted into the herd and wandered among the cattle as they ate grass.Toro doesn't always behave like the other members of his new herd. Like many kinds of animals, cattle compete for dominance (支配). Standing more than 13 feet tall, Toro is more than three times taller than the biggest bull, But Toro never tries to be ''the boss. ''He is very used to their company, '' Andrew said. When the herd enters the kraal (家畜栏), the cows and bulls push each other. ''But thanks to his height, Toro does not need to join the mess, '' said Andrew.When asked if Toro would ever be returned to the wild, Munetsi, an officer of the Department of Wildlife said no. ''In the wild, he would find it difficult to be accepted into another herd or defend himself from predators (猎食者),'' he added. ''He seems very much at home and is respected by the cattle.''21. What was Toro like when the herders found him?A. He was left alone.B. He was seriously ill.C. He was lost in the bush.D. He was fighting with lions.22. What do we know about Toro in the cattle herd?A. He has fought to be the leader.B. He gets along well with the herd.C. He is pushed around by the bulls.D. He stays away from the herd most of the time23. What will happen to Toro according to Munetsi?A. He will be sent back to the wild.B. He will be put into another herd of giraffes.C. He will continue to live together with Andrew.D. He will be trained to fight with the big animals.24. What may be the best title for the text?A. Giraffes under threat in the wildB. A surprising new family for a giraffeC. A new way of herding appearing in AfricaD. Moments showing friendship between animalsBWhen Faith Wanjiku graduated from the Technical University of Kenya last year, she immediately enrolled (注册) at the Confucius Institute in Kenyatta University. She wanted to learn Chinese, as she believed that it would help her land a good job.She has just completed the hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) 3 exam. HSK is a test of Chinese language level fornon-native speakers, organized by the Confucius Institute Headquarters.However, this level isn’t enough for Wanjiku, who plans to pass HSK 6. She wanted to increase her level of Chinese and improve her spoken Chinese. And Wanjiku isn’t alone. The number of people taking the HSK reached 6.8 million in 2018 and went up 4.6 percent from a year earlier, the Ministry of Education said on May 31.Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world. Currently, middle school students in Russia can take Chinese as an elective language test in the country’s national colleg e entrance exam, Sputnik News reported.In May, Zambia became the fourth country in Africa-after Kenya, Uganda and South Africa—to introduce Chinese language to its schools.And many English-speaking countries have shown an interest in allowing their students to learn Chinese. The US government announced the launch of “1 Million Strong” in 2015, a plan that aims to bring the total number of learners of Chinese to l million by 2020.Behind the growing popularity of Chinese language learning is the internatio nal community’s positive attitude toward Chinas future development, as well as the people’s longing to learn about Chinese civilization and culture.Indeed, it’s as the former president of South Africa Nelson Mandela put it, “if you talk to a man in a lang uage he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his own language, that goes to his heart.”25. What did Wanjiku do after graduating from university?A. She went abroad.B. She learned Chinese.C. She found a job.D. She travelled to China.26. HSK is a test for ______.A. non-native speakersB. native speakersC. middle school studentsD. college students27. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. Wangjiku has lots of friends.B. Lots of people want to pass HSK6 exam.C. Wangjiku has passed HSK3 exam.D. Many people want to live in China.28. What may be the best title for the text?A. Chinese Language Study Takes OffB. Chinese Play an Important Role in EconomyC.People Share the Experience of Learning ChineseD. Different Opinions about the Function of Chinese C Australia and New Zealand’s health organizations have given their advice on when to use sunscreen (防晒霜),suggesting Australians apply it every day to avoid bad health effects.A Sunscreen Summit took place in the Australian State of Queensland. During the summit, representatives from some of Australia’s leading research, medical and public health organizations examined the evidence on sunscreen use and determined that in most parts of the country it is beneficial to apply sunscreen every day.“Up until now, public health organizations have recommended applying sunscreen ahead of planned outdoor activities but haven t recommended applying it every day as part of a morning routine (惯例),” professor Rachel Neale from QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute said. “In recent years, it has become clear that the DNA damage causes skin cancer and melanoma(黑色素瘤), which is caused by repeated small exposure to sunlight over a period of time,” Neale said. “In Australia, we get a lot of sun exposure from everyday activities such as alking to the bus stop or train station,” Neale said.A study showed that one in two Australians believed it was unhealthy and potentially dangerous to use sunscreen every day. However, Terry Slevin from the Public Health Association of Australia says it is wrong. “There is consistent and compelling evidence that sunscreens are safe,” Slevin said. “Importantly, medical trials have found that people who use sunscreen daily have the same levels of vitamin d as those w ho don’t,” Slevin added.Australia has one of the highest rates of skin cancer in the world which is made worse by the country’s close to Antarctica where there is a hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层), letting in higher numbers of UV rays.29. What made Australian health organizations advise Australians to use sunscreen?A. The makers of sunscreen.B. Australian government.C.The Sunscreen Summit.D. New Zealand’s researchers.30. What is not recommended before the Sunscreen Summit? A. Using sunscreen before outdoor activities. B. Using sunscreen as a morning routine. C. Reducing the use of sunscreen. D. Reducing outdoor activities.31. What is the misunderstanding of many Australians?A. People using sunscreen won’t have skin cancer.B.Sunscreen will never take effect.C. People using sunscreen have the same levels of vitaminD. D. Sunscreen is bad for people’s health.32. Which of the following best explains “compelling” underlined in paragraph 4?A.Interesting. B. Disappointing. C. Boring. D. Convincing. D Scientists blame greenhouse gases for being a major cause of climate change around the world. This is becausegreenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere and make the planet warmer.Now, a team of researchers has announced a successful experiment that turned carbon dioxide into useful liquid fuel. The researchers created a device, called a reactor, which changes bon dioxide into a pure form of formic acid(甲酸). Formic acid is a substance (物质) found in ants and some other insects, as well as in many plants. It is used as an antibacterial material and in the processing of some kinds of clothing.Haotian Wang led the research team. He said in a statement that the results of the experiment were important because formic acid is a major carrier of energy. So, the substance can provide a way to reuse carbon dioxide and prevent it from being released into the atmosphere. “It’s a fuel-cell fuel that can generate electricity and send out carbon dioxide which you can grab and recycle again,” Wang said.“Other methods for turning carbon dioxide into formic acid require intense purification processes,” Wang said. Such methods are very costly and require a lot of energy. The Rice University team said it was able to reduce the number of steps in the traditional process to create a low-cost, energy-saving method.The researchers reported the reactor device performed with a conversion rate (转化率) of 42 percent. This means that nearly half of the electrical energy can be stored in formic acid as liquid fuel. The team said the reactor was able to create formic acid continuously for 100 hours with little degradation (退化) of the device’s parts.Wang said the reactor could easily be used to produce other high-value products, including alcohol-based fuels. The researchers noted that the technology could also be a big help in solving another major energy problem—how to store large amounts of power in small places.33. What factor is the main cause of climate change?A. Greenhouse gases.B. Chemistry waste.C. Formic acid.D. Liquid fuel.34. What do we know about formic acid?A. It is a large amount of power.B. It can be found in ants.C. It is high- value equipment.D. It is a substance in clothing.35. What is Wang’s attitude towards his own research?A. Doubtful.B. Aggressive.C. Optimistic.D. Uncaring.36. In what magazine can you read this text?A. A travel magazine.B. A sports magazine.C. A music magazine.D. A science magazine.EThe 2016 Rio Olympic Games have come to an end. Without doubt, many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible.But sometimes our desire for gold medals can result in the sadness of failure. When Liu Xiang, China’s track hero, pulled out of the Beijing Olympics due to injury, he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans.But things are different now. In the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, we saw a healthier Chinese attitude towards the sports people, fully in line with the Olympic spirit.China didn’t win any gold medals o n the first day. But, instead of criticizing(批评) the athletes who failed to win, most of the fans were happy with their efforts. “Looking at the results in the right way when an athlete misses out on gold shows the maturity(成熟) of a person, and is also a challenge for a country to face up to in the process of development,” commented CRI.Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans’ hearts, even if she only won the third place in the 100m backstroke final. Her fans on her Sina Weibo have increased 100,000 to over 6 million. Many sports fans appreciated her straightforward character and attitude towards competitions.“The warm support from Internet users shows that public attitude towards competitive sports and the Olympics has gotten to a higher level”, said an article in the People’s Daily.37. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Gold medals can also cause sadness.B. Liu Xiang always disappoints his fans.C. Fans have high expectations of Liu Xiang.D. Liu Xiang got injured before the Olympics.38. What is people’s attitu de now towards the athletes who failed?A. Interested.B. Understanding.C. Angry.D. Disappointed.39. What makes people like Fu Yuanhui?A. Her Sina Weibo.B. Her kindness to the fans.C. Her attitude to competitions.D. Her winning a gold medal.40. What does the author mainly want to tell us in this passage?A. Winning gold medals is important.B. Changing attitude to athletes is a must.C. Results are not important in the competition.D. Peoples’ attitude towards competitive sports is healthier.三、七选五(共5小题,每道题2分,共10分)After a long day at work, coming home is a breath of fresh air. ____41____ However, is it as healthy as it can be? Below are a number of things we can do to create a healthy home environment that will help to case the workday stress and promote our physical and mental health.Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing we should do. It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so. We can remove dust by cleaning the house. Leaving layers of dust everywhere means that there is a build-up of dust. ____42____ Into our lungs.Making sure the rooms are full of sunlight is also important. We may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth. We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions. ____43____ Think about using a Parans system where sunlight does not reach. This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels (板). It can send out sunlight wherever we are.____44____ Going green will help to remove toxins (毒素) in the air. They also give off oxygen, which can lower stress and improve our moods.Along the lines of being green, it can also be vital to think about what things we are bringing into the house. Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health. ____45____ They may contain poisonous chemicals that can be breathed in, or simply absorbed through the skin.A. And where do these layers of dust go?B. Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax.C. Is our home as safe as it used to be?D. The same thing applies to certain carpets and paint.E. It is also a good idea to add more plants in our house.F. Besides, it can reduce both stress and high blood pressure.G. It is acknowledged that a greener lifestyle is linked to better health.四、写作第一节提纲类作文共1题,共15分。
2010-2011学年XXX中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题一、单项填空(30分)1. The Spring Festival falls ________ the first day of the Chinese Lunar year.A. inB. atC. onD. for2. -- Which subject do you like better, art or music?-- Personally, I ________ art.A. sufferB. supportC. reduceD. prefer3. -- I think going to parties is really exciting.-- ________, but sometimes it’s really stressful.A. Yes, you’re rightB. Oh, come off itC. Good ideaD. I don’t agree4. Attention, please. The last plane to London _______ off at 9: 00 pm tomorrow.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. has taken5. The hall _______ for our school Christmas party and everything will soon be ready.A. was decoratedB. was being decoratedC. is being decoratedD. has been decorated6. Please accept my warmest__________ on your success in your final examinations.A. celebrationB. celebrationsC. congratulationD. congratulations7. We were having an evening class in the classroom ________ suddenly the lights went out.A. whenB. whileC. asD. before8. In Germany, you shouldn’t arrive late to a dinner party; you should always be __________.A. on timeB. at timesC. in timeD. for a time9. We are going to ________ a dinner party on New Year’s Eve.A. doB. haveC. playD. join10. Millions of people ________ TV when the spaceship landed safely.A. watchB. watchedC. were watchingD. have watched11. All the tourists _______ about the bad service in that restaurant.A. complainedB. expressedC. promotedD. explained12. -- Would you like something to eat?-- No, thanks, I ________ supper already.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. have had13. Lisa had difficulty with her studies for the examinations, but her teacher _______.A. pushed her throughB. made her throughC. looked her throughD. pulled her through14. The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival ________ more than 2, 000 years ago.A. startedB. has startedC. was startedD. has been started15. Although there was so much noise around, he ________ reading the novel until he finished it.A. put onB. carried onC. give upD. take up16. My father likes classical music. He ______ to it in his spare time.A. has listenedB. listensC. listenedD. is listening17. The Williams moved to a safer area and since then they ______ back to their past life.A. haven’t lookedB. didn’t lookC. wouldn’t lookD. hadn’t looked18. ______ do you live? In a city or in the countryside?A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where19. They ______ football on the playground when suddenly it began to rain.A. were playingB. had playedC. are playingD. have played20. The 29th Olympics is coming. I ______ as a volunteer in 2008.A. am workingB. have workedC. had workedD. am going to work21. He was in his first school play ______ he was eight.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. since22. In Germany, you ______ arrive late to a dinner party. It’s impolite to be late.A. shouldB. ought toC. shouldn’tD. wouldn’t23. Every year in April, the Water Festival ______ among the Dai people in Xishuangbanna.A. celebratesB. is celebratingC. is celebratedD. is being celebrated24. ––Do you like dancing?–– No, never. In fact, I can’t ______ the noise in a dance.A. makeB. hearC. standD. solve25. If we attend a wedding ceremony, we ______ talk in a low voice.A. can’tB. mayC. mustn’tD. ought to26. ––Would you like something to eat?––No, thanks, I’ve had my lunch ______.A. yetB. alreadyC. againD. then27. Attention, please. The last plane to London ______ off at 9: 00 pm.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. has taken28. ––______ you ______ to Liu Ming’s birthday party?––Yes. I received his invitation this morning.A. Have; invitedB. Were; invitedC. Did; inviteD. Have; been invited29. The boy was very sick for a time, but he managed to ______.A. pull throughB. pull outC. go offD. go up30. Meetings and phone calls ______ a large part of Bob’s day.A. fill withB. take upC. switch overD. carry on二、完成句子(5分)1. At home I really love playing the piano, but I can’t _____________________ ( 忍受做太多的作业).2. Liu Xiang is my hero. I think he is ____________________ ( 最伟大的运动员之一).3. Bob is so busy ____________________ ( 每天都充满着) urgent matters.4. The Chinese players will enjoy the chance __________________________ for the gold medal atthe 2008 Olympic Games ( 与世界最好的运动员竞争).5. On the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon ______________________________.( 据说最大最亮).三:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
南阳市重点中学2022—2023学年下学期高一年级第二次月考英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the boy do first?A.Play football.B.Go to the cinema.C.Finish his homework.2.Where is the necklace now?A.In the sitting room.B.In the kitchen.C.In the bedroom.3.What is the woman probably related to Henry?A.His colleague.B.His wife.C.His boss.4.What is the woman going to do next?A.Go to the restaurant.B.Type the document.C.See a dentist.5.What does the man mean?A.He missed the TV program.B.He doesn't like the program at all.C.He experiences a power failure every night.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Why does the woman talk to the man?A.To cancel their plan.B.To make an invitation.C.To ask for information.7.What does the man decide to do this evening?A.See a band show.B.Accompany his parents.C.Buy tickets online.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
下期高一第三次考试英语试题I.阅读(共20小题,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
AExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put. an advertisement (广告)fbr free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger (房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room,, program, you won't have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon't want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set“ c ould cam you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home fbr free-but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roofi but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar cquipmcnt(around £ 14,000), and let you use the energy produced fbr nothing. In return, they get paid fbr unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.21.If you cam £ 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on.A. £800B. £4500C. £500D.500022.If you want to use energy free, you have to.A.sign an agreement with the governmentB.keep the roof unchanged fbr within 25 yearsC.sell the roof to some energy companiesD.pay around £ 14,000 fbr the equipment23.For whom the text most probably written?A. Lodgers.B. Advertisers.C. Online companiesD. House owners.BBlue is the most attractive eye colour according to a new research.Blue eyes like those belonging to sexy star Angelina Jolie are the most appealing colour according to a pool of 3, 000 18 - 24-year-olds by Fresh Look One Day Colour. Angelina, her partner Brad Pitt and his ex-wife Jennifer Aniston all have blue eyes and all been named in a top twenty of the world* s most desirable eyes.The survey found that young folk with blue eyes is generally seen as being more flirtatious, sexy and kind.And when asked if they would change the colour of their eyes if they could, only one in ten blue-eyed people wanted to, significantly less than people with other colour eyes.One in three people who didn* t have blue eyes wanted a change.One quarter of respondents have considered wearing coloured contact lenses to change their eye colour temporarily-and blue is the most wanted colour.Green was the second most popular colour for those wanting a new look, with respondents saying green-eyed people were usually mysterious and creative.People with brown or hazel eyes were perceived to be more trustworthy than people with other eye colours.People with grey eyes were generally thought to be more intelligent than other people, and they were also described as usually being shy.23.1 e was the most common eye colour among respondents, with 41 percent of those who answered the survey having baby blue peepers and 39 percent having brown or hazel eyes.The survey also found that 18 percent of people don,t know what colour eyes their partner has.24.According to the new research, when considering changing their eye colour, the number of the people who will chooseranks the second.A. brownB. greenC. greyD. hazelAccording to the study result, if you were a manager and you wanted to find a most reliable person, you'd better hire one who has eyes.A. greenB. blueC. brownD. greyThe underlined word “peepers“ in the passage could be replaced by.A. babiesB. coloursC. eyesD. respondentsWhich of the following is the best title of the passage?A.Who have the most charming eyes in the world?B.Different eye colours in the world.C. A survey result on eye colours.D.Blue一the most attractive eye colour.CUniversity of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldn't stand to see good food thrown out on their campus. "We basically noticed that some of the extra food from the dining hall was going to waste at the end of the day. And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be okay if instead of throwing out the food we could donate it. And they were on board." he said.So 18 months ago, the students began what they call the Food Recovery Network. Each night, volunteers would show up at a campus dining hall to pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks. So far, they have donated more than 23,000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been thrown out.Nationwide, $165 billion worth of food is wasted each year, according to the National Resources Defense Council. Spokesman Bob Keefe says that is about 40% of the country's entire food production. 4t If we can reduce our waste in this country by 15%, we can feed 25 million hungry Americans. That is a hugebenefit. That is what programs like this Food Recovery Network are doing. " he said.Christian Life Center is one of the beneficiaries of the students' efforts. Ben SI ye, the senior pastor (牧师),said, 44It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time, their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this. Each week we are able with this food probably to feed over hundred people.”The University of Maryland's Food Recovery Network now has 200 volunteers and the program has expanded to 18 schools across the country. 4t I want to grow 18 chapters to a thousand chapters within five years. And once vve get to the Food Recovery Nation being at every college campus in America, wc want to expand to restaurants and fhrms." Said Simon.The volunteers are committed to making that happen.25.The dining services in University of Maryland.A.wasted large amounts of fresh food on the campusB.directly donated the leftovers to the poorC.delivered the leftovers to area shelters and food banksD.enjoyed the talk with the students and gave supportVolunteers from the Food Recovery of Maryland.A.started to set up the organization two years agoB.just donated their own leftovers to avoid wasteC.collected the leftovers and then delivered themD.managed to solve the hunger issues in AmericaBen Slye's attitude toward the volunteers' effort was that of.A. unconcernB. appreciationC. doubtD. oppositionWe can learn from the text that.A.Simon aims to expand the program to restaurants and farmsB.altogether 25 million Americans suffer from hunger nowadaysC.every college has started the Food Recovery NetworkD.over 40% of the country's entire food is wasted each yearWhat can be the best title of the article?A.Battles Against the Problem of HungerB.College Students Rescue Leftover FoodC.How to Pick up Leftovers on College CampusD.Waste Problems in Uni vers,ity of Maryland DNew York —Wednesday, October fifteenth, is the first Global Hand Washing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the Loilet, after cleaning a baby and before .touching food.Global Hand Washing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Hand Washing with Soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of hand washing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs (病菌).They say the correct way to wash hands is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soapalso helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the likelihood that people will wash again.It also says washing with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than an.y medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea (痢疾),which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half.26.The Partnership creates Global Hand Washing Day to.A.call on people to wash handsB.help the developing countriesC.make a culture of hand washing in the third worldD.promote the importance of soap in hand washing27.The following facts can explain why soap is important EXCEPT thatA.soap gets people into the habit of washing handsB.soap helps to get rid of more germs off handsC.soap attracts people to do more hand washingD.soap gives people a longer hand washing time28.According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that.A.kills half of the kids in developing countriesB.can be prevented by washing hands with soapC.causes the greatest number of child deathsD.makes soap stand out in hand washing第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分一)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024-2025学年华东师大版高三英语下册月考试卷884考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______ 姓名:______ 班级:______ 考号:______总分栏一、选择题(共6题,共12分)1、【题文】Last year I _________ drive. I used to take the bus.A. couldB. couldn’tC. shouldD. shouldn't2、【题文】Although it is far , _______I walk to school.A. butB. orC. /D. so3、【题文】- I need something for cutting the paper.-Oh, you want a knife? OK, I’ll get ______ for you.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one4、【题文】--- Shall I go over to have a chat with you this evening?--- Nice of you! It is ________ great comfort to keep me ________ company, when I’m alone at home.A. a; theB. / ; aC. a; /D. the ; /5、【题文】Being tall gives Yao Ming a(n) _______ over other basketball players.A. advantageB. benefitC. advanceD. profit6、 I was about to ring Della up when I caught______sight of her waving at me in ______ distance.A. a;不填B. 不填; theC. the; theD. 不填;不填二、填空题(共6题,共12分)7、Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.A.the; the B.a; a C.a; 不填 D.不填;a8、China will continue to curb inflation(通货膨胀) and the economy still has great _______ for rapid growth in the near future.A. strengthB. functionC. potentialD. burden9、–What do you think of teaching, Bob?–I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. WhichC. WhenD. that10、They (营救)a boy from drowning.11、If you are not sure about the information,find out the access to other web pages to confirm it.(查询)12、Rooftops covered with plants-called"green roofs"-could help fight global warming,scientists now suggest.Green roofs are growing more popular in cities,with the number of green roofs increasing in the United States.In Germany,widely considered the leader in green roofing,some 12percent of all flat roofs are green,with the German green roof industry growing 10to 15percent annually.These roofs can reduce heating and air conditioning costs,with a roughly 10percent reduction in natural gas usage and a 2percent drop in electricity use for a typical building.M oreover,green roofs last two to three times longer than standard roofs.They also store storm water,which could otherwise exacerbate(加剧)flooding."They can also bring in birds and butterflies,help improve biodiversity(多样性),"Rowe said.In addition to taking in pollution and noise,the plants in green roofs naturally absorb carbon dioxide,the leading greenhouse gas behind global warming.However,nobody had measured the potential effect of green roofs on carbon dioxide levels until now.Scientists at Michigan State University found that replacing traditional roofing materials with green roofs in an urbanarea the size of Detroit,with a population of about one million,would take in more than 55000 tons of carbon.That is roughly similar to getting rid of a year's worth of carbon dioxide sent out by 10000 mid-sized SUVs and trucks.The challenges green roofs now face in the United States are something about policy and costs."The government sh ould not necessarily mandate(强制执行) them,but it can provide support for them,just as they do in Germany and elsewhere,"Rowe told Live Science."And green roofs are more expensive,but onlyinitially.Over time,they're cheaper once you consider their benefits energy-wise.It takes about 11to 14years to break even(不赢不亏)."59.Which of the following can be the best title?A.Standard Roofs and Green RoofsB.Green Roofs Are Growing More PopularC.Green Roofs Help Control Global Warming,Study FindsD.Advantages of Green Roofs60.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Green roofs can take in the leading greenhouse gas behind global warming.B.It is easier for green roofs to break than standard roofs.C.A building with a green roof takes less energy to be heated.D.Green roofs are of higher building cost.61.We can learn from the passage that .A.Rowe is not optimistic about the future of green roofsB.Germany has made it a rule to build green roofsC.The United States is widely considered the leader in green roofingD.Green roofs can provide habitats for birds and butterflies62.The underlined word in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to .A.slightly B.at the beginning C.extremely D.in the end.三、单句语法填空(共5题,共10分)13、He has a sense of______. As soon as he came back, he gave a______ account of his trip to America.(humor)14、______ (survive) that night, we were confident that everything else would be all right.15、sex (n.)---______(adj.)16、She was______(possible)the greatest writer of her generation.17、Nowadays,children often prefer watching TV to______(read).四、单句改错(共3题,共12分)18、Many people expressed a strong preference______the original plan.19、free (adj.)---______(n.)20、go in for a singing competition______.五、单词拼写-单句(共2题,共4分)21、equip (v.)---______ (现分)______(过分);______(n.)22、单词.all-in-one______.六、写作题(共4题,共24分)23、写作目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友要点如下:1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。
天水市一中2007级2009---2010学年度第二学期5月第二次模拟考试英语命题:胡琴芳审核:杨志学第I卷注意:第一卷共4大题,满分95,请将答案涂在答题卡上。
第I卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共三大题,满分50分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. technologyA. characterB. stretchC. teacherD. chest2. pleasureA. pressureB. ensureC. usuallyD. necessary3. rushA. dustB. butcherC. sugarD. push4. northernA. strengthB. truthfullyC. thusD. throw5. recommendA. oceanB. oppositeC. officialD. offer第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. Only through ____talks can we build trust and only through cooperation can create ____win-win economic situation.A. \ ; aB. the ; theC. \ ; theD. the ;a7. — Go and see who is making so much noise.— ____ the children.A. There areB. They areC. That isD. It is8. — I find it astonishing that John ____ be so rude to me.— Not astonishing at all. He is always rude to others.A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. ought to9. So quickly are science and technology advancing ____ is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow.A. whatB. thatC. what thatD. that what10. The young waiter knocked over the red wine by chance, ____ the table cloth.A. ruinedB. to ruinC. having ruinedD. ruining11. — Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow!— ____ .A. Got itB. Heard it.C. Oh, come onD. That’s it12. Mr. Obama noted that the ____ Christmas Day bombing was not the first time the group ____toattack America and its friends.A. advised; triedB. attended; tryingC. attempted; had triedD. wanted; has tried13. The most important thing for Lucy is to find a proper job,____ in which she can bring her abilityand potential into full play.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. the one14. We all know that, ____, the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with15. Failure is never pleasurable, but it can make a positive contribution to your life ____ you learnto use it.A. sinceB. onceC. untilD. unless16. — I reminded you not to forget the appointment with the house agent.— ____, but I was caught in a traffic jam.A. So you didB. So I didC. So did youD. So did I17. However busy he is, he will ____ some time for exercise every day.A. put awayB. turn outC. bring inD. set aside18. Management theories are ____ but the method of doing business is different.A. the same pretty muchB. much pretty the sameC. the same much prettyD. pretty much the same19. I was surprised to see how much ____ she was looking with her new hairstyle.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best20. — Jane and Maria look exactly the same to me.— Oh, sometimes it’s hard for me to tell one twine from____.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. the others第三节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
桐城八中2015/2016学年度第二学期第二次段考高一英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.What does the woman think of Mr. Smith’s lecture?2. A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Easy3.What is the woman doing?4. A. Giving advice. B. Asking the way. C. Making a request.5.W hat’s Mr. B lack’s son going to be?6. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A lawyer7.Where does the conversation probably happen?8. A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital9.What does the woman mean?10.A. S he hasn’t met the new teacher yet. B. The new teacher has gone to London. C. Shedoesn’t like the new teacher.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6. What’s John going to do?A. To meet someone.B. To hunt for work.C. To see Charles off.7. What time will the manager’s flight arrive?A. At 2:45.B. At 2:50.C. At 2:55.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题8. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.9. Why does the woman have to call her friend later?A. Her friend might have gone to the library.B. Her friend might have gone shopping.C. Her friend might have gone swimming.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What would the man want to do tonight?A. See a film.B. Enjoy a concert.C. Watch a TV show.11. What is the Lost Explorer about?A. A singer.B. A waterfall.C. A writer.12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Hushand and wife.B. Workmates.C. Friends.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. What are the two speakers going to do on Saturday evening?A. Go shopping.B. Go to a party.C. Go to see a movie.14. What did the speaker’s neighbor think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Bad.15. When will the film start?A. At 7:35. .B. At 7:30.C. At 7:2516. Where will the two speakers meet each other?A. At the school gate.B. At the cinema gate.C. In the classroom.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. Why does the man go to the town?A. To attend a meeting.B. To make a journey.C. To give a speech.18. What’s the population of the town?A. 4,000.B. 14,000.C. 40,00019. What about the room does the speaker find?A. Disappointing.B. Satisfying.C. Comfortable20. How long is the speaker going to stay in the town?A. For half a month.B. For a month.C. For four days第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)ALast Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them,and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed,several were badly hurt and taken to hospital,and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer,Mr. Tan,said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children,”he said,“When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him,safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,”she said,“A few minutes later,t he roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department (福利机构)brought them food,clothes and shelter.21. How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?A. Twenty-nineB. Twenty-oneC. Thirty-sixD. Fourteen22. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?A. He was inside the house.B. He was in bed.C. He was outside the house.D. He was on the roof.23. The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.A. something to eatB. somewhere to stayC. somewhere to studyD. something to wear24. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?A. Clever PeopleB. A Lucky WomanC. Good SoldiersD. A Terrible StormBFrom July to October every year, ab out a quarter of the world’s blue whales feed in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California. But the whales now face a major threat in their favorite feeding area. Lots of ships carrying cargo sail in the same area at the same time. All too often, a ship will hit a whale.According to a new study, this problem has become a serious threat to the whole population of the world’s blue whales. There are only about 10,000 of the creatures in the world.Blue whales are the largest known animals ever to live on Earth. But if hit by a container(集装箱) ship, a blue whale will likely die from its injuries.In 2007 alone, large ships killed five blue whales in the waters off San Francisco and Los Angeles, California. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says that because there are so few whales already, losing three to five from the California whale population every year is a great loss.“The population of blue whales in this part of the Pacific is about 2,500,” says Sean Hastings, a member of NOAA. “So every whale counts toward this population moving off the endangered-species list.”Now, one very simple program is already under way in the Santa Barbara Channel, a waterway that separates mainland California from the nearby Channel Islands. The Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary has asked large container ships passing through the area to slow down. Sailing slower will allow the ship’s members more time to look at detection(探测) equipment and – more important – to change course before hitting a whale.Several of the world’s largest shipping lines are set to take part in the new program. For every ship that passes through the Santa Barbara Channel at or below the reduced speed of 12 knots(a measure of speed in water), the company that owns the ship will be paid $2,500.25.The underlined part “this problem” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that .A.whales are hit by ships B.whales lose their wayC.whales travel too far D.whales can’t find enough food26.What can we learn about blue whales?A.They like following container ships. B.They mainly live in the pacific Ocean.C.They are in danger of disappearing. D.They were once large in number.27.The purpose of the simple program mentioned in Paragraph 6 is to .A.ship the whales B.guide the whalesC.look for the whales D.protect the whales28.The text is most probably .A.a travel guide B.a newspaper reportC.an advertisement D.a research paperCMany years ago my student asked me the question, "Mrs. Kindred, why do you teach?" Without taking time to reflect, I answered, "Because someday I might say something that might make a difference in someone's life." Even though I was sincere, that wasn't a very good answer and my student didn't let it slide."Let me get this straight," he said, "You went to college for four years so you could come here every day because you have the hope that someday you might say something that will influence someone?" He shook his head as if I were crazy and walked away looking confused. I'm one of those people who look back and wish they had said something smart or witty, or swift.Even though that particular student might no longer wonder why I teach, there are days when I wonder. On those days, I remind myself of the real reasons I teach: It's in my blood. My mother was my most influential teacher, and she was a 6th grade reading teacher until her death in 1990. She instilled(逐渐灌输) in me a love of reading and the knowledge that education opens doors.Teaching is a way to make a difference. If you throw a stone in a pond the ripples go on and on until they reach the shore. You can't have ripples without a "stone." Good teachers throw stones that make a positive difference, and that's what I strive to do.I genuinely love teenagers.I want to share with others what I know and what I have learned through the years. Life is full of ups and downs, and if I can help students avoid some potholes on the road of life, I want to do so. If they'll allow me to celebrate their victories with them, I want to do too.Teaching isn't for everyone, but I know I made the right career choice.29. Why did the student continue to ask the question about the writer’s being a teacher?A. Because the writer was insincere.B. Because he thought her answer was unbelievable.C. Because the student was naughty.D. Because the answer was difficult to understand.30. What do you think of the writer?A. Honest.B. Stupid.C. Conservative.D. Polite.31. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A. The writ er’s mother has the greatest influence on her.B. The writer’s answer made the student confused.C. In the writer’s opinion, some people in the world are unfit to teach.D. The writer annoyed the student who asked the question.32. What’s the main idea of the text?A. A student’s silly question.B. A good teacher who likes students.C. The reason why I teach.D. A confused student.DThis is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year's Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》). It is the traditional music played during the New Year's celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words "auld lang syne" mean "old long since". No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a song book three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year's Eve. The version (译文) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.33. This passage is from ______.A. a newspaper.B. a magazine.C. a TV program.D. a radio program.34. From the passage, we know that The song Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA ______.A. On New Year's Eve.B. On Christmas Eve.C. On weekends.D.On holidays.35. The song Auld Lang Syne is about ______.A. the history of ScotlandB. an old Scottish poetC. the need to remember old friendsD. the wishes to the radio friends第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2010学年第二学期高一下月考英语试卷(必修3 unit1-4)出卷人:余建青一.单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)1.Nothing could be _______ than a balanced diet.A.betterB. goodC. bestD. well2.Their balanced diet became _____ success ______ before long Wang Peng became slimmer.A. so a; thatB. such a; thatC. a so; thatD. a such; that3.the country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks _____it is covered with pink snow.A. even ifB. only ifC. as ifD. what if4.What were you doing in your room? I ________ you here for a long time.A. had waited forB. waited forC. waits forD. have been waiting for5. People do not believe in the ______ of ghosts(鬼魂) now.A. birthB. evidentC. existenceD. stage6. ________ everyone is here, let’s begin our game.A. Now thatB. ThatC. As far asD. As well as7. Look, the hen over there _______ eggs.A.is laid B. is laying C. is lying D. lays8. ---Can I use your dictionary? ---______.A. Go ahead, help yourself, pleaseB. Yes, you couldC. With pleasureD. It doesn’t matter9. He ______ at once when I promised to help him.A. cheered upB. gave upC. lighted upD. turned up10. After going into the concert hall, the mother _____ a friend and went over to greet him.A. searchedB. knewC. spottedD. realized11. Early in April this year some experts indicated that H1N1 would ____ this autumn.A. break downB. break outC. break upD. break off12. ---I hear Jane fell off her bike and had her arm hurt.--- ________ , why not go to see her ?A. If soB. If itC. If notD. If ever13. The earth is quite___any other planets for it has suitable condition for human beings to live on.A. likeB. unlikeC. dislikeD. likely14. Our city has experienced ______ this year as it did last year.A. twice as much rainB. rain twice as muchC. as twice much rainD. twice rain as much15. His parents were ______at the ______ news that he failed the exam again.A. disappointed, disappointingB. disappointed, disappointedC. disappointing, disappointingD. disappointing, disappointed二.完型填空(每题1.5分,共30分)No one knows exactly __16__ the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, __17__ a widely accepted theory, the universe ___18__ with a “Big Bang” that threw matter __19__ all directions. After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and __20__ bodies.For several __21__ years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a __22__ of dust. What it was to become was uncertain __23__ between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so __24__ that it was not clear whether the shape would last __25__. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were __26__ to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, __27__ were to make the earth’s __28__. What is even more important is that as the earth __29__, water began to appear on its __30__.Then life on the earth developed gradually. Finally 2.6 million years ago some clever animals, now with __31__, appeared and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, __32__, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after __33__ very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat __34__ escaping from the earth into __35__ space.16. A. why B. how C. which D. what17. A. according to B. as if C. as far as D. now that18. A. stopped B. finished C. shocked D. began19. A. in B. on C. of D. with20. A. another B. other C. others D. the others21. A. hundreds B. hundred C. billion D. billions22. A. wind B. rain C. cloud D. fog23. A. before B. until C. after D. when24. A. violent B. peaceful C. wonderful D. extreme25. A. not or B. or not C. no or D. or no26. A. in time B. on time C. of time D. within time27. A. that B. what C. where D. which28. A. water B. animals C. atmosphere D. acids29. A. broke down B. cooled down C. burned down D. pulled down30. A. ocean B. land C. surface D. atmosphere31.A. hands and foot B. hand and feet C. hands and feet D. hand and foot32. A. in their turn B. on their turn C. along their turn D. among their turn33. A. the Mars B. the moon C. the sun D. the earth34. A. in B. off C. about D. from35. A. a B. the C. an D. \三.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)ARead the following reviews for movies that are showing at the moment. And then answer questions.1. Happiness(Romance)★★★★Happiness tells the story of two people(Lisa Turbot and Danny Roy)who work for different advertising companies. They talk on the phone all the time and don't like each other. But then they correspond by e-mail and fall in love. This movie will be very popular with teenagers and people who like romances. It also has beautiful music.2. I Scream(Thriller)★★In I Scream, Paul(Colin Jacks)is a young man who joins a thriller club. Each of the members tries to frighten the others. Paul is told to stay in an old house for the night. Everyone who has tried to stay in the house before has died. This movie is very frightening but also quite silly. It doesn't make sense for Paul to stay in the house when things start to go wrong. Only for people who like thrillers.3. Paul's Heroes(Comedy)★★★This is a very funny war movie set in World War Two. Six soldiers(including Sammy Turblow)have to get to Italy to take secret messages to the American army there. During the movie, they dress up as women and fight with Italian workers. You can guess the ending, but it's great fun getting there.36. Which of the three movies is the least popular with people?A. The 1st one.B. The 2nd one.C. The 3rd one.D. The 4th one.37. The underlined word "correspond" can be replaced by _____________.A. dateB. exchangeC. informD. communicate38. A thriller is most probably a film which tells something _____________.A. frighteningB. instructiveC. humorousD. InterestingBAustralia is the smallest continent in the world. It is a little smaller than our China. It is on the Southern Hemisphere(半球)of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.Enough laws have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw large numbers of wild flowers on show, most of which we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. Every year in spring Perth has wild flower exhibitions. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves very much. When we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill, we looked up, but what we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to our car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us along the path.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself among the white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere you can see sheep.39. Which country is the writer most possibly from?A. JapanB. CanadaC. ChinaD. America40. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A. Australia has enough laws to fight against pollution.B. Perth is the biggest city in Australia.C. The wild flowers in Perth must be different from what the author sees in his/her country.D. The author enjoyed his/her visit in the countryside.41. The underlined word “exhibition” in the third paragraph probably means_______.A. a public show for people to visitB. a market where you can buy all kinds of flowersC. a place where all kinds of flowers are grownD. a field where there are flowers and animals42.From the passage we know Perth is famous for ____A. its populationB. its sizeC. its kangaroosD. its wild flowersCScientists have found what look like caves on Mars,and say they could be protecting life from the planet's terrible environment.The first caves discovered beyond the Earth appear as seven mysterious black dots on thepictures sent back by NASA's Mars Odyssey orbiter. Each as large as a football field,they may be opening into natural caves below the Martian surface.“If there is life on Mars,there is a good chance you'd find it in caves,” said Jut Wynne,one of the researchers who noticed the features while working on a US Geological Survey Mars Cave Detection Program.Jonathan Clarke,a geologist with the Mars Society of Australia,yesterday described the discovery as exciting.One photo taken at night by an infrared imager(红外线成像器) showed one hole to be unusually warm,suggesting hot air trapped during the day is flowing out.“Wow,that's a cave,” Dr.Clarke said excitedly. “People have been looking for these for a long time;now we have found them.”He agreed such caves would be perfect places to hunt or life escaping from the bitterly cold,radiation-soaked(充满辐射的),dry surface.“Tiny drops of water could collect inside,” he said.“If there are gases coming out,they could provide energy for a whole range of bacteria. A cave is also a protection from radiation;the surface of Mars is exposed to high levels of space radiation.”The caves probably formed when tube-shaped lava flows(管状岩浆流) spread across the planet long ago. The outside of the tubes cooled,forming solid walls,while something hotter inside allowed the remaining lava to flow out,forming caves.43. What does the passage mainly talk about?A.How the caves were formed on Mars.B.How scientists found these caves in Mars.C.Caves on Mars may be full of hot air or a sign of life.D.Scientists have completely recognized the surface of Mars.44. We can learn from the passage that______.A.water has already been found on MarsB.the scientists found all the caves at nightC.it is certain that there is life in these cavesD.the surface of Mars is latterly cold,radiation-soaked and dry45. According to the passage,Dr.Clarke was so excited because ______.A.such caves could provide energy for lifeB.they had finally found the caves on MarsC.such caves would be perfect places to hunt for lifeD.scientists had long been looking for these caves46. Necessary condition for life on Mars mentioned in the passage may include______.A.lava and energy B.water and radiation from spaceC.gases and lava D.water and protection from radiation五、任务型阅读:共4小题, 每小题1分, 满分4分。
2023~2024学年度第二学期5月份质量检测高二英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-小题。
每段对话仅读一遍,1. How many questions are there in the exam?A. 20.B. 30.C. 50.2. Which country does the woman think is most suitable for the man’s needs?A. China.B. JapanC. Vietnam3. What does the woman probably do for a living?A. She’s a designerB. She’s a teacher.C. She’s a farmer4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. How to use the best cameras.B. How to get good photos.C. How to use photo software.5. What will the man probably do for the woman?A. Plant trees on her landB. Build a pool in her yard.C. Sell her some vegetables,第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023-2024学年高三下学期5月测试英语(答案在最后)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20 分)1.How long did it take the man to finish his paper?A.Not more than half an hour. B.Less than an hour and a half.C.More than an hour and a half.2.What is the man trying on probably?A.Shoes.B.A T-shirt.C.A walking stick. 3.When is the history exam to be taken?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.4.What is the girl looking for?A.A backpack.B.School papers.C.A jacket.5.What happened to the woman?A.She fell and cut her knee. B.She hurt her left arm. C.She slipped over on the ice.听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What are the speakers going to do this weekend?A.Go to the beach.B.Climb a mountain.C.Go for a bicycle-ride. 7.What do we know about Paul and Mary?A.They did some riding yesterday. B.They might be the speakers’ friends.C.They’ve decided to join the speakers.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
江苏省连云港市赣榆区智贤中学2019-2020学年高一英语5月月考试题考生注意:试卷包括第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷选择题 (95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第1节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A. A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A. Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A. Tommy’s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A. They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A. 6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 pm.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市东台五烈镇中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. in memory ofD. with the help of参考答案:C2. She is most __that you can’t come.A upsettingB upsetsC to setD upset参考答案:D3. The young kids are very to see the movie “Monkey King”.A. excited; excitingB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitedD. exciting; exciting参考答案:A4. I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave参考答案:B略5. I’ve never been to Paris, but it is a place__________.A. where I’d like to visitB. in which I’d like to visitC. that I want to visit it mostD. I most want to visit参考答案:D6. Only when I left my parents for Italy ______ how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. did I realizeD. had I realized参考答案:C7. She returned home and found her house, together with everything in the neighborhood, ______ by the earthquake.A. has been ruinedB. had been ruinedC. has ruinedD. had ruined 参考答案:B略8. .— Hello.Can I speak to Robert, please?— Hold on, please.He ______ in the garage.A.works B.worked C.is working D.has worked参考答案:C略9. ---Where did you meet her for the first time?---It was in the hotel ________ I was staying.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which参考答案:C略10. ---Mary and Jack will marry next week.--- . They were strangers to each other only a month ago.A. I’m glad to hear thatB. CongratulationsC. You can’t be seriousD. I believe so参考答案:C11. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to you ______ smell nice.A. whatB. whoC. whoseD. which参考答案:D12. ---When shall we leave for Beijing?----We ______very soonA .have left B.leave C.do leave D.are leaving参考答案:D略13. The meeting that will ________next week is ________ their ancestors’ arrival in the village one hundred years ago.A. take place; in memory ofB. come about; in praise ofC. occur; in search ofD. happen; in honor of参考答案:A14. While the dog, you should take care not to . otherwise, it may put strangers indanger.A. walking; let it looseB. walk; be looseC. walking for; get it looseD. training; get it run参考答案:A略15. How do you ________ about working with Alice?A. feltB. fellC. feelD. fall参考答案:C略16. They lived in Holland for ten years. Now they __in Paris.A settled downB have settled downC had settled downD are settling down参考答案:B二、完型填空17. Mr Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 41 with life. He did not sleep well and his food did not 42 with him. The situation lasted for some time. Final-ly, after a 43 of sleepless nights, he 44 to see his doctor. The doctor ad-vised a change of 45 "Go abroad," he said. "But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black. "It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won't 46 you to talk a little less. 47 on a trip. Take plenty of exer-cise. Try to 48 your weight. Avoid (避免) eating rich food. " Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or Ger-man, and had to 49 himself through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor(指导者)50 him bend his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his 51 .He had to lie on the ground and 52 his right and left legs in 53. After a time his muscles grew hard and firm. He almost 54 aside his financial(金融的) worries and nearly forgot the importance of 55 more money. He even began to 56 individual trees and individual birds. He ate and slept well. 57 he returned home. But unfortunately his 58 did not 59 long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his suc-cess in a competitive society, and things in 60 .41. A. good B. interested C healthy D satisfied42. A. suit B. taste C. agree D. fit43. A. great deal B. number C.course D. few44. A. decided B. refused C. called D. expected45. A. surrounding B. life C. weather D. situation[46. A. hurt B. stop C. help D. prevent47. A. Leave B. Go C. Join D. Start48. A. add B. lose C. miss D. gain49. A. say B. tell C. express D. talk50. A. got B. asked C. made D. forced51. A. back B. legs C. feet D. head52. A. rise B. draw C. pull D. raise53. A. time B. length C. turn D. number54. A. lay B. put C. pushed D. stepped55. A. making B. spending C. saving D. collecting56. A. see B. notice C. consider D. search57. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Willingly58. A. development B. pleasure C. improvement D. freedom59. A. seem B. go on C. continue D. last60. A. form B. general C. touch D. sight参考答案:41-45.DCBAA46-50.ABBCC51-55.DDCBA56-60.BACDB41.考查形容词。
山西省长治市五龙山中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. The manager ______ a new proposal for pushing sales.A. came up toB. came up withC. came overD. came round参考答案:B2. —We want to sit at the table near the door.—I’m sorry, but it __________ already.A. was takenB. has takenC. will be takenD. has been taken 参考答案:D3. You__ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do .A . needn't to comeB . don't needcomeC . don't need coming D. needn't come参考答案:D略4. She does not know _____ the situation, for she is too inexperienced.A. how to deal withB. what to deal withC. how to deal with itD. what to do with it参考答案:A5. --- What happened to your shoes?--- They need A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended参考答案:C根据句意:--你的鞋子怎么了?--它们需要修补。
need doing=need to be done“需要被……”,用动名词的时候是主动表示被动,故答案为C。
6. He was watching her doing it with a ____ look on his face, as if to say that he would not change his mind.A. determiningB. determinedC. skepticalD. secure参考答案:B7. Rainforests _____and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut参考答案:C8. His family don't like the second-hand car,________is very high.A.the price of which B.which priceC.it's price D.the price of that参考答案:A解析考查定语从句the+名词+介词+关系代词用法。
高一第二学期月考英语试题第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AWanted, Someone for a KissWe’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programs. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.Father ChristmasWe’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Chr istmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00Excellent pay.Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, East Bourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or somebody who has o ffice experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of £15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.21. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _____.A. is aged between 24 and 40B. may do some training workC. should deal with general dutiesD. can work for about a month22. Which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer, London Kiss.B. Father Christmas.C. Accountants AssistantD. Software Trainer23. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with some office experience.C. One having good computer knowledgeD. One trained in producing music programs.BSeveral weeks ago, a mysterious Christmas card dropped through our mailbox. The envelope was addressed to a man named Raoul, who, I was relatively certain, did not live with us. The envelope wasn't sealed, so I opened it. The inside of the card was blank. Ed, my husband, explained that the card was both from and to the newspaper deliveryman. His name was apparently Raoul, and Raoul wanted a holiday tip. We were meant to put a check inside the card and then drop the envelope in the mail. When your services are finished at 4 a.m., you can't simply hang around, like a hotel bellboy expecting a tip. You have to be direct.So I wrote a nice holiday greeting to this man who, in my imagination, fires The New York Times from his bike aimed at our front door, causing more noise with mere newsprint than most people manage with sophisticated black market fireworks. Witha start, I realized that perhaps the reason for the 4 a.m. wake-up noise was not ordinary rudeness but carefully executed spite: I had not tipped Raoul in Christmas past. I honestly hadn't realized I was supposed to. This was the first time he'd used the card strategy. So I got out my checkbook. Somewhere along the line, holiday tipping went from an optional thank-you for a year of services to a Mafia-style protection racket(收保护费组织).Several days later, I was bringing our garbage bins back when I noticed an envelope taped to one of the lids. The outside of the envelope said MICKEY. It had to be another tip request, this time from our garbage collector. Unlike Raoul, Mickey hadn't enclosed his own Christmas card from me. In a way, I appreciated the directness. "I know you don't care how merry my Christmas is, and that's fine," the gesture said. "I want $30, or I'll 'forget' to empty your garbage bin some hot summer day." I put a check in the envelope and taped it back to the bin. The next morning, Ed noticed that the envelope was gone, though the trash hadn't yet been picked up: "Someone stole Mickey's tip!" Ed was quite certain. He made me call the bank and cancel the check. But Ed had been wrong. Two weeks later, Mickey left a letter from the bank on our steps. The letter informed Mickey that the check, which he had tried to cash, had been cancelled.The following Tuesday morning, when Ed saw a truck outside, he ran out with his wallet. "Are you Mickey?" The man looked at him with scorn. "Mickey is the garbage man. I am the recycling." Not only had Ed insulted this man by suggesting that he was a garbage man, but he had obviously neglected to tip him. Ed ran back inside for more funds. Then he noticed that the driver of the truck had been watching the whole incident. He peeled off another twenty and looked around, waving bills in the air. "Anyone else?"Had we consulted the website of the Emily Post Institute, this embarrassing break of etiquette (礼节) could have been avoided. Under "trash/recycling collectors" in the institute's Holiday Tipping Guidelines, it says: "$10 to $30 each." You may or may not wish to know that your hairdresser, mailman and UPS guy all expect a holiday tip.24. The newspaper deliveryman put a blank card inside the envelope because____.A. he wanted the couple to pay for the newspaperB. he forgot to write a few words on itC. he used it to ask for a Christmas tipD. he was afraid of asking for a tip in person25. According to the passage, the author felt ______to give Raoul a holiday tip.A. excitedB. happyC. embarrassedD. forced26. Which of the following is true about Mickey, the garbage collector?A. He wrote a letter to the couple afterwards.B. He failed to collect the money from the bank.C. He wanted the couple to send him a Christmas card.D. He collected both the check and the garbage that day.27. Ed's encounter with the recycling team shows that____.A. Ed was desperate to correct his mistakeB. Ed only wanted to give money to RaoulC. Ed was unwilling to tip the truck driverD. Ed no longer wanted to give them moneyCIntegrityIntegrity is the quality of being honest and strong about what you believe to be right. The concept of integrity has played a key role in moral philosophy throughout history and is promoted in all societies because of its importance to social relations. Individual integrity is vital to society, one that enables people to make use of their capacity for critical reflection, does not force people to take up particular roles and does not encourage individuals to betray each other. Besides, societies can be favorable to the development of individual integrity.Individual integrity can lift up the spirits of the entire society. It can shape the lives of people living in a particular society, the lives of all fellow people and, in its broadest sense, even the destiny(命运) of a nation. By contrast, if t hose living in the society are corrupt, it could have bad effects, jeopardizing the healthy morality of the society.On the other hand, a society can be favorable to the development of individual integrity. Society expects and requires integrity. A society consisting of people of integrity, and people who never compromise on their principles, could have a positive mark on the personal development of its members. Being a part of such a morally lively community could serve as a basis for absorbing traits of good character. This could be of a distinct advantage to any individuals in the societ y.However, some social structures are of the wrong sort for some individuals to pursue(追求) integrity. If that is the case, we have to ask questions about the moral nature of society first before raising questions about individual integrity.Questions about integrity may turn out to be about what kind of society it is, rather than about the relationship between individual interests and characteristics of a society. The pursuit of adequate individual integrity often depends, not so much on understanding who one is and what one believes and is committed to, but rather understanding what one’s society is and imagining what it could be.Under no circumstances can we underestimate the importance of human integrity in a society. People, who are honest, trustworthy, compassionate and caring, are the factors decisive in the growth of individuals as well as the development of a society.28. Individual integrity has been valued in society because ______.A. it helps develop philosophyB. it is the basis of critical thinkingC. it is important to social relationsD. it ensures people’s particular roles29. The underlined word “jeopardizing” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.A. strengtheningB. assessingC. influencingD. destroying30. The writer believes that ______.A. the nature of society is decided by economic developmentB. the pursuit of individual integrity changes with timeC. individual integrity depends on what one believesD. social structures guide the formation of individual integrity31. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage? (新题型;可以不做)A. B. C. D.CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C:ConclusionDIn June 2016, Huffington Post and Mail Online reported that three-year-old Victoria Wilcher, who had suffered facial scarring, had been kicked out of a KFC because she was frightening customers. Later, KFC announced that no evidence had been found to support the story. This phenomenon is largely a product of the increasing pressure in newsrooms that care more about traffic figures.Brooke Binkowski, an editor, says that, during her career, she has seen a shift towards less editorial oversight in newsrooms. “Clickbait is king, so newsrooms will uncritically print something unreal. Not all newsrooms are like this, but a lot of them are.”Asked what the driving factor was, a journalist said, “You’ve an editor breathing down your neck and you have to meet your targets. And there are some young journalists on the market who are inexperienced and who will not do those checks. So much news that is reported online happens online. There is no need to get out and knock on someone’s door. You just sit at your desk and do it.”Anot her journalist says, “There is definitely pressure to churn out (粗制滥造) stories in order to get clicks, because they equal money. At my former employer in particular, the pressure was on due to the limited resources. That made the environment quite horribl e to work in.”In a February 2017 report for Digital Journalism, Craig Silverman wrote, “Today the bar for what is worth giving attention to seems to be much lower. Within minutes or hours, a badly sourced report can be changed into a story that isrepeated by dozens of news websites, resulting in tens of thousands of shares. Once a certain critical mass is reached, repetition has a powerful effect on belief. The rumor(传闻) becomes true for readers simply by virtue of its ubiquity.”And, despite the direction that some newsrooms seem to be heading in, a critical eye is becoming more, not less important, according to the New York Times’ public editor, Margaret Sullivan. “Reporters and editors have to be more careful than ever before. It’s extremely im portant to question and to use every verification(验证) method available before publication.” Yet those working in newsrooms talk of doubtful stories being tolerated because, in the words of some senior editors, “a click is a cli ck, regardless of the advanta ge of a story”. And, “if the story does turn out to be false, it’s simply a chance for another bite at the cherry.”V erification and fact-checking are regularly falling victim to the pressure to bring in the numbers, and if the only result of being caught out is another chance to bring in the clicks, that looks unlikely to change.32. According to Brooke Binkowski, newsrooms produce false news because _____.A. clicks matter a lotB. resources are limitedC. budgets are inadequateD. journalists lack experience33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Lies can’t sell without an atom of truth.B. Rumors are like a flame blown by the wind.C. You can hear rumors, but you can’t know them.D. A lie, repeated often enough, will end up as truth.34. What’s Margaret Sullivan’s attitude towards false news online?A. Negative.B. Supportive.C. Skeptical.D. Neutral.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Consequences of false stories.B. Causes of online false news.C. Incompetence of journalists.D. A craze to get clicks.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。