英语二小作文-结构及常用句型
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英语作文十个加分句型句型一:分词作状语Moved by the kids in the village, I decided to donate all my money to them.被汶川的孩子们感动了,我决定把我所有的钱都捐给他们。
Seeing Dad working so hard, I could not help bursting into tears.看到父亲工作这么辛苦,我忍不住怆然泪下。
点评:分词作状语可以用来替代时间、条件、原因等状语从句,让文章显得更加简洁,同时功底更深。
分词作状语的用法:当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一样时,可直接省略从句的主语,并把从句的谓语改成分词(主动语态改成现在分词,被动语态改成过去分词),从而构成分词作状语结构。
【例1】When I see Dad working so hard, I could not help bursting into tears.→Seeing Dad working so hard, I could not help bursting into tears.【例2】Because I was moved by the kids in Wenchuan, I decided to donate all my money to them.→Moved by the kids in Wenchuan, I decided to donate all my money to them.句型二:副词提前Obviously, one of the best ways to keep healthy is to do sports.显然,保持健康最好的方法之一是做运动。
Eventually, every child will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.最终,每一个孩子都会离开家庭去过自己的生活,成为一个完全独立地成年人。
英语议论文写作一、文章结构I.引言(Introduction):引出话题II.正文(Body):阐明观点a.阐述理由b.分析利弊c.提出举措d.列举实例III.结论/倡议(Conclusion):重申观点/发出倡议二、段落组织每个段落紧扣一个主题展开。
(段落的首句为本段的主题句)写作范文:Nowadays, with more and more people going to work in the city in the hope of earning money, the phenomenon of left-behind children has become more and more common., which gives rise to a series of problems.First of all, neither will the kids who are left at home with their grandparents be well looked after because of their grandparents old age, nor will they have anyone to turn to for advice/guidance in times of difficulty. Besides, these kids have to help with the farm work, which takes up a lot of their time for study, so their study will have to suffer. What is worse is that some of them may even lose interest in study and so drop out of at an early age.As the problem is getting more and more serious, I do think it is necessary for the government as well as the parents to take some actions to improve the situation for the poor children.Children are the future of our nation, save them before it is too late!三、常用表达方式I.引言(Introduction):引出话题1.Nowadays, with the development of ___n.____, the phenomenon of _____n.____ is becomingmore and more common, which gives rise to public concern./ which results in a series of problems.2.As ______句子______, the problem/issue _____of + n.______/ ___that+同位语从句____is getting more and more serious, which raises a storm of controversy./ which leads to heated debates.3.Recently, there has been a growing tendency(趋势) ___that+同位语从句____, on whichpeople’s opinions vary/differ (from person to person).4.As the famous saying goes, ____名言警句____.5.Recently, the problem ___of+n____ / ____that+ 同位语从句____ has been brought intofocus/attention.6.There has been a public debate on/over the issue ____of +n____ these days.7.Nowadays, it is commonly /generally/ widely /increasingly held /believed /accepted/acknowledged that _______观点_______。
英语作文常用句型一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
01首先,我们了解一下作文的评分标准:大部分学生都是在第二档(4-5分)或第三档(6-8分)内徘徊,如何提升至第四档(9-10分)呢?文章的条理和逻辑英语写作和语文写作其实一样,只是换一种语言表述内容。
其核心也是5W1H。
那么什么是5W1H呢?5W1HW h o:人物W h e n:时间W h e r e:地点W h a t:事件W h y:原因H o w:方式需要注意的是:1.W h o直接影响人称的使用,第一人称?第二人称?还是第三人称?单数?还是复数?用词都是不一样的。
因此在审题时,就要根据题意选择正确人称。
若使用第三人称,要注意其在一般现在时中的用法。
动词后需加s或e s。
比如:S h e l i k e s a p p l e.还要注意人称代词的格式(主格和宾格),比如:H e f e e l sb l u e.I d o n't l i k e h i m.2.W h e n主要考虑四种时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时,最常用的是前面三种。
3.W h e r e注意i n,o n,a t三者的用法。
①a t都用于“小而具体”的名词前,表达“在哪儿”。
例如:a t t h e c i n e m a:在剧院a t t h e d o o r:在门口a t t h e p a r t y:在晚会上②i n i n的本意是“在……之内”,表示在地点名词内部。
例如:i n t h e r o o m:在房间里i n t h e o f f i c e:在办公室里③o n o n用于表示地点的时候,表示接触的“上方”(与表面接触)。
例如:K o r e a l i e s o n t h e n o r t h e a s t o f C h i n a.朝鲜位于中国东北方。
我们可以试验一下,通过5W1H的梳理,上述题目的逻辑及学生需要写什么怎么写便清晰了。
W h o:I(m e,m y,m i n e)W h e n:l a s t S u n d a y W h e r e:1.r o o m, 2.h o m e 3.l a k e, 4.c o u n t r y s id e,5.c i ne m a W h a t:1.c l e a n i n g,2.w a s h i n g, 3.b o a t i n g, 4.s i g ht s e e i n g, 5.w a t c h i n g w h y:需要学生自己填充,为什么要做这件事?H o w:学生自己填充,如何完成?独立做事吗?开车去吗?等等。
考研英语二作文模板及历年真题范文适用绝多大数专业硕士,如MBA、MPAcc、MEM、教育、金融、心理硕士等目录英语二小作文一、英语二小作文特点 (2)二、英语二小作文建议及类型 (2)三、英语二小作文模板 (3)四、2010-2021英语二小作文范文 (8)英语二大作文五、历年大作文主题分类 (14)六、英语二大作文的几点建议 (14)七、图表类作文写作思路及模版 (14)八、2012-2021英语二大作文范文 (20)前言考研英语二国家小分线为42分左右,有三个部分是一定可以得分的,分别是完型填空、翻译和写作。
对于基础比较弱的考生,这三部分分别得分:完型填空全选A也可以得3分,但如果要5分,可能得花非常多的时间精力。
翻译有越来越难的趋势,除了积累词汇以外,最基本的语法句型需要学习好,这部分通常也可以拿5分以上。
写作不低于13分(5+8),小作文格式重点、字数要求低,句式较固定,背好模版可得5分以上。
大作文梳理好各图片需要用到的模版句子,再加一些套话,得分过半亦不难。
写作得分高低是可以通过学习来完成,而且效果也远比较完型、翻译明显。
下面为考生整理了极其完善的英语二大小作文实用模版和历年真题范文,方便大家高效备考。
一、英语二小作文特点特点1:重格式,不轻内容应用文的大作文的一个很大区别就是重格式,规律性强。
格式和套路不对,一般会给阅卷老师留下很不好的印象。
例如:信件一般不需要题目,通知和告示却需要,如2010年的题目Volunteers wanted。
不只是题目,还有客套话以及署名等。
例如:公务信函中的称呼,一般而言,如果是不认识的人,称呼为敬词+尊称;例如,Dear Sir or Madam;如果是写给关系正式的某团体中的具体人,称呼为敬词+尊称+名。
例如:Dear Mr. xx或Dear Ms. xx;对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名(Dear)Peter等,这都是有规律可循的。
特点2:轻思想,重交际这里所谓的轻思想,主要是指因为100字的应用文,除去那些客套话,其实一般主体部分也就2-3个句子就可以解决。
英语作文十个加分句型句型一:分词作状语Moved by the kids in the village, I decided to donate all my money to them.被汶川的孩子们感动了,我决定把我所有的钱都捐给他们。
Seeing Dad working so hard, I could not help bursting into tears.看到父亲工作这么辛苦,我忍不住怆然泪下。
点评:分词作状语可以用来替代时间、条件、原因等状语从句,让文章显得更加简洁,同时功底更深。
分词作状语的用法:当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一样时,可直接省略从句的主语,并把从句的谓语改成分词(主动语态改成现在分词,被动语态改成过去分词),从而构成分词作状语结构。
【例1】When I see Dad working so hard, I could not help bursting into tears.→Seeing Dad working so hard, I could not help bursting into tears.【例2】Because I was moved by the kids in Wenchuan, I decided to donate all my money to them.→Moved by the kids in Wenchuan, I decided to donate all my money to them.句型二:副词提前Obviously, one of the best ways to keep healthy is to do sports.显然,保持健康最好的方法之一是做运动。
Eventually, every child will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.最终,每一个孩子都会离开家庭去过自己的生活,成为一个完全独立地成年人。
句子成分分析句子成分划分巧计主在前,谓在中,宾语状语后面冲。
短语定语住宾后,形代定语住宾前。
间宾直宾紧相连,直间之间to, for 连。
宾补位于宾语后,地状常在时状前。
一,主语:是一个句子的主体,一般放在谓语之前,是动作的实施者。
主语由名词,代词,数词,不定式,动词-ing形式或从句充当。
1.Mary is a good student.(名词)2.Unity is strength. ( 名词)3.He enjoys walking in the fields. (代词)4.Four plus six is ten.(数词)5.To work hard is important.(不定式短语)6.It is my job to teach them English. (不定式短语是真正的主语,it 为形式主语)7.Smoking is bad for health. (动词-ing形式作主语)8.When we shall go back has not been decided yet. (从句作主语,即主语从句)二,谓语:用来说明主语的动作或状态,表明主语是什么,做什么,或怎么样。
谓语由动词担当,可由各种时态的动词表示1.Great hopes make great men. (动词)2.She looked after him two years ago.(动词词组)3.I shall answer your question after class.(助动词+动词)4.She can speak English very well. (情态动词+动词)5.The dictionary is mine.(连系动词+表语)6.She looks happy. (连系动词+表语)三,宾语:表示动作的对象,是动作的承受者,由名词,代词,不定式,相当于名词的词或从句充当充当,一般放在及物动词或介词的后面。
作文一、常见语法错误1.字数不够(100字左右)2.单词拼写错误(打卡单词背)3.固定搭配用错(积累)4.语法错误(1)可数名词单复数单数:前+冠词a/an/;复数:+es例:city is very good 错误A city is very goodCities are very good(2)缺主语例:I like living in a big city because(主:it) is very good(3)多谓语A big city is has many tall buildingsIs/has 都是谓语A big city has many tall buildings(4)动词的形式原形:一般现在时:不是第三人称单数三单:第三人称单数过去式:一般过去时过去分词:完成时/被动语态be to现在分词:进行时be doing(5)There be 结构:意思是…有…have/has/haes例:there are (不需要加have) many tall building in a bigcity逻辑结构(分3段)第1段:提出自己的观点In my view,…In my point of view ,…As far as lam concerned,…第2段:阐述观点(分三小点)1.to big in with/first of ao2.what,s more,/in addition或besides/additionallyst but not lest,第3段:总结All in all/to summarize/to conclude,1.Nowadays,more and more people pay attention to 话题Some people 话题1Oters 话题2I think 观点2.1、2、33总结环保的句子Let’s tack action now together①阅读题干,判断写作文体,遇到要求写通知或者邮件等需要注意特定格式。
英语书面表达常用句型结构(1)第一类句型:主语+系动词+表语说明:1)系动词除be以外,还有又实义动词转化而来的系动词look,feel,seem,get,keep,last,sound等。
2)可以做表语的有:名词,名词性物主代词,不定式,人称代词,形容词,数词,副词,动词不定式(短语),动名词(短语0,分词(短语),介词短语,从句1.Smih是一家汽车修理厂的老板。
2.这是你应该牢记在心的。
1.他今天看起来很高兴。
2.那小女孩感到害羞。
3.天黑了。
第二类句型主谓结构1.太阳升起来了。
2.他们日夜工作。
3.他们都出去了4.他进了读书馆。
5.他起床很早,以便赶上头班公共汽车(so as to)。
6.他站着那儿冲我微笑。
(用分词短语表伴随)7.他等待着他妈妈回来。
●It +seem/appear + adj./n. +to do●It +happen/seem/appear +从句1.解决这个问题似乎不可能。
2.我们那天晚上去看望他们,他们碰巧不在家。
3.那个孩子似乎已经认识到学习外语的重要性了。
15.我认为学习一门外语是非常重要的。
第四类句型双宾语结构●主语+ 及物动词谓语+简接宾语+直接宾语说明:1)双宾语结构只能出现在某些及物动词后面,中学学过的这类动词主要有以下三组:(1)give,tell,teach,weite,bring,lend,hand,show,send,offer,pay,pass,allow,(2)buy,do,get,fetch,save,make,sing,choose,(3)ask,answer2)第一类动词后边的简接宾语可以用一个介词to 引导的短语来表示。
如:give sb. sth.=give sthto sb..第二类动词后边的间接宾语可以有一个介词for引导的短语来表示。
第三类动词后边的两个宾语都是直接宾语,无法改变结构形式。
1.他给我一些漂亮的画片。
2.他把钱包交给了老师。
考研英语小作文一.分值:小作文 (100字) 10 分二.小作文类型:感谢信(thanks),祝贺信(congratulation),道歉信(apology),邀请信(invitation) 倡导信(建议信)(suggestion); 投诉信( complaint),询问信( inquiry) 请求信( require)婉拒信(decline),求职信(application),推荐信(recommendation),公告( notice)备忘( memo) ,三.小作文格式:二三原则 1.二个逗号; 2.三个段落;1.二逗号:称呼后,署名后2.三段式:首段说明写信意愿和目的 +第二段展开内容 +末端呼应首段,再一次强调写信用意,并表达祝愿。
四.小作文格式注意事项:1.称呼的格式: Dear Sir, Dear Madam Helen, Dear John, Dear Professor Smith,男士: Mr. 女士: Mrs./ Ms./Miss 教授、博士: Prof./Dr. 市长,法官,议员,其他高官: Hon.(Honorable,尊敬的 ) 编辑: Editor不清楚对方姓名: Dear Sir/Sirs, Dear Madam/Madams, Dear Sir or Madam, ToWhom It May Concern,3.署名的格式:右下角, Yours sincerely, Sincerely yours, Sincerely,4.正文开头空四格A letter of CongratulationsDear Jack,I am so delighted to hear that you have just been admitted into the prestigious Peking University. Please accept my heartiest congratulations to you!This is a special moment for you and all the friends as well as relatives,and I do want to share the happiness with you. After years of hard and creative work and study, you have finally got what you really deserve. I 'm convinced that this will be a new beginning, a chance for you to embrace a broader future.I wish you good luck and keep pursuing a brighter future.Sincerely yours,Li Ming 五.小作文内容注意事项:1.娓娓道来+洗耳恭听2.晓之以理+声泪俱下3.画龙点睛+无路可退例:Dear Teacher Zhang,I ' m one of your millions of students, I came to attend your English class last week, in which I acquired much information about writing skills. In the meantime, I learned another more important thing by accident. I may be shot by a magic arrow.I can ' t help recalling the beautiful moment at which you came into mysight. You were wearing a gracious dress, which brought me the feeling of elegance immediately;the attempting smile on your charming face attracted me deeply. Walking in the sun, you seemed to me like an angle from the paradise. It was more of your inner beauty that drew my attention irresistibly, the humorous way you taught English as well as the broad knowledge of English you accumulated inspired my zeal for English right away.I would really like to invite you to have a meaningful date with me, Ithat spending a day with you would surly exceed the meaning of reading books for a whole week for me. Please do give me this chance to get close to English. I would appreciate it with my whole heart.Sincerely yours,Li Ming小作文分类模版:1. 感谢信(表达感谢并说明原因---说明自己曾受到对方的帮助---再次感谢并表达回报愿望)tip:信的末尾尽量表达希望回报对方。
I 'm writing to extend my gratitude to you for your charming hospitality我. 写信来表达我对你的盛情款待的感激之情。
I take this opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me我. 借此机会对您给予我的帮助表示深深地感谢。
It is my great honor/pleasure to show my hearty thanks to you f⋯or很荣幸能借此机会向你表达我衷心的感谢。
In this letter I would like to convey my heartiest thanks to you for your kindness and hospitality. 我想通过这封信表达感谢,感谢您对我的热情招待。
Your generous help and tender care made me feel warmly welcomed and transformed my first XX trip into a beautiful memory. 你们的慷慨和对我的关心使我此行非常愉快,而我的第一次 XX 也因此变成了美好的回忆。
I feel obliged to thank you. 非常感谢你们。
Thank you again for your kindness and I hope that I will have the opportunity to return your charming hospitality. 再次感谢您的友好,希望有机会回报您的款待。
2. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 祝贺信(说明事由并表达衷心的祝贺---评论实践,赞扬收信人----------------------- 再次表达良好愿望)tip:第二段赞扬对方的优秀能力和取得成功的原因,并展望他将来美好的发展前景)I am much delighted to learn that⋯我很高兴听说⋯This is a special and happy moment for you and I am proud of your achieveme这nt 是. 一个特殊的时刻,一个高兴地时刻,我为你的成就感到自豪。
XX will not only pose a great challenge to you, but also fundamentally enhance your ability comprehensively.X X 不仅给了你一个很大的挑战,同时也将综合地提高你的能力。
I believe this position will be a new beginning, and a chance for you to embracea fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career. 我相信这是一个新的开始,这个机会将使你拥有一个更加充实的生活,并为你灿烂的将来打下基础。
Please accept my most sincere congratulations请! 接受我最诚挚的祝福。
My excitement is beyond any word兴. 奋之情无以言喻It's so great to be informed of the news th⋯at很高兴得知⋯Congratulations to you on your latest prize祝. 贺你最近取得的奖You are always the greatest pride of we Chines你e.一直是我们中国人的骄傲。
Edison once said: “ Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspir爱ati迪on才是 1%的灵感加上 99%的汗水3.道歉信(表达歉意---说明具体原因,提出补救办法---再次道歉,希望得到原谅)tips:犯错理由必须合理;解释完理由后尽量提供一个合适的补救办法。
I sincerely apologize for my careless mistake, as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you我. 真诚的为我的失误和因此给你带来的不便向你道歉。