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一年级句式复习题ppt一年级句式复习题PPT一、句式基础句式是语言表达的基本结构，一年级的小朋友们需要掌握一些基本的句式结构。
以下是一些常见的句式类型，小朋友们要认真学习哦！1. 陈述句：用来陈述事实或表达观点。
- 例句：今天是星期一。
2. 疑问句：用来提出问题。
- 例句：你叫什么名字？3. 祈使句：用来发出请求或命令。
- 例句：请把书放回书架上。
4. 感叹句：用来表达强烈的情感。
- 例句：多么美丽的天空啊！二、句式结构句式结构是构成句子的框架，一年级的小朋友们需要了解以下基本结构：1. 主语+谓语+宾语：这是最常见的句子结构。
- 例句：我（主语）喜欢（谓语）吃苹果（宾语）。
2. 主语+谓语：当谓语动词不需要宾语时使用。
- 例句：小狗（主语）跑（谓语）。
3. 主语+谓语+补语：补语用来补充说明主语或宾语。
- 例句：她（主语）把房间（宾语）打扫得（补语）很干净。
三、句式变化了解句式的不同变化，可以帮助小朋友们更灵活地使用语言。
1. 肯定句与否定句：- 肯定句：我喜欢画画。
- 否定句：我不喜欢画画。
2. 一般疑问句与特殊疑问句：- 一般疑问句：你喜欢吃苹果吗？- 特殊疑问句：你喜欢吃什么样的水果？3. 简单句、并列句与复合句：- 简单句：我上学。
- 并列句：我上学，他也上学。
- 复合句：因为我生病了，所以我没有上学。
四、句式练习通过练习，小朋友们可以更好地掌握句式。
1. 填空题：- 例：（）是红色的。
（答案：苹果）2. 改错题：- 例：他不喜欢吃苹果和香蕉。
（正确：他不喜欢吃苹果或香蕉。
）3. 转换题：- 例：今天是晴天。
（转换为疑问句：今天晴天吗？）4. 造句题：- 例：用“喜欢”造句。
（答案：我喜欢上学。
）五、句式应用将句式运用到实际生活中，可以让小朋友们更好地理解和记忆。
1. 自我介绍：- 我叫小明，我今年六岁。
2. 描述天气：- 今天天气晴朗，适合出去玩。
3. 表达喜好：- 我喜欢吃冰淇淋，因为它很甜。
五大句型（三）-感叹句、反意疑问句Contents反意疑问句结构反意疑问句原则祈使句的反意疑问句大显身手感叹句大显身手反意疑问句Xi Xi is clever, isn’t she? Yes, she is. 她聪明No, she isn’t. 她不聪明Xiao Qiang isn’t a careless boy, is he? Yes, he is. 他粗心No, he isn’t. 他不粗心反意疑问句结构陈述句，简短的一般疑问句原则前肯后否，前否后肯疑问句若是否定的，必须用缩略形式如It’s a nice day, isn’t it?疑问句中用人称代词或there 如The dog is cute, isn’t it?陈述句中若含有以下词则表否定no, never, hardly, few, little, nobody, nothing祈使句的反意疑问句Do it yourself, will you?Don’t be late next time, will you?Let us sit together, will you?Let’s go shopping, shall we?大显身手1．--- The film Kungfu Panda2is on at the cinema. Let’s go to see it, ?--- OK. Let’s go.A．will you B．shall weC．won’t we D．don’t you 2．There is little we can do about it, ?A．is there B．can’t weC．is n’t there D．can we 3．Kate’s ha rdly late for school, ?A．is she B．isn’t sheC．has she D．hasn’t she 4．Don’t forget to wake me up at six tomorrow morning, ?A．shall we B．do youC．will you D．shall not we 5．They had a good time at her birthday party, ?A．haven’t they B．did theyC．didn’t they D．hadn’t they感叹句How clever Einstein is!What a clever man Einstein is!1． slowly the old man walks!2． clever students!3． a strong woman she is!4． beautiful!5． they love their country!大显身手1． role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A．How interesting B．How an interestingC．What interesting D．What an interesting 2． from Beijing to London!A．How long way it is B．What a long way is itC．How long way is it D．What a long way it is 3．这个小男孩跳得多么高啊！the little boy jumped!4．今天的天气多糟糕啊！it is!5．How delicious the food is! (改为同义句) What !Keys：BAACC1．D 2．D 3．How high 4．What bad weather 5．delicious food it is测试题一、用What / What a / What an / How 填空1．____________ nice girl she is!2．____________ careful the boy is!3．_____________ beautiful flowers they are!4．_____________ delicious the food tastes!5．_____________ interesting film we will see!6．_____________ good news it is!二、单项选择1．I'm sure dirty, _____________?A．am I B．isn’t I C．aren’t I D．am not I 2．_________ blue the sky is!A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 3．____________ dangerous the animals are!A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 4．What beautiful weather, ______?A．is it B．isn’t it C．won’t it D．doesn’t it答案：一、1．What a 2．How 3．What 4．How 5．What an 6．What二、C C C B五大句型（二）-疑问句Contents一般疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句练习疑问句一般疑问句一般情况下用yes / no进行回答She is a policewoman. Is she a policewoman?They were excited. Were they excited?A man is looking at me. Is a man looking at me?The boy was sleeping from 1pm to 5pm. Was the boy sleeping from 1pm to5pm?She ha s been to Xi’an twice. Has she been to Xi’an twice?Mr. Green will fly to New York. Will Mr. Green fly to New York?We can get there o n time. Can we get ther e on time？I like English as well as history. Do you like English as well as history? He plays basketball ev ery day. Does he play basketball every day? We saw the film together. Did you see the film together?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句的变法先要变一般，疑问词句首加；提问部分要去掉，特疑搞定了。
