CMMI标准名词术语

CMMI标准名词术语1 AT Assessment Team 评审小组2 ATM Assessment Team Member 评审小组成员3 BA Baseline Assessment 基线评审4 CAR Causal Analysis and Resolution 原因分析与决策5 CBA CMM-Based Appraisal 基于CMM的评价6 CBA-IPICMM-Based Appraisal for Internal ProcessImprovement为内部过程改进而进行的基于CMM的评价（通常称为CMM评审）7 CC Configuration Controller 配置管理员8 CF Common Feature 公共特性9 CFPS Certified Function Point Specialist 注册功能点专家10 CI Configuration Item 配置项11 CM Configuration Management 配置管理12 CMM Capability Maturity Model 能力成熟度模型13 CMMI Capability Maturity Model Integration 能力成熟度集成模型14 COTS Commerce off the shelf 商业现货供应15 DAR Decision Analysis and Resolution 决策分析与制定16 DBD Database Design 数据库设计17 DD Detailed Design 详细设计18 DP Data Provider 数据提供者19 DR Derived Requirement 派生需求20 EPG Engineering Process Group 工程过程小组21 FP Function Point 功能点22 FPA Function Point Analysis 功能点分析23 FR Functional Requirement 功能性需求24 GA Gap Analysis 差距分析25 ID Interface Design 接口设计26 IFPUG International Function Point Users Group 国际功能点用户组织27 IPM Integrated Project Management 集成项目管理28 IR Interface Requirement 接口需求29 KPA Key Process Area 关键过程域30 KR Key Requirements 关键需求31 LA Lead Assessor 主任评审员32 MA Measurement and Analysis 测量与分析33 MAT Metrics Advisory Team 度量咨询组34 MCA Metrics Coordinator and Analyst 度量专员35 ML matreraty library 度量数据库36 NFR Non-functional Requirement 非功能性需求37 OC Operational Concept 操作概念38 OID Organizational Innovation and Deployment 组织革新与部署39 OPD Organizational Process definition 组织过程定义40 OPF Organizational Process focus 组织过程焦点41 OPL Organizational Process Assets 组织过程财富42 OPP Organaizational Process Perormance 组织过程性能43 OSSP Organization’s Set of Standard Process组织标准过程集合44 OT Organizational Training 组织级培训45 PA Process Areas 过程域46 PAT Process Action Team 过程行动小组47 PB Process Assets Library 过程财富库48 PD Preliminary Design 概要设计49 PDSP Project Defined Standard Processes 项目定义标准过程50 PI Produce Integration 产品集成51 PLC Product Life Cycle 产品生命周期52 PMC Project Monitoring and Control 项目监控53 PP Project Planning 项目策划54 PPQA Process and Product Quality Assurance 过程与产品质量保证55 PPR Price Performance Ratio 性能价格比56 SQA Software Quality Assurance 软件质量保证57 QA Quality Assurance 质量保证58 QAP Software Quality Assurance Plan 质量保证计划59 QPM Quantitative Project Management 量化项目管理60 RD Requirements Development 需求开发61 RM/ReqM Requirements Management 需求管理62 RSKM Risk Management 风险管理63 RTM Requirement Traceability Matrix 需求跟踪矩阵64 SAM Supplier Agreement Management. 供应协议管理65 SC Steering Committee 指导委员会66 SCAMPIStandard CMMI Assessment Method forProcess Improvement 过程改进CMMI标准评审方法67 SCCB Software Configuration Control Board 软件配置管理控制委员会68 SCM Software Configuration Management 软件配置管理69 SDP Software Development Plan 软件开发计划70 SEI Software Engineering Institute (美国)软件工程学院71 SEPG Software Engineering Process Group 软件工程过程组72 SPI Software Process Improvement 软件过程改进73 SPP Software Project Planning 软件项目策划74 SPTO Software Project Tracking and Oversight 软件项目跟踪与监控75 SR System Requirements 系统需求76 SRS Software Requirement Specification 软件需求规格77 SSM Software Subcontract Management 软件分包管理78 SSR Software System Requirement 软件系统需求79 TS Technical Solution 技术解决方案80 UC Use Case 用例81 UID User Interface Design 用户界面设计82 VAL Validation 确认83 VER Verification 验证84 WBS Work Breakdown Structure 工作分解结构85 WP Work Products 工作产品86 Pre-assessment 预评审87 Baseline 基线88 Quality Attribute 质量属性89 Scenario 场景需求管理REQM: Requirement Management项目策划PP:Project Planning项目监督和控制PMC:Project Monitoring and Control Planning供方协定管理SAM:Supplier Agreement Management测量和分析MA:Measurement and Analysis过程和产品质量保证PPQA:Process and Product Quality Assurance 配置管理CM:Configuration Management需求开发RD:Requirement Development技术解决TS:Technical Solution产品集成PI:Product Integration验证VER:Verification确认V AL:Validation组织过程聚焦OPF:Organization Process Focus组织过程定义OPD:Organization Process Definition组织培训OT:Organization Training集成项目管理IPM:Integration Project Management风险管理RSKM:Risk Management决策分析和决定DAR:Decision Analysis and Resolution项目定量管理QPM:Quantitative Project Management组织过程性能OPP:Organizational Process Performance组织革新和实施(Organizational Innovation and Deployment)原因分析和解决(Causal Analysis and Resolution)。