2012大学生英语竞赛辅导
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2012National EnglishContestforCollegeStudents(Level A-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part IListeningComprehension(30marks)SectionA(5marks)1—5BCCABSectionB(10marks)6—8CBA 9—10AC 11—15BABBCSectionC(5marks)16—20BBACCSectionD(10marks)21. Italy; 22. capturingsnakes; 23. set off fireworks; 24. set free; 25. immune;26. Spain;27. throwtomatoes; 28.afight; 29. safetyglasses; 30. thefiringof arocketPart IIVocabularyandStructures(15marks)31—35CADCA 36—40ACDBA 41—45CABADPart IIICloze(10marks)46. sensible; 47. to; 48. in; 49. read; 50. repeatedly; 51. lay; 52. filled; 53. vacant; 54. indefatigable; 55. littlePart IVReadingComprehension(40marks)SectionA(10marks)56. important features of companies; 57. freedomto develop ideas; 58. well-positioned (great) marketingstrategies; 59. scholarships; 60. makedecisionsSectionB(10marks)61. Thebasicfunctionof Wikipedia.62. Infoanarchy.63. Set upawebsitethat canbeeditedbyanyonetheylike.64. Toprevent idiots, vandalsandfanaticsfromdefacing, deletingor pushingone-sidedviews.65. Disregardtheimportanceof expertise.SectionC(10marks)66. F; 67. F; 68.F69.小型住宅和后花园,以及高层住宅的发展,不仅阻碍了人们饲养宠物,而且会加大人们对稀少的公共休憩用地的需求。
2012National English Contestfor College Students(Level B-Preliminary)参考答案及评分标准Part I.Listening Comprehension(30points)1—5CABBA6—10ABCBA11—15CBABC16—20BBACC21.a few(some)small22.earn23.salary24.budget25.a house 26.essentials27.credit card28.the interest29.10%(ten percent)30.every yearPart II.Multiple Choice(15points)Section A(10points)31—35BCCAA36—40ACBDBSection B(5points)41—45CBADAPart III.Cloze(10points)46.fossil47.contribute48.farmers49.oceans50.systematically 51.recycle52.decomposes53.genetically54.public55.inhabitedPart IV.Reading Comprehension(40points)Section A(10points)56.D57.B58.refined sugars,artificial colors and chemicals59.a moderate exercise lasting less than30minutes60.an intravenous fluidSection B(10points)61.It can be considered rude to tip.62.Up to20%of the bill.63.About$3to$5per room per day.64.Because workers are expected to increase their wager with tips.65.It lists the generous and bad/(not so generous)celebrity tippers.Section C(10points)66.universes67.unapproachable68.enticed69.well-intentioned70.interests and needsSection D(10points)71.T72.T73.F1--74.这些矿物盐分在皮肤上形成的保护层可以杀死细菌,以阻止体味的自然产生。
第一周目的:强化听力,单项填空题型分析和解题技巧步骤:第一课时:解听力应试技巧,并且听几段听力测试题进行练习。
1.浏览问题,预测话题2.抓住重点,解决问题3.准确把握关键词及信息词,合理判断人物意图及态度4.边听边记,强化记忆5.运用归纳,分析,综合等技巧推断最佳答案第二课时:单项选择题型分析,做相应的练习在做单项选择题时,掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。
1.直接法--直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出正确答案的解题方法,例:⭧1 --Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me﹖ Sorry.My mother always tells me() there. A. not go B. go C. not to go D. to go 根据句意可知此题考查动词不定式的否定形式,即tell sb. not to do sth.,故此题应选C。
2.关键词法--许多题目中都有这样一些词,它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。
我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。
找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口,例: --He hardly hurt himself in the accident,()﹖A. doesn't he B. didn't he C. did he D. does he 该题中hardly与hurt是起关键词作用的。
凡陈述部分含有hardly,never, little, few等否定意义的词时,反意疑问句用肯定形式;而hurt一词的过去式与原形相同,此处hurt未加s,应为过去式。
因此本题答案C是正确的。
3.类推法--如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小,不妨利用"如果A对,那么B也对"的类推法,从而可将A、B予以否定,例: Who's the man at the door﹖() A. He is a doctor B. He is a friend of mine C. He is a famous singer D. He is twenty 仔细分析备选答案就可发现:A、C选项针对的是"职业"。