外研版2019中考英语总复习 教材知识梳理第24课时9上Modules11精练试题外研版7 (2)

第24课时九年级上册Modules 11—12Ⅰ.完形填空Most of us have three meals a day.We take food for granted(想当然)．And we don't think about it.__1__experts a rgue a food crisis(危机) is coming.This crisis is going to make us__2__the way we think about food.Food is in great need__3__a growing of world population.By 1960，the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050，this planet will need to __4__at least nine billion people.As a result，the food prices get higher and higher.So，what can a __5__，crowed world do？One suggestion is to eat__6__meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物)．It requires more__7__to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain.It also requi res between 5 and 10 times more__8__than vegetables.So，eating less meat will__9__more land for farming，and it will save water.To eat less meat，people will need to change their eating habits.That will not be__10__．Americans，for example，have __11__loved meat.In general，They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time，in developing countries like China and Brazil，sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.__12__will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat will __13__to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing，resources are becoming fewer，and food prices are rising.Therefore，we need to rethink __14__we eat every day.For meat lovers，we don't need to give u p meat__15__．But we need to eat more grains and less meat.( B )1.A.And B．ButC．Or D．Until( A )2.A.change B．findC．get D．tell( C )3.A.instead of B．thanks toC．because of D．as for( C )4.A.help B．haveC．feed D．meet( D )5.A.busy B．tiredC．thirsty D．hungry( A )6.A.less B．moreC．much D．little( B )7.A.time B．landC．people D．place( D )8.A.air B．meatC．money D．water( A )9.A.provide B．produceC．waste D．need( C )10.A.important B．hardC．easy D．necessary( D )11.A.never B．seldomC．hardly D．always( B )12.A.It B．TheyC．We D．That( A )13.A.continue B．stopC．have D．start( C )14.A.how B．whenC．what D．where( B )15.A.quickly B．completelyC．finally D．especiallyⅡ.阅读理解Surprising CameraWatch out! A slingshot(弹弓)is aimed at you.But don't be afraid.It's just a camera.It's called Slingshot Camera.The camera will catch your surprised look.Pull the rubber band(橡皮筋)back and shoot.It tak es a picture.Two designers from South Korea made it.Making Use of SmogSmog(雾霾)is annoying.But what if it could be made into a diamond(钻石)? A“Smog Free Tower” will try to do that，although the diamonds will not be as dear as real ones.Black particles(颗粒)in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon.A designer from the Netherlands made the tower.New Flower HomeWhen plants get too big，you have to move them from a small flowerpot to a big one.Now，t he special Growth Flowerpot can save your time and energy.It's made of a special material in origami style.It gets bigger and bigger as the plant grows.It is from Belgiu m.Easy Bike ParkingParking a bike is not easy in big cities.Here com es the bicycle­parki ng tower.You only need to use a card and push a button.Then the tower can hold your bike in an empty place inside it.You don't even need to lock the bike.Solar Charged LightYou can put it in your pocket.But if it's inflated(充气)，it turns into a light! This is Lumn AID，a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充电)with just seven hours of sunlight.Two US students designed it.( B )16.________might be the best gift for Mary，who loves plants but have little time on i t.A．A Slingshot CamaraB．A Growth FlowerpotC．A Bicycle­parking cardD．A Lumn AID( D )17.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Make the diamonds seem dear.B．Make the smog become more annoying.C．Make the diamonds from the tower.D．Make the carbon particles in smog into diamonds.( C )18.What's the news above mainly about?A．Safety.B．Entertainment.C．Invention.D．Env ironment.Ⅲ.词汇运用A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次。

hold，clear，possible，throw away，step19．Earth Hour is__held__ towards the end of March every year.20．Let's take some __steps__ to help control the traffic accidents.21．I can't see anything __clearly__ because of the thick fog.22．Don't __throw__away__ your old clothes.You can give them away to the poor children.23．It's __impossible__ to finish the work in such a short time.I need another two hours.B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have 24.__changed__(改变)．China has banned(禁止)free plastic bags at 25.__shops__(商店)and supermarkets，an d people have to pay for 26.__using__(使用)plastic bags.The 27.__rule__(规定)started on June 1，2008.It came because our country tried to make 28.__litter/rubbish__(垃圾)less.Making super­thin(超薄)plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese 29.__once__(曾经)used about 3，000，000，000 plastic shopping bags a day，and they have caused pollution of the environment.The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people 30.__throw__(扔掉)them away here and there.So the Chinese people are 31.__encouraged__(鼓励)to bring their own bags for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea.They make their own shopping bags.They use old clothes to make cloth bags，and send them to their parents as 32.__presents/gifts__(礼物)．They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones.They think it is their duty to 33.__protect__(保护)the environment.Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。