visiting the moon学习目标：了解be going to区别 will/ be going to运用一般将来时做习题学习难点：一般将来时will/ be going to 的运用will/ be going to +动词原形学习过程：Step 1自主学习：找出文中的be going to 的句子Step 2 学习探究Ⅰ. be going tobe going to也表将来。
主要是表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情。
be going to 后面接动词原形。
（肯定形式：否定形式：）Ⅱ. be going to 与 will 的区别1. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观事实上将来势必发生的事情。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.2. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如：She is going to lend u s her book.He will be here in half an hour.Step 3 拓展练习( )1. What time your father here tomorrow??A.does; workB.is; goi ng to workC.are; going to workD.did; work( )2. We Baiyun Hills next Sunday?A. climbB.are climbingC.are going to climbingD.climbed( )3.We Hong Kong next week?A. visitB.going to visitC.are going to visitD. visit ed( )4 .what are you tomorrow?A. doB. doingC.going to doD. goingStep 4 学习总结。
—Me too.A. have…onB. take offC. put on4.—Do you know how to work the coffee machine?—Yes, I do.A. operateB. buyC. carry5.Mr. Black will leave Shenzhen at 10 p. m.A. come fromB. walk toC. go away from6.—Why does Amy not go to school?—She's ill today, so she looks weak.A. sadB. strongC. not strong7.It may take us 3 hours to get to the airport.A. arrive atB. leaveC. fly over8.There will be more than one hundred hotels on the Moon.A. at leastB. aroundC. over9.If you go there, ________ some books for me.A. bring upB. bring downC. bring back23.We're old enough. We'd better do it by ________ (we).24.There ________ (be) hotels on the Moon in the future.25.He is very ________ when he knows the ________ news. (excite)三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you think of the future? Three friends and I make a poster (海报) to show our thoughts (想法) in a class meeting.The main (主要的) 1 of the poster is black. We hope it can make people 2 We draw a green 3 at the bottom (底部) of the poster. We want to show that the Earth is so beautiful. If we don't protect (保护) 4 now, maybe we'll have to find another planet to live on in the future.The future is not all about 5 things. We write the words "politics (政治)" technology (科技)" 6 the poster. During our speech (演讲), we say in the future all the countries will work together. And our technology will develop (发展) very fast and make the world better.We also talk 7 a new planet to live on. We name it "hearth". It 8words "new" and "earth". We 9 think maybe in the future humans and aliens (外星人live together and even have babies. We name these babies" hulien" — "human" and "alien".27.阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的I'mBut I've never travelled into space. My dream is that I can fly to the Moonknow Chinese people are working hard to get ready to fly there.dream will come true.I'mknow much about it. I hope to visit the Mars (火星) if it is possible. But it'shard to take a trip into space. So I'll exercise more to keep healthy and makemoney for the trip.The Sun is always bright and beautiful. Can't we visit it? It's too farBut I have the dream to fly there. Maybe we will invent a new spaceship andnew spacesuits so that we can visit the Sun.）Where does David want to visit most?A. The Sun.B. The Moon.C. The Earth.D. The Mars.）Who is sure his or her dream will come true?A. Only David.B. Only Susan.C. Only Henry.D. David and Henry.In the universe, as we all know, there is the Sun, the Moon, the Earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the Earth goes around the Sun, and the Moon goes around the Earth. We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night.Just because the Moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.The Sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The Moon can't give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the Moon comes from the Sun. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They look smaller than the Moon also because they are farther away from the Earth.There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the Earth there are living things and people can only live on the Earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for over 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.（1）We find the Sun is ________ than the Moon because it is ________ to /from us.A. bigger; fartherB. smaller; closerC. bigger; closerD. smaller; farther（2）When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, the other part of the Earth is ________.A. nightB. dayC. eveningD. Sunday（3）People and living things can live on the ________.A. EarthB. MarsC. MoonD. Sun（4）When did the pilot from our country return to the Earth?A. On November 15th, 2002 .B. On October 16th, 2003 .C. On May 15th, 2004 .D. On October 15th, 2003 .（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Moon goes around the Earth and it can't give out any light at all.B. The Moon goes around the Sun and its light is from the Sun.C. The Earth moves around the Moon and people can live only or the Earth.D. Of all the planets, only the Earth moves around the Sun.五、书面表达29.假如你平时对太空很感兴趣，你最大的梦想就是能够去太空旅行，下周你要乘坐太空飞船去太空，请根据下列提示内容，写一篇去太空旅行的计划。
