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2009年职称英语考试综合类(A)级试题

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[真题] 2009年职称英语考试综合类(A)级试题词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题：A.longB.everlastingC.temporaryD.boring参考答案：B 您的答案：答案解析：划线词为形容词，意为“永恒的，永久的；似乎不停的”，与B项(永恒的，永久的；无休止的，令人厌倦的)意思相似，例：He believes in everlasting life after death．他相信死后有不朽的生命。

A项意为“长的；长时间的，长期的”，例：It's an hour long．这有一个钟头之久。

C项意为“暂时的；临时的；短时间的”，例： They just reached a temporary agreement．他们只是达成一个临时协议。

D项意为“无趣的，单调的，乏味的”，例：He is a boring person．他是个令人讨厌的人。

第2题：A.damagedB.shakenC.fallenD.jumped参考答案：A 您的答案：答案解析：该句中使用了被动语态，划线词为过去分词，意为“毁坏，破坏”，与damage意思相同，例：Bone china damages easily．骨瓷容易破损。

B项原形shake意为“摇动，摇撼；握手”，例：The earth shook under us．大地在我们脚下震动。

C项原形fall，意为“降落，跌落”，例：The leaves begin to fall when autumn comes．秋天来临时，树叶开始落下。

D项jump意为“跳，跃”，例：The ed horse is jumping well．这匹红马在这几跳中都跳得不错。

第3题：A.faithfulB.royalC.sincereD.genuine参考答案：D 您的答案：答案解析：划线词为形容词，意为“真的，真正的；可靠的，可信的”，D项意为“真的，非人造的”，为正确答案，又如：This medal is made of genuine gold．这枚奖章是真金制成的。

A项意为“忠实的，可靠的；如实的，可信的”，例：We are all faithfullisteners to the program．我们都是这档节目的忠实听众。

B项意为“国王的，女王的；规模大的”，例：Would you like to have a Royal Card?你想申请王室卡吗?C项意为“(感情行为)真实的，诚挚的”，例：He offered a sincere apology for his behavior．他主动对自己的行为诚恳地道了歉。

第4题：A.simplicityB.attractionC.powerD.rigor参考答案：B 您的答案：答案解析：划线词为名词，意为“吸引力，诱惑物”，等同于B项(吸引力，诱惑力；吸引)，例：What's the attraction of going on the stage?是什么吸引你登上舞台的?A项意为“简单，朴素，率直”，例：The advantage of the idea was its simplicity．这个主意的优点是简单明了。

C项意为“权利，势力；职权；能力；力量”，例：This country extends its power and influence into neighboring countries．这个国家将其势力与影响扩大至邻国， D项意为“严厉，严格；严谨，严密”，例：the utmost rigor of the law，法律的苛严。

第5题：A.mistB.fogC.secretD.mystery参考答案：D 您的答案：答案解析：划线词为名词，意为“令人困惑的事情或问题，不解之谜；难题”，与D项(神秘的事，难以理解的事物；神秘，秘密)同义。

例如：It is still a puzzle/mystery how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids．古埃及人究竟如何建造金字塔至今还是个没有解开的谜。

A项意为“薄雾”，例：When morning came，the mist had vanished away．天亮时，薄雾已消散。

B项意为“雾”，例：Fog enveloped the town．雾笼罩着这个城镇。

C项意为“秘密”，例：I will pledge myself to a top secret．我发誓保守这一绝密。

第6题：A.troubledB.annoyedC.threatenedD.aroused参考答案：B 您的答案：答案解析：该句使用了被动语态，划线词为过去分词，意为“使(某人)愤怒，烦恼，急躁”，annoy也有“使恼怒，使烦恼”的意思，例：These flies are annoying me．这些苍蝇真使我心烦。

A项意为“使忧虑，苦恼”，例：I don't wish to trouble them．我不愿意去麻烦他们。

C项意为“恐吓，威胁”，例：They entreated and threatened，but all this seemed of no avail．他们时而恳求，时而威胁，但这一切看来都没有用。

D项意为“唤醒；激发，引起”，例：The noise aroused the sleeping guard．响声把睡着的警卫惊醒了。

第7题：A.borrowedB.purchasedC.copiedD.rewritten参考答案：C 您的答案：答案解析：该句为被动语态，划线词为过去分词，意为“复制”，各选项中只有C项有此义，例：A child copies his example．孩子学他的模样。

A项意为“借，借进”，例：You can borrow this dictionary from the library．你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。

B项意为“购买”，例：We purchased a car before．以前我们买过一辆车。

D项意为“重写”，例：The teacher asked the students to rewrite the text．老师要学生改写课文。

第8题：A.encouragedB.fastenedC.raisedD.initiated参考答案：A 您的答案：答案解析：划线词为动词，意为“激励，刺激”，各选项中只有A项有“鼓励，激发”的含义，例：Yon should warmly encourage and welcome such comrades．对于这种同志，我们应给予热情的鼓励和欢迎。

B项意为“系紧，栓牢”，例：The door will not fasten．这门关不上。

C项意为“提起，抬起；抚养”，例：When he saw the principal，he raised his hand in salutation．他看到校长时举手敬礼。

D项意为“开始，着手”，例：He has not yet been thoroughly initiated into the mysteries of computer．他对计算机的奥秘尚未入门。

第9题：A.someB.littleC.enoughD.extra参考答案：C 您的答案：答案解析：划线词为形容词，意为“足够的，大量的；丰富的”。

各选项均为表示数量、规模的形容词。

A项意为“一些”，例：Some people came to see her．一些人来看她。

B项意为“少量的，几乎没有的”，例：What a pretty little house it is!多么小巧玲珑的房子啊!C项意为“足够的，充分的”，与划线词意义相近，例：Is ￡100 enough for all your expenses?100英镑够你全部的花销吗?D项意为“额外的”，例：The ship was loaded down with extra cargo. 船上又额外加装了货物。

第10题：A.miraclesB.patientsC.illnessD.recovery参考答案：A 您的答案：答案解析：划线词为名词，意为“奇迹，令人惊奇的事物”，同A项相近，例：I don't believe in miracles，if I may say so．如果你知道我的观点，我可告诉你，我不相信奇迹。

B项意为“病人”，例：The patient was amused at the music 听到音乐，病人感到快乐。

C项意为“疾病”，例：What brought on the illness is not clear．病因未详。

D项意为“复原，康复”，例：Congratulations on your recovery!恭喜康复!第11题：A.endlessB.monotonousC.seriousD.bitter参考答案：A 您的答案：答案解析：划线词为形容词，意为“永久的；不断的”，与A项(无止境的，没完没了的)意思相近，例：The child's endless crying has been wearing on my nerves all day．那个孩子无休止的啼哭使我整天烦得要死。

B项意为“无变化的，单调乏味的”，例：She thought life in the small town was monotonous．她觉得小镇上的生活单调而乏味。

C项意为“严肃的；严重的”，例：I want to have a serious talk with you．我想要与你郑重其事地谈一谈。

D项意为“有苦味的”，例：The bitter winter was coming．寒冬到了。

第12题：A.oldB.unforgettableC.unfairD.funny参考答案：C 您的答案：答案解析：划线词为形容词，原意为“衣衫褴褛的，寒酸的”，比喻义为“(指行为)卑鄙而不正当的，不光彩的”，此处引申为“不公平的，不正当的”，等同于unfair，例：The referee made an unfair decision．裁判作出不公正的判决。

A项意为“老的，年迈的”，例：He gets tax relief because he supports his old mother．他因赡养年迈的母亲而得以减税。

B项意为“(经历)难以忘怀的”，例：The trip had been unforgettable experience for both of us．那趟旅行是我们两人难以忘怀的经历。

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2009年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类A级真题

2009年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类A级真题

2009 年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（ A 级）真题及答案第 1 部分：词汇选项（第1～ 15 题，每题1 分，共15 分）下面每个句子中均有1 个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1 Why can't you stop your eternal complaining ？A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring2 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped3 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere4 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplic ityC powerD rigor5 Ten years after the event， her death still remains a puzzle.A mistB fogC mysteryD secret6 John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation.A annoyedB troubledC threatenedD aroused7 Academic records cannot be duplicated.A borrowedB purchasedC rewrittenD copied8 The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research.A fastenedB encouragedC raisedD initiated9 We have ample money for the journey.A someB littleC extraD enough10 The doctor's pills worked marvels for me.A patientsB miraclesC illnessD recovery11 Mary's perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad.A monotonousB endlessC seriousD bitter12 It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.A oldB unforgettableC funnyD unfair13 You didn't adhere to these principles.A followB orderC proveD handle14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land.A emptyB hairlessC bareD smooth15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.A expressionsB warningsC instructionsD advertisements第 2 部分：阅读判断（第16～ 22 题，每题1 分，共7 分）下面的短文后列出了7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Keep on FightingTurning once again to the question of invasion ， I would observe that there hasnever been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absoluteguarantee against invasion ， still less against serious raids ， could have beengiven to our people. In the days of Napoleon thesame wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven awaythe blockading （封锁）fleet. There was always the chance ， and it is thatchance which hasexcited and befooled （愚弄） the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Manyare the tales that are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted ，and when we see the originality of malice （怨恨）， the ingenuity of aggression ，which our enemy displays ， we may certainlyprepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem （战略） and every kind of brutal and treacherous （奸诈） maneuver （花招）。

全国职称英语等级考试综合类A级 真题

全国职称英语等级考试综合类A级 真题

2009年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（A级）真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1Why can't you stop your eternal complaining？A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring2Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped3These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere4Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor5Ten years after the event，her death still remains a puzzle.A mistB fogC mysteryD secret6John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation.A annoyedB troubledC threatenedD aroused7Academic records cannot be duplicated.A borrowedB purchasedC rewrittenD copied8The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research.A fastenedB encouragedC raisedD initiated9We have ample money for the journey.A someB littleC extraD enough10 The doctor's pills worked marvels for me.A patientsB miraclesC illnessD recovery11 Mary's perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad.A monotonousB endlessC seriousD bitter12 It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.A oldB unforgettableC funnyD unfair13 You didn't adhere to these principles.A followB orderC proveD handle14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land.A emptyB hairlessC bareD smooth15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.A expressionsB warningsC instructionsD advertisements第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Keep on FightingTurning once again to the question of invasion，I would observe that there has never been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion，still less against serious raids，could have been given to our people. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven awaythe blockading （封锁）fleet. There was always the chance，and it is that chance which has excited and befooled （愚弄）the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Many are the tales that are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted，and when we see the originality of malice （怨恨），the ingenuity of aggression，which our enemy displays，we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem （战略）and every kind of brutal and treacherous （奸诈）maneuver （花招）。

2009综合类A级职称英语考试试题及答案

2009综合类A级职称英语考试试题及答案

2009年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（A级）真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1Why can't you stop your eternal complaining？A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring2Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped3These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere4Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor5Ten years after the event，her death still remains a puzzle.A mistB fogC mysteryD secret6John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation.A annoyedB troubledC threatenedD aroused7Academic records cannot be duplicated.A borrowedB purchasedC rewrittenD copied8The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research.A fastenedB encouragedC raisedD initiated9We have ample money for the journey.A someB littleC extraD enough10 The doctor's pills worked marvels for me.A patientsB miraclesC illnessD recovery11 Mary's perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad.A monotonousB endlessC seriousD bitter12 It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.A oldB unforgettableC funnyD unfair13 You didn't adhere to these principles.A followB orderC proveD handle14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land.A emptyB hairlessC bareD smooth15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.A expressionsB warningsC instructionsD advertisements第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Keep on FightingTurning once again to the question of invasion，I would observe that there has never been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion，still less against serious raids，could have been given to our people. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven awaythe blockading （封锁）fleet. There was always the chance，and it is that chance which has excited and befooled （愚弄）the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Many are the tales that are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted，and when we see the originality of malice （怨恨），the ingenuity of aggression，which our enemy displays，we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem （战略）and every kind of brutal and treacherous （奸诈）maneuver （花招）。

度全国职称英语等级考试综合类a级真题

度全国职称英语等级考试综合类a级真题

2009年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（A级）真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）??? 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

??? 1Why can't you stop your eternal complaining??? A everlasting??????? B long??? C temporary????????? D? boring??? 2Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.??? A shaken????????? B? damaged??? C fallen???????????? D? jumped??? 3These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.??? A faithful?????????? B? royal??? C? genuine??????????? D? sincere??? 4Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.??? A attraction???????? B? simplicity??? C power????????????? D? rigor??? 5Ten years after the event，her death still remains a puzzle.??? A mist?????????????? B? fog??? C mystery??????????? D? secret??? 6John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation.??? A annoyed??????????? B? troubled??? C threatened???????? D? aroused??? 7Academic records cannot be duplicated.??? A borrowed?????????? B? purchased??? C rewritten????????? D? copied??? 8The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research.??? A fastened?????????? B? encouraged??? C raised???????????? D? initiated??? 9We have ample money for the journey.??? A some???????????? B? little??? C extra????????????? D? enough??? 10 The doctor's pills worked marvels for me.??? A patients?????????? B? miracles??? C illness??????????? D? recovery??? 11 Mary's perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad.??? A? monotonous???????? B? endless??? C serious??????????? D? bitter??? 12 It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.??? A old??????????????? B? unforgettable??? C funny????????????? D? unfair??? 13 You didn't adhere to these principles.??? A follow???????????? B? order??? C prove????????????? D? handle??? 14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land.??? A empty????????????? B? hairless??? C bare?????????????? D? smooth??? 15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.??? A expressions??????? B? warnings??? C instructions?????? D? advertisements??? 第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）??? 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C.??? Keep on Fighting??? Turning once again to the question of invasion，I would observe that there has never been a，period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion still less against serious raids，could have been given to our people. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading （封锁）fleet. There was always the chance，and it is that chance which has excited and befooled （愚弄）the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Many are the talesthat are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted，and when we see the originality of malice （怨恨），the ingenuity of aggression，which our enemy displays，we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem （战略）and every kind of brutal and treacherous （奸诈）maneuver （花招）。