(通用版)2017届高三英语二轮复习-第1部分-专题2-阅读.

2017全国高考二英语试题及答案祝愿高考学子们在今年的高考之中金榜提名，一举夺魁，考入心中理想的大学，进而步入人生的象牙塔!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017全国高考二英语试题，仅供大家参考!2017全国高考二英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is probably Tom’s mobile phone?A. In his home.B. In the classroom.C. On his way to school.2. What does the man decide to do?A. Do plenty of sports.B. Work hard at physics.C. Do many maths exercises.3. Why does the woman like Yang Guang?A. He has a lot of fans.B. He is a good singer.C. He is physically disabled.4. What time is it now?A. 8:00 p.m.B. 8:30 p.m.C. 9:00 p.m.5. How did the man get to the theater?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷Ⅱ)第二部分阅读理解第一节A21.A细节理解题。

根据 National Theatre of China中的“This production of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ”可知,中国国家剧院将会演出莎士比亚的Richard Ⅲ,所以答案为A项。

22.C细节理解题。

根据 Deafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language(BSL)可知,该剧院能够使用手语进行演出,这是这家剧院和其他剧院的不同之处,也就是它的特别之处,所以答案为C项。

23.D细节理解题。

根据文章最后一部分第一句话“The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide.”可知,这家剧院用希伯来语演出。

再结合Date & Time中的Tuesday 29 May可知,观众可以在这一天看到希伯来语的戏剧演出,所以答案为D项。

B24.C推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“it wanted somebody as well known as Paul”可知,这家电影公司不想把这个角色给作者,是因为他们想把角色给像保罗这样出名的人,作者还不够出名,所以答案为C项。

25.D细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors”可知,保罗和作者之所以有着长久的友谊,是因为他们两个人有着相似的品质,所以答案为D项。

26.A词义猜测题。

根据本段第一句话“We shared the belief that if...”可知,尽管他们不经常见面,但是正是那种信念让他们聚在了一起。

由此推断出画线单词指的是他们的共同的信念,所以答案为A项。

27.B推理判断题。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷2）英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking S hakespeare’s plays in their own lang uage, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing | ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national theatre of china’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi l GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the worlD. This new production of As You Like It is helmed （指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm&Sunday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London l British Sign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous te xt of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical lang uage of BSL, Deafinitely Thea tre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv l HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s, Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard Ⅲ.B. Lover’s Labour’s LostC. As You Like ItD. The merchant of Venice22. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actorsB. It is the leading theatre in LondonC. It performs plays in BSLD. It is good at producing comedies23. When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28 Apil.B. On Sunday 29 AprilC. On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 MayBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film— it wanted somebody as well known as Paul—he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core （核心）of our relationship off the screen. We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are se riously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ag o. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.24. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newman wanted it.B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent.C. He wasn’t famous enough.D. The director recommended someone else.25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater.C. They were both good actors.D. They had similar characteristics.26. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.B. Their care for children.C. Their success.D. Their support for each other.27. What is the a uthor’s purpose in writing the test?A. To show his love of films.B. To remember a frienD.C. To introduce a new movie.D. To share his acting experience.CTerrafugia Inc .said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The wehicle-named the Transition –has two seats wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffi C. The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those forpilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Transition.B. The advantages of flying cars.C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causes traffic jams.B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expensive.D. It bums too much fuel.30. What is the govern ment’s attitude to the development of the flying car?A. CautiousB. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto ShowB. The Transition’s Fist FlightC. Pilots’ Dream Coming TrueD. Flying Car Closer to RealityDWhen a leafy plant is under attack ，it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked .It’s a plant’s way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbors react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty .They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned .The attacker who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turneD. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .Thedamage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors , relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant j ust made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talkin g to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was excha nged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises.B. It gets help from other plants.C. It stands quietlyD. It sends out certain chemicals.33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attackeD.B. The insects gather under the table.C. The plants get ready to fight back.D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.34. Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A. predict natural disastersB. protect themselves against insectsC. talk to one another intentionallyD. help their neighbors when necessary35. what can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The word is changing faster than ever.B. People have stronger senses than beforeC. The world is more complex than it seemsD. People in Darwin’s time were imaginative.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II ）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至12页。

第二卷13至16页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷 第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）从A 、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made 答案是C 。

1. courseA. journeyB. fourC. labourD. hour 2. matchA. separateB. marryC. machineD. many 3. riseA. purseB. elseC. praiseD. mouse 4. batheA. faithB. clothC. mathsD. smooth 5. BritainA. certainB. trainC. againstD. contain第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We ___ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study 答案是C 。

6. 6. ––Do you know A Do you know Anna‘s telephone number?nna‘s telephone number?-- -- ____. As a matter of fact, I don‘t know any Anna, either.____. As a matter of fact, I don‘t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I‘m afraid notC. I hope soD. I‘d rather not 7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless 8. It‘s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the 9. 9. –– What are you reading, Tom?– I‘m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up 10. -- Could I ask you a rather personal question?-- Sure, ____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it 11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining 12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up 13. Stand over there ___ you‘ll be able to see the oil painting bet 13. Stand over there ___ you‘ll be able to see the oil painting better. ter.A. butB. tillC. andD. or 14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing 15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about 16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that 17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may 18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved 19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least 20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when 第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2016～2017学年上期第二次联合考试高三英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意:1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

2．考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。

第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1．5分,满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍.1。

When will the speakers leave？A. At 11：30 am. B。

At 1：00 pm. C. At 2:00 pm。

2。

How does the man find the weather in Beijing?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Dry。

3。

What might prevent Mary buying the table?A. Its price。

B。

Its design. C。

Its quality.4. Who planted the trees?A。

Henry. B。

The woman. C. Someone else。

5. How long is a day on Mars?A。

37 hours。

B. Less than 24 hours. C. 24 hours and 37 minutes。

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷II（正式版解析）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

AInthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingsh盛指导）ridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time:Tueaday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pm HabimaNationalTheatreTelAvivlHebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languegetheatreworldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revo lution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s,Since1958,theyhavebeenrecog nizedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShak espeare’sTheMerchantofVenicema rkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.DateDate&Time:Monday28May,7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm21.whichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?A.RichardⅢ.B.Lover’sLabour’sLostC.AsYouLikeItD.ThemerchantofVenice22.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinnitelyTheatre?A.TthastwogroupsofactorsB.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondonC.ItperformsplaysinBSLD.ItisgoodatprductingcomediesBavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers. ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhad itsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheater andliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft（技艺）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.Bothofushadthequalitiesandvirtu esthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refor tunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback —hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewit hSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn’tseeeachotherallthatregularly,bu tsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents. Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeeninandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwaA.Toshowhisloveoffilms.B.Torememberafriend.C.Tointroduceanewmovie.D.Tosharehisactingexperience.24--27CDAB21.细节理解题。

（完整版）2017届高考英语二模试题2017届高考英语二模试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Hw uh is the shirt?A. &pund;19.15.B. &pund;9.18. &pund;9.15.答案：1. h is ing fr tea?A. ark.B. hn.. Tray.2. hat is the weather like nw?A. Rainy.B. l.. Ht.3. hat will the an d next?A. Stay fr dinner.B. G t the railway statin.. Prepare fr the dinner quikly.4. here will the wan fly t?A. iai.B. New yrk ity.. ashingtn, D.5. Hw des the an find his present b?A. It is rewarding.B. It is well-paid.. It is easy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. hat is the wan’s favurite sprt?A. Basketball.B. Badintn.. Tennis.7. hat are the tw speakers ging t d tday?A. Play tennis.B. G t a basketball lub.. ath a badintn ath.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】B【解析】根据文章第一段while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.可知买纪念品应该在building3。

22.【答案】D【解析】根据文章第一段while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.可知买纪念品应该在building3。

23.【答案】A【解析】通过It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.可知在寻求支持和捐赠。

24.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。

定位到第一段第二句话，“竭力去帮助那些受伤的、无家可归的和虚弱的动物让我悲伤难忍，但是它们能否生存下来是不敢肯定的”，由此可知，他们纵然付出很多，但最后可能白忙一场。

因此，选择A。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1。

How much will the man pay if he wants two shuts?A.35 dollars。

B.60 dollars.C.70 dollars.2.What is the woman reading?A。

A novel。

B.A newspaper。

C.A magazine。

3.How will the woman go to downtown？A。

By taxi. B.By car. C。

By bus。

4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A。

A professor。

B。

A schedule. C.A report。

5。

Why will the man go to Beijing?A。

To go on business. B。

To visit some friends. C。

To relax himself.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22。

5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6。

Where does this conversation probably take place？A。

At a hotel. B。

In a travel office。

C。

On an island。

专题一单项填空注：由于个别题目涉及两个考点，故2016、2015均出现15个小题，16个考点的现象。

[题型攻略]单项填空往往只是由一、两句话构成的一个微情景，都是在真实的情景中考查对词汇、语法的掌握情况以及对语句、语境的理解。

每一个单项填空题都是一个小小的语言世界，五脏俱全，各种语法穿插其中，真可谓是“步步有陷阱”。

然而做单项填空题还是有章可循，有法可依的。

攻略1句式结构分析法分析句式结构，明确句子成分，特别是选项在句子中所充当的成分，对于选择正确答案是很有必要的。

在分析过程中，要特别留意标点符号、连词等，从而判断出这是一个简单句、并列句，还是复合句。

这类题型的选项大致分为两类：1.连词和代词的混合选项；2.纯连词。

如果是复合句，要严格按照以下两个思路答题：(1)分析何种从句；(2)分析引导词作何种成分。

[典例1](2016·浙江高考，11)Scientists have advanced many theories about whyhuman beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved.A．whom B．whichC．what D．thatB[如果学生把先行词误认为scientists，容易错选A项。

分析句子结构可知，逗号后是“代词＋of＋which/whom”引导的非限制性定语从句。

先行词是many theories，指物，故关系代词只能用which。

][典例2]He wrote five novels，two of________translated into English.A．it B．themC．which D．thatB[此题很容易掉进陷阱误选C项，学生误以为后面是非限制性定语从句。

事实上translated是过去分词，而不是谓语动词，后面不是句子，不能用连词，所以正确答案是B项them。

若在translated前加上were，were translated就成了谓语动词，这时才可以选连词which。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture shakespeare wrote for.please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national theatre of china’s first visit to the uk. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying. Date&Time:Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi l GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm&Sunday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theater London l British Sign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous taxt of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Thertre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time:Tueaday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv l HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-languege theatre worldwide,Founded in Moscow after the1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel.This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date Date&Time:Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A.Richard Ⅲ.B.Lover’s Labour’s LostC.As You Like ItD.The merchant of Venice22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?A.Tt has two groups of actorsB.It is the leading theatre in LondonC.It performs plays in BSLD.It is good at prducting comedies23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.Onsuturday 28Apil.B.On Sunday 29 AprilC.On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 MayBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film— it wanted somebody as well known as Paul— he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other— but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core （核心）of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see eachother all that regularly, zxx.k but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didn’t like his agent.C.He wasn’t famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same dge.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They han similar charactertics.26.What does the underlined word ―that‖ in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for chileden.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.27.What is the author’s purpose in writing the test?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.CTerrafugia Inc .said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight,bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.The wehicle-named the Transition –has two seats wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car.The Transition,which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The govemment has already permitted z&xxkthe company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety siandards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test andcomplete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition,a requirement pilots would find re latively easy to meet.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Transition.B. The advantages of flying cars.C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causers traffic jams.B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expensive.D. It bums too much fuel.30. What is the govemment’s attitude to the development of the flying car?A. CautiousB. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto ShowB. The Transition’s Fist FlightC.Pilots’Dream Coming TrueD. Flying Car Closer to RealityDWhen a leafy plant is under attack ，it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being att acked .It’s a plant’sway of crying out.But is anyone listening?Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbours react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.But others do double duty .They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers.Once they arrive,the tables are turned .The attacker who are natural enemies to the attackers . zxx|k Once they arrive,the tables are turned.The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .The damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just ma de a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itse lf. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to ―overhear‖ the cry. So information was exchanged, but i t wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. The re’s a whole lot going on.32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises.B. It gets help from other plants.C. It stands quietlyD. It sends out certain chemicals.33. What does the author mean by ―the tables are turned‖ in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attacked.B. The insects gather under the table.C. The plants get ready to fight back.D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.34.Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A. predict natural disastersB. protect themselves against insectsC. talk to one another intentionallyD. help their neighbors when necessary35.what can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The word is changing faster than ever.B. People have stronger senses than beforeC. The world is more complex than it seemsD. People in Darwin’s time were imaginative.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省石家庄市2017届高三毕业班第二次模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

APrivate MuseumsGuanfu Museum,BeijingTicket: 50 yuanOpened in 1997 by antiques collector Ma Weidu,the Guanfu Museum is China's first private museum.It doesn't just display antiques as most other museums do.Guanfu's exhibits feel intimate（温馨）,as if visitors had walked into a private house.Antique furniture is placed as it would have been in someone's home long ago,with rare blue-flowered porcelain（瓷器）vases and jars decorating the room.Apart from its branch in Beijing,Guanfu has opened two branches in Shanghai and Xiamen.Long Museum,ShanghaiTicket: 50 yuanWang Wei and Liu Yiqian have turned people's heads several times since opening the museum in 2012.In 2014, Liu snapped up a Ming Dynasty porcelain cup for HK$281.24 million at an auction（拍卖）.It set a world record for the highest price of a single piece of Chinese porcelain.Their most recent acquisition was a painting entitled Peach Blossom Spring by Zhang Daqian.The work was sold at Sotheby's spring auctions for HK$271 million. Museum of Handcraft Paper,YunnanTicket: freeBuilt in 2010 and located at the foot of Gaoligong Mountain,the museum looks different from any other building in the village.It is regarded as a micro-village,a group of several small buildings.All the buildings are designed with a traditional Chinese wood structural systemfeaturing nailless connections.Local materials,such as fir wood,bamboo,volanco stone and handcrafted paper,are used for the decoration.Sifang Art Museum,NanjingTicket: 40 yuanOpened in 2013,Sifang Art Museum is of artistic value both inside and outside.It's home to some of China's top contemporary paintings and installations,collected by Lu Jun and Lu Xun.A work of art itself,the museum,which consists of 20 separate buildings,was designed in 2003 by nearly two dozen of the biggest names in international and Chinese architecture.21.What is special about Guanfu Museum?A.It used to be a private house.B.It mainly exhibits antique furniture.C.It plans to open two branch museums.D.It has a homelike atmosphere.22.What can we learn about Long Museum?A.Its admission is free of charge.B.It was opened in the Ming Dynasty.C.It exhibits the most recent items.D.Its collection once set a world record.23.Which museum has been open for the longest time?A.Guanfu Museum.B.Long Museum.C.Museum of Handcraft Paper.D.Sifang Art Museum.24.What similarities do the last two museums have?A.They lie at the foot of mountains.B.They have contemporary paintings.C.They're made up of several buildings.D.They are built with wood and bamboo.BToo Good to Go is a smartphone app which allows restaurants to sell food that would otherwise be thrown away at discount prices from as little as￡2 and a maximum of ￡3.80,ever if the meals are sold from the very finest restaurants in the country.Originally created in Denmark and launched in Brighton and Leeds in June,the service has recently been introduced in the United Kingdom by a couple of young entrepreneurs（企业家）.Millions of tons of food are thrown in the trash every year,with restaurants accounting for a large part,so eco-entrepreneurs Chris Wilson and Jamie Crummie came up with the good idea to stop food ing Too Good to Go not only helps restaurants save expense,but gives people in need the chance to order fancy dishes at low prices.Too Good to Go is very convenient for users.Restaurants make food available on the Too Good To Go app and website.People can look through the available dishes on the smartphones,pay for them using credit card and pick them up at a set time,an hour before closing time.Although Too Good to Go does take a fee from restaurants for each sale,its creators say the end goal is to use it for restaurants to solve their waste management problem,rather than making a profit.Wilson claims, "The idea is that restaurants stop producing the extra food so they don't need to throw it away in the trash,and we really want to put ourselves out of business by stopping food waste."Birmingham has become the latest city where restaurants can reduce food waste to the lowest limit by working with the Too Good To Go social enterprise app.25.Where was Too Good to Go originally launched?A.In Denmark.B.In Brighton.C.In Birmingham.D.In the US.26.What's the app intended to do?A.Make a profit by selling food on the website.B.Allow restaurants to sell foods at low prices.C.Help restaurants to deal with leftover food.D.Call on restaurants to save food and money.27.How did the creators of the app make profits?A.By selling copies of the app.B.By taking a fee from buyers.C.By charging restaurants for each sale.D.By getting donations from entrepreneurs.28.What can we infer from the text?A.People can pay less money for a rich meal.B.The app is mainly designed to help the poor.C.Dishes can be sold to make a lot of profits.D.People can get their ordered food at home.CWhen was the last time you upgraded your smartphone,and put your old handset into a cupboard never to be seen again?Rather than seeing how much we can get for it on eBay,the high-street retailer（零售商）Three is encouraging customers to do something good.Sure,you could give it to a family member or sell it and pocket the extra money,but what if that tiny little device could really change someone else's life for the better?According to Three,there are almost 15million such people in the UK,unable to enjoy the luxury of a smartphone and over 20 million of us with unused devices lying around.Reconnected,a non-profit programme,is partnering with a variety of charities（慈善机构）to get the technology to those people who need it most.But anyone who has a smartphone knows that much of the expense comes paying your monthly bill,but not for the device.So those who receive a device via the programme will also be given three months free access to the Three network allowing them to go online,sign up to job alerts and make calls without the cost hanging over them.After the period is up,they can go into any store and set up a contract（合同）with the phone they already have.Mary,58,from Hertfordshire was given a phone,and explained how it changed her life:"Before I got my smartphone,I was terrified of technology.I wanted a job,so I knew I needed to get online.By the end of the three-month programme,I was emailing prospective employers and t king to my employment advisor via email...It has opened so many doors for me."If you want to take part in Reconnected,all you need to do is go to your local Three store and collect a pre-paid envelope to send your device away.2017 is looking up already.29.Why does Three encourage people to donate their unused phone?A.To upgrade their smartphone.B.To join the charity organization.C.To improve some poor people's life.D.To exchange for some pocket money.30.What can we know about the phone offered by the programme?A.The phone service is free of charge.B.It has to be returned after 3 months.ers must pay for their phone calls.D.Its service can last with a contract.31.What does the example of Mary show?A.How technology changes people's life.B.How people benefit from the programme.C.How people can join the programme.D.How her career began to take off.DIt is certainly newsworthy that Julia is the first new Muppet（提线木偶）in a decade inSesame Street,a TV program for children,but that is not the only thing that makes her special.The cheery,green-eyed 4-year-old,who has autism（自闭症）,is also here to expose young kids to those with autism and teach them about acceptance.The creators decided to bring the Muppet on air so that she would be able to reach millions more kids and families.However,as autism looks different in everyone,it can be hard to introduce such a character properly.Sesame Workshop consulted with over 250 educators,psychologists,and autism organizations.In Julia's first episode,viewers observe common problems with kids who suffer autism and similar disorders.For example,when the other Muppets want to play hide and seek,Julia starts jumping up and down with excitement. Instead of laughing at her or correcting her,the group of Muppets start jumping with her and it becomes a new game. And when Julia first meets Big Bird,another Muppet,she ignores him.At first,Big Bird is hurt,but he learns that it doesn't mean she dislikes him—she just communicates with strangers in a different way.Julia was an instant hit.Families quickly connect with the little red-haired girl.Sherrie Westin,an executive vice president at Sesame Workshop,says her favorite feedback came from a mother,who used Julia to explain to her autistic daughter what the condition meant,inspiring the daughter to say, "So I'm amazing,too,right?"Autism affects 1 in 68 children in the United States and scores more worldwide.Hopefully,by watching Julia, kids will see that everyone should be treated equally and appreciated.32.What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Sesame Street's Muppets.B.Young kids.C.Children with autism.D.The creators of Julia.33.Why did Sesame Workshop consult many experts?A.To make the new Muppet entertaining.B.To get their advice on the cure for autism.C.To make autism better known through Julia.D.To make more money through the TV program.34.How do the other Muppets react to Julia's behavior in the game?A.They follow her.B.They ignore her.C.They correct her.D.They laughat her.35.Why did the author mention the mother and her autistic daughter?A.To make Sesame Street popular.B.To help people with autism.C.To show the influence of Julia.D.To draw public attention to them.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

专题二阅读理解之主旨大意题[限时15分钟]A(2016·新课标甲卷)Reading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups.They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.Now the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found.Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real”and not the virtual(虚拟)．The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。

2017年全国二卷高考英语试题解析阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking S hakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national Theatre of C hina’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date &Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi l GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm&Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theater London l British Sign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Thea tre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time: Tueaday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv l HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date &Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A.Richard Ⅲ.B.Lover’s Labour’s Lost.C.As You Like It.D.The merchant of Venice.22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?A.It has two groups of actors.B.It is the leading theatre in London.C.It performs plays in BSL.D.It is good at producing comedies.23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28Apil.B. On Sunday 29 April.C. On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 May.【解析】本文是一篇应用文。

技法1| 依据“行文逻辑”线索文章由段落组成，层次分明，错落有致，围绕中心话题展开。

各段、句之间形成一定的语义逻辑关系，有总分、解释、例证、并列、层递、转折、对比、因果关系等。

“七选五”阅读解题攻略之一就是要理清这些关系，并据此选出正确答案。

1．总分关系[考题回放](2014·全国卷Ⅱ)From my experience，there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability，money，and time. 16 Money is a topic I'll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：B．Ability is easily improved.[思路分析]空格前面提到了三个原因：ability，money，time。

空格后面提到了money 是作者改天再讨论的话题，紧接着后面提到了怎样充分利用time，所以这里应该与第一项ability有关。

2．解释关系[考题回放](2016·四川高考)One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 37 Between the ages of about 12 and 50，women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力)．These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and the blood flow.In fact，women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.G．Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions.[思路分析]空格前首次提到了荷尔蒙，空格后介绍的是荷尔蒙的功能，由此可推测该空应该是对hormones进行解释。

2017届高三第一轮周考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分。

）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. At what time will the two speakers get to the sports meeting?A. 7:45.B. 8:00C. 8:152. W hat’s the man’s opinion?A. Most college students are wild.B. He doesn’t agree with the woman.C. Few college students are busy with study.3. Where will the woman stop on her way?A. AustraliaB. SingaporeC. Austria4. Why is the woman studying English?A. To help her with her job.B. To find a good job.C. To go to America.5. What does the woman suggest?A. Leaving early for the airport.B. Calling the airport before leaving home.C. Cancelling their plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。

）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。