高考英语最新情态动词知识点真题汇编附解析(2)
- 格式：doc
- 大小：56.00 KB
- 文档页数：8
高考英语最新情态动词知识点真题汇编附解析(2)
一、选择题
1．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not
sure.
A．should leave B．must have left
C．might leave D．could have left
2．—I can’t think why he ________ so angry. I mean no harm.
—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).
A．should have been B．must have been
C．might have been D．can have been
3．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be
grateful you did it.
A．may B．can C．should D．would
4．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday.
A．will B．shall C．can D．must
5．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.
A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
6．According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a
series of demanding tests.
A．can B．would C．might D．shall
7．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.
-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train.
A．could have taken B．should take
C．must have taken D．can take
8．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s
permission.
A．will B．must C．may D．shall
9．--Is Jack still in hospital?
--Yes. He _________ the bad food.
A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eat
C．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten
10．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.
—It true because there was little snow there.
A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be
11．You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.
A．could have had B．would have had C．must have had D．must have
12．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday.
A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get
13．There are still 30 minutes ____, so we ____ hurry with lunch.
A．going…needn’t B．to leave…don’t need C．leaving…needn’t to D．to go…needn’t
14．Mr. White _______ to hospital for an examination yesterday but he was too busy to come.
A．should come B．should have come C．should be coming D．should had come
15．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______
the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”
A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewarded
C．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded
16．More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its
"more advanced" technology.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn't
17．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.
—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t
C．couldn’t D．needn’t
18．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems
for a company.
A．need B．should
C．can D．must
19．You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.
A．should have told B．would have told
C．must have told D．should tell
20．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts.
A．need B．shall
C．can D．should
21．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure.
A．might B．can C．must D．need
22．—Do you know where Tony is?
—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.
A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be
23．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.
A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t
C．mustn’t D．needn’t
24．—May I smoke here?
—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.
A．must B．should C．may D．can
25．—Is Robert coming by coach?
—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.
A．may B．could C．need D．must
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词表推测。句意：我不能找到我的钱包了，昨天我有可能把它落到超市了，但我不确定。根据句中时间状语yesterday可知，是对过去事情的推测，故用情态动词+ have
done，再根据后句but I’m not sure.可知，此推测为不能肯定的推测，故用情态动词could，表示“可能”。故选D。
【点睛】
情态动词是每年高考的热点也是难点。本题抓住两点：第一、时态。根据句中时间状语可以判断出是对过去事情的推测，故用情态动词 + have done；如果是对现在事情的推测，才用情态动词+v原形。第二、情态动词的选择。must为肯定推测，表示“一定”，could为不肯定推测，表示“可能”，这样就能选出正确答案。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查情态动词的用法。句意：——我不能明白为什么他竟然如此生气。我无意冒犯他的。——他一直很敏感。should可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，尤其在以why，who，how等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。故选A。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：你可能觉得所有的训练都是在浪费时间，但我百分之百地肯定，以后你会感谢你所做的一切。A. may可能；或许；B. can可能；C. should应该；D. would会；将会。根据句意表示“可能；或许”，不是那么肯定，故选A。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：如果你从现在起好好表现，你18岁生日时将得到一块苹果手表。A.
